人教版九年级全册英语 Unit4 单元练习题.docx

1、Unit 4 单元练习卷一、单项选择(每小题1分，共10分)()1. We all know lazy people _ succeed, so we should work hard to be successful.A. often B. seldom C. usually D. always()2. How beautifully Tina plays the piano!Of course. She _ learning it at the age of 5.A. took up B. set up C. put up D. picked up()3. Mom, can I do _

2、much work in _ a short time?Dear, I think you can.A. so; so B. such; so C. so; such D. such; such()4. This place _ a factory but now it is a park.A. used to being B. used to be C. is used to being D. using to be()5. I cant go to the meeting _， but Ill send someone to speak for me.A. in danger B. ove

3、r and over again C. from time to time D. in person ()6. I cant stand swimming in cold rivers in winter.But its _ for your health. You know I often swim in rivers in different seasons.A. helpful B. harmful C. painful D. careful()7. Yan Jiashuo, a _ girl, has won the prize of International Master of M

4、emory.Wow, shes great, isnt she?A. thirteenyearold B. thirteenyearsold C. thirteen year old D. thirteen years old()8. There _ a number of books in the library and the number of them _ increasing.A. has; is B. have; are C. are; is D. is; are()9. Song Joong Ki is a movie star in Asia now.Thats true. H

5、e was once an excellent skater but had to _ skating because of an accident.A. give up B. go on C. take up D. wake up()10. When I see the national flag rise I always feel _. Ill be the _ of my country.A. proud; pride B. pride; proud C. pride; pride D. proud; proud二、完形填空(每小题1.5分，共15分)Have you ever off

6、ered a helping hand to those who are in trouble? One day, two _1_ were walking along the road to school when they saw an old woman carrying a large basket of pears. They thought the woman looked very _2_. They went up to her and said, “Are you going to the town? If you are, we will help you carry yo

7、ur basket.” “Thank you，” _3_ the woman. “You are very kind. You see Im weak and ill.” Then she told them that she was going to the market to _4_ the pears which grew on the only tree in her little garden.“We are all going to the _5_，” said the boys. “Let us have the basket.” And they took hold of it

8、, one each side. They walked _6_ with the heavy basket, but happily.The other day, I saw a little girl stop and _7_ a piece of orange peel(皮), which she threw into the dustbin(垃圾桶). “I wish _8_ would throw that on the sidewalk，” she said. “Someone may step on it and fall.”Perhaps some may say that t

9、hese are not _9_ things. That is right. But such a little thing shows that you have a thoughtful mind and a feeling heart. We must not wait for the _10_ to do great things. We must begin with little things of love.()1. A. boys B. girls C. men D. women ()2. A. bored B. tired C. pleased D. surprised (

10、)3. A. asked B. told C. replied D. spoke ()4. A. bring B. buy C. take D. sell ()5. A. town B. market C. garden D. school ()6. A. weakly B. quickly C. slowly D. quietly ()7. A. take out B. cut off C. put down D. pick up ()8. A. nobody B. everybody C. somebody D. anybody ()9. A. little B. good C. grea

11、t D. bad ()10. A. pay B. time C. advice D. love 三、 阅读理解 阅读下列短文，做出正误判断或选出最佳答案。A篇为判断正(A)误(B)题，B、C篇为选择题。(每小题1分，共15分)AWhat picture do you have of the future? Will life in the future be better, worse or the same as now? What do you hope for about the future? Scientists think that life will probably be ve

12、ry different in 2050.First of all, it seems that people wont use TV channels(频道) by 2050. Instead, people will choose a program from a “menu” and a computer will send the program directly to the television.Water will become a very serious problem. Well need much more water, but there wont be enough.

