中考语法填空热点话题考前冲刺集训14-备战2022中考英语语法填空热点话题 体裁分类训练(中考模拟题 名校真题).docx

1、备战2022中考英语语法填空热点话题+体裁分类训练(中考模拟+各地真题)中考语法填空热点话题考前冲刺集训14（2022山东无棣县教育科学研究中心一模）阅读下面短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。A giant panda named “Bing Dwen Dwen” and a red lantern baby called “Shuey Rhon Rhon” _1_(regard) as the two mascots(吉祥物) for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.Bing Dwen Dwen is a cartoo

2、n of a panda _2_(wear) a spacesuit. It looks like a winter sports athlete from the future. _3_(it) helmet(头盔) stands for the snow and ice of winter sports. The name “Bing Dwen Dwen” has several meanings in the Chinese language, with “Bing” the Chinese word for “ice”, and “Dwen Dwen” for _4_(healthy)

3、 and liveliness. The other mascot choice of the lantern is seen as a symbol of harvest, warmth and light. The _5_(one) character of its name “Shuey” is the _6_(China) word for “snow”. “Rhon Rhon” are two different Chinese characters with the same _7_(pronounce). It has the double meaning of toleranc

4、e and integration(融合).The color red is a perfect fit for the gala event, _8_(especial) as the Games takes place at the same time with Chinas Lunar New Year celebration.The mascot expresses the _9_(good) wishes of China and the Chinese people. It is a wonderful spokesperson for China and the Olympic

5、Games Beijing 2022.“Did you get a Bing Dwen Dwen?” Since the opening of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics, it _10_(become) one of the most common greetings across the country. （2022广东深圳二模）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。Weifang in Shandong province is known as the birthplace of ki

6、tes. Kites here are _11_ (make) from bamboo. There are _12_ (tradition) Chinese paintings on them. In 2006, Weifang kite-making was included in the national-level intangible cultural heritage list（国家级非物质文化遗产名录）. The International Kite Festival has been held in Weifang each year since 1984. Masters s

7、toryYang Hongwei, 56, was born into a kite-making family in Weifang. She learned to make kites from her grandfather _13_ the age of 16. After practicing the skill for 10 years, she started her own shop in 1992. “Many places around the world have a tradition of flying kites,” Yang said. “_14_ I think

8、 the cultural idea behind our kites is special.”On Yangs kites, people can see not only patterns like butterflies and birds, but also some prints telling Chinese _15_ (story). For example, she once made a kite showing a phoenix(凤凰). On each side of the phoenix, there _16_ (be) pictures of 50 famous

9、women from Chinese history. Each womans picture is a little _17_ (difference) from the others. Yang spent lots of time _18_ (read) history books. She also talked about the stories with experts. In her free time, she also travels to different countries _19_ (tell) people stories of Chinese kites and

10、the traditional ways they are made. “It is an important job of _20_ (I), to spread our heritage around the world and on to the next generation,” she said.（2022浙江宁波二模）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。“Ive never been into video games. I know kids _21_ my age want to play all day.

11、 But I want to make money,” the 14-year-old boy from Honolulu, Hawaii, told the local news website KHON2. “_22_ I was 13, I was trying to figure out how to get a job. But I was _23_ young to get a working permit. I thought, well, why not start my own business?”Then, Coen decided to sell bis own pack

12、s of candies at farmers markets. To start a business, he needs lots of documents. “I called and emailed a lot of people _24_ (anxious) and waited for responses（回复）. Later, I _25_ (tell) to get liability insurance（责任保险）and a tax license. So the _26_ (follow) week, I asked my mom to take me to the bui

13、lding across from Iolani Palace. I got my tax license. I called several _27_ (company) to get liability insurance. I also got approved（许可）through State Farm.”Then, Big Boy Sweets was born. When he wasnt doing homework, the Kaiser High School teenager spent his free time _28_ (sell) different kinds o

14、f candies.” At my first market,” he said, “The candies sold well, they were sold _29_ in four hours.”After that experience, he said he made thousands of dollars each month, which has helped his family. “Im now thinking of a vending machine（自动售货机）of sweets. I dont know whether it is possible, but Ive

15、 never seen a small business open _30_ (they) own vending machine. Thats something I look forward to, he said.（2022一模）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。Fiona is from Italy. She has _31_ exciting job. Shes been taking _32_ (photo) all over the world for many years, and she loves trav

