2013高考英语一轮总复习优化课件（陕西专用）：UNIT2ENGLISH AROUND THE WORLD——世界上的英语（新人教版必修1）.ppt

1、栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Unit 2English around the world世界上的英语Unit 2English around the world世界上的英语栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Unit 2English around the world世界上的英语基础盘点自测自评核心单词核心单词1.It is my last _(请求)and I shall never ask you anything again.2.He is from the south and speaks English with a strong _(口音).requestaccen

2、t栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Unit 2English around the world世界上的英语3.In the future,more ordinary people may go on a _(旅行)to space.4.While travelling,youd better communicate with the _(本地人)as much as possible.voyagenatives栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Unit 2English around the world世界上的英语5.Youll have to get _(官方的)permiss

3、ion from the headteacher.6.He visited me now and then,but not as _(频繁地)as he used to.officialfrequently栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Unit 2English around the world世界上的英语7.Reading is one of the best ways of enlarging your _(词汇量).8._(以为基础)on a real story happening in Shenzhen，the film attracted a lot of audienc

4、e.vocabularyBased栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Unit 2English around the world世界上的英语9.I can hardly _ how grateful I feel.I will give him the present as an _ of gratitude.(express)10.He had changed so much that you didnt _ him.As a matter of fact，illness and age changed him beyond _.(recognition)expressexpressi

5、onrecognizerecognition栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Unit 2English around the world世界上的英语高频短语高频短语1._ 因为;由于2._ 走近;上来;提出3._ 现在;目前4._ 利用;使用5._ 例如;像这种的because ofcome upat presentmake use ofsuch as栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Unit 2English around the world世界上的英语6._ 扮演一个角色;参与7._ 即使8._ 以为基础9._ 信不信由你play a part(in)even ifbe ba

6、sed onbelieve it or not栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Unit 2English around the world世界上的英语典型句式典型句式1.even if/even though 引导让步状语从句Native English speakers can understand each other _ _(即使他们所讲的英语不尽相同)even if they dont speak the same kind of English栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Unit 2English around the world世界上的英语2.one reaso

7、n why 从句/for.is that._(的一个原因)it is not so easy for a Chinese to speak English _(是)English has a large vocabulary.One reason whyis that栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Unit 2English around the world世界上的英语3no such单数名词Believe it or not,there is _ _(没有什么标准英语可言)no such thingas standard English栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Unit

8、 2English around the world世界上的英语4.way表示方式、方法,后接定语从句However,on TV and the radio you will hear differences in _ _(人们讲话的方式)the way peoplespeak栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Unit 2English around the world世界上的英语直接引语和间接引语()1The English teacher told us this morning that we _ an exam at the end of this month.Awill hav

9、eBwould haveChave had Dhad had单元语法单元语法栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Unit 2English around the world世界上的英语解析：选B。因主句是过去时，所以宾语从句也要用过去的某种时态，同时根据at the end of this month可知，have所表示的动作尚未发生，故用过去将来时。栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Unit 2English around the world世界上的英语2.She said that her sister _ back the following evening.Awill be

10、Bwould beChad been Dwas栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Unit 2English around the world世界上的英语解析：选B。此题考查直接引语变间接引语的用法。此句应为She said，“My sister will be back the following evening.”根据时态变化，直接引语变间接引语时，一般将来时应改为过去将来时，所以选B。栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Unit 2English around the world世界上的英语3.The moment I got home,my wife asked me _ I

11、had been to the hospital.Awhen BwhyCwhether Dthat栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Unit 2English around the world世界上的英语解析：选C。本题考查宾语从句的引导词。若选A项或B项，宾语从句的时态应为一般过去时，that用来陈述事实，而前面是动词asked，用来表示疑问，所以选whether。栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Unit 2English around the world世界上的英语4.As the deadline of 16 April for the stadium to be open

12、 was coming,they were asked _ to finish the project on time.A.that it was easy B.whether it was hardCif it is easy Dwhen it is hard栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Unit 2English around the world世界上的英语解析：选B。考查宾语从句的连接词和时态。由于主句的动词为asked，因此从句不能用that引导，排除A。又因为主句为一般过去时，因此从句也要用过去时，故选B。栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Unit 2English

13、around the world世界上的英语5.They said to us,“Are you afraid to leave this house?”They asked us _ afraid to leave _ house.A.that were we;this Bthat we were;thatCif were we；this Dif we were；that栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Unit 2English around the world世界上的英语解析：选D。把一般疑问句变成间接引语时，就要将一般疑问句变成由whether/if引导的宾语从句；变换时应特别注