13、 Some scientists think that water would be the cause of war(战争)Cars will run on new, clean energy and they will go very fast. And there wont be any accidents with the help of computers. On the other hand, space planes will take people around the world in two hours.Robots will work in factories inste

14、ad of people. Many factories have already used robots. Big companies prefer robotsthey do not ask for money, and they work for 24 hours a day.In a word, by 2050, our life will change a lot and our future will be quite different from now.()1. Maybe people wont use TV channels any more by 2050.()2. Th

15、ere will be a lot of car accidents by 2050.()3. Water could be the cause of war.()4. Robots will work in big companies and ask for money.()5. According to the passage, our life in the future will be different from now.BMy dad used to say he knew I would be a singer. When I was a baby, I was always s

16、inging loudly. Dad was a big sports fan, but he was happy I loved music.After dinner, Dad would often ask me to sing. He always said I sang I Will Always Love You much better than Whitney Houston!At every school concert he cheered me on. The look of pride on his face made me happy.My life was full o

17、f concerts, singing lessons and laughter. Though my mum and brothers helped me, they did not share our love for music.Our lives changed when Dad was told that he had cancer. We always hoped that something would happen and he would get better, but the doctors told us that they could not save him.Abou

18、t a week before my dad died, he fell into a coma(昏迷). The nurses said even though Dad did not reply, he could still hear me.The nurses said I should sing him a song. I sang one of our favorites. As I sang, my dad gave me a big smile, and clapped(鼓掌)I will always remember that smile. I was so pleased

19、 to know that Dad had heard me sing one more song.My dad died on May 14, 2019. It was hard to believe: he was so full of life. I dont know how to say how much I miss him.Now I have all the memories of him and his beautiful smile deep inside my heart. I will always know that he is listening from his

20、front row seat in heavenHe used to say: “Sing from your heart.”My dad has been and will always be my hero.()1. According to the story, Whitney Houston is probably _A. a famous singer B. a famous actress C. the writers friend D. a sports star()2. According to the writer, who made her confident?A. Whi

21、tney Houston. B. Her father. C. Her mother. D. Her brothers.()3. According to the story, which of the following is TRUE?A. Their lives didnt change though her father had cancer. B. When the writers father fell into a coma, he couldnt hear her song. C. The writers mum and brothers never helped or sha

22、red love for music. D. The writer misses her father very much.()4. What does the underlined word “heaven” mean in Paragraph 10?A. 剧院 B. 影院 C. 天堂 D. 舞台()5. Whats the best title of the passage?A. My Hero B. My Favorite Song C. My Dream D. My FamilyCI return to my hometown of Wilson Creek after I have

23、been away for 10 years.So many things have changed around here. When I left Wilson Creek, there was a small pond on the right. They have filled in this pond and they have built a large shopping mall there. A new post office has also been built just across from my old school.There is a baseball court

24、 on the outskirts of Wilson Creek which has been changed completely. We used to drive for several hours from the city center to get there. Now, a new stand(看台) has been added so that more people could sit. It looks really great.The biggest changes have taken place in the center of the city. It has c

25、hanged into a walking area and you cant drive there anymore. A Europeanstyle fountain(喷泉) has been built and some benches have also been added along with a grassy(长满草的) area and a new street caf.My street looks just the same as it always does but a public library has been built in the next street al

26、ong. There used to be a great park there but they have cut down all the trees, which is a pity. The library now has a large green area in front of it but its not the same as when the park was there.Another improvement(改进；改善) is the number of new restaurants. A Chinese and an Italian restaurant have

27、opened in the town center and a Mexican restaurant has opened near my home, which is where I am going tonight!()1. The place where there was a small pond has become _A. a fountain B. a shopping mall C. a park D. a school()2. What does the underlined word “outskirts” mean in the passage?A. 中心 B. 地下 C

28、. 郊区 D. 城区()3. What changes have taken place to the park?A. The trees in it have gone. B. Its got bigger. C. It has become a library. D. It has become a zoo.()4. What can we infer from the passage?A. The writer misses the food of an old restaurant. B. The writer hasnt been away from home for long. C

29、. The writer prefers the new city to the old one. D. The writer isnt happy with all the changes.()5. What is the passage mainly about?A. Changes of me. B. Changes of my school. C. The layout of my city. D. Changes of my hometown.四、综合填空(A、C每小题1分，B每小题2分，共25分) A. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。每个单词限用一次。1. Many of us hav

30、e tried to lose weight but _2. David _ to face the failure when he grows up.3. He _ more than 200 hundred famous people so far.4. We _ details of your name and address.5. Our headmaster _ with two problem students on the playground.B. 根据句意和所给汉语，完成句子。每空一词。1. The film is _(幽默的) and moving. I expect to