16、eling. Traveling is exciting, _33_ sometimes it can be hard. Several years ago, Fiona was in a terrible bus accident. A truck hit the bus and caught fire. She _34_ (save) by two tourists who pulled her out of the bus and took her to a nearby village. The people in the village took care of her as muc

17、h as they could, but there werent any doctors and there was no medicine, and she needed to get to a hospital. She was _35_ (bad) hurt.Luckily, a stranger offered _36_ (help) her. Fiona hadnt met _37_ (he) before, but he _38_ (drive) her for eight hours to a hospital in the city.Fiona nearly lost her

18、 life in the accident, but she had a goal. This goal helped her to get better and better. Her goal was to climb Alps (阿尔卑斯山) which is _39_ (high) mountain in Europe and just a few years _40_ her accident, she did it!Fiona has never forgotten the strangers who helped her. She says shes alive today be

19、cause of the kindness of strangers.（2022辽宁沈阳一模）阅读短文，然后用短文括号中所给词的适当形式填空。Has your mother or grandmother ever made embroidered（刺绣的）clothes for you? In the past, Chinese people often embroidered on hats, shoes and dresses _41_ (show) the beauty of nature or the best wishes to others. Some girls would ev

20、en embroider on a sachet（香囊）as a gift for their _42_ (love).Shu embroidery comes from Sichuan. It _43_ (say) that Shu embroidery is the oldest kind of embroidery in China. People began to make it during the Han Dynasty (206 BC-220 AD). _44_ (it) sold it to other countries such as ancient Rome.Shu em

21、broidery takes time. It might take as long as a whole day to finish just 10 cm. Embroidery workers need to divide each silk thread（丝线）into more than 10 or even 30 smaller threads. Each smaller thread is _45_ (thin) than a human hair.Meng Dezhi, who used to work at the Chengdu Shu Embroidery Factory,

22、 has been making Shu embroidery for 40 years. She loves this form of art and wants more people to try it, so she gives lessons in universities. She said, “Although the work is hard, Shu embroidery stands for _46_ (thousand) of years of Sichuan culture. It is a symbol of Chinese culture as _47_ (good

23、).”（2022湖南娄底一模）阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式（每空最多不超过三个单词）。Do you know anyone born in the Year of the Tiger? Whats _48_(they) personality like? Are they brave and strong?If so, they are a typical “tiger”. Im one of them and Im 24 years old this year. The year of the Tiger is my life year. My a

24、unt makes me _49_ (wear) red shorts to ward off evils(避邪). And my parents also tell me things _50_ I must pay attention to in the Year of the Tiger.In Chinese culture, tigers _51_ (see) as the king of all animals. They are considered to be the bravest of all the animals, and you can see pictures of

25、tigers on the walls of temples and houses to ward off disasters (避灾) and danger in China. Tigers have _52_ important cultural meaning not just in China, but across Asia. For example, in South Korea, the animal is a symbol of fairness and honesty.Instead _53_ tigers, lions are considered the king of

26、all animals in the west. Soldiers are named “the lions” if they fight _54_ (brave) in the war. In Europe，the lion is a national symbol of England as well as for Norway, Spain, Belgium and 13 other _55_ (country).However, in the West, tigers are also considered to be the _56_ (powerful) of all the an

27、imals. In English, theres a famous phrase “eye of the tiger”, which _57_ (mean) to have fierceness (凶猛) and strength.（2022浙江金华二模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。When I was ten, my mother worked all day so I had to take care _58_ my four-year-old brother. One day, after I gave him his dinner, be

28、started crying for mom. He was so young and _59_ (real) needed mom. So I dressed him, put on his shoes, _60_ (carry) him on my back and walked out. Soon he fell _61_ (sleep). About half an hour later, I found that he had lost a shoe while sleeping. I took him off my back and put him down. I had to g

29、o back to find _62_, for our mother couldnt afford new shoes. So I told my brother to wait right there. A man heard it and stopped me. He asked me, “You are leaving your brother here _63_ (find) the shoe? What will you do if he is not here when you return?” He was right. Its OK if I cant find the sh

30、oe, _64_ it is terrible to lose my brother. Then he sent _65_ (we) to moms workplace by taxi.During my whole life I have depended on the _66_ (kind) of many strangers. I feel regretful that I cannot find them and say “thank you”. I do not even remember _67_ the mans face looked like, but he taught m

