安徽省中考英语 第三部分 重难题型过关 语篇组合练（二）.docx

1、一、完形填空AYoumayhavealotoffriendsandexpectyourfriendshipstolastalifetime.However,lifelongfriendshipsarenot1whateverybodycanget.Friendssometimesmisunderstandeachother.Youmaywantyour2tobenearathand,butyoualsoneedyourindependence.Forexample,whenoneofyourfriendscomesasking3itisallrighttospendtheeveninginyo

2、urhouse,sometimesyoujustsay4tohimorherbecauseitisnotconvenientforyou.Unfortunately,notallyourfriends5thistypeofindependence.Theybelievethatfriendscanaskforanyfavorandthe6shouldalwaysbeyes.Also,misunderstandingsometimeshappenswhenyouaskfor7.You8yourfriendstohelpyouwheneveryouneed.Butthefactisthatyour

3、friendsmaynotalwaysdropeverythingtosatisfyeachofyourneeds.Thismaymakeyou9withthemandyourfriendshipcouldend.Themostimportantthingforyouandyourfriendsistoalwaysshowunderstandingand10foreachother.Onlybythiswaycanwehavealifelongfriendship.1.A.sometimesB.alwaysC.neverD.ever2.A.friendsB.parentsC.studentsD

4、.teachers3.A.whenB.asC.ifD.why4.A.yesB.goodC.noD.OK5.A.provideB.inventC.produceD.understand6.A.problemB.questionC.projectD.answer7.A.moneyB.foodC.helpD.respect8.A.expectB.adviseC.hopeD.order9.A.happyB.angryC.cheerfulD.excited10.A.agreementB.difficultyC.AnswerD.respectBAlittlebirdwenttolookforitshapp

5、inessinafarawayplace.Itflewandflewwhenitsuddenlysawalittledyingflower,whosefacewasfullofsmile.Notknowingwhy,thebirdaskedthelittleflower,Youregoingtodie.Whyareyoustillso1?BecauseIwillachievemydream,saidthelittleflower.2isyourdream?Toproducesweetfruit.Thenthelittlebirdsawit:happinessisa3intheheart.The

6、birdcontinuedflyingandsawadisabledduckhelpanotherduckfindthewaybackhome.Althoughitwasdisabled,ithada4face.ImhappybecauseIcanhelpothers,saidthedisabledduck.Sothelittlebirdsawit:happinessisloveintheheart.Thebirdkeptflyingand5sawaspider(蜘蛛)climbingupawall.Thespiderfelloffthewallhalfway,butitkeptclimbin

7、gagainandfelloffagain.Evenso,thespiderdidnt6.Thelittlebirdaskedthespiderinsurprise,You7againandagain,butwhydontyouhavepainbuthappiness8yourface?AslongasIkeepmakingmy9,Imabletoclimbupthewall.Becauseofthis,Imsohappy,saidthespider.Thelittlebirdsawit:happinessisabelief(信念)intheheart.Sothelittlebirdnolon

8、gerlookedforhappiness10ithadseenthetruth:happinessisnotinthefarawayplacebutinyourownheart.1.A.richB.shyC.happyD.sad2.A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Where3.A.storyB.hopeC.ruleD.change4.A.relaxingB.surprisingC.cryingD.smiling5.A.angrilyB.hardlyC.suddenlyD.slowly6.A.takeupB.giveupC.stayupD.setup7.A.wonB.costC.fail

9、edD.succeeded8.A.onB.aboutC.forD.with9.A.effortsB.mistakesC.problemsD.choices10.A.beforeB.ifC.unlessD.because二、阅读理解ABorninasmallvillageinZimbabwe,TereraiTrentchangedherlifeinherownway.WhiletheboysinTereraiscommunityweresenttoschoolandencouragedtolearn,thegirlswerepushedtowardmarriage(婚姻)andoftenstop

10、pedfromgettingeducation.ButTereraiTrentwantedtolearn.Shesecretlydidherbrothershomeworkandtaughtherselftoreadandwritefromhisbooks.Finallyherfatherallowedhertogotoschool,butshehadbeeninschoolonlyfortwotermsbeforeshegotmarried.Shewas11yearsoldatthattime.Bythetimeshewas18,Tereraihadalreadybeenamotheroft

11、hree.However,herpassion(激情)foreducationneverwentaway.WhenTereraiwas20,withhermothersencouragement,shewroteherdreamsonapieceofpaperandputitunderarock.Afewyearslater,Tereraibeganmakingherdreamscometrue.FirstshemovedtotheUnitedStateswithherhusbandandchildren.Thenshekeptstudyingandnevergaveup.Gettingove

12、rmanydifficultiesthatwecouldntimagine,finallyshegotherdoctorate(博士学位)afteryearsofhardwork.TereraiwasaguestonTheOprahWinfreyShowin2001,encouragingcountlesspeoplewithherstory.IfeelIneedtogiveback,Tereraisaid.IneedtobuildaschoolinmyvillagesothatthesamegirlsIseetodaydonthavetogothroughwhatIwentthrough.T

13、ereraisschoolwascompletedin2014.Nowitischangingpeopleslives.1.WhatdidTereraidowhenshewasayounggirl?A.Shewenttoschooleveryday.B.Shetaughtherbrotherathome.C.Shetaughtherselftoreadandwrite.D.Sheoftenfoughtwithboys.2.encouragedTereraitowriteherdreamsonapieceofpaper.A.HermotherB.HerfatherC.HerbrotherD.He

14、rteacher3.WhatwasTereraisfirstdreamwrittenonthepaper?A.Gettingmarriedat11yearsold.B.MovingtotheU.S.withherfamily.C.Goingtoschoollikeboysaroundher.D.Buildingaschoolinhercommunity.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.TereraiwasborninabigcityinAfrica.B.FewboyswenttoschoolinTereraiscommuni

