2013版英语全程复习方略课件：必修2 Unit 2 Wish you were here（译林牛津版）.ppt

1、Unit 2 Wish you were here 愿你同在话题之五课外活动三年5考最近，某中学生英文报开设了“After-class Activities”的栏目，请你根据以下提示，为该栏目写一篇英文稿件，并鼓励同学们积极参加课外活动。1.你校开展课外活动的情况；2.你参加过的课外活动及给你带来的益处;3.为同学选择课外活动提出建议;4.为学校开展课外活动提出建议。注意：词数100左右。After-class ActivitiesNowadays,after-class activities are becoming more and more popular in high schools

2、.In our school,there are variouskinds of activities,for example,arts and sports.We enjoy them very much.Playing football and reading stories are my favorites which do me lots of good.Besides building my body and enriching my knowledge，they also free me from the heavy work of study.Here I have some s

3、uggestions.To students,youd better choose the activities which interest you and suit you;to schools,they should organize more activities for students and leave students more time for activities by giving them less homework.Dear friends,please actively take part in after-class activities,which will n

4、ot only make your school life colourful,but also improve your learning.1.本文话题内容切合高中学生生活实际，便于考生发挥。全文共分三段，内容符合试题要求，要点齐全。第一段介绍学校开展的课外活动情况以及自己所参加的课外活动及其好处。第二段介绍对学校和学生个人选择课外活动提出建议。第三段号召大家积极参与课外活动,鼓励性强。2.全文行文流畅，使用词汇恰当。高级词汇和短语：various,do sb.lots of good,enrich,free.from.,suit,colourful高级句型：not only.but als

5、o.语篇过渡语：for example,besides,here I have.【佳作习得】句型转换Taking part in after-class activities not only makes your school life colourful but also improves your learning.Not only_.does taking part in after-class activities make yourschool life colourful but also improves your learning.单词盘点根据词性和汉语意思写出词汇1._(v

6、t.&vi.)安排2._(n.)阴凉处；背阴；树阴3._(n.)保护4._(n.&vt.)提供，供给，补给arrangeshadeprotectionsupply5._(vt.)使恐惧，惊吓6._(n.&vt.)计划7._(vt.&n.)观看；看待；景色；观点8._(n.)目的地9._(n.)美；美好的人或物10._(adj.&n.)经典的;经典作品11._(n.)地点，场所scarescheduleviewdestinationbeautyclassicspot12._(vt.)宣布，宣称13._(vi.&n.)高耸，屹立；超过；塔，塔楼14._(vt.)反射(声、光、热等)；反映15._(

7、n.)冒险；冒险经历_(adj.)冒险的 _(n.)冒险者16._(adj.)不舒服的，不自在的_(adj.)舒服的 _(n.&v.)安慰；使舒适announcetowerreflectadventureadventurousadventureruncomfortablecomfortablecomfort17._(adj.)让人疲劳的，累人的_(adj.)感到疲劳的_(v.)使人疲倦18._(n.)旅游业 _(n.)旅游者19._(vt.&vi.)探索；勘探 _(n.)探险_(n.)探险者20._(vt.)埋葬；埋藏_(n.)埋葬；葬礼21._(n.)和谐，协调，融洽 _(adj.)和谐的t

8、iringtiredtiretourismtouristexploreexplorationexplorer buryburialharmonyharmonious【品词自测】根据所给词的适当形式填空He was something of an _,living most of his life abroad and experiencing many _ things.(adventure)I felt _after eating in the evening.Luckily,a cup of tea made me _.(comfort)adventureradventurousuncom

9、fortablecomfortableThe long travel _ us so much that even the music became _.(tire)_ from all over the world flood here,which does much good to the local _.(tour)Many _ came here to _ the mountain.Without doubt,its worth the _.(explore)tiredtiringTouriststourismexplorersexploreexploration.短语回放1.万一_2

10、.提前，预先_3.靠近地_4.旅游景点_5.忙于做某事_6.接近_in casein advanceup closetourist spotbe busy doingget close to7.迷路_8.沉默无语_9.醒来_10.对不安_11.被覆盖_lose ones wayin silencewake upbe upset atbe covered with.句式扫描1.Well live with the local people in their villages,and eat and drink _(不管他们吃什么喝什么),including cows blood!2.We _(本

11、希望)that we would get to see some other wildlife on our trip,but sadly we didnt.3.You can also take a pocket knife to cut food or anything else _(当需要的时候).whatever they dohad hopedwhen needed4.Colin _(正要从骆驼上下来就在那时)a child ran towards him.5.Do you _(希望你能旅游)and see beautiful places all over the world?6.

