四川省西华师范大学附属巴中实验中学2020-2021学年高二下学期3月月考英语试题 WORD版含答案.docx
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1、西华师大附中高 二 2021 年春季学期 3 月月考英 语(考试时间:120 分钟 试卷满分:150 分)第 I 卷(选择题 100 分)第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 短对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1How does the woman feel?APainful.BTired.CCold. 2What will Claire do on Saturday?AGo to the
2、party.BVisit her brother.CBuy birthday gifts. 3What does the man do every morning?AWalk fast.BRun in the park.CWalk the dog. 4Who is working on a book?ATom.BRitaCThe woman. 5Where will the speakers go for their vacation?A. Greece.BCambodia.CChina.第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后
3、有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。6. What does the man want the woman to do? ABuy him a boat.B. Lend him some money.C. Spend the summer on a boat.7. What is the womans attitude towards the mans idea? ASupportive.BOpposed.
4、CConfused.听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。8. What did the man do last Saturday? AHe studied a lot.BHe joined a club.CHe went camping.9. Why do people join “Flash Play”? ATo experience a crisis.BTo make friends.CTo earn money.听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。10. What does the man want to do?AFind a job in the school.BApply
5、 for graduate school. CCollect letters of recommendation. 11Whats the mans problem?A. He missed the deadline.B. He forgot the university reports.C. He failed to get an offer for his dream job. 12How much is the application fee at present?A$30.B$40.C$50.听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。13Where will the woman g
6、o first? ATo Disney World.BTo Daytona Beach.CTo the Kennedy Space Center. 14Who is John?AA local tourist guide. BThe womans husband.CThe speakers old classmate.15Why will the woman and her husband stay at Miami? ATo camp in the National Park.BTo have a get-together with friends.CTo visit the Kennedy
7、 Space Center. 16What will the woman do in Florida? AMeet some friends.BVisit the National Park.CRelax on the beach.听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。17. When did Yang Mei graduate from university?AIn1980.BIn2000.CIn 2008.18. Why did Yang Mei return to her hometown?ATo learn tea planting.BTo look after her fa
8、ther.CTo work as a village leader. 19Who helped Yang Mei with money to realize her dream?AThe local government.BTea farmers.CHer family. 20How did Yang Mei help villagers increase their incomes?AHelp promote their products in local towns. BHire them to work in the company.CCooperate with them to exp
9、ort tea.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分)第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AChristian Eijkman, a Dutch doctor, left the Netherlands for the island of Java. Many people on the island had a disease called beri-beri. He was going there to try and find a cure.At first, Eijkman thoug
10、ht some kind of germ (细菌) caused beri-beri. He raised some chickens. He didnt eat them, but made experiments on them. The local people were quite surprised at that. One day he noticed that hischickens became sick when they were fed the food most Javanese ate refined white rice(精炼米). When he fed them
11、 with unrefined rice, also known as brown rice, they recovered. Eijkman realized that he had made an important discovery that some things in food could prevent disease. These things were named vitamins. The Javanese werenot getting enough vitamins because they had actually removed the part that cont
12、ains vitamins. Later, other diseases were also found to be caused by the lack of vitamins in a persons food.Today many people know the importance of vitamins and they make sure they have enough vitamins from the food they eat. If they dont, they can also take vitamin pills.21The underlined word “cur
13、e” in Paragragh 1 probably means.Aa medical treatmentBa kind of vitaminCa kind of germDa kind of rice 22Why did Christian Eijkman raise some chickens?ATo eat them.BTo carry out his experiments. CTo give the Javanese a surprise.DTo make money by selling them. 23We can learn from the passage that.Aber
14、i-beri was caused by chickens Bthe Javanese didnt like vitaminsCChristian Eijkmans experiment was successfulDthe Javaneses disease was caused by a kind of germBTo many web-building spiders, most of whom are nearly blind, the web is their essential window on the world: their means of communicating, c
15、apturing prey (猎物), meeting mates and protecting themselves. A web-building spider without its web is like a man cast away on an island of solid rock, totally out of touch and destined to starve to death.So important is the web to an orb-web spiders survival that the animal will continue to construc
