外研版初一（上）英语第3讲：Module 2 词汇篇（教师版）.docx

1、Module 2词汇篇_1.熟练掌握重点单词、词组的用法2.理解并运用关于介绍家庭的有关句型1. photo，n.照片，photograph的缩写形式，复数形式：photos。固定搭配：a family photo一张全家福照片；take photos拍照；take a photo of给拍照。词义辨析：picture 也有照片之意，但范围比photo广，还有“画，画像；图片”等意思。2. hospital，n.医院词义辨析：in/at hospital: 住在医院接受治疗，指病人；in/at the hospital 在医院，不一定是病人3. next to，意为“在旁边，紧靠”，其中to是

2、介词，其后接名词或代词，人称代词用宾格。MayIsitnexttoyou?我可以坐在你旁边吗？4.in front of，意为“在（外部）的前面”。词义辨析：before/in front of/in the front of，这些前置词(短语)均含有“在前”之意。before指空间位置或时间的“在前”。表时间时，反义词为after；指空间位置时，其反义词是behind。in front of=at front of指在某地方之外的前面，即不在其中，多与静态动词连用，通常可与before通用。in the front of=at the front of指在某地方之内的前面，即在其中的前部分。

3、5. What a big family! 好大的一个家庭啊！what引导的感叹句结构有：What a/an+形容词+单数可数名词（+主语+谓语）！What +形容词+复数可数名词/不可数名词（+主语+谓语）！What nice books they are!多好的书啊！相关句型：How + 形容词/副词+（主语+谓语）！How slowly you are running!你跑得真慢呀！6. forexample，意为“比如，例如”，用以引出同类中的一个例子，前后常用逗号与句子隔开，可置于句首、句中或句末。词义辨析：such as也表示“比如，例如”，但它用于引出同类中的多个例子，且其后没有

4、逗号，注意在使用such as时应注意后面列举事物的数量不能等于前面所提事物的总和，若相等时用namely或that is. 7. mums意为“妈妈的”，是名词所有格。在名词后加s表示所属关系，称为名词所有格，意为“的”。拓展：名词所有格的构成（1）一般情况下，在单数名词的词尾直接加“s”。my fathers car 我父亲的汽车（2）以-s结尾的复数名词在词尾加“”。my parents room 我父母的房间（3）表示两者或两者以上共有的人或物，在最后一个名词后加“s”。Lucy and Lilys mother 露西和莉莉的妈妈（4）表示两者各自所有，在两个名词后分别加“s”。Tom

5、s and Jims rooms 汤姆的房间和吉姆的房间单项选择1. （2019广西桂林中考）-Look at that photo, what a happy family!-Yes, its a photo my family.A. at B. for C. of D. in2. -My mother is a teacher. What about your mother? -My mother works in a .She is a doctor.A. hospital B. hotel C. station D. theatre3. （广西南宁中考改编）-Where do you

6、sit, Jane? -I sit Linda. She is just on my left.A. next to B. in front of C. behind D. opposite(在对面)4. -Why are you standing there，Maggie?-I cant see the blackboard. Two talk boys are sitting me.A. behind B. in front of C. beside D. next to5. （2019湖北十堰中考） weather is today!A. What hot B. How hot C. W

7、hat a hot D. How a hot.6.（2019广西贺州中考）Look at the man over there. He is uncle.A. Jims and TimsB. Jims and TimC. Jim and TimD. Jim and Tims7.（2019湖北襄阳中考）- fine day! Shall we go for a walk? -That sounds great!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a8.（2019北京中考）-Is your father home？ -No, hes working late the offi

8、ce.A. onB. atC. ofD. to解析及答案：1. 用固定搭配法，a photo of意为“一张的照片”，此处of表示所属关系，故选C。2. 根据答语最后一句话“她是一名医生”可知，我妈妈是在医院里上班，故选A。3. 用逻辑推理法。由答语第二句“她恰好在我的左边”可知，Jane和Linda紧挨着，故选A，意为“在的旁边”。4. 由“我看不到黑板”可知，两个高个子男孩坐在“我”前面，故选B。5. 用语法分析法。What后的中心词应为名词，how后的中心词应为形容词或副词，本句中weather是名词，应用what引导感叹句，且为不可数名词，故其前不用冠词，因此选A。6. 我们可用“找关

9、键词法”解答此题。由关键词uncle是单数名词，因此应表示Jim和Tim两人共同的叔叔，表示两人共有时，只在最后一个名词后加s，故选D。7. 本题考查感叹句的结构。感叹句的中心词day是名词，用what引导感叹句，排除B、D项；day是单数名词，故选C。8. 在较小的地点前用介词at。at the office表示“在办公室”，故选B。基础演练一、单项选择1. There are some desks for students me, and there is a big desk for teachers the classroom. A. in front of; in front of

