人教版（2019）高中英语必修第一册Unit 4单元测试卷（Word版含答案）.docx

1、人教版（2019）高中英语必修第一册Unit 4单元测试卷本试卷满分150分，考试时间90分钟。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. When will the speakers meet?A. At 8:00. B. At 7:00

2、. C. At 7:30.2. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Father and daughter. B. Husband and wife. C. Doctor and patient.3. What would the man rather do?A. He would rather see a movie than watch TV. B. He would rather stay at home than go out. C. He would rather go to the centre than see

3、 a movie.4. What do we know from the dialogue?A. Mr. Stephen is in his room. B. Mr. Stephen is out. C. Mr. Stephen is expecting a phone call.5. What was the weather like on Wednesday?A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每

4、段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。 6. Whats the matter with the womans radio? A. Its broken.B. It has some trouble. C. It hasnt any sound at all.7. How is this type of radio?A. It is not bad. B. All this type of radio have the same problem. C. A lot of this type

5、 of radio have problems.8. Why does the repairer prefer a different brand of radio?A. Because it gives no trouble at all. B. Because that sounds good. C. Because it gives just some trouble.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9. Where are the two speakers now?A. In the UK. B. In the USA. C. In Canada.10.On which day sho

6、uld the man be at work? A. Saturday. B. Friday. C. Thanksgiving day. 11. What can we know from the conversation? A. The man comes from Thailand. B. Its no need for the man to pay for his meals. C. The man should work for a fixed time from Monday to Friday.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12. What can we learn about

7、 Xu Qiao? A. He came to America a few months ago. B. He will go back to China directly. C. He told Mrs. Lees a lot about China.13. Why does Xu Qiao want to say goodbye to Mrs. Lees? A. He has been living near Mrs. Lees house.B. He used to be a classmate of Mrs. Lees husband. C. He stayed at Mrs. Lee

8、s home when he first came to America. 14. Which of the following is true? A. Mr. Lees has been to China before. B. Xu Qiao will leave America the day after tomorrow. C. Mrs. Lees will see Xu Qiao off at the airport.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15. With whom will the woman have a dinner in the evening? A. Her co

9、lleagues. B. The TV newswoman. C. The businessmen.16. How long will the woman be busy on Monday? A. About 13 hours. B. About 15 hours. C. About 17 hours.17. What do we conclude about the man?A. Hes the womans husband. B. Hes a business manager. C. Hes a company secretary.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. When d

10、id the U.N. Development Program publish its first yearly report? A. In 2015. B. In 1990. C. In 2017.19. Which of the following is not the U.N.s Millennium Developments goal? A. To cut the number of people living in extreme poverty by 40% by 2015. B. To provide basic education for all children in the

11、 next ten years. C. To reduce child deaths by two-thirds.20. What can be inferred from the passage?A. The target number of people living in extreme poverty by 2015 is about 400 million. B. Theres no way to avoid millions of deaths by 2015. C. The U.N. Development Program will fall through for lack o

12、f money.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共9小题；每小题2.5分，满分22.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AMany people look forward to making a difference this holiday season, yet they dont realize that opportunities to make a difference are everywhere. Here are some ideas to get you started.Organize a blank drive It

13、is cold outside, but imagine how thousands of homeless people may feel without a home of their own, or even a blanket to keep them from the cold. Organize a blank drive for your local homeless, and ask around for donations(捐款)!Practice random acts of kindnessIll never forget the time when I went to

14、pay for my Dr. Pepper, but the server resisted, saying my bill was paid by an anonymous (匿名的) guest. Its this random act of kindness that restores my faith in humanity. Bless someone by paying for their drink at Starbucks, or praising them! If you live somewhere where it snows, clear your neighbors

15、snow out of their driveway for them! Whether it is as simple as praise or as complex as paying the bill, youll never know how far your impact will reach.Say thank youJust a simple thank-you can make somebodys day, especially if they feel like their work is never noticed. Cultivate(培养)a smile on thei

16、r face by being sincere and grateful for all that they do.Use your talents to help the communityThe best way to show your appreciation for people is by using the talents and skills you have to bless others. For me, I love to coordinate(协调)events and write , and so my way of reaching out to the commu

