四川省2022年上学期宜宾市叙州区第二中学校高三英语开学考试试题.docx

1、四川省2022年上学期宜宾市叙州区第二中学校高三英语开学考试试题注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A Occasions like anniversaries, weddings and reunion

2、s call for special event venues （场地）.The following places may have a way out. Theres no need to spend money creating atmosphere at special event venues. Its built right in!Hard Rock Cafe Anchorage415 E. STREET, ANCHORAGE, ALASKA 99501Events, like great music are born of inspiration. Featuring a 13,6

3、00-square-foot facility that will seat 275 guests with private event space, we pride ourselves on delivering an exceptional experience with a rock and roll twist for each of our guests. Business Expo Center1960 S. ANAHEIM WAY, ANAHEIM, CALIFORNIA 92805The Business Expo Center is Orange Countys premi

4、er event venue in Anaheim, California. Our flexible 36,000-square-foot expo center is home to space for conferences, trade shows and celebrations. We pride ourselves on providing a memorable experience with excellent flexibility, services, and cost savings. We wont charge customers for on-site parki

5、ng and provide high-speed Wi-Fi.Automobile Driving Museum610 LAIRPORT STREET, EL SEGUNDO, CALIFORNIA 90245Centrally located in the South Bay beach community of El Segundo, California, the ADM offers a wonderful venue for private parties and corporate events. Conveniently located 5 minutes south of L

6、AX, right off the 405 and 105 Freeways, the 610 Lairport space has a vintage feel surrounded by our primary automobile collection. We offer several different venues inside and outside our facility for diverse events. To better our service, reservations are needed.Yamashiro Hollywood1999 N. SYCAMORE

7、AVE., LOS ANGELES, CALIFORNIA 90068Yamashiro Hollywood is a restaurant and therefore, all food and beverages must be handled in house. However, guests are allowed to bring in outside wine and champagne for a corkage fee.21.What can you do in Business Expo Center?A.Enjoy free parking. B.Bring in outs

8、ide wine.C.Experience a rock and roll twist. D.See some automobile collections.22.Which venue do you need to book in advance?A.Business Expo Center. B.Yamashiro Hollywood.C.Hard Rock Cafe Anchorage. D.Automobile Driving Museum.23.What do the four venues have in common?A.They offer optional places. B

9、.They are open to special events.C.They are located in the same state. D.They enjoy convenient transportation.B At the end of 1978, China put forward a package of new thoughts on national development. The most important of them was to shift the priority of the nation to economic development, which h

10、as since become the central task of CPC organizations and governments at all levels. Economic growth was the primary measurement of the development of a region and performance of an official. It became national agreement that economic growth offered the solution to the problems facing China.Seeing t

11、hat manufacturing was a strong promoter of economic growth, Chinas central and local governments put great emphasis on it. But in the 1970s, 1980s and early 1990s the country was short of money to build up this capital-intensive (资本密集) sector, which requires buying equipment and land, building facto

12、ries, and hiring workers. It therefore looked to foreign investors who were looking for opportunities in the Chinese market.Foreseeing the multiple benefits of foreign investment including tax contribution, job creation, raise in local income, local governments raced to look for foreign capital. To

13、compete against their peers, some regions offered extra favorable policies like tax cuts or breaks, discounted land prices or even free land. Some even went to the extent of lowering or abandoning environmental protection requirements.While going after foreign investors, regional governments also st

14、ruggled to seek domestic banks for loans to local enterprises. Meanwhile, they set up their own financing platforms to raise funds for local manufacturing and infrastructure (基础设施) to stimulate economic growth.These efforts paid off. The economy rose rapidly all over the country, with few regions re

15、porting GDP growth rate below 10 percent. A series of new infrastructure was completed, and manufacturing sprang in both rural and urban areas. But the side effects soon came up. The supply of low-priced or even free land to foreign investors led to a sharp rise in land development for industrial pr

16、ojects and a steep fall in farmlands. Realizing these problems, China began to correct its neglect of other aspects during the pursuit of economic growth.24.What central task did the Chinese government advocate in 1978?A.Environmental protection.B.Economic growth.C.Manufacture promotion.D.Capital ac

17、cumulation.25.How did China solve the capital problem?A.By loaning money from foreign banks.B.By selling equipment and land.C.By seeking foreign investors.D.By raising funds from the public.26.Which of the following statements is True?A.Chinas economy experienced ups and downs.B.Foreign investment w

18、as a win-win policy.C.GDP growth in many regions was below 10 %.D.Policies were adopted for better environment.27.What can be the best title for the text?A.Chinas Problems in Promoting Economy B.Chinas Policy in Foreign InvestmentC.Chinas Success in Fighting Against Poverty D.Chinas Efforts in Econo

19、mic DevelopmentC Cala didnt like us. Any of us. We didnt do anything to offend her and she didnt know us but that didnt matter, she still didnt like us.As new teacher in the Emirati school, we Westerners greeted her every day. She ignored us. She came into our rooms and bypassed us as she shook hand

