人教版初二（上）英语第19讲：unit10词汇篇（教师版）-张晶.docx

1、Unit 10 词汇篇_学生通过本讲学习，能够掌握本单元的重点词汇句型，并在综合能力上有一定的拓展。go to the party have a great /good time stay at home take the bus tomorrow nighthave a class party have a class meeting half the class make some food at the party order food potato chips be angry with sb. give sb some advicetravel around the world go

2、 to college make（a lot of）money get an education work hard a soccer player keepto oneself talk to sb. in life in the end be angry at/about sth make mistakes in the future run away the first stepin half solve a problem school clean-up习惯用法：ask sb. to do sth give sb sth. tell sb. to do sth tooto do sth

3、be afraid to do sth. advise sb to do sth Its best (not)to do sth.need to do sth1. 如果你去参加聚会，你将会玩得很开心。If you go to the party, you .解析：玩的开心：have a good time, 结合主将从现，故答案为will have a good time.2. 最后, 我们赢得了那场篮球赛。 , we won the basketball game.解析：最后：in the end.3. 我希望尽快解决这个问题。I hope the problem as soon as po

4、ssible.解析：希望做某事：hope to do; 解决问题：solve the problem,故答案为to solve4. I want to buy a new bike. Can you give me ? A. some adviceB. some advices C. an adviceD. some piece of advice解析：advice为不可数名词，故选A。5. The little girl is afraid alone. A. walkB. to walkC. of walkD. walks解析：害怕做某事：be afraid to do sth, 故选B。

5、基础演练一、单词拼写1. I want to t around the world one day.2. Mr. King is an (专家). You can ask him for help.3. (青少年) shouldnt run away from their problems.4. I have a new (钱包). Its black and red.5. Our English teacher is always (善解人意的).1. travel2. expert3. Teenagers4. wallet5. understanding二、翻译(单词短语翻译) 6. 保守

6、秘密 7. 最后,终于 8. 犯错误 9. the first step 10. in half 11. talk to sb 6. keep.to oneself7. in the end8. make a mistake9. 第一步10. 分成两半11. 与某人交谈巩固提高1. 我可以把这件事告诉你，但是你得保密。I can tell you about it, but you must it .2. 最后, 我们赢得了那场篮球赛。 , we won the basketball game.3. 我希望尽快解决这个问题。I hope the problem as soon as possi

7、ble.4. 我们不应该逃避任何困难。We shouldnt from any difficulty.5. 让我们一起来面对和分担这些问题吧。Lets face and together.1. keep, to yourself2. In the end3. to solve4. run away5. share these problems1. If they , they will call you at once. A. arriveB. to arriveC. will arriveD. arrived2. I think I will go to the party my siste

8、r. A. andB. withC. butD. for3. - Will you jeans to the party?- No, I wont. A. put onB. wearC. dressD. wears4. - Can you tell me get to the post office?- Sure. Youd better take a bus. A. howB. how toC. whatD. what to5. The apple on the tree is high reach. Can you help me? A. so; thatB. enough; toC. t

9、oo; toD. to; too6. I want to buy a new bike. Can you give me ? A. some adviceB. some advices C. an adviceD. some piece of advice7. Students these days often have lots of . A. worryB. worrysC. worriesD. worried8. Talking to someone helps . A. a lotB. a lot ofC. lots ofD. a lots of9. you have enough m

10、oney, you cant buy the new car. A. IfB. UnlessC. UntilD. Because10. The little girl is afraid alone. A. walkB. to walkC. of walkD. walks11. - did he walk to school every day?- Because he lost his wallet and he had no money. A. WhatB. WhereC. WhyD. Which12. If you dont tell the truth, your father may

11、 be angry you. A. atB. withC. aboutD. for13. - do you want to go?- I also want to go to the Great Wall. A. How elseB. Where elseC. Else whereD. Else how14. Robert Hunt advised students away from the problem. A. runB. runningC. to runD. ran15. My first teacher, Ms Yao, was very strict with . A. usB.

