宁夏回族自治区自治区西吉县2020-2021学年高一第一学期第一次月考 WORD版含答案.docx
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1、 2020-2021学年第一学期高一第一次月考英语试题时间:120分钟 分值:120分 班级_ 姓名_第I卷(选择题,共60分)注意:将答案用黑色中性笔写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第一部分: 阅读理解 (共两节, 满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Childrens Games in Ancient ChinaDuring ancient times, children didnt have much to enjoy themselves. However, they
2、 came up with interesting games to play in their childhood.Kicking stone ballsDuring the Qing Dynasty, kicking a stone ball around was a popular game in the northern part ofChina, and it was often played in winter to keep warm.Playing hide and-seekHide-and-seek is a traditional game for children, po
3、pular around the nation. There are two ways toplay: covering a childs eyes while other kids run around to tease (戏弄) him or, more commonly, others hide and one child must try to find them.Flying kitesKites have quite a long history. The earliest kites were made of wood, instead of paper. The threemo
4、st famous kites are the Beijing kite, Tianjin kite and Weifang kite. Each has its own feature. Forexample, the bird-shaped kite with long wings is a special kind of the Beijing kite.Watching shadow plays (皮影戏)The closest thing to watching a film during ancient times was going to see a shadow play. T
5、he artists control puppets (木偶) behind the screen and tell stories to the music.1. According to the text, the game of kicking a stone ball was _ A. played in summer B. like flying kites C. invented in Beijing D. popular in North China2.How is hide-and-seek usually played? A. One plays and others wat
6、ch. B. Others laugh and one must cry. C. Others hide and one tries to find. D. One runs and others try to catch.3. Which ancient game is like watching a film? A. Kicking stone balls. B. Flying kites. C. Playing hide and-seek. D. Watching shadow plays.BModern life is impossible without traveling. The
7、 fastest way of traveling is by air. With a modern airliner you can travel in one day to places which it took a month or more to get to a hundred years ago.Traveling by train is slower than by air, but it has its own advantages. For example, you can see the country you are traveling through. Besides
8、, modern trains have comfortable seats and dining cars. They make even the longest journey enjoyable and comfortable.Some people prefer to travel by sea when possible. There are large liners and river boats. You can visit many other countries and different places. Traveling by sea is a very pleasant
9、 way to spend a holiday.Many people like to travel by car. You can make your own timetable. You can travel three or four hundred miles or only fifty or one hundred miles a day, just as you like. You can stop wherever you wishwhere there is something interesting to see, at a good restaurant where you
10、 can enjoy a good meal, or at a hotel to spend the night. That is why traveling by car is popular for pleasure trips, while people usually take a train or a plane when they are traveling on business.4. From the passage we know that the fastest way to travel is _A. by carB. by train C. by plane D. by
11、 boat5. If we travel by car, we can_ .A. only stop at the destination B. make our own timetable C. travel to a very far place in several minutesD. travel one thousand miles a day.6. The best title of this passage is_.A. ways to travelB. travels C. transportation D. modern life7. How many ways to tra
12、vel are mentioned in the passage?A. FiveB. SixC. ThreeD. FourC Once upon a time,there was a little boy who wanted to meet the king. He set off,walking towards the kings castle. After many years of walking,the kings castle came into his view. However,as the boy drew closer to the outside of the castl
13、e,the guards took notice of him.“Get out of here!” commanded the guards.Well,the little boy didnt have to be told twice. He turned.and ran right away. All he wanted to do was to tell the king wonderful things,and see all the beautiful things in the kings house. But he couldnt even get near the castl
14、e! The boy finally stopped running,sat down and cried.A young man happened to be coming down the path at the very moment. He saw the little boy and came up.“Whats wrong,young man?” he asked.“Sir,I walked and walked just to see the king. But these guards made me frightened. I wanted to tell the king
15、how lovely everything is and just tell the king that I just wanted to see him!”The man looked at the little boy thoughtfully.“Look,why dont you try again. Dont lose heart. I ll come with you this time.”The little boy got up and took the mans hand. The kings guards spotted them.“Look,mister,we dont h
16、ave to do this.I dont want you to get hurt. We can just turn around now.”The man held the little boys hand and went on. The boy really thought the man might be crazy until he looked back up at the guards. They were all smiling now. The little boy was surprised.“Who are you?” asked the little boy in
17、surprise.“Why,Im the kings son. You can enter the castle and be with the king,” said the man.The little boy broke into a huge smile.8. Why did the boy want to see the king?A. To get some help from the king.B. To invite the king to visit his beautiful village.C. To share wonderful things with the kin
18、g.D. To ask the king to play with him.9. What does the underlined sentence in the third paragraph mean?A. The little boy didnt understand the guards words at first. B. The guards repeated the words to the boy. C. The little boy understood the guards words right away. D. The little boy had been to th
19、e castle twice.10. According to the passage, the young man is .A. warm-hearted B. determined C. stubborn D. mean11. Which of the following best suits the storys lesson for us?A. Anything is possible if one tried hard enough.B. Never judge a book by its cover.C. Life can sometimes be unfair.D. Make n
20、ew friends and keep the old.DThe fathers role in the family is important. One researcher says babies cared for by their fathers have greater cognitive (认知的) development at one year of age than babies not cared for by their fathers. Another expert reports that by spending time with their pre-school c
21、hildren, fathers can help to develop childrens language ability. Researchers also point out that for school-age children, fathers are one link with the outside world. Fathers who value education have children who do better in school than those children whose fathers dont value education. Whats more,
22、 fathers who spend quality time with their children may give their children happy memories which may last a lifetime. While each father is a unique (独一无二的) person who educates children in his own style, good fathers have something in common. Good fathers attend their childrens school activities. The
23、y also involve the children in their lives and the adult world by taking them to see the workplace, or by taking them when the car needs to be repaired, etc. Good fathers expect a great deal from their children, but also accept and support the unique individuals (个体) that their children are becoming
24、. Good fathers rely on explanations and reasoning rather than force. Good fathers know their time with children is really an investment (投资) in them. Being an involved father is good for children and good for fathers. Both children and fathers have the opportunity for growth and development. Todays
25、lifestyles are changing. More and more fathers are balancing their personal life, work, and family time.12.The passage is mainly about _.A. how to be a qualified fatherB. the growth and development of both fathers and childrenC. the fathers role in the growth and development of childrenD. the change
26、 of the fathers role in modern society13.Auniqueperson in the third paragraph means “a person who”.A. has the same ideas as othersB. is the only one of his typeC. does everything without considering others ideasD. tries to do everything well14.Which of the following statements is CORRECT according t
27、o the passage?A. Good fathers attend their childrens school activities but never take them to their workplace.B. Good fathers expect a great deal from their children and force them to work hard.C. Good fathers try to make it clear to their children that staying with their fathers is an investment.D.
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