14、意要将疑问句的倒装语序改为陈述语序。主句的谓语动词是一般过去时，直接引语变间接引语时，从句的谓语动词由现在时变为过去时。指示代词this要变为that。栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Unit 2English around the world世界上的英语考点串讲讲练互动单词精研单词精研mandn.C命令,指令;U掌握vt.命令;指挥,支配;博得,赢得(教材P12)Can you find the following command and request from Reading?你能从阅读中找出下面的命令和要求吗?栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Unit 2English

15、around the world世界上的英语归纳拓展栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Unit 2English around the world世界上的英语The Food Safety Department commanded the traders to stop the use of the illegal cooking oil absolutely.食品安全部门命令商贩杜绝使用地沟油.Applicants will be expected to have agood command of computer skills.申请人必须有很好的电脑技能。栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点

16、串讲讲练互动Unit 2English around the world世界上的英语The police commanded the witness to describe what had happened the day before.警察要求目击者描述一下前一天所发生的事情。The teacher commanded that the students(should)hand in their homework after class.老师要求学生下课后交作业。栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Unit 2English around the world世界上的英语【助记】comm

17、and所接宾语从句的谓语动词用“(should)do”,能这样使用的动词可用以下口诀来记忆：一坚持:insist二命令:order，command三建议:advise,suggest,recommend四要求:require,request,demand,desire栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Unit 2English around the world世界上的英语2.request n&vt.请求；要求(教材P12)In English you use a command or a request when you want someone to do something.在英语

18、中，当你想让别人做事时，你使用命令或请求方式。栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Unit 2English around the world世界上的英语归纳拓展栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Unit 2English around the world世界上的英语(朗文P1280)They have made an urgent request for international aid.他们紧急请求国际援助。栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Unit 2English around the world世界上的英语The teacher requested all the

19、children to follow his advice.老师要求所有的孩子都听从他的建议。It is requested that all the club members should attend the meeting.要求所有的俱乐部成员都参加会议。栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Unit 2English around the world世界上的英语3.basevt.以为根据 n基部；基地；基础(教材P10)It was based more on German than the English we speak at present.当时的英语更多地是以德语为基础，而不

20、是我们现在所说的英语。栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Unit 2English around the world世界上的英语归纳拓展(1)base.on.根据;以为基础(2)(sth.)be based on.以为基础(3)basic adj.基本的,基础的栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Unit 2English around the world世界上的英语(朗文P127)This provides a good base for the development of new techniques.这为新技术的发展提供了良好的基础.Based on a true love

21、story，the film we watched yesterday is highly thought of.以一个真实的爱情故事为基础,我们昨天看的电影受到高度评价.栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Unit 2English around the world世界上的英语The government provides them with not only food and shelter，but also the basic skills for their living.政府不仅为他们提供食物和住处，还为他们提供基本的谋生技能。栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Unit 2

22、English around the world世界上的英语4.recognizevt.辨认出;承认;公认(教材P13)Although many Americans move a lot，they still recognize and understand each others dialects.虽然美国人经常搬迁，但他们仍然能识别并理解彼此的方言。栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Unit 2English around the world世界上的英语归纳拓展栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Unit 2English around the world世界上的英语The m

23、oment I picked up the phone,I recognized his voice.我一拿起电话就听出了他的声音。I recognize that I am not fit for the job.我认识到我不适合这个工作。栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Unit 2English around the world世界上的英语(牛津P1658)The town has changed beyond recognition since I was last here.自从我上次离开这里以来，这座小镇变得已让人认不出来了。栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Unit

24、2English around the world世界上的英语跟踪训练.完成句子1In my opinion，youd better choose a career _(根据)your own personal interest.based on栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Unit 2English around the world世界上的英语2.I have _ him for ten years.But I _(没认出他)just now because he has changed so much.knowndidnt recognize him栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串

25、讲讲练互动Unit 2English around the world世界上的英语3._(人们一致认为)that environmental pollution is one of the most serious problems we are facing.It is recognized栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Unit 2English around the world世界上的英语4._(精通英语语法)makes it easier for him to understand long sentences while reading.Having a good comma

26、nd ofEnglish grammar栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Unit 2English around the world世界上的英语5.The teacher left a note to the students with a request that they _ _(完成所有的作业)before Friday.should get allthe homework done栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Unit 2English around the world世界上的英语.单项填空1.The Australian boy has a good _ of Ch

27、inese and can express himself freely in it.AcommandBconcernCpower Dusage栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Unit 2English around the world世界上的英语解析：选A。根据can express himself freely可知have a good command of“掌握(某种语言)得好”符合语境。栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Unit 2English around the world世界上的英语2.If youd like to gain more contents from

28、 that website,you have to answer some messages _ personal information.Asearching BaskingCrequesting Dquestioning栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Unit 2English around the world世界上的英语解析:选C.表达“要求，需要”可以使用request或ask for;question表示“对提出疑问,审问,提问某人”.栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Unit 2English around the world世界上的英语3.With our know

