六年级上册英语同步拓展Module2 Unit 4 What would you like to be 介词 牛津上海版（一起）.docx

1、授课日期时 间主 题介词教学内容1掌握方位介词与时间介词的常见用法；2灵活迁移阅读信息到写作表达中去。（TR可根据本次课的需要，选择不同的互动探究方法，如：预习、复习上节课内容、或通过案例分析、趣味故事进行新课导入）【教学建议】此环节教案预期时间15分钟。1. 让学生看音标拼读单词，表扬拼对的学生，老师带读；2. 讲解词义，朗读例句，请学生用以下新单词造句；3. 老师还可以尽可能的拓展几个新单词，以丰富学生的词库；（TR根据本次课内容，可分为1. 新课或专题讲解； 2. 典型例题； 3. 习题巩固三个模块）【教学建议】此环节教案预期时间60分钟。1. 让学生先回忆之前学过的方位介词有哪些？看看

2、谁能说出最多的方位介词。2. 老师请学生到白板上，画出老师所读的方位介词。一方位介词与地点介词的用法辨析1. 方位介词on, over, above的用法辨析 介词on表示一物放在另一物上面，两者紧贴在一起，如：The book is on the table. 介词over表示一种垂直悬空的上下关系，即“在上方”，如：Is there any bridge over the river? 介词above表示一般的“高于”，“在之上”，如：There was an electric clock above his bed. 2. 方位介词under与below的用法辨析 方位介词across,

3、、through、over,、past的用法辨析介词under是over的反义词即“在下方”，如：They were seen under the tree. 介词below是above的反义词即“低于”，“在之下”，如：They live below us. 3. 方位介词across, through, over, past的用法辨析 介词across着重于“从一头或一边到另一头或另一边”，强调从表面穿过。如：She went across the street to make some purchases. 介词through着重于“穿越”，强调从一定的空间内穿过。如：The sunli

4、ght was coming in through the window. 介词over多表示从“上方越过”，如：He failed to go over the mountain; he had to go round it. 介词past表示从“面前经过”，如：Someone has just gone past the window. 4. 方位介词in、on、at的用法辨析 介词in表示“排、行、组”，如：We are in Team One. 介词on表示“左、右”，如：Li Ping is on my left. 介词at表示“前、后”，如：I sit at the front o

5、f the classroom. 5. 方位介词to、for的用法辨析 介词to表示目的地或去的目的，如：Wil you take a train to Tianjian. 介词for表示动身去某地，如：He got on a train for Shanghai. 6. 地点介词in、on、to的用法辨析 介词in表示“包含”如：Beijing is in the north of China. 介词on表示“紧邻”如：Canada lies on the north of the U.S. 介词to表示“没接触”如：France lies to the south of England.

6、二时间介词的用法辨析1. 时间介词in、on、at、by的用法辨析 介词in用来表示一天中某段时间，指天、年、月、季节、周次等。如：in the morning 介词on用来表示某一天或星期几，指明具体的时间。如：on a rainy day 介词at用来表示特定的时间、节日、年龄等。如：at noon 介词by表示的时候、到、等到已经等用在天、时间的前面。如：by 2 oclock 2. 时间介词in与after 的用法辨析 介词in + 一段时间用于一般将来时。如：Well go to school in two weeks. 介词after + 一段时间用于一般过去时。如：My moth

7、er came home after half an hour. 介词after + 时间点常用于一般将来时。如：Well go out for a walk after supper. 3. 时间介词before与by的用法辨析 介词before表示“在之前”如：He wont come back before five. 介词by表示“到时为止，不迟于”如：The work must be finished by Friday. 4. 时间介词till与until用法的异同 till和until用在肯定句中，均可表示“直到为止”，如：I will wait till（until）seven

8、 oclock till和until用在否定句中，均可表示“在以前”或“直到才”。如：Tom didnt come back till（until）midnight till多用于普通文体，而 until则用于多种文体，并且在句子开头时，用until而不用till。如：Until he comes back，nothing can be done 不用介词表达时间的几种情况当表示时间的词前有this, that时，其前面不用介词，如：this morning 当表示时间的词前有next时，其前面不用介词，如：next Sunday 当表示时间的词前有last时，其前面不用介词，如：last S

9、unday 当表示时间的词前有one, any, each, every, some或all时，其前面不用介词，如：You can come any day. 随堂练( ) 1.People usually set off fireworks and firecrackers _ Chinese New Years Eve. A. in B. on C. over D.at( ) 2._ the end of 2019, the city government had completed ten great projects. A. In B. On C. At D. By( ) 3. I h

10、ave man hobbies, _, collecting coins and listening to pop music. A. like B. such as C. for example D. my goodness( ) 4._2019, we had learned about 3,500 English words. A. In B. Since C. After D. By( ) 5. My brother was born _ the evening of June 6th, 1982. A. in B. on C. at D. for( ) 6. Please tell

11、me the story _ your own words. A. with B. by C. in D. to( ) 7. He also teaches himself French and Japanese _ English. A. in addition B. besides C. except D. and( ) 8. It was _ the school gate _ I met the two foreigners. A. at, / B. /, that C. at, that D. on, that( ) 9. I got this ring _ 150 dollars.