31、 watch it again.2. We think the light bulb is the most _(有用的) invention in our life.3. That _(警卫) kept a watchful eye during the night.4. Thank you very much. Your help is _(确切的) what I need.5. Students are allowed to learn _(欧洲的) history and American history.C. 选择恰当的单词填空。每词限用一次。(有两个多余的选项) silent, s

32、taying, surprised, reasons, shyness, politely, required, difficulties, older, exciting, called, chooseLinda used to wake you up on Sunday mornings when you wanted to stay in bed, but now you will feel _1_ if she gets up before lunch. She used to be really shy and was always in bed _2_， but now she t

33、alks all the timebut not to you. She used to hold your hand when you went to visit your friends. Now she doesnt even want to be seen with you when you go to visit your friends. Your Linda might spend hours _3_ in the bathroom now. At the same time John next door has become quiet and dirty. He used t

34、o greet you _4_ whenever he met you. Now a simple conversation with John becomes very difficult. You have gone from heroes(英雄) to the most embarrassing adults in the world. Your child has become a teenager!What makes adolescence(青春期) so difficult? Physical and emotional(情感上的) changes are the _5_ tha

35、t make them change so much. When they are young, children live in a safe and simple land _6_ “childhood”. Parents organize their lives. Parents _7_ childrens clothes, take them to places, and spend time with them. They are always there when the children have _8_. As children get _9_， however, they l

36、earn about another landan _10_ land. We call it “adulthood”. Sooner or later their hormones(荷尔蒙) change them.Adolescence, then, is the trip from childhood to adulthood. Some find the trip quite easy. For others, it is very difficult.1. _2. _3. _4. _5. _6. _7. _8. _9. _10. _五、阅读表达(共20分) AYou probably

37、 talk to friends more than you talk to your parents. Thats natural. Still, most of us want a parents help, advice, and support at home. But talking to the parents may be difficult or terribleespecially when it comes to certain subjects. Here are some suggestions to make it easier.Talk about everyday

38、 stuffand do it every day. The more you do something, the easier it gets. Talking to parents about everyday stuff builds a bond that can help you discuss something more serious with them later.Find something to chat about each day. Talk about how your team did at the sports meeting. Share something

39、one of your teachers said. Even small_talk about whats for dinner can keep your relationship comfortable.Its never too late to start. If your relationship with your parents makes you feel nervous, try getting into conversations slowly. Mention the cute thing the dog does. Talk about how well your li

40、ttle sister is doing in math. Chatting with parents every day not only keeps the present relationship strong, it can also help a mightbeworse relationship get better.When parents feel connected to your daily life, they can be there for you if something really important happens.任务一将画线短语small talk译为汉语

41、。(1分)_任务二请根据第四段内容列举与父母聊天的两个好处。(2分)1. _2. _任务三回答问题。What is the text mainly about？(2分)_任务四选出作者认为和父母交流沟通以保持亲密关系的合理建议。 (2分)A. Its not necessary to talk to parents about everyday stuff. B. Try to find something to chat about each day. C. Its never too late to start to talk to your parents. D. If you feel

42、 terrible, dont talk to your parents.1. _ 2. _任务五找出最能表达文章主题的句子。(1分)_BI went through some difficult times, dealing with the pressures of growing up. I found it hard to communicate with my mother. Relations between us became difficult.One day, I ran away from home and stayed away for many hours. When

43、I returned home at night, I saw all the pain, anger and disappointment on my mothers face. _ We agreed to have breakfast together the next morning. It was a turning point in both of our lives and our relationship.We decided to go to a restaurant. On our way to the table I noticed my mother had two n

44、otebooks. I asked her what they were for. She explained to me that sometimes it was easier to write down our feelings rather than talk about (A)them. We would write down our feelings in the form of a letter. It could be as long or as short as we wanted.Our first topic was “Why Im so angry？” I wrote

45、a half page, and my mom filled up nearly three pages. (B)I_watched_tears_run_down_her_face_as_she_wrote. I never realized anyone could hide so much anger. After we finished writing, we exchanged our notebooks. As soon as I started reading my mothers words, I began to cry and so did she. When we fini