29、ledge_ practice,we can make great contributions to our society.Ato base on Bbasing onCbased on Dbase on栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Unit 2English around the world世界上的英语解析：选C。base.on.把建立在基础上。base为及物动词，这里指base our knowledge on practice，base与knowledge之间为被动关系，故用其过去分词形式。栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Unit 2English around th

30、e world世界上的英语4.Its many years since we parted.She has become beautiful almost _ recognition.Aabove BoverCbeyond DAgainst解析：选C。beyond recognition“认不出来”。栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Unit 2English around the world世界上的英语短语精释短语精释1.more than 超过；非常；不只是，不仅是(教材P9)Do you know that there is more than one kind of Englis

31、h？你是否知道不仅仅只有一种英语？栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Unit 2English around the world世界上的英语归纳拓展栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Unit 2English around the world世界上的英语归类记忆卡片短 语符号意 义less than少于not less thanat(the)least不少于,至少no less than和一样,不少(强调多)栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Unit 2English around the world世界上的英语归类记忆卡片短 语符号意 义more than多于not mor

32、e than/at(the)most不多于,不超过,至多no more than仅仅(强调少)栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Unit 2English around the world世界上的英语In 2011,the quantity of the gold demanded by the world has been more than seven tons.2011年世界黄金的需求量超过了七吨.栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Unit 2English around the world世界上的英语Parents are more than providers for t

33、heir kids，they are also their first teachers.父母不仅要给孩子提供吃穿，还是孩子的启蒙老师。栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Unit 2English around the world世界上的英语She was more sad than angry when her son lied.当她的儿子撒谎时，与其说她生气倒不如说她伤心。It is you rather than he are to blame for the accident.是你而不是他对该事故负责任。栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Unit 2English arou

34、nd the world世界上的英语e up 走近；上来；发芽；发生；被提出；(太阳、月亮等)升起(教材P10)Id like to come up to your apartment.我愿意来你的公寓。栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Unit 2English around the world世界上的英语归纳拓展come about 发生come across(偶然)遇见come out(照片上)显露;结果是;出版come to 恢复知觉;共计;达到(某种状态)come up with 提出栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Unit 2English around the wo

35、rld世界上的英语(朗文P286)Ill let you know if anything comes up.如果发生什么事，我会告诉你的。I came up with a proposal and it soon came up at the meeting.我想出一条建议，很快这条建议在会上被提出来了。栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Unit 2English around the world世界上的英语Ill never understand how it came about that you were late three times a week.我就不明白你为何一周迟到三

36、次.栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Unit 2English around the world世界上的英语3.make use of 利用；使用(教材P10)So by the 1600s Shakespeare was able to make use of a wider vocabulary than ever before.所以到17世纪，莎士比亚所用的词汇量比以前任何时期都大。栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Unit 2English around the world世界上的英语归纳拓展make full use of 充分利用make good use of 好好

37、利用make little use of 不充分利用make the most of 最好地利用make the best of 充分利用take full advantage of 充分利用栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Unit 2English around the world世界上的英语Much profit can be made from making use of the wastes to get the illegal cooking oil or dirty oil.利用废弃特制成的地沟油、潲水油利润相当可观。We should consider what use

38、can be made of such a material.我们应该考虑这样的材料被用来做什么。栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Unit 2English around the world世界上的英语In my opinion,the old shopping bag can still be made use of.依我来看,这个旧的购物包仍能使用.Scientists are developing new ways to make the most of the solar energy more effectively.科学家们正在开发更加有效地充分利用太阳能的新方法.栏目导引

39、基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Unit 2English around the world世界上的英语跟踪训练.完成句子1.Today,with the development of China more foreigners learn Chinese _(比以往任何时候)than ever before栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Unit 2English around the world世界上的英语2.It is recognized that women _ _(正扮演着越来越重要的角色)in society.3.You _(应该利用)every possible cha

40、nce to practice your spoken English.areplaying more and more important partshould make use of栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Unit 2English around the world世界上的英语4._(信不信由你),Jim is getting married next month.5.As a matter of fact，he got angry _(因为你说的话)just now.Believe it or notbecause of what you said栏目导引基础盘点自测自评

41、考点串讲讲练互动Unit 2English around the world世界上的英语6.Facing the emergency,we were at a loss and none of us could _ _(想出方法)to the e upwith a solution栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Unit 2English around the world世界上的英语.单项填空1.(2011高考浙江卷)The school isnt the one I really wanted to go to,but I suppose Ill just have to _ it.