12、Nature has provided Shangri-la with endless natural treasures,_(使这块土地成为乐园)for the local people.was about to get off the camel whenwish you could travelmaking the land a happy home【仿句自测】根据下面句式仿写句子whatever引导的名词性从句仿写：你喜欢什么就拿什么。You can take whatever you like.had hoped/thought/planned.本希望/想/计划仿写：我们本想早点回来

13、，但他们不让我们走。We had thought to return early but they wouldnt let us go.be about to.when.正要做某事，就在此时仿写：我正要出去，就在这时我的妹妹给我打电话了。I was about to go out when my sister called me.wish后接虚拟语气仿写：我倒希望你当初别把这一切都告诉我。I wish you hadnt told me all this.核心要点schedule三年2考in case三年5考whatever引导的从句三年5考1.arrange v.安排(1)arrange s

14、th.for sb.为某人安排某事arrange(with sb.)to do sth.(与某人)约定干某事arrange for sb.to do sth.安排某人做某事arrange with sb.about sth.与某人商定某事arrange that.商定;安排(2)arrangement n.排列；布置；安排，约定，协议come to an arrangement谈妥；达成协议make arrangements for为安排好make an arrangement with(与某人)商定或约好，(和某人)达成协议；做好准备Ive _ _a car _ _you at the ai

15、rport.我已经准备了一辆汽车到机场接你。He has arranged to meet with us at 8 pm.他已安排好在晚上8点会见我们。We have already made arrangements for our vacation.我们已经为假期安排好了。arranged forto meet【点津】表示“安排某人做某事”时一般不能用arrange sb.to do sth.结构，应该使用arrange for sb.to do sth.结构。2.supply vt.提供，供应；供给，补给n.供应，供给；补给(pl.)补给品；必需品；日常用品(1)supply sb.w

16、ith sth.supply sth.to sb.(2)a supply of一批，很多be in short supply 供应不足，短缺；稀少的cut off a supply 停止供应upply and demand 供求关系向某人提供/供应某物As a punishment,his monthly supplies were cut off.作为惩罚，每月对他的供给被停止了。There is a good supply of books in the cupboard,so we are unlikely to run short.橱子里有许多书,所以我们不大可能缺书看。It is s

17、aid that an American soldier _ thousands of secret documents _ the well-known website WikiLeaks.据说一位美国士兵给著名的“维基解密”网站提供了成千上万份机密文件。【想一想】表示“为某人提供某物”的同义短语，你还能想到哪些呢？suppliedto【拓展延伸】provide sb.with sth.provide sth.for sb.offer sb.sth./offer sth.to sb.为某人提供某物3.scare vt.&vi.(使)恐惧，(使)惊吓；把吓跑scare sb./sth.away

18、/off把某人/某物吓跑scare sb.into doing sth.吓得某人去做某事scare sb.out of 用恐吓的方法逼出/赶出scare sb.to death 把某人吓死The high price scared away possible buyers.昂贵的价格,把想买东西的顾客吓跑了。You scared me out of my mind,coming up behind me suddenly like that.你冷不防地从背后过来,真把我吓死了。The salesman _ the old lady _ signing the paper by threaten

19、ing to take away the goods.推销员威胁要拿走货物,吓得那老妇人在单据上签了字。scaredinto4.schedule n.计划，日程表，时间表，进度表vt.把列入计划(时间)表；预定，安排(1)according to schedule按照时间表；按预定计划(或进度)ahead of/behind schedule提前/晚于预定时间(或计划)on schedule 准时(2)be scheduled to do sth.预定做某事Everything is going according to schedule.一切都在按预定计划进行。We finished the

20、 project ahead of schedule.我们提前完成了这项工程。She _ _ _ give a speech tonight.她定于今晚演讲。is scheduled to5.view vt.观看；看待n.风景，景色；视野；观点，意见(1)get a good view of清楚地看到take/hold the view that.认为；持有的观点come into view看得见；进入视野(2)in view of鉴于，考虑到in ones view在某人看来；依照某人的观点view of point 观点；立场(3)view.as.把看成The lake came into