46、shed reading, we discussed our feelings. _ Our talk helped me realize so many things I had never thought of before, not only about my mother but also about other people.My mother and I continue to use our notebooks as a way of communicating our anger and worries, and our happiness as well. We know t

47、hat no matter how we feel about each other, our notebooks are a safe place to express our feelings. We have come to an agreement that at the end of each letter we write, “I love you.” 任务一选择最佳句子补全文章。其中有一项是多余的。(2分) A. We knew that we were in great need of a talk. B. I just wish you would help a little

48、 more with the family. C. Amazingly enough, it felt like all the anger inside me went away from my body._ _ 任务二找出(A)处画线代词them所指代的内容。 _(1分) 任务三将(B)处画线句子 I watched tears run down her face as she wrote.译为汉语。(2分) _任务四找出与The minute we read each others words, both of us started to cry.意思相同或相近的句子。(1分) 一般说来

49、，“教师”概念之形成经历了十分漫长的历史。杨士勋（唐初学者，四门博士）春秋谷梁传疏曰：“师者教人以不及，故谓师为师资也”。这儿的“师资”，其实就是先秦而后历代对教师的别称之一。韩非子也有云：“今有不才之子师长教之弗为变”其“师长”当然也指教师。这儿的“师资”和“师长”可称为“教师”概念的雏形，但仍说不上是名副其实的“教师”，因为“教师”必须要有明确的传授知识的对象和本身明确的职责。_任务五选择文章的最佳标题。 _(1分) A. I Love You, Mum B. The Difficult Times in My Life C. The Notebooks Filled with Love任

50、务六完成句子。第3和第5个空每空不超过10个词，其他每空限填一词。(5分) The relations between my mother and me used to be 1. _. One morning, we had a talk in a 2. _. After the talk, we 3. _. Now we continue to use our 4. _ to communicate because 5. _六、书面表达(共15分)假设你是林涛，请你根据表格中所提供的信息写一封email，向你的笔友Kitty 介绍你的两位好朋友与过去相比，现在所发生的变化。要求：80词左右

51、。开头已经给出，不计入总词数。NameIn the pastNowDavidshort; outgoing; play basketballtall; generous; play footballYu Meiblack straight hair; glassesblonde curly hair; contact lenses(隐形眼镜) Dear Kitty，I have two friends. One is David, and the other is Yu Mei. _答案一、 15 BACBD 610 AACAA二、 15ABCDA 610CDACB三、 A15ABABAB1.

52、 A推理判断题。根据短文第二段“He always said I sang I Will Always Love You much better than Whitney Houston！”的描述，可推测Whitney Houston是个歌手，故选A。2. B推理判断题。根据第二段和第三段的描述可知父亲以她为骄傲，无论何时都会给她喝彩。故选B。3. D细节理解题。根据短文倒数第四段第三句话“I dont know how to say how much I miss him.”可知D项正确。故选D。4. C词义猜测题。根据上文可知作者的父亲已死，故选C。5. A标题归纳题。通读全文可知，我最喜

53、欢的歌、我的梦想、我的家庭，这三项与文章主旨大意不相符，故选A。由文章最后一段也可知A项符合文意。C1. B细节理解题。根据短文第二段第二、三句话“When I left Wilson Creek, there was a small pond on the right. They have filled in this pond and they have built a large shopping mall there.”可知，原来是一个小池塘的地方现在已经变为一个购物中心了。故正确答案选B。2. C词义猜测题。根据短文第三段第二句话“We used to drive for sever

54、al hours from the city center to get there.”可推知，outskirts意为“郊区”，故正确答案选C。3. A细节理解题。根据短文第五段第二句话“There used to be a great park there but they have cut down all the trees, which is a pity.”可知，公园里的树已经全部被砍倒了，没有了。故正确答案选A。4. D推理判断题。根据短文第五段第二句话“There used to be a great park there but they have cut down all t

