2014高考英语二轮复习高考倒计时——30天系列课件 高考倒计时1天.ppt

1、精彩回扣似曾相识必考语法读写绝招倒数第1天(6月5日)精彩回扣似曾相识必考语法读写绝招高频词汇核心短语1.withdraw v收回；撤退；移开；(从银行)取(钱)2.wipe vt.擦；揩；擦去3.weave vt.&vi.(wove，woven)编织；(使)迂回前进4.swell vi.&vt.(swelled，swollen)(使)膨胀，隆起5.starve vi.&vt.(使)饿死；饿得要死1.pass.off as.把某人/物改变或冒充成2.play jokes on戏弄 play a trick on搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑精彩回扣似曾相识必考语法读写绝招6.spy vi.&vt.窥探

2、；秘密监视n间谍；侦探7.slim vi.变细；减肥 adj.苗条的；纤细的8.ridiculous adj.荒谬的；可笑的9.rare adj.稀罕的；稀有的；珍贵的10.primitive adj.原始的；远古的；简陋的3.fit in(with sb/sth)相适应；相融合4.stare at盯着看；凝视glare at怒视5.have fun with玩的开心精彩回扣似曾相识必考语法读写绝招课文金句常考句型三十1.Cloning scientists were cast down to find that Dollys illnesses were more appropriate t

3、o a much older animal.研究克隆的科学家们发现多莉得的病更容易发生在年老的羊身上，这让他们很沮丧。2.What other things show ones status in society apart from how one speaks？除了一个人的言谈用词，还有什么会显示他(她)的社会地位？3.She had almost reached her destination when a delicious smell arrested her progress and she stopped.快到达目的地的时候，一阵香气扑鼻，她停下来，不往前走了。句型80only

4、if只有仿写：只有当你把太阳放在中心位置上，天空中其他行星的运动才能说得清楚。Only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky make sense.精彩回扣似曾相识必考语法读写绝招4.For centuries，Chinese have observed this traditional holiday to welcome the beginning of a new year.几百年来，人们一直庆祝这个节日来迎接新年的到来。5.In our country men and wom

5、en，boys and girls，all look forward to the Spring Festival，which is a time for family reunion，for enjoyment and merriment.在我们国家，人人都渴望春节的到来，这是一家团聚，充满快乐的日子。句型81contribute to为做贡献仿写：许多退休的老人还能利用他们丰富的经验为社会做贡献。Many retired people can still contribute to the society with their rich experience.句型82enrich.and

6、broaden.增长；扩大仿写：旅游可以让我们增长知识，扩大视野。Tourism can enrich our knowledge and broaden our view.精彩回扣似曾相识必考语法读写绝招285walk(熟义：v.&n行走；步行)This society welcomes people from all walks of life.(n.行业)Ill walk you to the bus stop.(v.陪某人走，护送某人走)286wander(熟义：v.漫游；游荡；漫步)Dont wander from the point.(v.离开原处或正道)His mind bega

7、n to wander.(v.走神；神志恍惚；思想开小差)精彩回扣似曾相识必考语法读写绝招287warm(熟义：adj.温暖的)Smile is like sunshine which warms people who are in sadness.(v.使暖和，使温暖)288watch(熟义：n.手表 v观看)Watch out！Here comes a bus.(v.当心，留意)289wear(熟义：vt.穿戴)The girl always wears a happy smile.(vt.表露)This material wears well.(vi.磨坏，耐用)精彩回扣似曾相识必考语法

8、读写绝招290weigh(熟义：v.称的重量；重达)Please weigh the advantages and disadvantages of doing this！(v.权衡；斟酌)The fruit is so thick that it weighs down the branches.(v.压弯)291weight(熟义：n.重量)How much weight will be attached to his decision?(n.分量，重要性)292will(熟义：modal v表将来或意愿)Where there is a will，there is a way.(n.意志

9、力；意愿)What did it say in the will？(n.遗嘱)精彩回扣似曾相识必考语法读写绝招293when(熟义：conj.当的时候；adv.何时)Why do you want to find another job when you have got a good one？(conj.既然)294word(熟义：n.单词；话语)Word came that another power station would soon be ready in our city.(n.消息，信息)295work(熟义：v.&n工作)I believe your plan will wor

10、k.(v.起作用)精彩回扣似曾相识必考语法读写绝招情景交际(二)语言结构类交际用语要求考生根据对话情景和所掌握的正确的交际用语来作出选择。此类交际用语以习惯用法和变异句(如省略句)居多，考生们要注意积累和识记。习惯用法或固定表达没有什么规律可循，考生只能在平时的阅读中不断积累并逐一记忆。遇到这类试题时，不要苦思冥想，花费太多的时间。做交际型语法和词汇知识题时应遵循“语言差异，习惯优先”的原则，一定要注意英汉表达习惯的差异，不要用汉语的思维方式去认识和解决英语中的问题。精彩回扣似曾相识必考语法读写绝招命题陷阱：“道歉”的答语 易错指数1Im sorry Im late.I got held up