31、e a lesson-people are more important than things.（2021浙江宁波一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。I recently read a book called The Shawshank Redemption (肖申克的救赎). It tells a story that is both shocking and full of hope.Set in 1947, it tells the story of Andy Dufresne, a banker who is sentenced to lif

32、e (被判终身监禁). He was caught because of killing two people, _68_ in fact he didnt do it. After years of stay in the prison(监狱), he starts to make friends with others, follows the _69_ (instruction), and wins their trust with his excellent math abilities.Andy never stops wanting the freedom because he h

33、ates the _70_ (comfortable) life in the prison and wants to go out. The longer he stays there, the _71_ (thirsty) for freedom he is. During his 20 years in prison, he has _72_ (overcome) many difficulties. He has been _73_ (dig) a hole with a small tool every day and hiding the hole with a poster. T

34、he story is so fascinating _74_ I dont want to put it down.Famous Irish writer Oscar Wilde once said, “Were all in the gutter(臭水沟), but some of us are looking at the stars.” This saying perfectly reflects Andys life. _75_ moves me most is Andys love for the beauty of life. He plays a song over the p

35、risons radio, _76_though he is not allowed to do so. When the singers voice is heard, the prisoners stop talking, and they lose _77_ in the wonderful music.The goal of this book is to show readers the power of strength, hope and patience.参考答案：1are regarded2wearing3Its4health5first6Chinese7pronunciat

36、ion8especially9best10has become【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了2022北京冬奥会的两个吉祥物，冰墩墩和雪容融。1句意：一个名叫“冰墩墩”的大熊猫和一个名叫“雪容融”的红色灯笼宝宝，被视作2022年北京冬奥会的吉祥物。结合主语冰墩墩和雪容融与动词regard“看作”之间是被动关系，语篇使用一般现在时，此处为一般现在时的被动语态am/is/are+过去分词，主语是复数用are，regard的过去分词是regarded。故填are regarded。2句意：冰墩墩是一个穿着航天服的卡通熊猫。根据“a pandaa spacesuit.”可知，此处用现在

37、分词作后置定语修饰熊猫，wear的现在分词形式是wearing。故填wearing。3句意：它的头盔代表着冬季运动的冰和雪。根据“helmet(头盔) stands for”可知，此处应该是它的头盔，it变成形容词性物主代词形式its，句首首字母需大写。故填Its。4句意：冰墩墩这个名字在汉语中有几种意思，Bing在英文中是冰的意思，Dwen Dwen代表着健康和活泼。根据“and liveliness.”可知，此处要使用和名词liveliness“活泼”一样的词性，healthy“健康的”的名词形式是health“健康”。故填health。5句意：它的名字中第一个Shuey是汉字雪的意思。根

38、据“Thecharacter of its name “Shuey”可知，Shuey是雪容融的第一个字，one一个变成序数词形式first“第一个”。故填first。6句意：它的名字中第一个Shuey是汉字雪的意思。根据“ “Shuey” is theword for “snow”可知，Shuey是汉字雪的意思，word“字；词”，此处China“中国”变成Chinese“中国的”，Chinese word“汉字”。故填Chinese。7句意：容融是两个有着相同发音的不同汉字。根据“with the same”可知，此处是相同的发音，动词pronounce“发音”变成名词pronunciati

39、on“发音”。故填pronunciation。8句意：红色是庆祝活动的完美搭配，尤其是当奥运会举办期间同时也正值中国的新年。结合上文“The color red is a perfect fit for the gala event,”可知，此处是进一步补充说明，形容词especial“尤其的”变为副词especially“尤其”修饰整个句子。故填especially。9句意：这个吉祥物表达了中国以及中国人民最好的祝愿。根据“The mascot expresses thewishes of China and the Chinese people.”可知，此处应是最好的祝福，good“好的”

40、变成最高级best“最好的”。故填best。10句意：自从2022北京冬奥会开幕，它已经成为全国各地最普通的打招呼方式之一了。根据“Since the opening of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics,”可知，此处应使用现在完成时态have/has+过去分词，主语it是第三人称单数，助动词用has，become的过去分词是become。故填has become。11made12traditional13at14But15stories16were17different18reading19to tell20mine【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了风筝的历史以