12、weC. ourD. ours16. The students of Grade 7 visited Mikes farm and saw many there. A. birdB. duckC. sheepD. rabbitABBBC ACABB CBBCAC_2019-2019 西城期末试题一、单项选择（共15小题；共15.0分） 1. They arrived early at the airport, they had time to go shopping. A. butB. orC. soD. because 2. - I almost had an accident just n

13、ow.- Oh, you should drive . A. carefulB. carefullyC. carelessD. carelessly 3. - Whats the of China?- More than 1.3 billion. A. populationB. informationC. attentionD. tradition 4. - Hi, Tony, which is street in London?- Red Street. Many people go shopping there. A. busyB. busierC. busiestD. the busie

14、st 5. My father offered me to the zoo last weekend. A. takeB. takingC. takesD. to take 6. I think listening is just as as speaking in English learning. A. importantB. more important C. most importantD. the most important 7. Today my mother asked me the rooms with her. A. cleanB. to cleanC. cleaningD

15、. cleaned 8. Now computers are very popular and they are much than before. A. cheapB. cheaperC. cheapestD. the cheapest 9. Please your mobile phone when you are having a meeting. A. dont useB. doesnt useC. useD. to use10. I was drawing a horse when Jim to my house. A. comesB. cameC. is comingD. was

16、coming11. Everyone go through the security check (安检) when entering the Birds Nest stadium. A. canB. mayC. mustD. might12. I think we all need to help animals live . A. in timeB. in dangerC. in peaceD. in trouble13. have a try again? Im sure you can do it. A. Why notB. How aboutC. What aboutD. Why d

17、ont14. - Chris, could you help me my dog while Im on holiday?- Sure. Ill take good care of it. A. think aboutB. ask forC. look forD. look after15. Alice was playing in the park while I my homework at home. A. doB. didC. am doingD. was doing二、阅读理解（共10小题；共20.0分）A If someone is hurt, do you know what t

18、o do? Read about first aid for some medical problems. If Someone Has a Nosebleed(流鼻血). Using your fingers, press hard just under the bridge of the nose. Throw the head back if bleeding is not serious. Keep the patient(患者) quiet. Put ice around the patients nose. Place cotton(药棉) deep into the patien

19、ts nose. If bleeding cant be stopped, call for medical aid. If Someone Faints(昏倒). Place the patient on his back with his head lower than his feet. Keep the patient warm. Do not give the patient any food or water. Have the patient rest for at least 15 minutes. If Someone Gets a Scorpion(蝎子) Sting(叮)

20、. Place the patient on her back. Keep the patient calm. Do not allow the patient to walk or move, if unnecessary. Cover the patient with something warm. Put ice on the area of the sting. Call for medical help or take the patient to a doctor immediately.26. There are medical problems in this passage.

21、 A. 2B. 3C. 4D. 527. If a person faints we should . A. keep him quietB. press his nose hard C. keep him warmD. give him water and food28. Ice is useful for . A. a nosebleed and a scorpion sting B. a nosebleed and a faint C. a scorpion sting and a faint D. a faint and a bad coldB In most countries ar

22、ound the world, 16-year-olds have to wait for another two years to be able to drive a car. Not so for 16-year-old Max Verstappen. He will become the youngest ever F1 driver when he races for the Toro Rosso team next year. He will be 17 when he takes part in his first Grand Prix (汽车大奖赛), with drivers

23、 like Fernando Alonso, Lewis Hamilton and Sebastian Vettel. Now the youngest F1 driver, Jaime Victor, is 19 years and 125 days. Verstappen will make his first show at the Australian Grand Prix. He said, Ever since I was seven, F1 has been my career goal (职业目标), so this chance is truly a dream come t

24、rue. The Toro Rosso team boss Franz Tost was very excited, saying, We are happy to welcome Max into the Toro Rosso family. We think Max is one of the most skilled young drivers and we believe he has the ability to take on this challenge(挑战) successfully. It will now be up to us to offer Max a car to