10、B. in the front of; in front of C. in front of; in the front of D. in the front of; in the front of2. - Is Betty to Tony?- No, she isnt. A. frontB. nextC. inD. behind3. We call mothers parents . A. grandparentsB. grandpaC. grandmaD. aunt4. My fathers brother is my . A. cousinB. brotherC. uncleD. aun

11、t5. These my . A. is; bookB. are; bookC. are; booksD. is; books6. - Is that your friend? A. Yes, it isB. Yes, he isC. Yes, she isD. Yes, they are答案：1-6 CBACCA二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)1. I have a big f ; we are very happy.2. My dads father is my g ; my mums mother is my g .3. I call my uncles son c .4. My fath

12、ers sister is my a .5. In this photo, my father sits on my l and my mother sits on my r .6. - W are the boys and the girls?- They are my brothers and sisters.7. These are my friends and t are Weihuas friends.8. The w over there is Linglings mother.9. This is a p of my family.10. This is my aunt, and

13、 her h is my uncle.答案：1. family2. grandfather; grandmother3. cousin 4. aunt5. left, right6. Who7. those 8. woman 9. photo10. husband巩固提高三、适当形式填空(单句适当形式)1. His (parent) are both teachers.2. There are many (family) in our town.3. (this) are my classmates.4. They are from Beijing. They are (China).5. T

14、hey are factory (work).6 - your parents teachers?- Yes, they (be).答案：1. parents2. families3. These 4. Chinese5. workers6. Are; are四、按要求转换句型1. His father is a worker. (对划线部分提问) his fathers ?2. They are English. (改为同义句)They England.3. This is a photo. (变为复数句)4. My fathers name is Wang Zhilei. (对划线部分提问

15、) your fathers ?5. Xiao Ming is next to Wei Hua. (对划线部分提问) Xiao Ming?答案：1. Whats, job2. are from3. These are photos 4. Whats, name5. Where is一、单项选择1. I have aunt and she is worker. A. a; anB. an; aC. an; anD. a; a2. Jessica, your sister there?A. this isB. that isC. is thisD. is that3. This is room.

16、A. Minas and RonasB. Mina and RonaC. Mina and RonasD. Minas and Rona4. - What are these?- are beautiful flowers. A. TheseB. ThoseC. ThisD. They5. -Why are you standing, Maggie?-I cant see the blackboard. A tall boy is me. A. behindB. in front ofC. in the front ofD. next to6. Angela is a. She works i

17、n a hospital. A. farmerB. teacherC. workerD. nurse7. The Green family from America. A. isB. areC. amD. be8. These are. A. woman; policewomanB. womans; policewomansC. women; policewomanD. women; policewomen9. Bella is from and she is. A. America; AmericanB. American; AmericaC. America; AmericaD. Amer

18、ican; American10. -Mr. Green, whats your job?-. Im an English teacher in a school. A. Im fineB. Im tenC. Im a teacherD. Im Chinese答案：1-5 BDCDB6-10 DADAC二、完形填空 Hello! Im Mary Brown. Im 1 English girl. Look! Here 2 a photo 3 my family. This is 4 sister. 5 name is Mona. 6 is in Class One, Grade Eight.

19、7 is my uncle. His 8 name is Bill. His 9 is Tony Brown. He is a student, too. Oh, Tony is my 10 .1.A. aB. anC. theD. /2.A. isB. amC. areD. be3.A. forB. inC. atD. of4.A. meB. youC. myD. she5.A. YourB. HerC. HisD. Its6.A. SheB. IC. HeD. Her7.A. ThoseB. ThisC. ItD. These8.A. lastB. firstC. familyD. giv

20、e9.A. daughterB. sisterC. motherD. son10.A. cousinB. auntC. brotherD. uncle答案：1-5 BADCB6-10 ABBDA _ _一、单项选择1. That is apple. Its small. A. aB. anC. theD. /2. This is a photo my family. A. ofB. atC. inD. to3. a dog and a cat. A. This is; thatB. Thiss; that C. This is; thatsD. Thiss; thats4. Emilys pa

21、rents like sports. Basketball is favourite sport. A. herB. yourC. hisD. their5. -Whats your fathers ? - Hes a driver. A. schoolB. numberC. jobD. name6. - What class are you in? - are in Class 5. A. IB. MyC. WeD. Our7. - Are those your parents? - No. are my uncle and aunt. A. HeB. SheC. YouD. They8.