41、及风筝世家杨女士的故事。11句意：这里的风筝是用竹子做的。be made from“由制成”，故填made。12句意：上面有中国传统绘画。此空修饰名词Chinese paintings，要用形容词，tradition对应的形容词是traditional“传统的”，故填traditional。13句意：16岁时，她从祖父那里学会了制作风筝。at the age of“在岁”，故填at。14句意：但我认为我们风筝背后的文化理念很特别。“Many places around the world have a tradition of flying kites”与“I think the cultur

42、al idea behind our kites is special”是转折关系，故填But。15句意：在杨的风筝上，人们不仅可以看到蝴蝶和鸟的图案，还可以看到一些讲述中国故事的版画。story“故事”，此空应填名词复数形式，故填stories。16句意：凤凰的两侧各有50位中国历史上著名女性的照片。根据“once”可知，此处的句子用一般过去时，主语women是复数形式，be动词用were，故填were。17句意：每个女人的照片都有一点不同。be different from“与不同”，故填different。18句意：杨花了很多时间阅读历史书籍。spend+时间+doing sth“花费时

43、间做某事”，故填reading。19句意：在她的空闲时间，她还去不同的国家旅行，告诉人们中国风筝的故事和传统的制作方法。根据“she also travels to different countries people stories of Chinese kites and the traditional ways they are made”可知，去其他国家的目的是为了宣传风筝这种文化，用动词不定式作目的状语，故填to tell。20句意：这是我的一项重要工作。此处是双重所有格结构：a+名词+of+名词性物主代词，I对应的名词性物主代词是mine，故填mine。21at22When23to

44、o24anxiously25was told26following27companies28selling29out#up30their【解析】【导语】本文讲述了十四岁男孩Coen的创业经过，他期待用自动售货机出售自己的产品。21句意：我知道我这个年纪的孩子整天都想玩。根据“I know kids my age want to play all day.”可知，at ones age“在某人的年龄”。故填at。22句意：当我13岁的时候，我想知道如何找到一份工作。根据“I was 13”可知，当我13岁的时候，when“当时候”，符合语境；首字母大写。故填When。23句意：但我年龄太小了，拿

45、不到工作许可证。根据“But I was young to get a working permit.”可知，tooto“太而不能”。故填too。24句意：我焦急地给很多人打电话，发邮件。anxious“焦急的”，形容词，此处要用副词anxiously修饰动词“called”和“emailed”。故填anxiously。25句意：我被告知要获得责任保险和税务许可证。主语“I”和动词“tell”之间是被动关系，要用被动语态；文章的时态为一般过去时，故要用一般过去时的被动语态，即was/were+过去分词；主语是“I”，应用was。故填was told。26句意：所以在接下来的一周，我让妈妈带我去

46、Iolani Palace对面的建筑。“week”是名词，前要用形容词修饰；follow“跟着”，动词，形容词为following，表示“接下来的”。故填following。27句意：为获得责任保险，我给几家公司打电话。“several”表示“几个”，后接可数名词复数；company“公司”，名词，其复数为companies。故填companies。28句意：这个Kaiser高中的少年空闲时间售卖各种糖果。spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”，此处要用sell的动名词形式selling。故填selling。29句意：糖果卖得很好，四个小时就卖光了。根据“The cand

47、ies sold well,”可知，糖果很快就卖光了；sell out/up“卖完；卖光”。故填out/up。30句意：但我从未见过小企业自己开自动售货机。根据“machine”是名词可知，此处要用形容词性物主代词修饰；they“他们”，人称代词，其形容词性物主代词为their，表示“他们的”。故填their。31an32photos33but34was saved35badly36to help37him38drove39the highest40after【解析】【导语】本文向我们介绍菲奥娜有一份令人兴奋的工作，索然很有趣，但是有时也很困难，并讲述了她多年前发生的一起交通事故，但在陌生人的

48、帮助下获救的故事。31句意：她有一份令人兴奋的工作。此处泛指一份工作，“exciting”首字母发元音音素，故填an。32句意：多年来，她一直在世界各地拍照，她喜欢旅行。take photos“拍照”，故填photos。33句意：旅行是令人兴奋的，但有时也会很困难。前后两句构成转折关系，用but连接，故填but。34句意：两名游客把她从巴士上救了下来，并把她带到附近的村庄。主语She是动作的承受者，时态是一般过去时，所以用一般过去时的被动语态，故填was saved。35句意：她伤得很重。此处修饰形容词hurt，用副词badly，故填badly。36句意：幸运的是，一个陌生人主动提出帮助她。o