55、he trees, which is a pity.”可推知，作者对家乡的所有变化并不是都很高兴，故正确答案选D。5. D主旨大意题。结合全文内容可知，作者回到了阔别10年的家乡Wilson Creek，看到了家乡所发生的巨大变化。故正确答案选D。四、 A1. failed2. will dare3. has interviewed4. require5. is dealingB1. humorous2. helpful3. guard4. exactly5. EuropeanC1. surprised2. silent3. staying4. politely5. reasons6. cal

56、led7. choose8. difficulties9. older10. exciting五、 A任务一闲聊任务二1. It can keep the present relationship strong.课本、报刊杂志中的成语、名言警句等俯首皆是,但学生写作文运用到文章中的甚少,即使运用也很难做到恰如其分。为什么?还是没有彻底“记死”的缘故。要解决这个问题,方法很简单,每天花3-5分钟左右的时间记一条成语、一则名言警句即可。可以写在后黑板的“积累专栏”上每日一换,可以在每天课前的3分钟让学生轮流讲解,也可让学生个人搜集,每天往笔记本上抄写,教师定期检查等等。这样,一年就可记300多条成

57、语、300多则名言警句,日积月累,终究会成为一笔不小的财富。这些成语典故“贮藏”在学生脑中,自然会出口成章,写作时便会随心所欲地“提取”出来,使文章增色添辉。2. It can help a mightbeworse relationship get better. 任务三Some suggestions/advice on how to talk with your parents.任务四1. B2. C任务五Here are some suggestions to make it easier.我国古代的读书人,从上学之日起,就日诵不辍,一般在几年内就能识记几千个汉字,熟记几百篇文章,写出

58、的诗文也是字斟句酌,琅琅上口,成为满腹经纶的文人。为什么在现代化教学的今天,我们念了十几年书的高中毕业生甚至大学生,竟提起作文就头疼,写不出像样的文章呢?吕叔湘先生早在1978年就尖锐地提出:“中小学语文教学效果差,中学语文毕业生语文水平低,十几年上课总时数是9160课时,语文是2749课时,恰好是30%,十年的时间,二千七百多课时,用来学本国语文,却是大多数不过关,岂非咄咄怪事!”寻根究底,其主要原因就是腹中无物。特别是写议论文,初中水平以上的学生都知道议论文的“三要素”是论点、论据、论证,也通晓议论文的基本结构:提出问题分析问题解决问题,但真正动起笔来就犯难了。知道“是这样”,就是讲不出“

59、为什么”。根本原因还是无“米”下“锅”。于是便翻开作文集锦之类的书大段抄起来,抄人家的名言警句,抄人家的事例,不参考作文书就很难写出像样的文章。所以,词汇贫乏、内容空洞、千篇一律便成了中学生作文的通病。要解决这个问题,不能单在布局谋篇等写作技方面下功夫,必须认识到“死记硬背”的重要性,让学生积累足够的“米”。B任务一AC其实,任何一门学科都离不开死记硬背,关键是记忆有技巧,“死记”之后会“活用”。不记住那些基础知识,怎么会向高层次进军?尤其是语文学科涉猎的范围很广,要真正提高学生的写作水平,单靠分析文章的写作技巧是远远不够的,必须从基础知识抓起,每天挤一点时间让学生“死记”名篇佳句、名言警句,

60、以及丰富的词语、新颖的材料等。这样,就会在有限的时间、空间里给学生的脑海里注入无限的内容。日积月累,积少成多,从而收到水滴石穿,绳锯木断的功效。任务二feelings任务三我看到当她写的时候眼泪从她脸上流下来。任务四As soon as I started reading my mothers words, I began to cry and so did she.任务五C任务六1. difficult2. restaurant3. wrote down our feelings in the form of a letter4. notebooks5. our notebooks are

61、a safe place to express our feelings六、 One possible version: Dear Kitty，I have two friends. One is David, and the other is Yu Mei. David is tall and generous, while he used to be short and outgoing. He used to play basketball, but now he likes football better. In his free time he usually plays football with his friends.Yu Mei is a nice Chinese girl. She used to have black straight hair, but now she has blonde curly hair. She used to wear glasses. However, she wears contact lenses now. She tells me they are more convenient.My friends have changed a lot. Do you think so?Yours，Lin Tao