外研版初一（下）英语第6讲：Module3 语法篇（学生版）.docx

1、Module 3 语法篇_一般将来时：be gong to +动词原形一般将来时：be gong to +动词原形一、“be gong to +动词原形”表示计划、打算做某事，表示已决定的、很可能发生的事，或有某种迹象表明要发生的事。如：What are you going to do next week?下周日你打算干什么？Look at the dark clouds.There is gong to be a storm.看那乌云，暴风雨就要来临了。注意：在下面几种情况下只可用shallwill 表示将来，而不可用be going to 结构。（1） 表示有礼貌地询问对方是否愿意或表示客

2、气地邀请或命令时。如：Will you please lend me your bike?请你把自行车借给我用一下好吗？（2） 表示意愿时。如：Ill check this letter for you,if you want.你要愿意，我会给你查查这封信的。（3） 表示单纯的将来，与人的主管愿望和判断无关时。如：The sun will rise at half past six tomorrow morning.明天早上太阳将在6：30升起。二、be going to 在句中一般用在其他动词之前。be 包括amisare。根据be 的句法要求，可以推断出be going to do sth

3、 的否定形式和疑问形式， 见下表： 肯定 否定 一般疑问 回答Im going to visit Beijing.Im not going to visit Beijing.Are you going to visit Beijing?Yes, I am.No,Im not.You are going to the park tomorrow.You are not going to the park tomorrow.Are you going to the park tomorrow?Yes,you are.No,Im not.HeShe is going to buy some clot

4、hes.HeShe is not going to buy some clothes.Is heshe going to buy some clothes?Yes,heshe is.No,heshe isnt.It is going to rain.It is not going to rain.Is it going to rain?Yes,it is.No,it isnt.We are going to have a picnic.We are not going to have a picnic.Are we going to have a picnic?Yes,we are.No,we

5、 arent.They are going to have a party.They are not going to have a party.Are they going to have a party?Yes,they are.No,they arent.其特殊疑问句形式是由特殊疑问词+一般疑问句构成。如：-What are they going to do this evening?-They are going to see a film.-Where is he going to have his birthday party?-At home.单项选择：1. There_two

6、concerts here next week. A.will areB.will haveC.are going to beD.are going to have2. We are going to have our English lesson_Saturday evening.A. onB.inC.atD.for3. The radio says it is going to_next week.A. windyB.be windyC.windD.winding4.-_are you going there with? -Im going there with my parents.A.

7、 WhatB.WhoC.WhoseD.Where5. Next moth Lily and Tony_come back from Europe.A. goB.are going toC.goingD.is going to基础演练单项选择：1. -What_your family going to do this festival? -We_ going to the beach to enjoy the sun and the sea.A.isam B.aream C.isareD.areare2. -What are they going_when they grow up? -To b

8、e an actor like Jackie Chan.A.do B.to do C.doing D.did3. -_are Jim and Lily going hiking with their class? -Tomorrow.A. What B.Where C.When D.Why4. They_sightseeing next weekend.A. went B.are going C.go D.have gone5. My mother is going to_a walk with my grandparents.A.give B.make C.take D.send巩固提高完成

9、句子1. 我和莉莉打算去野餐。Lily and I_ _ _ _ a picnic. 2. 玛丽打算去上钢琴课。Mary_ _ _ have a piano lesson.3. 周末你打算做什么？_are you going _ _at the weekend?4. 我打算今天下午查看我的邮件。I_ _ _ _ my email this afternoon.5. 他们下周日打算去买书。They _ _ _ _books next Sunday.一单项选择：1. I am going to stay in_ bed for two days.A. aB.anC.theD.2. They enj

10、oy _English songs.A. listeningB.listening toC.listenD.listen to3. They are looking forward_the Great Wall. A. VisitB.visitingC.to visitD.to visiting4. Mrs Green plans_some clothes.A. buyingB.buysC.to buyD.to buying5. I would like_ early tomorrow morning.A. to get upB.get upC.getting upD.to getting u

11、p6. There isnt_in the room.Its empty.A. somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything7. Tom and Mary enjoyed_playing in the water.A. himselfB.herselfC.themselvesD.ourselves8. The boy is very lazy and he never gets up_ .A. earlyB.lateC.busyD.free9. The girl is walking _ the street.A. throughB.acrossC.over

12、D.cross10. I am going _ myself during the May Day holiday. A. to enjoyB.enjoyC.enjoyingD.to enjoying二完型填空 On Fridays I come home from work at about 2:00 in the afternoon and I just have a rest.On Friday evenings I dont go out,but _1_ a friend of mine comes for _2_ . He or she _3_ the wine and I cook

13、 the meal.I love cooking!We listen to music or we just _4_ . On Saturday mornings I get up at 9:00 and I go to the _5_ to buy something. Then in the evenings I sometimes go to see a film.I love _6_ !Then I eat in my favorite Chinese _7_ .On Sunday.Oh,on Sunday morning I stay in bed _8_ .I dont get u