21、 view as we turned the corner.我们转过弯就看见那个湖了。The tourists crowded closer to get a view of the painting.游客们聚集得更近些以便更清楚地观看这幅画。She views every minor failure as a disaster.她把每个小的挫折都看成重大灾难。_ _ _the facts,it seems useless to continue.鉴于这些事实,继续下去似乎是无用的。I _ _ _ _we should put more money into childrens educati

22、on.我认为我们应该在孩子教育上投入更多的钱。In view oftake/hold the view that6.spot v.发现；认出n.地点，场所；污点；斑点(1)on/upon the spot 当场，立即；在现场put sb.on the spot (故意)使某人处于难堪地位(2)be spotted with sth.满是的斑点spot sb.doing sth.发现某人在做某事The police spotted him driving a stolen car.警察发现他在驾驶一辆偷来的车。The night sky is spotted with stars.夜晚的天空，繁

23、星点点。Youve put me on the spot hereI cant answer your question.这你可把我难住了你这个问题我答不上来。The police were _ _ _within a few minutes of my telephone call.我打电话几分钟后警察就赶到了现场。on the spot7.announce vt.宣布，宣称announce sth.to sb.向某人宣布某事announce that.宣布/通知Its announced that.据通知The government announced that they would pa

24、y for their debts.政府宣布愿意偿还债务。They officially _ the news _ the reporters.他们正式向记者发布了这条新闻。_ _ _ _the number of primary schools in that city had grown to 114.据宣布,那个城市的小学在数量上已增至114所。announcedtoIt was announced that【点津】announce后不能接双宾语，常用：announce sth.to sb.类似的动词还有：explain,suggest,introduce,declare,report。

25、8.harmony n.和谐，协调，融洽in/out of harmony (不)协调一致；(不)和睦融洽in harmony with 与协调一致，与和睦共处His tastes are in harmony with mine.他的爱好与我的相同。The couple live _ _ _.这对夫妇和睦地生活着。in perfect harmony9.in case 万一，如果；以防in case+从句：万一/以防in case of+sth.：在情况下/万一发生in case也可置于句末，相当于一个副词。In case he arrives before I get back，pleas

26、e ask him to wait如果我回来前他就到了，请叫他等我。带把伞以防下雨。(一句多译)Take an umbrella with you in case it rains.=Take an umbrella with you _ _ _rain.=It may rain,take an umbrella _ _.in case ofin case10.get close to接近Hiking can help us to get close to nature.徒步旅行能帮助我们接近自然。【拓展】补全下列get短语get _与相处；取得进展get _避免；逃离get _开始认真做；着

27、手做get _进入；收获；到达get _通过；接通(电话)；完成along/on withaway fromdown tointhrough11.Well live with the local people in their villages,and eat and drink whatever they do,including cows blood！我们要跟当地的居民一起住在他们的村落里，不管他们吃什么、喝什么，我们也一起吃、一起喝，包括牛血！whatever引导的从句作动词eat and drink的宾语，为宾语从句，including介词短语在句中作状语。疑问词+-ever与no m

28、atter+疑问词“疑 问 词+-ever”可 分 为 两 类，“疑 问 代 词+-ever”：whatever/whichever/whoever(宾格whomever)和“疑问副词+-ever”：wherever/whenever/however，其意义都是“不管/无论+该疑问词的本意”。(1)“疑问代词+-ever”可引导两种类型的从句，即让步状语从句和名词性从句(主语从句、宾语从句)。A:引导让步状语从句。此时 whatever/whoever/whichever分别等于“no matter+what/who/which”。B:引导名词性从句。例如：Whoever smokes her

29、e will be punished.(主语从句)Beggars will eat whatever they are given.(宾语从句)此时它们都不能换成“no matter+疑问词”的形式。(2)“疑问副词+-ever”：wherever/whenever/however 一般只能引导 让 步 状 语 从 句，此 时 它 们 分 别 等 于“no matter+where/when/how”。Take whatever you want.你可以拿你想要的任何东西。(no matter what，引导宾语从句)Whoever asks him for advice,he is alwa