20、s with all the non Westerners. Whenever we saw her, she avoided eye contact with us. Eventually, we stopped trying to befriend her.I wont say her nationality but her friends had been fired from the school, we had been employed in their places and that was enough for her to have nothing to do with us

21、.Well after 16 months in the school we had a secret friend gifting. To my surprise, I drew her name from the glass jar and that meant she was my secret friend. My role was to buy her a gift and say something about her when we publicly acknowledged who our secret friend was.I decided to gift her a co

22、loured bangle（手镯）. I added a postcard and wrote “Love and Blessings, Rose-Marie.”Then came the day. We all gathered in the meeting room. When you received your gift, you said a few kind words about your secret friend and passed the gift to them. What could I say? Everyone knew she didnt like the Wes

23、terners. She taught music in the school so I said”My secret friend is someone who brings music to our ears every day.”She came forward with a huge warm smile. She hugged me and kissed me on both cheeks and accepted my gifts.Since then, she smiles often. We hug and shake hands when we meet. I have se

24、en her wear my gift several times and I am so pleased.28.Why didnt Cala like the Western teacher?A.They stopped befriending her.B.They were new comers.C.They replaced her friends position.D.They had once offended her.29.How did the writer change Cals attitude?A.With the help of her friends.B.Through

25、 her love and blessings.C.By showing her talent in music.D.Through her sincerity and wisdom.30.Which of the following can best describe the ending of the story?A.Exciting.B.Complex.C.Beautiful.D.Surprising.31.What does the writer intend to tell us?A.Do nothing by halves. B.A good act will be well re

26、warded.C.Nothing is impossible to a willing heart. D.Without confidence there is no friendship.D China Science Daily announced Thursday that it has used software to automatically generate news stories about the latest discoveries from the worlds leading science journals. The robot science reporter,

27、called “Xiaoke”, was co-created by the newspaper and researchers from Peking University in about half a year.It is the latest case of Chinese news organizations using computer technology to create content. According to its inventors, Xiaoke has generated over 200 stories based on the English abstrac

28、t of papers published in journals such as Science, Nature, Cell and the New England Journal of Medicine.Before publication, the automatically generated articles will go through a review process. A group of scientists and the newspapers editors will check the content or give supplementary (补充的) infor

29、mation.Zhang Mingwei, head of the program and vice editor-in-chief of the newspaper, said inventors would make Xiaoke a “cross-linguistic (跨语言的) academic secretary” to help Chinese scientists overcome language barriers and have easy and quick access to the latest scientific advances in English-langu

30、age publication. Lead researcher Wan Xiaojun, of Peking University in charge of the systems design and technology, stressed that the content generation tool could do far more than translation. According to Wan, Xiaoke is good at selecting complex words and sentences, which can help turn articles ful

31、l of confusing technical terms into easy and readable news reports.The readers of the robot reporter is not limited to professionals but also includes the general public. Science reporting is important in spreading information about discoveries and in popularizing knowledge to people.32.What can we

32、learn about “Xiaoke”?A.It is a professional translator. B.It has the most advanced AI.C.It can make up fiction stories. D.It generates science news reports.33.What do people need to do to improve Xiaokes work?A.Upgrade the artificial intelligence.B.Select complex words and sentences.C.Check the cont

33、ent and add information.D.Help it get the latest scientific advances.34.In which section of a newspaper may this text appear?A.Science. B.Education. C.Entertainment. D.Health.35.What is the text mainly about?A.The robot writer of science news. B.The readers of the science reports.C.The editor-in-chi

34、ef of the newspaper. D.The latest case of news organizations.第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Supporting OthersWere always being told that the secret to happiness lies in helping others, Indeed, its natural to want to support those we care about, especially if we are in

35、 a position to do so. 36.When we offer support, it may not always be wanted. 37. In this case, offering support in the manner of “. if l were you, I would ” can feel like a scolding rather than support. If our support feels conditional, it can feel burdensome.38. When someone is trying to manage ill

36、ness or a house move, just saying, “What would help you today?” can be amazingly supportive. Or, suggest what you can do for them: picking up some shopping, taking the dog for a walk. Even if its not needed, just knowing youve been thought of can be supportive in itself.Try to be mindful of offering

37、 support that is disabling, rather than enabling. My son, when aged five, wanted to make a cup of tea. I could see how inspiring it was to him to be able to do this. So I filled the kettle and took him through the safety measures. It felt like a huge risk but it worked. His pleasure was immeasurable

38、. The same principle applies when we offer support that increases someone elses capacity.39.Sometimes the only support thats needed is to listen without judgement. 40. This reassures (使安心) them that someone cares enough to listen while they ground themselves. When times are tough, remember to keep t

39、hings stable. Waiting until the storm has passed is all it takes.Support often works best when its a two-way process. It is good to know how to accept help from others as well as offer support to them.A.Walk alongside someone and make comments.B.Come up with a couple of ideas for your friends.C.Ask

40、what support is needed and provide a practical one.D.This can often be a bigger gift than just doing it for them.E.But we can do more by thinking about the support we offer.F.Sometimes people arc trying to manage life in their own way.G.Just be there, occasional while someone lets out their feeling.