14、p until 11:00!Sometimes in the afternoon I _9 _ my sister.She lives in the village and has two children.I like playing with them,but I leave _10_ because I go to bed at8:00 on Sunday evenings.( ) 1. A. sometimesB. every dayC. neverD. one day( ) 2.A.partyB. dinnerC. drinkD.play( ) 3. A. likesB. bring

15、sC. putsD. drinks( ) 4. A. playB. eatC. talkD.cry( ) 5. A. schoolB. room C. cinemaD. shop( ) 6. A. storiesB. picturesC. filmsD. friends( )7. A. restaurantB. familyC. shop D. friends( )8. A. lateB.early C. fastD. long( )9. A. playB. visit C. talkD. love( ) 10. A. earlyB. lateC. quicklyD. happily_朝阳区初

16、一下月考试题1. Why did you go there? I _the homes of movie stars. A. visit B. visited C. will visit D. am visiting2. I like English. I want _some foreign friends. A. make B. made C. to make D. making3. We _a great time at the party last night. A. have B. has C. had D. are having4. There _heavy rain tomorr

17、ow. A. is B. have C. will be D. will have5. Im looking forward to _my grandparents this summer holiday. A. see B. sees C. saw D. seeing一 单项选择1.Are you going for a picnic _Sunday?A. atB.onC. inD. with2. We are going to have lots of fun _a new language. A.learn and speakingB.learning and speakingC.to

18、learn and to speakD.learning and speak3. It_me ten minutes to walk to school every day.A.usesB.takesC.spendsD.costs4. Some boys enjoy_football after school.A.playB.playsC.playingD.to play5. They are going to play basketball _Sunday morning.A. inB.onC.atD.for6. They are going to travel _the world.A.

19、atB.onC.aroundD.by7. I am looking forward_ you again.A. to meetB.to meetingC.for meetD.for meet8. I have to do much_every day,for example,making the bed.A. homeworkB.houseworkC.jobsD.things9. She is very lazy and she doesnt want to do _.A. somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nobody10. I want to watch t

20、he magic show_I like Liu Qian very much.A. whenB.becauseC.soD.but二完形填空 What is time？We cant 1 it and we cant catch hold of itBut we can feel it pass byTime is 2 with us in our lifeWhen we wash our faces，time 3 away in front of usAnd when we play，time goes away 4 Time is fair(公平)to everyone of usIf w

21、e make the best use of it(充分利用它)，time will give 5 a lot，or we will miss a lotThe best time will not be found againToday，time is becoming more and more valuable(宝贵的)tp usWe often 6 people 7 ”Time is moneyTime is life”It warns us not to waste any timeMy friends，we must keep in mind，”Time and tide wait

22、 for no man”Now we are still 8 It is the best time for us to learn 9 We must make good use of every 10 and be the master of time1AseeBwatchClookDfind2AsometimesBusuallyCneverDalways3ArunsBputsCthrowsDtakes4AsadlyBslowlyChappilyDquickly5AmeBweCusDthem6AlistenBrememberCthinkDhear7AspeakBreadCtellDsay8

23、AoldByoungCstrongDweak9AsomeBnothingCmoreDthing10AminuteBweekCmonthDyear三阅读理解 If you want to be a better reader，what should you know about the speed(速度)of reading? Some people read very quickly，when others read very slowly. But which one is better? The quick reader may be a good reader when he reads

24、 a story-book for fun. But he may not be able to slow down to read instructions(说明书) carefully. The slow reader may be a good reader. But he may spend too much time reading a story for fun. So the reader who reads everything quickly or the one who reads everything slowly isnt really a good reader. H

25、ere are four things to remember about the speed of reading. Knowing why you are reading will help you to know whether(是否) to read quickly or slowly. Some things should be read slowly throughout. Examples(例子)are instructions for making or doing something. Math books，science and story-books are full o

26、f important information. You must read these things slowly to understand and remember every important idea. Some things should be read quickly throughout. Examples are stories for enjoyment，letters from friends，and some news from newspapers. In some of your reading，you must change your speed from fa

27、st to slow and slow to fast. You will need to read some pages quickly and then slow down and do more careful reading when you come to important ideas. 1. Which following is true?A. Reading everything quickly is a good reader. B. A slow reader isnt a good reader. C. Reading instructions must be caref

28、ully. D. You must change your speed from fast to slow. 2. What does the underlined word “throughout” mean in the sentence?A. 开始B. 结束C. 始终 D. 穿过3. What should you read slowly when you read?A. Letters from friends.B. News from newspapers. C. Picture-books for fun. D. Important information from story-books. 4. Which one is the best title(标题)?A. How to be a good reader.B. How to read quickly. C. Reading slowly is better. D. Reading is a good hobby.