17、nity is through writing articles and creating awareness about problems we face today. If you can bake, make some delicious cookies for people to enjoy! If you can sew, put your talents to use by making clothes for children in need. Any talent can be used to help the community in meaningful ways.Wish

18、 you a happy, healthy and helpful holiday season.21. If you join a blank drive, you can _.A. keep people warm in cold weatherB. bring a blanket to go on a tripC. buy a house for homeless people D. raise money to help the homeless 22. The author described his own experience in Paragraph 3 to _.A. sho

19、w how poor he used to be when he was ill B. tell the readers what kindness could do to peopleC. say something about his relationship with his doctor D. make the readers believe he was kind-hearted23. The underlined part “make somebodys day” in Paragraph 4 probably means _.A. make someone feel gratef

20、ul all day B. do something unnoticed by peopleC. help someone to solve problemsD. make someone feel good all dayBIn most parts of Britain, the black cat is a symbol of good luck and owning a black cat may bring good luck to the family. But recently ,black cats can no longer enjoy so much favor.The B

21、ritish Royal for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals(英国防止虐待动物协会)announced a rise in the number of black cats being thrown away by their owners, due to not looking good in selfies(自拍).According to the RSPCA, more than 70 percent of the cats in its care are black. The biggest reason for that is black

22、 cats tend not to photograph as their lighter and brighter-colored fellows. An RSPCA spokesman said, “This has become a national problem. And we are asking people to never judge a cat by its color but look at its personality instead.”The Millwood Cat Rescue Centre has taken in nice black cats in the

23、 past two weeks. The founder of the rescue centre said, “We have had a lot of black cats because people dont like black at the moment. Other look at the black cats and then just say Oh, have you got anything else?”Animal lover Gabriella Fletcher owns a 16-year-old black cat, Susie. She regularly tak

24、es selfies with her pet. She said, “It is hard to get a good picture as you cant really see how beautiful Susie is. She is just as special as any other cat.”24.People in Britain like black cats less now because_.A. They are rising in number.B. They dont look good in photos. C. They are loved by RSPC

25、A.D. They dont bring good luck anymore25.We can know from the underlined part Oh, have you got anything else?in Paragraph3 that _. A. People are unwilling to see so many black cats.B. People want to have something to eat.C. People want more pet animals.D. People want more black cats.26.Which of the

26、following can be the best title of this text?A. Black cats favored again B. Black cats hated in the UKC. Black cats in need in Britain D. Black cats out in “selfies”CHave you ever wanted to see the Great Wall of China, or win an Oscar for Best Director, or swim with dolphins(海豚)? If so, you are not

27、alone. We all have things we want to do or achieve. These are part of our “bucket lists”. A bucket list is a list of things that someone wants to experience in his or her lifetime. These things can be big or small. Have you ever thought about what is on your bucket list?Lindsay, 15, created her buck

28、et list when she was 14. She has given her list serious thought. “Ive always wanted to travel into space,” she says. “I dont really want to be an astronaut. But I do want to go to space as a tourist. I want to see the Earth from above.” Other things on her list include being on TV, seeing her favori

29、te band in concert, learning how to speak Portuguese(葡萄牙语), and living in a foreign country. “Ive always wanted to live in Brazil. As part of my bucket list, I want to attend Carnival(狂欢节)in the capital of Brazil,” she says.Jose, 16, recently created a list of things he wants to achieve. It changes

30、sometimes when he adds and takes away things because he wants to keep the number of the things at seven. One thing has stayed at number one, though: he wants to visit a movie set(影视基地). He would like to see the Harry Potter of The Hobbit movie sets. Other things on the list include being on TV, meet

31、ing his favorite sports star, living in a foreign country, skateboarding down a mountain, attending the World Cup, and backpacking across Europe. He would like to spend two months visiting Eastern Europe with his best friend Adam. “Maybe after I graduate from college,” says Jose.Carrie, 14, also has

32、 a bucket list. She first created it when she was 12. She would like to live in a foreign country for at least two years. She also wants to learn as many foreign languages as possible. But the number one thing on her list is to see her favorite band in concert. She also wants to go on a trip and to

