吉林专版2020中考英语复习方案第一篇教材考点梳理课时训练18Units7_8九全试题.docx

1、课时训练(十八)Units 7-8(九全)(限时:30分钟).用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1.There used to be many(wolf) on the grassland, but only a few of them remain today.2.Its raining heavily. I have no (choose) but to stay at home to watch TV.3.They have found out some (value) information about the event.4.Our government has paid more at

2、tention to the problem about food (safe).5.He is busy writing a (history) novel about nineteenth-century China these days.单项选择6.Look at eraser on the floor. Whose is it?A.aB.anC.the7.You shouldnt be allowed here. They dont allow in the waiting room. A.smoking; to smokeB.to smoke; smokeC.to smoke; sm

3、oking8.2019青海For your own , please dont smoke on the plane.A.feelingsB.safetyC.health9.Paul has always regretted the car. Now he has to take the bus to work.A.to sellB.sellingC.buying 10.I have lost one of my gloves. I it somewhere.A.must dropB.must have droppedC.must be dropping11.2019福建More and mo

4、re people have realized that clear waters and green mountains are as as mountains of gold and silver.A.centralB.specialC.valuable12.His family are worried about him because they havent letters from him for a long time.A.acceptedB.receivedC.written13.Look! The man welcoming us at the school gate be o

5、ur headmaster.No, it be him.He is having a meeting in the office now.A.must; cantB.must; mustntC.cant; mustnt 14.Today many people think wealth is success, so they money all their life.A.take afterB.run offC.run after 15.Excuse me.Do you know ?Sorry, I dont know, either.A.that there is a bank near h

6、ere B.when will the concert beginC.how to check out a book .2019江西改编完形填空Body imagethe way people feel about their looksis a big problem for many young people today. According to a 16, more than half the teenage girls in the USA think they should be on a diet(节食), and almost one in five teenage boys

7、are 17 about their bodies and their weight.But whats the cause? In the study, many blame(责备) the media(媒体).Turn on the TV and youll 18 see beautiful models, handsome actors and fit sports stars. 19 a magazine or a newspaper, look through the Internet, and its usually 20.Many young people feel pressu

8、re to21 these “perfect” people. But for most, this is just not possible. In the USA, the average(平均的) woman is 163 cm tall and weighs 64 kilos, but the average model is 180 cm tall and weighs 53 kilos.When people dont look the way many22 people look, they may become less confident. Some stop eating

9、23 in order to lose weight. Students can lose so much confidence that they start to stop taking part in classroom activities at school.Body image problems dont24 as we get older, either. In the UK, for example, women over 50 spend more money on cosmetics(化妆品) than any other age group. Older men spen

10、d a lot of money trying to 25 hair loss(损失).Is there a solution to the problem? A 2016 study in the UK suggested that body image should be provided in schools. Others believe its a problem that all of society needs to deal with. As Meaghan Ramsey says, “We need to judge(评判) people by what they do, n

11、ot what they look like.”()16.A.newspaperB.magazineC.studyD.book()17.A.confidentB.sureC.worriedD.happy()18.A.probablyB.hardlyC.neverD.finally()19.A.GetB.OpenC.TakeD.Find()20.A.the sameB.differentC.specialD.interesting()21.A.look afterB.look forC.look atD.look like()22.A.kindB.strongC.youngD.famous()2

12、3.A.earlyB.properlyC.slowlyD.carefully()24.A.comeB.continueC.disappearD.happen()25.A.makeB.avoidC.refuseD.protect .2019衢州改编阅读选择Texting while driving is against the law in 47 states. But what about texting while walking? A 2018 study reported that more than 2,500 people in the US ended up in hospital

13、s resulting from using a mobile device(设备) while walking. Hawaii passed a law making it illegal(违法的) to text or look down at a mobile device while crossing the street. It is the first state with a law like this. Do people think more places should accept such a law? The LA Times did a survey. Here ar

14、e some replies they received. Rena Jose, 26, New YorkWhich is more important, texting or safety? If you are looking at your phone while walking, you might not see a car come or traffic lights turn red. It can be very dangerous. For example, in Japan, one person fell into a lake and another got her l

15、eg stuck in a hole, because both had their mind on their phone. We should make texting while crossing the street illegal in more cities. Andy Selvam, 55, CaliforniaPeople do many things that cause injury to themselves but are not illegal, such as climbing mountains, driving cars, and swimming. Peopl

16、e might get hurt from texting and walking if theyre not paying attention. But I still think they should have a choice.Bob Madigan, 45, OregonAs humans, we can make our own decisions. Im not saying its safe, but we dont need the government to babysit us. If we want to learn to make smart decisions, t

17、he government needs to . After all, this is a free country.Andrew Black, 34, AlaskaThis law is a good ideacompare this protection with seat belts. If this law is passed all over the US, people will be worried. But is there really a way to please everyone? This would not be for fun.It would be safe a