30、ys ready to help.(No matter who引导让步状语从句)不管谁来求助于他，他都乐于帮助。Whichever dictionary you want to buy,Ill pay for it.(=No matter which引导让步状语从句)无论你想买哪本词典，我都愿意付款。【真题链接】How about camping this weekend,just for a change?OK,_ you want.A.whichever B.however C.whatever D.whoever【解析】选C。考查引导词。句意：这个周末去野营怎么样，来点新鲜的？好啊，按你

31、的意思吧！根据语境分析出后者支持前者提出的观点。12.Colin was about to get off the camel when a child ran towards him.Colin正要从骆驼上下来，就在那时一个小孩向他跑过来。该结构中的when通常翻译为“就在那时/这时”，相当于“and at that/this time”。I was about to call Jack when he dropped in on me.我刚想打电话给Jack，这时他来看我了。【拓展】类似结构还有：be doing.when.正在，这时had done.when.刚刚，这时be on the

32、 point of doing.when.正要，这时She was on the point of leaving the house when someone knocked at the door.她正要离开家，这时有人敲门。He _ _ in the kitchen _ the door opened and his wife came in.他正在厨房里做饭，这时门开了，他的妻子进来了。I _ _ _ my homework _ my parents came back.我刚刚完成作业，这时我的父母回来了。was cookingwhenhad just finishedwhen【真题链

33、接】2012浙江模拟One Friday,we were packing to leave for a weekend away _ my daughter heard cries for help.A.after B.while C.since D.when【解析】选D。句意：一个周五，我们正收拾行囊准备出去度周末，就在那时我女儿听到有人求救的声音。be doing.when.是固定结构，其中when是并列连词，相当于and at that time。13.Do you wish you could travel and see beautiful placesallover the wor

34、ld?你希望你能周游世界，看看这些美丽的地方吗？wish后面跟宾语从句，谓语部分要用虚拟语气形式。(1)和现在事实相反，谓语动词用过去式，be动词用were。(2)和过去事实相反，谓语动词用过去完成时(had done)。(3)和将来事实相反，谓语动词用could/would 加动词原形。I wish I were as clever as you.我希望我和你一样聪明。How he wish he had passed the exam！他多么希望他通过了考试！How I wish I _ _ a good holiday this Spring Festival！我多么希望这个春节能有个愉

35、快的假期！could have14.Nature has provided Shangri-la with endless natural treasures,making the land a happy home for the local people.大自然给香格里拉提供了无尽的自然宝藏，使这块土地成为当地人的乐园。making the land a happy home for the local people 在句中为现在分词短语作状语，表示结果，其逻辑主语是句子主语nature。(1)现在分词短语作结果状语时，多位于句尾，表示顺理成章的结果，前边可加thus。(2)动词不定式作结

36、果状语时表示出乎意料的结果，常用only或just修饰。He was caught in the rain,thus _ _ _ _ _.他淋雨了，结果感冒了。(表示在意料之中)I hurried to school,only to find that it was Sunday.我匆匆忙忙地赶到学校，结果却发现是星期天。(表示在意料之外)making himself catch a cold(1)“连词+分词”结构(2)bury的用法(3)in advance与相似词汇的辨析1.2012山东模拟The school rules state that no child shall be all

37、owed out of the school during the day,_ accompanied by an adult.A.once B.when C.if D.unless【解析】选D。句意：学校制度规定，除非有成年人陪伴，否则任何孩子都不允许在上学期间出学校。根据句意和句子结构分析，用连接词unless，意为“除非”，引导条件状语从句。unless accompanied by an adult为省略句形式，相当于unless he/she is accompanied by an adult。2.Whats wrong with the girl?I saw her run ou

38、t of the classroom with her face _ in her hands.A.bury B.to buryC.burying D.buried【解析】选D。句意：这个女孩怎么了？我看见她双手捂着脸跑出了教室。此句中用了with复合结构，bury与her face之间是动宾关系，故用过去分词作宾补。3.If you are to treat your friends to dinner in a good restaurant at the weekend,youd better book a table _.A.ahead B.beforeC.ahead of D.in