12、 A. at B. for C. on D. by( ) 10. The manager handed in a progress report _ what has happened so far. A. to B. from C. for D. on( ) 11. Ive known him _ I was a boy _ twelve. A.as, / B. since, of C. when, of D. until, /( ) 12. _ all the books _ this library, this one is the most expensive. A. In, in B

13、. Of, in C. Of, of D. Among, of( ) 13. _, his father got drunk and fell off his seat. A. One time B. In no time C. For some time D. At some time( ) 14. This is the key _ my bicycle. A. with B. of C.to D. for( ) 15. _ the age of four, Mary could sing several songs _ Chinese. A. At, with B. By, in C.

14、At, in D. In, in( ) 16. Mr. White will be back _ a month. A. in B. after C. before D. forKeys:BDCDB CBCBD BBBCCA此环节教案预期时间20（练题）+15（互动讲解）分钟。【教学建议】1 规定学生必须在20分钟内完成；2 相互交换批改，或通过优先选择等互动方式讲解练习，表扬正确率最高的学生；3 让每个学生简单总结一下错误原因及应该注意的问题，并订正在错题集上；I选择正确的答案。( ) 1.Please find a good seat _ the old lady. A. to B. fo

15、r C. with D. over( ) 2.I saw Mr. Robin get _ the taxi just now. A. on B. off C. into D. out( ) 3.In fact, John is better _ languages, I think. A. at B. in C. on D. for ( ) 4.will you get two tickets _ the match _ me? A. to, for B. for, to C. for, for D. to, to( ) 5.Mr. Green said he would travel in

16、China _ a car. A. in B. on C. with D. by( ) 6._ Christmas Day, people go to church early in the morning. A. At B. On C. In D. Until( ) 7.Alice looked up _ the sky and saw a beautiful bird. A. on B. in C. at D. over( ) 8.We should learn _ each other and help _ each other. A. to, with B. from, / C. fr

17、om, to D. to, from( ) 9.We should learn how to be friendly _ others. A. to B. at C. with D. for( ) 10.The sun cant be seen _ night. A. in B. on C. at D. with( ) 11.We are proud _ being Chines. A. for B. of C. with D. in( ) 12.We are all sorry _ what has happened. A. at B. about C. of D. on( ) 13.The

18、 bus is crowded _ people. A. by B. with C. of D. at( ) 14.You should catch up _ your classmates. A. with B. at C. of D. to( ) 15.He spent much time _ drawing. A. to B. at C. in D. on( ) 16.They are _ the same age. But they are not _ the same grade. A. at, at B. in, at C. in, in D. at, in( ) 17.The T

19、V is made _ Japan. There are some flowers _ it. They are all made _ paper.A. in, in, in B. of, on, by C. in, on of D. of, by, from( ) 18.All of us agreed _ the date of the meeting. A.to B. with C. on D. in( ) 19. She cant prevent her son _ shooting _ the stranger. A. from, to B. on, at C. with, on D

20、. from, at( ) 20. Did you buy anything else _ the necklace? A. except that B. but C. besides D. beside( ) 21. The stone _ must be moved away. A.in the way B. on the way C. by the way D. in a wayII 完形填空。Jack London was born _1_ January 13, 1876 in America. His family was very poor, and Jack had to le

21、ave school to make money. Later, Jack returned _2_ school, but he didnt stay He wrote, “Life and pocketbook were both too short.”In 1897, he went to Alaska to look _3_ gold. Instead, he found ideas there _4_ books and stories. He returned home and started to write. His writings were successful, and

22、he became rich and famous _5_ his twenties.Jack London was not a happy man, however, _6_ poor health, he took his own life _7_ the age of forty.( ) 1. A. in B. at C. on D. during( ) 2. A .to B. for C. back D. from( ) 3. A. out B. for C. at D. into( ) 4. A. in B. out C. by D. for( ) 5. A. at B. in C.