41、第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A group of students at Yale University has set up a drone (无人机) delivery service on campus. Kiki Air_41_to deliver candy, snacks and other small items to students who place orders_42_an app. The service is be

42、ing tested_43_using a small group of student customers before being launched_44_wide. Developers told the Yale Daily News that users_45_items from a menu on their phones and receive them at one of several drop_46_around campus in a padded envelope _47_to a drone.Kiki Airs founder, Yale senior Jason

43、Lu, says his company_48_from a class project and has_49_a $150,000 grant(补助金) from a California-based investor in startups. “The convenience store business model hasnt been_50_in a hundred years,” Co-founder Cat Orman told the student newspaper. “Delivery is _51_, inefficient and pays divers terribl

44、e wages. We created Kiki Air_52_we want to bring that model into the future in the _53_that creates real jobs and reduces the carbon footprint.” Customers are notified when a drone is_54_the prearranged drop zone to ensure they are in the area to_55_a package.The newspaper reported that a Kiki Air d

45、rone_56_last week onto a campuswalkway, but nobody was_57_. Oman described the incident as a “controlled landing” and said the company has increased_58_and will improve the service after the incident. Yale officials didnt immediately return_59_left on Monday seeking comment. Company officials say th

46、ey hope eventually to _60_the service to other campuses.41.A.prefersB.promisesC.managesD.demands42.A.forB.toC.throughD.over43.A.currentlyB.graduallyC.sincerelyD.fluently44.A.nationB.worldC.townD.campus45.A.orderB.requireC.consultD.accept46.A.directionsB.locationsC.environmentsD.devices47.A.carriedB.

47、addedC.attachedD.accessed48.A.grewB.datedC.benefitedD.differed49.A.raisedB.gainedC.savedD.donated50.A.updatedB.discoveredC.operatedD.explained51.A.convenientB.necessaryC.unpopularD.expensive52.A.whenB.ifC.becauseD.though53.A.wayB.resultC.caseD.event54.A.findingB.leavingC.nearingD.locating55.A.do upB

48、.pick upC.give outD.put out56.A.stoppedB.landedC.arrivedD.fell57.A.warnedB.affectedC.injuredD.punished58.A.deliveringB.flyingC.controllingD.training59.A.itemsB.messagesC.serviceD.drone60.A.improveB.restoreC.exchangeD.expand第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Every minute, people

49、 around the world purchase 1 million plastic bottles,61.adds up to roughly 526 billion bottles every year. Much of the plastic62.(end) up in landfills (填埋场), rivers or oceans, often with destructive effects on wildlife. Many people are now trying to cut down on plastic use, while also turning the si

50、ngle-use plastic into something63.(use) like auto parts.Recycles plastic is ideal for automotive parts due to its light64.(weigh) that offers additional benefits such as65.(improve) a vehicles aerodynamics (空气动力) and reducing cabin noise.The use of plastic in vehicle parts has grown a lot since the

51、last decade, especially in underbody shields (车底护板).66.is assumed that around 1.2 billion recycled plastic bottles are used every year thats about 250 bottles per vehicle67.average.How exactly does your plastic water bottle turn into an aerodynamic auto part? After you put the bottle into the recycl

52、ing bin, its68.(eventual) combined with thousands of others and cut into tiny pieces. Then, these pieces69.(sell) to a supplier, who turns them into a fiber by melting them. This fibers mixed with other elements (元素) in a special process, and then were used 70.(create) a sheet of material that can b

53、e formed into vehicle parts.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Entering Senior One, I considered my

54、self a “loser”, because I got a bad score in the entrance examination. I was decided to go to one of the top university to get rid of it!Honestly speaking, it was an extreme long and tough war. However, I was not afraid. All I did was to push me further toward my dream. Finally, on December 9, 2022,

55、 I got a offer from my dream university. I suddenly thought the “loser” label I have given myself. It didnt matter any more.Now, I find myself fill with confidence. Which matters most is how much you devote to fight for your dream.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假设你是李华,你的意大利笔友Nicola 了解到中国的新冠肺炎疫情防控已经取得了积极的成效，于是特地给你发来

56、了一封电子邮件。他在邮件中对目前意大利的新冠肺炎疫情形势表达了担忧，并向你征求防止病毒感染的建议。请你就此给他回一封邮件，内容包括:1.表达关切，并强调加强疫情防控的重要性；2.介绍防止病毒感染的具体举措；3.表达祝愿。注意：1.词数100左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计人总词数；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：novel coronavirus 新型冠状病毒；C0VID- 19 2022新冠肺炎；epidemic prevention and control 疫情防控Dear Nicola,Hows everything going? Im sorry to hear that the novel coronavirus is hitting Italy._Best wishes !Li Hua