39、advance【解析】选D。句意：如果你周末想在一家高档饭店请朋友吃饭，最好提前预订桌位。in advance预先，符合句意。基础指导(四)衔接过渡书面表达的评分标准是把衔接与过渡作为重要标准来要求的。学生要学会恰当地使用这些表示逻辑关系的关联词语，使文章前后连贯、结构紧凑、过渡自然。一、使用过渡性词语1.表递进关系的过渡词besides,in addition,moreover,whats more，whats worse等。2.表转折对比的过渡词but,however,yet,instead,on the other hand,on the contrary,despite,in spit

40、e of,whereas,nevertheless等。3.表结果的过渡词so,thus,therefore,as a result,so that等。4.表换一种方式表达的过渡词in other words,that is to say,to put it another way等。5.表达普遍规律generally speaking，in general，all in all等。6.表总结的过渡词in a word,in general,in short,to sum up,finally,in conclusion,in summary等。7.表特定的顺序关系的过渡词first,first

41、ly,second,secondly,third,thirdly,above all,first of all,then,next,finally,in the end,at last,eventually等。二、使用过渡性句子段与段之间除了借助于一些篇章层次上的连接性词语，如however,on the other hand,on the contrary,similarly,therefore,in conclusion,in short等，还经常需要使用一些表示过渡的句子来确保其连贯性。常见的过渡性句子类型有：1.设问引出下文为了引出下文所要表达的内容，作者有时采用设问的方式引出下文。2

42、.总体陈述不同观点有时作者在前一个段落列举各种现象或者引出某个要供大家讨论的话题之后，接下来就要从整体上论述人们对此持有的不同看法，然后再具体论述各种观点，如Different people have different opinions towards it.等。3.举实例佐证有时为了增强某个观点或者现象的说服力，我们可以使用实例加以佐证。可以使用“take.for example”来引出下文。三、利用代词指代上文提到过的事物英语中比较习惯运用代词来代替上文提到过的人和事物，从而增强上下文的连贯性并避免重复，使语言更加简洁明了。.根据中文意思，将下列英文句子补充完整1.首先,需要休息,因为在

43、这几年努力学习之后我的确感到累了。_,a good rest is needed _ I do feel tired after the hard work of all these years.First of allbecause2.就我自己而言,我正准备上大学,就要离开我学习了三年的母校了。_,Im preparing to enter a university _ leaving the high school where Ive been studying for three years.As far as Im concernedand3.一般而言，为了保持身体健康,我们应该饮食多

44、样化,除主食外,通常还包括适量的鱼、肉、蔬菜和水果。_,to keep fit,we should have various healthy diets,which include proper amounts of fish,meat,vegetables,fruit _ main food.Generally speakingas well as/besides/in addition to4.就拿北京来说吧,它是世界上最古老的都市之一。_.It is one of the oldest cities in the world.5.总而言之,让我们面带笑容迎接每一天吧。_,lets gre

45、et every day with a smile.Take Beijing for exampleIn a word6.一方面60%的学生反对公园收门票，另一方面，40%的学生认为应该收门票。_,60%of the students are against the idea of entrance fees;_,40%think that fees should be charged.On(the)one handon the other hand.根据句意填入适当的过渡词或短语1.John is clever,diligent and polite;_,he is a good stude

46、nt.2.Lucy is 12 and Lily is 11;_,Lucy is one year older than Lily.3.He is a good master _ he treats his servants well.4.You must work harder,_ you will be put into another class.5.He is poor,_ he is happy.in other wordsthat isbecauseorbut.阅读下列短文，选择适当的过渡词或短语填空(并根据行文补上第三段首句)second,as a result,despite,

47、on(the)one hand,whats worse,in a wordAs a new way of shopping,online shopping is becoming more and more popular in our daily life._,online shopping has many advantages.First,online shopping makes it easier for us to buy things.Instead of searching a crowded store,we just need to watch the computer s

48、creen and choose the things we like._,it is much faster for us to do shopping.We dont have to spend a lot of time going to shops.Third,we can see a lot of goods shown on the computer screen at the same time.On(the)one handSecond _.The pictures of goods shown on the computer screen are not always wha

49、t they are._,we can be cheated easily._,we cannot see the things in detail._,_ the disadvantages of online shopping,I think it is an advanced way to do shopping.So we should develop it.On the other hand,online shopping is not so perfect/Onthe other hand,online shopping also has many disadvantagesAs a resultWhats worseIn a worddespite