22、Zhou Juns mother is a nurse at a . A. farmB. theatreC. hotelD. hospital9. - Are the boys ? - No, they are . A. American; ChinaB. America; China C. American; ChineseD. America; Chinese10. - ? - She is my friend. A. Whos sheB. Hows she C. Whats her nameD. How old is she二、完形填空 Hello! Im Mrs. Smith. Her

23、e 1 some lost things(东西). 2 in the lost and found box. This is a watch. 3 is blue. David found it this morning. Is it 4 ? That is a jacket. It is yellow and black. Alan found it this afternoon. Those are 5 pencils. One is blue. One is red. Mary found them in 6 classroom. By the way, Jack lost his 7

24、. Its a white key. He must find it. Can you 8 Jack? Boys and girls, if you lose something, you can ask me 9 help. Call me. My 10 number is 887-9006.1.A. amB. isC. areD. be2.A. ItsB. TheyreC. YoureD. Im3.A. ThatB. ThisC. ItD. One4.A. mineB. yoursC. yourD. my5.A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five6.A. hesB. sh

25、esC. hisD. her7.A. penB. pensC. keysD. key8.A. helpB. askC. spellD. thank9.A. atB. aboutC. forD. of10.A. carB. schoolC. cardD. phone三、阅读理解A（山东聊城沙镇中学2019期中试题）My names Tony and Im English. These are my parents. My mother is an English teacher in a university in Beijing. This is my father. Hes a hotel

26、manager.My names Li Daming. Im Chinese. These are my parents. My mother is a doctor at the hospital. My father is a factory manager.1.Tonyis_.A.EnglishB.EnglandC.China2.Tonysmotheris_.A.anEnglishteacherB.ahotelmanagerC.adoctor3.-IsTonysfatherahotelmanager?-_A.Yes,heis. B.No,heisnt C./4.InEnglish-工厂经

27、理is_A.hotelmanager B.factorymanager C.manager5. WhatsDamingsmother?A.adoctor B.ateacher C. aworkB Hello! I am Bob. I have a new schoolbag. Its yellow. I like it very much. I pack(收拾) it every day. My mom lets me know how to pack it. Clean the schoolbag. Put books and notebooks in the schoolbag. Put

28、the pen, pencil, eraser and ruler in the pencil box, and put the pencil box in the schoolbag. Put other things such as clothes in the schoolbag at last. My cousin is a middle school student. He has a new schoolbag, too. But he neednt pack it. His new schoolbag is an iPad. Its cool!6. Bobs schoolbag

29、is . A. yellowB. blueC. purpleD. black7. Who packs Bobs schoolbag every day? A. Bob himself.B. His father.C. His mother.D. His cousin.8. There are steps(步骤) to pack a schoolbag. A. threeB. fourC. fiveD. six9. Bob puts in the schoolbag first. A. books and notebooksB. clothes and notebooks C. books an

30、d the pencil boxD. clothes and the pencil box10. Bob thinks his cousins schoolbag is . A. oldB. badC. coolD. big四、短文7选5 Hello, I am Selina. 1. I am from Suzhou, but I live in Nanjing now. I like this city very much because it is very nice. I study at Guangming Middle School. 2. Im not very tall but

31、slim(苗条的). 3. I have long black hair. I like listening to music. I also like to read books about music after school. 4. They are very nice to me. On Sundays, we often go to the park to have fun. A. At school, I have many friends. B. Im in Class six Grade seven. C. I have a round face and two big eye

32、s. D. My Chinese name is Wang Huiling. E. Where are you from?五、阅读与表达(问答式) Hi, Im John. Im a new member of the Reading Club. I have two Chinese friends here, Li Dan and Song Jia. Li Dan is from Beijing. He lives in New York with his grandparents. He is 12 years old. He has short black hair. He wears

33、glasses. He draws very well. He often draws pictures for us. He likes reading too. He usually reads some books about basketball because he likes playing basketball very much. Now he has many new friends in the club. He is not good at English. We often help him with his English. Song Jia is a Chinese

34、 girl, but she was born(出生于) in New York. She lives here with her parents. She is 11. She is short but slim. She is a nice girl with two big eyes and long hair. She is a good student. She is good at maths. She loves dancing and reading. She always listens to music when she is reading books. She is k

35、ind to everyone. We all like her very much.根据短文内容，完成下列小题。1. Which club is John in?2. Who does Li Dan live with?3. Why does Li Dan read books about basketball?4. How old is Song Jia?5. What does Song Jia like?六、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子) 1. 你的身份证号码是多少？(词数不限)Whats the number of your ?2. 紧挨着她的男人是保罗。The man her is

36、Paul.3. 那是一箱笔记本。Thats a(n) .4. 欢迎来到我家。(词数不限) my house!5. 你最喜欢的游戏是什么？(词数不限)Whats your ?答案：一、单项选择1-5 BACDC6-10 CDDCA二、完形填空1-5 CBCBA6-10 DDACD三、阅读理解1-5 AAABA6-10 AABAC四、短文7选51-4 DBCA五、阅读与表达(问答式)1. Reading Club.2. His grandparents.3. Because he likes playing basketball very much.4. 11.5. Dancing and reading.六、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)1. ID card2. next to3. box of notebooks4. Welcome to5. favourite game