11、 in the traffic on my way here._.易误填Dont be late next time技巧点拨考生很有可能误填Dont be late next time。本题是对道歉答语的考查。填Never mind.Come and sit down.精彩回扣似曾相识必考语法读写绝招命题陷阱：汉语影响 易错指数2You did a good job in the match,Jack._.易误填Dont mention it或Really？I dont think so技巧点拨有些考生可能会受汉语思维的影响，误填Dont mention it或Really？I dont th

12、ink so。听到别人夸奖应该说Thats very kind of you。精彩回扣似曾相识必考语法读写绝招1I love the Internet.Ive come to know many friends on the Net._.Few of them would become your real friends.AThats for sure BIts not the caseCI couldnt agree more DIm pleased to know that答案 B精彩回扣似曾相识必考语法读写绝招2You have to believe in yourself.No one

13、 else will,if you dont._.Confidence is really important.AIts not my cup of tea BThats not the pointCI dont think so DI couldnt agree more答案 D3Try not to work yourself too hard.Take it easy.Thanks._ASo what?BNo way.CWhat for?DYou too.答案 D精彩回扣似曾相识必考语法读写绝招4Im going to San Francisco for a couple of days

14、._.I wish I could get away for a while.AIt doesnt matter BForget itCI really envy you DI cant agree more答案 C精彩回扣似曾相识必考语法读写绝招注重句式变化要想提高文章语言表达的档次，在句式运用上就不能一味地使用简单句和陈述句，而应该根据实际情况灵活运用所学的各种句式。这样考生才能在高考中赢得阅卷老师的青睐从而获得高分。精彩回扣似曾相识必考语法读写绝招归纳一 使用倒装句、强调句小试身手【比较1】只有这样你才能解决这个问题。翻译1You can solve this problem only

15、in this way.翻译2Only in this way can you solve this problem.【比较2】这位小伙子帮助那位老太太从着火的厨房里逃出来。翻 译 1This young guy helped the old lady out of the burning kitchen.翻译2It was this young guy who helped the old lady out of the burning kitchen.精彩回扣似曾相识必考语法读写绝招归纳二 使用各种从句【比较1】我们都知道地球是圆的。翻译1We all know that the eart

16、h is round.翻译2As we all know，the earth is round.【比较2】他虽然累了，但是还继续工作。翻译1He was tired，but he still went on working.翻译2Tired as he was，he still went on working.精彩回扣似曾相识必考语法读写绝招归纳三 运用并列句、感叹句、省略句【比较1】我们今天早上在校门口集合一起去了那里。翻译1We met at the school gate this morning.We went there together.翻译2This morning we met

17、 at the school gate and went there together.【比较2】你给我买的生日礼物真好！翻译1Youve bought a wonderful gift for me.翻译2What a wonderful gift youve bought for me!精彩回扣似曾相识必考语法读写绝招【比较3】我们将竭尽全力地帮助他摆脱困境。翻译1Well do our best to help him out of trouble.翻译2Well do everything(that)we can(do)to help him out of trouble.精彩回扣似曾

18、相识必考语法读写绝招归纳四 使用不定式、现在分词、过去分词【比较1】公园是人们休闲娱乐的好地方。翻译1The park is a good place.There people can rest and enjoy themselves.翻译2The park is a good place for people to have a rest and enjoy themselves.【比较2】一到家，我就把所见到的一切都记了下来。翻译1When I arrived home，I wrote down everything I had seen.翻译2On arriving home，I wr

19、ote down everything I had seen.精彩回扣似曾相识必考语法读写绝招【比较3】老师走出实验室，后面跟着许多学生。翻译1The teacher walked out of the lab and many students followed her.翻译2Followed by many students，the teacher walked out of the lab.精彩回扣似曾相识必考语法读写绝招归纳五 运用介词短语【比较1】尽管下着大雪，工人们仍然在工作。翻译1It was snowing heavily，but the workers were still

20、at work.翻译2Despite the heavy snow，the workers were still at work.【比较2】我看到一个年轻女士缓慢地走在大街上，手里拿着一个提包。翻译1I saw a young lady walking slowly in the street and holding a handbag in her hand.翻译2I saw a young lady walking slowly in the street，with a handbag in her hand.精彩回扣似曾相识必考语法读写绝招归纳六 运用“合句”或“分句”技巧【比较1】大清

21、早，史密斯先生在花园里浇花。翻译1It was early in the morning.Mr.Smith was in his garden.He was watering flowers.翻译2Early in the morning，Mr.Smith was in his garden watering flowers.精彩回扣似曾相识必考语法读写绝招【比较2】刘翔是上海人，出生于1983年7月13日，获得了2004年奥运会110米跨栏金牌。翻译1Liu Xiang is a Shanghai native.He was born on July 13,1983.He won the gold medal for 110meter hurdles at the 2004 Olympic Games.翻译2Liu Xiang，a Shanghai native and born on July 13,1983，won the gold medal for 110meter hurdles at the 2004 Olympic Games.