49、ffer to do sth“主动提出做某事”，故填to help。37句意：菲奥娜以前没见过他，但他开8个小时的车带她去了医院。此处在动词后作宾语，用宾格，故填him。38句意：菲奥娜以前没见过他，但他开8个小时的车带她去了医院。此处在句中作谓语，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填drove。39句意：她的目标是攀登阿尔卑斯山，这是欧洲最高的山，在她发生事故后的几年，她做到了！本句给出范围“in Europe”，用定冠词the+形容词最高级，故填the highest。40句意：她的目标是攀登阿尔卑斯山，这是欧洲最高的山，在她发生事故后的几年，她做到了！根据“just a few year

50、s.her accident, she did it”可知，在事故几年后，她成功攀登了阿尔卑斯山，after“在之后”符合语境，故填after。41to show42lovers43is said44They45thinner46thousands47well【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了四川蜀绣，并讲述了在孟得志曾在成都蜀绣厂工作，她认为蜀绣是中国文化的象征。41句意：过去，中国人经常在帽子、鞋子和衣服上绣花，以表达大自然的美丽或对他人的美好祝愿。“Chinese people often embroidered on hats, shoes and dresses”的目的是“show th

51、e beauty of nature or the best wishes to others”，作目的状语用动词不定式to show“表达”。故填to show。42句意：有些女孩甚至会在香囊上绣花作为送给爱人的礼物。根据“embroider on a sachet（香囊）as a gift for their.”可知是给爱人礼物，lover“爱人”，根据“Some girls”可知此处用名词复数。故填lovers。43句意：据说蜀绣是中国最古老的一种刺绣。It is said that.“据说”，it作形式主语。故填is said。44句意：他们把它卖给了古罗马等其他国家。根据“Peopl

52、e began to make it during the Han Dynasty.”可知此处指“人们”，作主语用代词主格they“他们”，放句首首字母大写。故填They。45句意：每根细线都比人的头发细。“than”前加形容词的比较级thinner“细”。故填thinner。46句意：蜀绣代表了数千年的四川文化。thousands of“数千的”。故填thousands。47句意：它也是中国文化的象征。根据“Shu embroidery stands for.of years of Sichuan culture. It is a symbol of Chinese culture as.”

53、可知此处表示“也”，用as well。故填well。48their49wear50which#that51are seen52an53of54bravely55countries56most powerful57means【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了老虎在中西方文化中的意义以及差异。48句意：他们的性格是怎样的？名词personality 前面用形容词性物主代词，they的形容词性物主代词是their。故填their。49句意：我姑姑让我穿红短裤避邪。make sb do sth.表示“让某人做某事”，此处用动词原形。故填wear。50句意：而且我爸妈也告诉我虎年必须注意的事情。根据“And

54、 my parents also tell me things I must pay attention to in the Year of the Tiger.”可知，此处是定语从句，先行词是things，从句中缺宾语，关系词用that或which。故填which/that。51句意：在中国文化中，老虎被视为万兽之王。根据“tigersas the king of all animals.”可知，see和tiger是被动关系，且tigers是复数形式，be动词用are，see的过去分词形式是seen。故填are seen。52句意：老虎不仅在中国，而且在整个亚洲都具有重要的文化意义。mean

55、ing意为“意义”，是可数名词，important是元音音素开头。故填an。53句意：在西方，狮子被认为是所有动物之王，而不是老虎。instead of表示“而不是”。故填of。54句意：士兵在战争中英勇作战，就被称为“雄狮”。fight意为“打架”，是动词，副词修饰动词，brave是副词形式是bravely。故填bravely。55句意：在欧洲，狮子是英格兰以及挪威、西班牙、比利时等13个国家的象征。根据“13 other”可知，不只是一个国家，country是可数名词，其复数形式是countries。故填countries。56句意：然而，在西方，老虎也被认为是万兽之王。根据“of all

56、 the animals”以及空前“the”可知，此处用最高级形式，powerful的最高级形式是most powerful。故填most powerful。57句意：在英语中有一句名言“虎眼”，意思是凶猛和力量。根据“a famous phrase”可知谓语动词用单数，mean的单数形式是means。故填means。58of59really60carried61asleep62it63to find64but65us66kindness67what【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了作者帮妈妈照顾弟弟，带弟弟找妈妈的时候被一个陌生男人帮助，因此作者非常感激的事情。58句意：我十岁时，母亲整天工作，