33、visit a movie set. Her favorite movies are the Hunger Games and Star Wars. Carrie is confident she will do most or all of the things on her bucket list. “Im only 14,” she says, “I have my whole life ahead of me!”27. Which of the following is on Lindsays bucket list?A. Visiting a movie set. B. Living

34、 in Brazil.C. Becoming a singer. D. Swimming with a dolphin.28. What can we learn from the passage?A. Jose and Adam hope to live in a foreign country.B. Jose and Carrie are both space fans.C. All the three teens wants to visit movie sets.D. Lindsay and Carrie both love music.29. According to the pas

35、sage, the writer may agree that_.A. Our bucket lists can help us work towards achieving our goals.B. We must think about our bucket lists before they are created.C. We should keep changing our bucket lists to meet our needs.D. Being careful is a key to achieve things on our bucket lists.第二节（共5小题；每小题

36、2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余Taking a vacation is a perfect way to help family members connected with one another, which is especially important when you consider the effects it has on children. The following will help you learn how to choose the right vacation for bringing you

37、r family together.Making the timeWith summer filled with school work, there are fewer times available for families to take vacations together. 30 You can get kids excited by packing them up for a fun-filled weekend trip in winter or spring. Choosing the locationThe first step youll want to take is p

38、icking a place. There are plenty of choices, but one of the best choices is a place connected to the outdoors. 31 These kinds of activities give your family a sense of accomplishment (成就). Setting some goals 32 You should also think about how you want the connection with your family to develop. Vaca

39、tions are a chance to open up to one another. Spending a few days in the mountains with only your family members can help bring meaningful conversations in a beautiful setting. 33 One thing you dont want is your children not getting along well with each other. Often the best solution is to keep your

40、 schedule full and include different activities. Perhaps include your childrens opinions on what they want to do. Family vacations can lead to a real turning point for family members, providing a memorable experience that also makes everyone happier. 34 A. Vacation shouldnt just be about getting awa

41、y from work or seeing sights.B. Planning some great activities.C. There are plenty of activities that are fun for the whole family.D. You can take a hike, watch wildlife, or camp outside with your kids.E. Keeping the kids happy.F. But winter and spring provide their own opportunities.G. So, next tim

42、e you plan your trip, plan accordingly.第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In the fall of 1985，I was a bright-eyed girl heading off to Howard University, aiming at a legal career and dreaming of becoming a great judge somewhere. Twenty-one years later I

43、 am still a 35 dreamer and one with quite a different tale to tell. My grandma, an amazing woman, graduated from college at the age of 65. She was the first in our family to 36 that goal. But one year after I 37 college, she developed cancer. I made the choice to leave college to 38 her. It meant th

44、at school and my personal dream would have to 39 . Then I got married with another 40 : building my family with a combination of adopt and biological children. In 1999, we 41 our first son. To lay eyes on him was fantastic-and very emotional. A year later came our second adopted boy. Then followed s

45、on No. 3. In 2003, I gave birth to 42 boy. You can imagine how 43 busy I became, raising 44 boys under the age of 10. Our home was a complete zoo-a joyous zoo. Not surprising, I never did make it back to 45 full-time. But I never 46 on the dream either. I had only one choice: to find a way. That mea

46、nt 47 as few as one class each term. 48 part was feeling guilty about the time I spent away from the boys. They often wanted me to stay home with them. There certainly were times I wanted to quit, 49 I knew I should set an example for them to follow through the rest of their lives.In 2007, I graduat

47、ed from the University of North Carolina. It took me over 21 years to get my college degree！35. A. open-minded B. bright-eyed C. ordinary-looking D. out-standing36. A. break B. set C. reach D. order37. A. started B. left C. graduated from D. stayed away from38. A. turn to B. call up C. care for D. t

48、ake in39. A. stop B. die C. wait D. continue40. A. life B. dream C. school D. mistake41. A. adopted B. gave birth to C. gave away D. found42. A. other B. the other C. another D. others43. A. gradually B. fully C. gently D. sadly44. A. two B. three C. four D. five45. A. home B. college C. Howard Univ