25、 make him have the best possible start to his F1 career. Max is the son of the former F1 driver Jos Verstappen. He said, First of all, thanks to my father, who has always been by my side, day and night, year after year.29. Now Max Verstappen is years old. A. 19B. 18C. 17D. 1630. Max Verstappen will

26、become next year. A. the youngest F1 driverB. the best sports player C. the most skilled driverD. the most excellent coach31. Max Verstappen will take part in his first Grand Prix with . A. Jos VerstappenB. Sebastian Vettel C. Franz TostD. Jaime Victor32. Franz Tost believed Max could become a good

27、driver because . A. he is very youngB. he has a nice car C. he has good skillsD. his father is a driverC I was a small boy of 8, and was having lunch in a restaurant with my mother and my grandma. I ordered a Salisbury steak, confident in the knowledge that under that wonderful name was a good hambu

28、rger. When brought to the table, it was with a plate of peas. I have always hated peas. I dont know why anyone would like to eat peas. I never ate them before. And I certainly was not about to eat them now. Eat your peas, my grandmother said. Mother, said my mom, He doesnt like peas. Leave him alone

29、. My grandmother did not answer, but I saw something strong in her eyes. Ill pay you $5 if you eat them, she said. I sat there still. In my mind, $5 was a huge, nearly unimaginable amount(数量) of money, and as terrible as peas were, only one plate of them stood between me and that $5. I began to eat

30、them. My mother was angry while grandma was pleased. My mother stared at (盯着) her mother and me. If there were a staring Olympics, she would win the gold medal. The stares made me nervous, and every single pea made me nearly throw up, but the image of $5 were in my mind, and I finally finished them.

31、 My grandmother left for Aunt Lillians a few weeks later. That night, at dinner, my mother served a big bowl of peas. I, of course, said no at once. My mother looked at me coldly and then came the words that followed me for years. You ate them for money, she said, You can eat them for love. Oh, desp

32、air(绝望)! Oh, my god! Now, too late, came the understanding that Id drawn myself into something from which there was no way to run away. What possible answer could I say against that? I ate them. I ate them that day and every other time they were served. The five dollars were quickly spent. My grandm

33、other passed away a few years later. But the story of the peas lived on, and the words became my forever nightmare(噩梦), You ate them for money, you can eat them for love.33. What kind of person is the grandma according to the writer? A. Strict.B. Terrible.C. Friendly.D. Funny.34. After the lunch, th

34、e mother continued to serve peas to her son because . A. she disliked her son very much B. she wanted to see if he loved her C. she decided to teach him a lesson D. she wanted him to remember his grandma35. The writer wanted to tell us that . A. his grandmother became his nightmare B. he realized mo

35、ney was so easy to spend C. he never refused to eat peas from then on D. he learnt he shouldnt do everything for money四、短文7选5(5选5等)（共4小题；共8.0分） A ten-year-old girl saved about one hundred other tourists in 2019 by warning them that a Tsunami(海啸), a huge ocean wave, was on its way across the sea. She

36、 knew what was happening. Why? 36. I was on the beach and the water started to go funny, Tilly Smith told the reporter from the newspaper. There were bubbles(水泡) and the water went back suddenly. 37. I told mum, she said.38. They cleared people from the beach just minutes before a huge wave reached

37、the land. Luckily, no one died.39. Shes a very clever girl. It is very lucky that our class were learning about this kind of tsunami just two weeks before Christmas, he told the newspaper. A. They thought they were in danger. B. Tillys mother and the hotel workers acted quickly. C. Tillys teacher wa

38、s very proud of her. D. I knew there was going to be a tsunami. E. Because she learnt about underwater earthquakes at school.五、阅读与表达(问答式)（共3小题；共6.0分） Mei Lanfang (1894-1961), known as the great master of Chinas dramatic arts, was the one who developed the modern Beijing Opera. Mei Lanfang was born i