18、nd good for all Americans.26.According to the passage, in , it is against the law if people text while crossing the street. ()A.AlaskaB.CaliforniaC.HawaiiD.New York 27.The LA Times did the survey most probably to . ()A.win the hearts of more readersB.encourage more states to pass the lawC.ask reader

19、s if they agree with texting while drivingD.learn about peoples opinions on texting while walking28.In Renas reply, she showed the danger of texting while walking by . ()A.using numbersB.giving examplesC.asking questionsD.telling stories29.Which can be the best for?()A.protect all of usB.keep our sa

20、fetyC.make the law to forbid itD.stop telling us what to do30.Which of the following is Andrew Blacks opinion?()A.Texting is more important than safety.B.The law would help to keep Americans safe.C.Its easy to please everyone when passing a law.D.Whether to text or not while walking is peoples own c

21、hoice.还原短文After I came to China, I started hearing the word xiaoshun a lot. This is often translated into English as “filial piety”(孝顺). 31. The basic idea behind xiaoshun is that children should always listen to their parents and do everything they can to make their parents happy.32. I guess it is

22、a nice idea in theory. But I also have some Chinese friends who would disagree. 33. For example, one of my good friends had to break up with her boyfriend because her parents thought he didnt earn enough money. In these cases, it seems like xiaoshun is unfair.Most kids in the US, especially teenager

23、s, would probably disagree with xiaoshun, too. In fact, arguing with ones parents or being rebellious(叛逆的) is common for US teens. 34. And I didnt always obey those rules.I think the best way is somewhere in the middle. Most, if not all of us, love our parents and try our best to respect them. 35. O

24、n the other hand, parents should respect their kids as well and give them a reasonable amount of freedom and independence.根据短文内容,将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整、通顺(每个选项只能用一次)。A.I often argued with my parents about the rules they set for me.B.I think many Chinese people I know would agree with this idea.C.

25、So of course, we should follow their rules and try to make them happy.D.This is because they have had to do things they didnt want to, just because their parents told them to.E.However, I think the translation “parent worship”(崇拜) is easier to understand.【参考答案】.1.wolves2.choice3.valuable4.safety5.hi

26、storical.6.C介词短语 on the floor 对eraser进行限定,故eraser前需用定冠词the。故选C。7.C8.B根据常识可知,飞机上严禁吸烟,是为了“安全”,应用safety。故选B。9.B10.B11.C12.B13.A14.Ctake after 意为“效仿”;run off意为“使流掉;流失”;run after意为“追赶;追求”。根据前半句“如今许多人认为财富就是成功”,所以后半句应该表达追逐金钱,故选C。15.C.主旨大意本文主要讲的是人们受到媒体的影响,关注自己的体型美,希望自己成为像模特、影星一样的人。研究表明人们对自己体型美的关注并不会随着年龄的增长而

27、降低,最后提出了不要过度关注自己的外貌。16.C17.C这里表示“五分之一的男生担心体型和体重”。故选C。18.A结合下文表示“可能在电视上看到漂亮的模特、帅气的男演员和健壮的体育明星”。故选A。19.B此处指“翻开杂志或报纸”。故选B。20.A此处指“在互联网上和电视、报纸、杂志是一样的,能看到模特、男演员和体育明星。”故选A。21.D22.D23.Bearly意为“在早期,提前”; properly意为“正常地”; slowly意为“缓慢地”; carefully意为“仔细地”。句意:有些人为了减肥而停止正常饮食。故选B。24.C结合下文可知,这里表达“随着年龄的增长,身体形象的问题也不会

28、消失。”故选C。25.B.主旨大意本文主要介绍了美国的大部分州已经通过法律认为开车时发短信是违法的,而夏威夷又是第一个通过法律明确人在走路时收发短信也是违法的。本文是洛杉矶时报针对“人在走路时收发短信是否违法”的调查所收到的几篇回复。26.C细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“Hawaii passed a law making it illegal to text or look down at a mobile device while crossing the street.”可知答案。故选C。27.D细节理解题。根据第二段最后三句“Do people think more places sh

29、ould accept such a law? The LA Times did a survey. Here are some replies they received.”可知答案。故选D。28.B推理判断题。根据文中“For example, in Japan, one person fell into a lake and another got her leg stuck in a hole”可知,在Rena的回复中,她通过列举了两个日本人因在走路时收发短信而受到伤害一事,表明了在行走时发短信的危险。故选B。29.D回填句子题。根据文中Bob Madigan的观点可知,他是反对设立这个规定的,故答案为D。30.B推理判断题。根据文中“It would be safe and good for all Americans.”可知,Andrew Black的观点是:法律将有助于保护美国人的安全。故选B。.3135EBDAC