49、ersity D. the University of North Carolina46. A. gave awayB. gave inC. gave off D. gave up47. A. giving B. sending C. taking D. opening48. A. The easiest B. The hardest C. The most important D. The most exciting 49. A. And B. ButC. FurthermoreD. Otherwise 第二节 基础知识检测(共30小题；每小题1分, 满分30分)I.单词拼写50.We ma

50、de an_(努力) to improve the farmers living conditions.51.Flood is a common _(灾害) in this area in summer.52.Smoking will do _(损害) to your health if you stop.53.They provided several_(庇护所) to the poor people last winter.54.My grandmother was _(受苦) a lot from her heart attack.55.Those who _(存活) the fire

51、were taken to a safe place.56.He _(拯救) the little boys who were drowning in the rapid river.57.The nurses were going on a _(罢工) for better pay.58.They need_(电) and water after the earthquake.59.The tsunami _(破坏) the whole village and made them homeless.60.No one can escape from _(死亡) , so take it as

52、 it is.61.The girl looked at her parents_(平静地) without saying a word.62.The farmers were in need of a lot of _(砖) to rebuild their houses.63.He_(递送) letters to the old man every week and they become familiar.64.It takes courage and _(智慧) to do the job well.65.Huge _(波浪)were beating the shore with te

53、rrible noise.66.They connected the_(管子) together to transport water to the village.67.The firemen found a boy_(被困) in the fallen house .68.You should_(埋葬) the past and move on.69.Take down my number in case of _(紧急情况).II.单句语法填空（根据所给句子在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。）70.Many houses _(destroy) in the earthqua

54、ke hit the area last month.71.The boss provided his workers _ more food and water.72.That is the institute _(set) up by the old scientists.73.The students were too excited _(go) on with their classes.74.The man got on the bus_ usual , not realizing the coming of danger.75.The conference is coming to

55、_ end but our research will carry on.76.That is reported one of the most_(dead) diseases found this century.77.The soldiers found the village lying in _(ruin) after the earthquake.78.Two thirds of people there _(be) against the policy made by the government.79.The number of people who were willing t

56、o help _(be) larger than we thought.80.We could saw nothing_ trees standing on the top of the hill.81.They were_ (shock) by what the singer said to the poor boy.82.The workers found those _ were trapped and rescued them.83.The woman _ car was destroyed in the accident was sad.84.Tommy got back _ his

57、 feet and continued his trip.85.He will be a successful teacher_ his patience and determination.86.The boy looked the new words _ in his dictionary when he was reading.87.He has stopped_(smoke) as the doctor advised.88.That is a period _ we will never forget.89. That tall girl_ whom I used to work i

58、n the factory was married last year.90.The teacher suggested_ (read) more books after class.91.Some earthquakes_(cause) by the movement of plates inside the earth are terrible.92.An earthquake_(strike) the city on a rainy morning.93.She said she need not only money but _(safe).94.The number of peopl

59、e affected by the disaster grew even_(high).95.The old man was found_(miss) in the thick forest and people were looking for him.96. We could see many_ (damage) houses and broken roads after the earthquake .97.The heavy rain made _ hard for the students to go through the forest.98.The medicine will h

60、ave a good_(affect) on the little children.99. _ of gratitude, the villagers wanted to give many gifts to the soldiers.100.We were at a loss _(complete) after it turned dark.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节：应用文写作（满分15分）假定你是李华，由于你在英语写作方面感到很困难，所以写一封电子邮件向你的英语老师Tom求助，要点包括：1.告诉他你的困难：词汇量（vocabulary）小，读英文书少2.寻求帮助：如何提

61、高写作技能,如何扩大词汇量，希望推荐（recommend）写作书目注意：1. 词数80左右(开头已给出，但不计入总词数)；2. 可以适当增加内容，使内容充实、行文连贯。Dear Tom,Im Li Hua, one of your students in the writing class._ Yours, LiHua第二节 读后续写（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一个完整的故事。I had always proud of myself on my sharp tongue and brilliant response(反应) whether in cl