42、A.make the best of Bget away fromCkeep an eye on Dcatch up with栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Unit 2English around the world世界上的英语解析：选A。句意为：该校并不是我真正想去的学校，但我还是想充分利用它。本题考查动词词组辨析。make the best of 充分利用；get away from 离开,逃脱；keep an eye on 密切注意；catch up with 赶上。根据句意，答案为A项。栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Unit 2English around the

43、world世界上的英语2He failed the exam again！What should I do，Miss.Wang?In my opinion,your son is_ than stupid.Aquite lazier Bmuch lazierCmore lazy Dlazier rather解析：选C。后句句意：依我看来，与其说你的儿子笨倒不如说他懒。栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Unit 2English around the world世界上的英语3.When the teacher told the boys father what he had done at

44、 school,the father was_angry.Amore than Bother thanCless than Drather than栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Unit 2English around the world世界上的英语解析：选A。句意为：当老师告诉男孩的父亲他在学校的所作所为时，他的父亲非常生气。more than形容词表示“非常，十分”。other than除了；less than少于；rather than而不是。栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Unit 2English around the world世界上的英语4.The money

45、collected should be made good use_the people who suffered a lot in this terrible earthquake.Aof helpingBto helpCto helping Dof to help解析：选D。make good use of sth.好好利用，后边用不定式表示目的。栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Unit 2English around the world世界上的英语5The manager of the company told us that very little_was made of th

46、e waste material in the past.Acost BvalueCuse Dmatter解析:选C.注意make use of 的被动形式.栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Unit 2English around the world世界上的英语1.(教材P10)Native English speakers can understand each other even if they dont speak the same kind of English.以英语作为母语的人，即使他们所讲的语言不尽相同，也可以相互理解。【点津】even if或even though意为

47、“即使,尽管”,引导让步状语从句.句型精析句型精析栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Unit 2English around the world世界上的英语(牛津P683)Ill get there even if I have to walk.我就是走也要走到那儿。栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Unit 2English around the world世界上的英语(2010高考安徽卷)The engineers are so busy that they have zero time for outdoor sports activities，even if they ha

48、ve the interest.工程师很忙,尽管他们对户外运动感兴趣也没有时间运动.栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Unit 2English around the world世界上的英语He keeps a habit of taking regular exercise，even though he doesnt have much spare time every day.尽管他每天没有多少闲暇时间，他依然保持着经常锻炼的习惯。栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Unit 2English around the world世界上的英语【温馨提示】even so“虽然如此，即使

49、如此”，在句中相当于插入语，放于句中时，even so的前后都要有逗号，将它和句子隔开。栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Unit 2English around the world世界上的英语Your uncle seems to be a good driver,even so，I wouldnt dare to travel in his car.你的叔叔看上去好似一位优秀的司机,即使这样,我也不敢坐他的车旅行.栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Unit 2English around the world世界上的英语2.(教材P13)Believe it or not，the

50、re is no such thing as standard English.信不信由你，(世界上)没有什么标准英语可言。栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Unit 2English around the world世界上的英语【点津】句中“no such单数名词”意为“没有这样的”，其中单数名词前不可再加冠词，相当于“not such a/an单数名词”。栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Unit 2English around the world世界上的英语He was admitted to a very famous university.But I have no su

51、ch luck.他被一所非常著名的大学录取了。但我却没有这样的运气。栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Unit 2English around the world世界上的英语【温馨提示】(1)such与a/an连用时要放在a/an的前面；与all，no，some，any，few，little，many，much，several，one等词连用时，应位于它们的后面。栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Unit 2English around the world世界上的英语栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Unit 2English around the world世界上的英语Sh

52、e told us such an interesting story that we were all lost in it.她为我们讲了那样一个有趣的故事以至于我们都沉浸其中了.Such a book as you showed me is difficult to understand.像你给我看的这样的书是很难理解的.栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Unit 2English around the world世界上的英语跟踪训练1.(2010高考重庆卷)Everything comes with _ price;there is no such _ thing as a fre

53、e lunch in the world.A.a；aBthe；/C.the；a Da；/栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Unit 2English around the world世界上的英语解析：选D。考查冠词用法。price意思是“代价”，为可数名词，第二空前边有no，后面的名词不用冠词，故选D。栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Unit 2English around the world世界上的英语2._ environmental damage is done,it takes many years for the eco-system(生态系统)to recover.A

54、Even if BIf onlyCWhile DOnce栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Unit 2English around the world世界上的英语解析：选D。句意为：一旦造成了环境破坏，生态系统恢复就要很多年才能完成。once 一旦；even if 即使；if only 要是就好了，倘若；while 虽然，尽管。故D项为正确选项。栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Unit 2English around the world世界上的英语3.(2012河南质量调研)_ winter is still with you，and will be for a few more

55、 weeks，warm days may still be in the forecast for your area.AAs long as BEven thoughCNow that DEver since栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Unit 2English around the world世界上的英语解析：选B。考查连词。前半句句意：即使现在仍然是冬天，而且冬天还要再持续几周 even though 表示“即使”，符合语意。栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Unit 2English around the world世界上的英语本部分内容讲解结束按ESC键退出全屏播放