23、 on D. with( ) 6. A. in B. at C. by D. for( ) 7. A. at B. on C. about D. overKeys：I.选择正确的答案 BCACA BCBAC BBBAC DCCDCAI.完形填空 CABDBAA（以学生自我总结为主，TR引导为辅，为本次课做一个总结回顾）1. 引导学生根据老师指示的方位说出相应的方位介词；2. 引导学生复习in，at, on时间介词的用法；【教学建议】1. 规定学生在限定的时间内完成；2. 要求学生对不确定有疑问的题目做标记；3下节新课前让学生相互批改表扬正确率最高的学生；4对本节课积分高的学生可以考虑相应减少作

24、业量；5老师对错误率较高的题目相关的知识点进行复习。【巩固练习】I. Choose the best answer. ( ) 1. Tokyo is _ capital of Japan.A. aB. anC. theD. /( ) 2. Mark, here _ some post cards for you.A. is B. areC. wasD. were( ) 3. Shanghai is _ China.A. in the north ofB. north ofC. in the east ofD. east of( ) 4. Most people go to work _ Mon

25、day_ Friday.A. on, toB. on, onC. from, to D. from, and( ) 5. Lily _ wants to buy some pencils.A. tooB. alsoC. eitherD. yet( ) 6. I have some _ things to tell you.A. otherB. anotherC. othersD. the other( ) 7. There are about _ people in the city of Tokyo.A. 12 millionB. 12 millionsC. 12 million ofD.

26、12 millions of( ) 8. Itll take you _ to travel to Thailand by sea.A. four and half daysB. four days and a halfC. four days and halfD. four and a half day( ) 9. My brother enjoys _ while I love _.A. running, swimmingB. run, to swimC. to run, to swimmingD. to run, swimming( ) 10. Why not go to New Yor

27、k for a visit tomorrow?_!A. Thats rightB. Thats a good ideaC. Thats all right D. Because I have no time( ) 11. Its very expensive to _ a plane to Britain, but its cheaper to go there_.A. take, by shipB. take, by a shipC. by, by ship D. by, take a ship( ) 12. We have enough food in the fridge. We _ b

28、uy anything else now.A. cantB. mustntC. neednt D. didnt( ) 13. There are _ oranges in the fridge. Go and buy some.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. plenty of( ) 14. _ does it take Jack to make a kite? An hour.A. How farB. How longC. How often D. How fast( ) 15. Mark _ a bike a week ago.A. buyB. has boughtC.

29、 bought D. brought( ) 16. Bangkok is _ Shanghai.A. south-west of B. north-east ofC. in the south ofD. in the east of( ) 17. “Jack has more than five books.” Here “more than” means _.A. less thanB. overC. fewer D. below( ) 18. Most young people enjoy listening to pop songs. Here “enjoy” means_.A. fav

30、ouriteB. much betterC. hate D. love( ) 19. In the past, people always _ to work by bike.A. will goB. goC. wentD. have gone( ) 20. Miss Guo told her students _about the great cities in Asia.A. an informationB. some informationsC. informations D. some informationII. Fill in the blanks with the given w

31、ords in their proper forms.1. Many _ (tour) come to Shanghai to do shopping nowadays.2. We call people in Thailand _ (Thailand).3. There are a lot of tall _ (build) in modern cities.4. In the past, people _ (travel) to other places by ship.5. People in the south of China like _ (eat) rice.III. Compl

32、ete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. 1. Next week, Mary _ (buy) a pair of new shoes. 2. He usually _ (watch) TV on weekends.3. _ you _ (have) an English party last night?4. There _ (be) some students in the classroom yesterday.5. Which performance _ you_ (take) part in last

33、weekend? I _ (take) part in a short play.IV. Rewrite the sentences as required. 1. The ticket cost me five hundred yuan. （改为一般疑问句）_ the ticket _ you five hundred yuan?2. Bangkok is the capital of Thailand.（对划线部分提问）_ _ is the capital of Thailand?3. Its about 3,300 kilometres from Beijing to Bangkok.

34、（对划线部分提问）_ _ is it from Beijing to Bangkok?4. New York is a wonderful city. （改为感叹句）_ _ New York is!5. It takes me about two hours to read this book. （同义句转换）I _ about two hours _ this book.Keys:I. 15 CBCCB 610 AABAB 1115 ACABC 1620 ABDCDII. 1. tourists 2. Thai 3. buildings 4. travelled 5. eating / to eatIII.1.will buy 2. watches 3. Did, have 4. were 5. Did, take; tookIV. 1. Did, cost 2. Which city 3. How far 4. How wonderful 5. spend, reading【预习思考】了解中国与其他国家学校的区别，如科目，学期等。