62、ass debates or casual arguments. Thus, when I was chosen to stand for the school in the national debate series, I was naturally extremely confident of myself. All the members in my team were good speakers. We had an experienced teacher who trained us well. But I was undoubtedly the most outstanding

63、speaker. In each of the rounds that I debated in, all the judges chose me as the best one. This meant that my confidence was the highest by the time we found ourselves with one week to train before the finals. I had every reason to believe that I would be voted the best speaker for the debate series

64、. I began to be self important about the whole business and started acting that way with my team-mates. I would laugh at Etons poor debating style. I would complain(抱怨) of Vivians slow response. I saw myself as the natural debater who would be disappointed by their bad performance.As the finals drew

65、 near, I became more and more dissatisfied with my team. I began missing practices. My teacher was worried. My teammates were panicked(惊慌). However, they had no choice but to depend on me to win the finals. Even if they would love to remove me from the team, they could not because there no replaceme

66、nt good enough.The day of the finals finally came. I was very excited that I was able to finally show off my debating skills. Everyone was expecting my performance. They knew that I was praised to be the one most likely to win the best speaker for the debate series.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置

67、作答。Paragraph1:But the reality was not something that I had ever imagined._ Paragraph2:Suddenly, a comforting(安慰) hand from behind held mine._ 第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案听力1-5 ABBAB 6-10CCABB 11-15ACCBC 16-20 BCBAA阅读理解21-23 DBD 24-26 BAD 27-29 BDA 30-34 FBAEG 完形填空35-39 BCACC 40-44 BACBC 45-49 BDCBB单词拼写50.effor

68、t 51.disaster 52.damage 53.shelters 54.suffering 55.survived 56.rescued 57.strike 58.electricity 59.destroyed 60.death 61.calmly 62.bricks 63.delivered 64.wisdom 65.waves 66.pipes 67.trapped 68.bury 69.emergency单句语法填空70.were destroyed 71.with 72.set 73.to go 74.as 75.an 76.deadly 77.ruins 78.were 79

69、.was 80.but 81.shocked 82.who 83.whose 84.on 85.with 86.up 87.smoking 88.that/which/不填 89.with 90.reading 91.caused 92.struck 93.safety 94.higher 95.missing 96.damaged 97.it 98.effect 99.Out pletely写作 第一节One possible version:Dear Tom: Im Li Hua, one of your students in your writing class. Im writing

70、 to seek help from you. I find it really hard to write in English because my vocabulary is too small. Besides, I have not much chance to read many English books. I am anxious to improve my English writing, therefore, I was wondering whether you could help me improve my writing skills and enlarge my

71、vocabulary. Would you please also recommend some books on writing to/for me so that I can read them by myself to improve my writing?I would be grateful if you could give me a hand. Yours, LiHua第二节：读后续写（满分25分） 评分原则1. 本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。2. 评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。3. 所续写短文的词数应为

72、150左右（词数少于130的，从总分中减去2分）。4. 阅卷评分时，主要从以下四个方面考虑：（1）与所给短文及段落开头语的衔接程度；（2）内容的丰富性；（3）应用语法结构和词汇的丰富性和准确性；（4）故事发展的合理性和上下文的连贯性。5. 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。6. 如书写较差以致影响交际，可将分数降低一个档次。各档次给分范围及要求第五档（21-25分）与所给短文融洽度高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接合理；所使用语法结构和词汇丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但完全不影响意义表达；有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑。第四档（16-2

73、0分）与所给短文融洽度较高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接较为合理；所使用语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但完全不影响意义表达；比较有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑。第三档（11-15分）与所给短文关系较为密切，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接；应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求，虽有一些错误，但不影响意义的表达；应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯。第二档（6-10分）与所给短文有一定的关系，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接；语法结构单调、词汇项目有限，有些语法结构和词汇方面的错误，影响了意义的表达；较少使用语句间的连接成分，全文内容缺少连贯性。第一档（1-5分）与所给短文和开头语的衔接较差；语法结构单调、词汇项目很有限，有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误，严重影响了意义的表达；缺乏语句间的连接成分，全文内容不连贯。0分白卷、内容太少无法判断或所写内容与所提供内容无关。