15、ty.C.Tereraihadtwochildren.D.Tereraibuiltaschoolinherhometown.B1.Theabovematerialisprobably.A.aphotoofawesternwomanB.anarticleaboutasofabedC.anadvertisementD.anannouncement2.Thesofabedissoldbya(n)company.A.ChineseB.BritishC.AmericanD.Canadian3.Thesofabedinthematerialmostlydealswiththeproblemof.A.pri

16、ceB.styleC.materialD.space4.Convertinthematerialmeans.A.sellB.changeC.produceD.show5.Itsclearthatifyoubuythekindofsofabed,.A.youllhavealowerpriceB.youneedtovisit21storesC.youllhavetogotoexpertsforadviceD.youmustbeamemberofFutoncompany【参考答案】一、完形填空【完形A篇短文大意】友谊并不总是天长地久,有时由于误解,友谊会结束。友谊最重要的是要相互理解和尊重。1.B【

17、解析】考查副词词义辨析。由下句可知,朋友有时互相误解。故判断本句意为:然而,长久的友谊并不总是人人都可以得到的。故选B。2.A【解析】考查名词词义辨析。由文意可知,此处指朋友,故选A。3.C【解析】考查宾语从句连接词。此处是说,例如,当你的一个朋友过来问是否可以在你家过一个晚上。if意为是否。故选C。4.C【解析】由下文中的itisnotconvenientforyou可知,朋友在你家过一晚对你来说不方便。故判断当朋友问是否方便在你家过一晚时,有时你只是回答不。故选C。5.D【解析】考查动词词义辨析。由前面的Unfortunately可知并非所有的朋友都理解这种类型的独立。故选D。6.D【解析

18、】考查名词词义辨析。句意:他们认为朋友能够请求任何帮助而且回答应该总是好的。故选D。7.C【解析】考查名词词义辨析。由下句可知,此处是说,当你向朋友请求帮助的时候有时会产生误解。故选C。8.A【解析】考查动词辨析。句意:你期望无论何时你需要的时候你的朋友都会来帮助你。expectsb.todosth.意为期望某人做某事。故选A。9.B【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。由上句可知,你的朋友可能不会总是丢下一切来满足你的每一次需要。故判断这或许会使你生气。故选B。10.D【解析】考查名词的辨析。句意:对你和你的朋友来说,最重要的事情是一直互相理解和尊重。故选D。【完形B篇短文大意】本文是一篇寓言故事,文

19、章通过一只小鸟寻找幸福的故事,告诉我们一个道理:幸福不是在远处,而是在你的心里。1.C【解析】考查形容词辨析。由上文中的whosefacewasfullofsmile可知,那朵将要凋谢的花脸上充满了微笑。故判断它是高兴的。故选C。2.A【解析】考查特殊疑问词。由下句的回答可知,此处小鸟询问花的梦想是什么。故选A。3.B【解析】考查名词词义辨析。由上文可知,花高兴是因为它将结出甜美的果实。故判断小鸟明白了幸福是内心的希望。4.D【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。由下文中的happy可知有残疾的鸭子有一张微笑的脸。故选D。5.C【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意:那只小鸟继续飞行,突然看见一只蜘蛛在往墙上爬

20、。故选C。6.B【解析】考查动词短语辨析。由上句可知,蜘蛛半路落下来,但是它继续再爬,再落下。故判断即使这样蜘蛛不放弃。故选B。7.C【解析】考查动词辨析。由上文可知,蜘蛛爬墙不断掉下来,又不断往上爬。因此判断它一次次失败。故选C。8.A【解析】考查介词辨析。此处表示为什么你脸上没有痛苦却有幸福呢。故选A。9.A【解析】考查名词辨析。句意:只要我继续努力,我就能爬上墙。makeonesefforts意为作出努力。故选A。10.D【解析】考查连词辨析。因此那只小鸟不再寻找幸福,因为它已经明白了幸福的真谛。故选D。二、阅读理解【阅读A篇短文大意】本文叙述了特莱艾特伦恩特的故事。1.C【解析】细节理

21、解题。由第三段的第二句可知,特莱艾偷偷地做她哥哥的作业并且从他的书上自己学习读和写。故选C。2.A【解析】细节理解题。由第四段的最后一句可知,特莱艾20岁的时候,在妈妈的鼓励下她把她的梦想写在一张纸上,然后放到一块石头下面。故选A。3.B【解析】细节理解题。由第四段的最后一句可知,特莱艾把梦想写在纸上;又由第五段的第一句和第二句可知,特莱艾实现了她的梦想,和丈夫和孩子一起搬到美国。故判断她的第一个梦想是和家人一起搬去美国。故选B。4.D【解析】推理判断题。由文章第一句可知A项不正确;由第二段的第一句可知B项不正确;由第四段的第一句可知C项不正确;由最后一段可知,特莱艾在自己的家乡建了一所学校,

22、故D项正确。【阅读B篇短文大意】本文是一则关于沙发床的广告。1.C【解析】根据材料中的产品信息、价格信息等内容可推断,该材料可能是一则广告。2.B【解析】根据材料右上角的Logo及末尾的futoncompany.uk可推断沙发床可能是由一家英国公司售卖的。3.D【解析】根据材料中的expertsinsmallspaceliving可推断该沙发床主要可以解决狭小空间的居住问题。4.B【解析】根据材料中的Convertfromsofatobedin3seconds及常识可知,该沙发床可以在3秒钟内由沙发变成床。故Convert与change同义。5.A【解析】根据材料中的价格信息可知,如果你买这个沙发床,可以享受更低廉的价格。