16、t new webs daily even if it is being starved. For 16 days the starving spider builds completely normal webs. Then, as the animal gets scrawnier (憔悴的), it constructs a wider-meshed web using fewer strands (线). Such webs would only trap larger prey, which is more economical from the perspective of a s
17、tarving spider.The spider stores energy by recycling web protein. It simply eats its own web each evening and re-uses it to produce new silk. In studies with radioactively labeled materials, it was found that 95 percent of web protein reappears in the next days web. Most of the energy needed for web
18、-building is used in walking over the strands as they are laid down. Scientists are impressed by the adaptability of the spiders highly preprogrammed brain, which is larger for its size than the brain of any other invertebrate (无脊椎动物). If web-building is interrupted, or if some of the existingstrand
19、s are destroyed, the spider simply goes back to see where the web is left off and then finished building a normalweb. One spider will even finish building the incomplete web of another. 24What is probably the best title for the passage?A. Secrets of Spiders AdaptabilityB. Importance of Webs to Spide
20、rs CSecrets of the Spiders LifeDSpiders Highly Preprogrammed Brain.25. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE? AWeb-building spiders have good eyesight.B. One web-building spider usually conducts one web.C. Most spiders will stop conducting webs when hungry.D. Web-buildi
21、ng spiders will probably die without their webs.26A spider conducts a wider-meshed web when. Ait is 16 days oldB. it is getting weakerC. it has fewer strandsD. it hunts for food27A spiders ability to finish an incomplete web proves that. Ait has a highly preprogrammed brainB. it reuses its web prote
22、in to reproduce new silkC. the web is everything for a spiderD. it is able to rebuild a destroyed webCThere are 115 distinct (独特的) species of pine trees with 35 native to North America. Pines are defined as evergreens with long, needle-like leaves and are only native to the northern hemisphere. Pine
23、 trees are an adaptable and tough species that can survive in many conditions where other plants cannot. The average pine tree is 45 to 60 feet tall, butsome are nearly twice as high. Western White PineThe western white pine grows the tallest of any pine tree, reaching up to 110 feet in height. They
24、 have blue-green needles arranged in bundles (束) of five and produce a long cone (球果).Bristlecone PineThe bristlecone pine grows slowly, reaching about 20 feet tall. It is one of the oldest species of pine. Mexican PineThe Mexican pine can grow to 50 feet tall, with long, slender needles that drape
25、(下垂) off it like a weeping willow (柳树). Often nicknamed the “willow pine”, it is native to Mexico. Its leaves can droop up to 12 inches long.Sugar PineThe sugar pine is another of the large pine species, such as the bull pine, but it also has the largest cones of any pine species, at 10 to 20 inches
26、 long. It grows from Oregon to California and is often used for construction.Jack PineThe jack pine is one of the smallest species of pine with rare leaves. Compared with the pines mentioned above, it doesnt seem to belong in the family. It is considered a member of the scrub-pine family; it prefers
27、 sandy soil.28From the first paragraph, we know that pines.A. are native to North AmericaB. are very adaptableC. can grow to 60 feet tall at mostD. usually grow in tough conditions29Which of the following pines is often used as a building material? AThe Mexican pineBThe bristlecone pineCThe sugar pi
28、neDThe jack pine 30The Mexican pine.A. is the oldest species of pineB. produces a long coneC. has willow-like needlesD. prefers sandy soil31. We can learn from the passage that. Athe Mexican pine has the longest leavesB. the jack pine doesnt seem to belong to the same family as the other pine treesC
29、. the bull pine is a kind of little pine treeD. all the pine trees mentioned have a great number of leavesDIf Confucius (孔子) were still alive today and could celebrate his September 28 birthday with a big cake, there would be a lot of candles. Hed need a fan or a strong wind to help him put them out
30、.While many people in China will remember Confucius on his special day, few people in the United States will give him a passing thought. Its nothing personal. Most Americans dont even remember the birthdays of their own national heroes.But this doesnt mean that Americans dont care about Confucius. I
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