39、nto a family of Beiing Opera performers in Beijing. He made his first performance when he was just 10 years old. He was especially good at playing females, or the Dan role. With a deep love for his people, he gave his whole life to the art of Beijing Opera. During his stage career (舞台生涯) of over 50

40、years, not only did he carry on the best of the traditional art of opera, but also kept searching for ways to improve his art and created many lively and unforgettable artistic images(形象) by studying and learning from the best of other local and national operas. He successfully put acting, singing a

41、nd dancing together in his performing, and turned Beijing Opera into a colorful art of the highest stage effects(效果). As a result, he developed his own style called the Mei Lanfang School. Mei Lanfang was the first one who introduced Beijing Opera to the world and made successful tours to Japan (191

42、9, 1924 and 1956) and the USA (1930). He popularized the Chinese classical drama among foreign audiences and won international fame(声誉). Through his performances Beijing Opera won the hearts of many foreign people and influenced(影响) foreign stages in return. Mei Lanfang is the symbol of Chinas perfo

43、rming arts, the hero of his people and country. 根据短文内容，完成下列小题。40. Was Mei Lanfang good at playing the Dan role?41. What did he put together in his performing?42. Why is Mei Lanfang the symbol of Chinas performing arts?六、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共5小题；共5.0分）43. 你脸色看起来苍白，怎么了？(词数不限)You look pale. ?44. 克林特邓普西因为进了2

44、019年世界杯第一个球而成名。(词数不限)Clint Dempsey scoring the first goal of the 2019 World Cup.45. 我太忙不能去看电影星际穿越了。(词数不限)Im go to watch the movie Interstellar.46. 为了保护濒危动物，政府正计划建立更多的自然公园。(词数不限)The government is planning to more nature parks protect animals in danger.47. 这个问题我们讨论了两个小时，最后他同意了我的观点。(词数不限)It talk about

45、the problem, and finally he me.七、作文（共1小题；共25.0分）48. 根据中文和英文提示，写一篇意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于50词的回信。信的开头和结尾已给出，其词数不计入所要完成的回信内。所给英文提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。 假如你是李华，今年春节，你的英国笔友杰克要来一个中国家庭做客，他想知道中国人是怎样送礼物或者接收礼物的，春节期间要遵守哪些特殊的习俗。请你根据他的问题，给他回信提些建议吧。提示词语：accept, immediately, break, cleanDear Jack, Nice to hear from you. _ I

46、hope this helps and if you have any questions, just write to me again. Enjoy your stay!Best wishes,Li Hua 答案一、单项选择 1. C 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. D6. A 7. B 8. B 9. A10. B11. C12. C13. A14. D15. D三、阅读理解26. B27. C28. A29. D30. A31. B32. C33. A34. C35. D四、短文7选5(5选5等)36. E37. D38. B39. C五、阅读与表达(问答式)40. Yes. /

47、Yes, he was.41. He put acting, singing and dancing together. / Acting, singing and dancing.42. Because he developed Beijing Opera and made it a world-famous art as well.六、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)43. Whats wrong with you/Whats the matter with you44. is/was famous for 45. too busy to46. set up, to/in order to47

48、. took us two hours to, agreed with七、作文48. Dear Jack, Nice to hear from you. Im very glad to know that youre coming to China for a short stay. Id be happy to give you some advice. When you visit a Chinese family, its a good idea to bring a small gift like fruits, tea, flowers, or something special f

49、rom your country. Usually Chinese people will give you a present in return. In that case, you must accept it with both hands. Remember not to open it immediately but later. Of all the festivals in China. the Spring Festival is the most important. There are some special traditions for you to follow.

50、Try not to break anything. If you do, say Suisuipingan which means be safe all the time. Youd better not say the words die, break, bad. Besides, dont clean your room on the first day of Chinese New Year, it will sweep away good luck.I hope this help and if you have any questions, just write to me again. Enjoy your stay!Best wishes,Li Hua