湖北省北大附中武汉为明实验学校高三英语一轮复习：B3Unit2 第3课时导学.doc

1、B3 第 3 课Unit1 Festivals around the world导学提纲【学习目标】 本课时两个重点单词和复习本单元所学短语【重点难点】 1.重点掌握单词和短语：employ，harm及复习前面所学。2.掌握并灵活运用所学词汇及句型结构。【学法指导】 查阅相关资料独立思考，小组讨论整合知识点【导学流程】【导】背 原 句明 句 式学 仿 写1.At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find, especially during the cold winter months.在那个时代，如果食物难以找到，

2、特别是在寒冷的冬天，人们就会挨饿。“主语beadj.to do”句式。就我个人而言，这道数学题很难算出来。As far as Im concerned, this maths problem is_very_difficult_to_work_out.2.Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who might return either to help or to do harm.有些节日，是为了纪念死者，或者使祖先得到满足，因为祖先们有可能回到世上(给人们)提供帮助，也有可能带来危害。

3、 either .or .意为“或者或者”，在句中连接两个相同的句子成分。人们可以把它们当作礼物送给朋友或者挂在自己家里。People can either_give_them_as_gifts_to_friends_or hang them in their houses.来源:Zxxk.Com3.It was obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave .来源:学|科|网Z|X|X|K很明显，咖啡馆的经理在等李方离开 Itbeadj.that ., it为形式主语。很明显你犯了一个

4、严重的错误。下次要细心点！It_is_obvious_that youve made a serious mistake. Please be careful next time！4.While she was on earth she met the herd boy Niulang and they fell in love.她在人间遇到了牛郎，然后两人相爱了。while意为“当的时候”，在句中引导时间状语从句。当在大学学习时，他见到了这位歌手并与之成为了好朋友。While_he_was_studying_in_the_university,_he met with the singer

5、and they became good friends.【思】【议】【展】【评】Step . Lead-in:语言知识点重现：1.turn up出现；到场；开大(音量)；向上翻一词多义写出下列句中turn up的含义Dont worry. Im sure your missing glasses will turn up sooner or later.(2019湖北高考多选) I cant hear the music. Please turn up the radio. He turned up his coat collar against the chill wind. turn d

6、own拒绝；关小；调低turn in 上交；拐入turn out 结果是；证明是；生产；制造turn over 翻身；移交；转变turn off 关掉turn to sb. for help 向某人求助I often my classmates or teachers for help. As a result, I have made steady progress in my studies.)我经常向同学或老师求助，结果在学习上不断取得进步。2while引导时间状语从句While she was on earth she met the herd boy Niulang and they

7、 fell in love.她在人间遇到了牛郎，然后两人相爱了。来源:Zxxk.Comwhile作连词时的主要用法：(1)“当的时候”，引导时间状语从句(2)“但是；可是”，表示对比(3)“虽然；尽管”，表示转折) ,_the children were playing outside.玛丽写信时，孩子们在外面玩耍。 ,_they made contributions to the environmental protection.尽管只是些小孩，但他们为环境保护做出了贡献。Some people live in plenty, . 一些人过着丰衣足食的生活，而另一些人却吃不饱。3Itbead

8、j.that ., it为形式主语It_was_obvious_that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave .很明显，咖啡馆的经理在等李方离开it 作形式主语的常用句式：(1)It be形容词(possible, strange, natural, important .)that从句(2)It be过去分词(said, thought, believed, supposed, reported .)that从句(3)It不及物动词(seem, occur, happen .)that从句(4)It

9、be名词短语(a pity, a fact, a wonder, an honour, an idea, no wonder .)that从句It is important that you (hand) in your article before 28th, June.(2019全国卷满分作文)在6月28号之前交上你的文章是很重要的。 donating blood does good to health.据报道，献血对健康有好处。 the noodles you cooked tasted good.我想起来了，你煮的面条味道还真不错！名师指津在句型“It is/was strange/i

10、mportant/necessary/essential .that从句”中，从句常用虚拟语气，即从句谓语动词为“should动词原形”，should可以省略。【堂测堂练】单句改错1.Janes sister played a trick to her she put orange juice in her shampoo bottle！2.He did it in the belief whether he was right.3.Either you or the headmaster are to hand out the prizes to those gifted students

11、at the meeting. 4,This story reminds me my experience when I was a middle school student.5.Were looking forward to hear from you as soon as possible.6.Obvious, students are terrible at adjusting their sleep cycles to their daily schedule.答案语言点9turn up出现；到场；开大(音量)；向上翻一词多义写出下列句中turn up的含义Dont worry. I

12、m sure your missing glasses will turn up sooner or later.(2019湖北高考多选)出现I cant hear the music. Please turn up the radio.开大(音量)He turned up his coat collar against the chill wind.向上翻turn down拒绝；关小；调低turn in 上交；拐入turn out 结果是；证明是；生产；制造turn over 翻身；移交；转变turn off 关掉turn to sb. for help 向某人求助I often turn_

13、to my classmates or teachers for help. As a result, I have made steady progress in my studies.(2019安徽高考书面表达)我经常向同学或老师求助，结果在学习上不断取得进步。10while引导时间状语从句While she was on earth she met the herd boy Niulang and they fell in love.她在人间遇到了牛郎，然后两人相爱了。while作连词时的主要用法：(1)“当的时候”，引导时间状语从句(2)“但是；可是”，表示对比(3)“虽然；尽管”，表

14、示转折)While_Mary_was_writing_a_letter,_the children were playing outside.玛丽写信时，孩子们在外面玩耍。While_they_were_just_children,_they made contributions to the environmental protection.尽管只是些小孩，但他们为环境保护做出了贡献。Some people live in plenty, while_others_havent_enough_to_eat. 一些人过着丰衣足食的生活，而另一些人却吃不饱。11Itbeadj.that ., i

15、t为形式主语It_was_obvious_that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave .很明显，咖啡馆的经理在等李方离开it 作形式主语的常用句式：(1)It be形容词(possible, strange, natural, important .)that从句(2)It be过去分词(said, thought, believed, supposed, reported .)that从句(3)It不及物动词(seem, occur, happen .)that从句(4)It be名词短语(a pi

16、ty, a fact, a wonder, an honour, an idea, no wonder .)that从句It is important that you (should)_hand (hand) in your article before 28th, June.在6月28号之前交上你的文章是很重要的。It_is_reported_that donating blood does good to health.据报道，献血对健康有好处。It_occurred_to_me_that the noodles you cooked tasted good.我想起来了，你煮的面条味道还真不错！来源:1名师指津在句型“It is/was strange/important/necessary/essential .that从句”中，从句常用虚拟语气，即从句谓语动词为“should动词原形”，should可以省略。堂测堂练单句改错1.toon 2.whetherthat 3.areis4.my前加of 5hearhearing_ 6.ObviousObviously来源:学#科#网