57、所以我不得不照顾我四岁的弟弟。固定短语take care of“照顾”，故填of。59句意：他太年轻了，真的需要妈妈。空后有动词“need”，此处需用副词修饰动词。real“真正的”的副词形式为really“真正地”。故填really。60句意：于是我给他穿上衣服，穿上鞋子，背着他走了出去。根据“I dressed him, put on his shoes”可知，此处是一般过去时，动词需用过去式。carry的过去式为carried。故填carried。61句意：很快他就睡着了。根据“Soon he fell.”以及所给词汇可知，此处是指睡着了。固定短语fall asleep“睡着”。故填as

58、leep。62句意：我不得不回去找，因为我们的母亲买不起新鞋。根据“About half an hour later, I found that he had lost a shoe while sleeping.”可知，作者的弟弟是丢了一只鞋，因此需用代词it指代“a shoe”。故填it。63句意：你把你弟弟留在这里是为了找到鞋子？根据“You are leaving your brother here.the shoe?”可知，此处是指把弟弟留在这里，是为了找弟弟的鞋，动词不定式作目的状语。故填to find。64句意：如果我找不到那只鞋也没关系，但失去我弟弟真是太可怕了。根据“Its

59、OK if I cant find the shoe,”以及“ it is terrible to lose my brother.”可知，两句话是转折关系，需用连词but“但是”连接。故填but。65句意：然后他叫出租车把我们送到妈妈的工作地点。空前有动词“sent”，其后需用宾格代词形式，此处需用we的宾格形式us“我们”。故填us。66句意：在我的一生中，我一直依赖许多陌生人的善良。根据“.of many strangers.”可知，此处是指陌生人的善良，此处需填入一个名词。kind“善良的”的名词形式为kindness“善良”。故填kindness。67句意：我甚至不记得那个人的脸是什

60、么样子，但他给了我一个教训：人比物更重要。根据“I do not even remember.the mans face looked like”可知，本句是一个宾语从句，需填入一个引导词，此处是指那个人的脸是什么样子，用what“什么”。故填what。68but69instructions70uncomfortable71thirstier72overcome73digging74that75What76even77themselves【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了书籍肖申克的救赎中的故事内容。68句意：他因杀害两人而被捕，但事实上他并没有这样做。根据“He was caught becau

61、se of killing two people”以及 “in fact he didnt do it.”可知，前后句为转折关系，应用转折连词but但是，符合语境。故填but。69句意：他开始与他人交朋友，遵循指示，并以出色的数学能力赢得他们的信任。根据定冠词the可知，此处指各种指示，应用可数名词introduction的复数形式introductions。故填introductions。70句意：安迪一直想要自由，因为他讨厌监狱里不舒服的生活，想出去。根据“and wants to go out.”可知，监狱的生活是不舒服的，应用形容词comfortable的反义词uncomfortabl

62、e，意为“不舒服的”，符合语境。故填uncomfortable。71句意：他在那里待得越久，就越渴望自由。根据固定搭配“the+形容词比较级the+形容词比较级”表示“越就越”可知，此处应用形容词thirsty的比较级thirstier。故填thirstier。72句意：在20年的监狱生活中，他克服了许多困难。根据助动词has可知，句子时态为现在完成时，应用动词overcome的过去分词overcome，意为“克服”，符合语境。故填overcome。73句意：他每天都用小工具挖洞，并用海报把洞藏起来。根据has been可知，句子时态为现在完成进行时，其结构为have/has been+现在分

63、词，表示“一直做某事”，动词dig的现在分词为digging。故填digging。74句意：这个故事太吸引人了，我不想把它放下来。根据 “The story is so fascinating”可知，是不想把它放下来的原因，应用固定搭配sothat，表示“如此以至于”，符合语境。故填that。75句意：最让我感动的是安迪对生活之美的热爱。根据is为主句的谓语动词可知，is前为主语从句，应填入主语从句的引导词，且应在从句中做主语，应用疑问代词what，什么，符合语境。故填What。76句意：他通过监狱的收音机播放一首歌，尽管他不被允许这样做。根据固定搭配even though意为“即使”可知，应用副词even。故填even。77句意：当听到歌手的声音时，囚犯们停止了说话，他们沉浸在美妙的音乐中。根据“the prisoners stop talking”可知，应用固定搭配lose oneself；再根据主语they可知，应用代词they的反身代词themselves。故填themselves。