江苏省海安市2021-2022学年高一上学期学业质量监测英语试卷 含答案.doc

1、20212022学年度第一学期学业质量监测高一英语第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面的5段对话，每段对话后都有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the woman think of Lindas brother?A. Pleasant. B. Silent. C. Unfriendly.2. What are the speakers going to do?A. Go s

2、hopping. B. Enjoy a concert. C. Do their homework.3. What does the man think of Orlando?A. Energetic. B. Careless. C. Humorous.4. How does the man suggest they go to the cinema?A.By car. B. By taxi. C By subway.5. Where are the speakers?A. In a hotel. B. Ina shop. C. In a restaurant.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5

3、分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第67小题。6. What does the woman thank the man for?A. Coming back earlier.B. Saving her a lot of work.C. Finishing the work in time.7. What does the man want to be washed today?A

4、. His T-shirt. B. His shirt. C. His suit听第7段材料，回答第810小题。8. What is Simon doing now?A. Swimming B. Reading C. Sleeping9. Where was Simon in the afternoon?A. At the seaside. B. At a restaurant. C. At the library.10. What is the most probable relationship between the speakers?A.A couple. B. Neighbors.

5、C. Friends.听第8段材料，回答第1113小题。11. When does the woman have to hand in her paper?A. In two days. B. In one week. C. In two weeks.12. What language is the woman good at?A. English. B. Spanish. C. French.13. How will the man help the woman?A. By correcting her mistakes.B. By translating the materials.C.

6、By reading what she has written.听第9段材料，回答第1416小题。14. Why does the woman want to move out of her present flat?A. It costs her too much.B. Its too far from the school.C. Its shared by too many roommates.15. What kind of flat is the woman looking for?A. One with furniture in it.B. One which has enough

7、space.C. One where she can live alone.16. What will the man do for the woman?A. Seek for a flat at school.B. Share his flat with her.C. Visit some flats.听第10段材料，回答第1720小题。17. Why did the speaker decide to start a new magazine?A. To do something different.B. To become famous.C. To get more money.18.

8、What is the major difference between the speakers magazine and a local newspaper?A. The appearance.B. The contents.C. The places one can buy them.19. What can people find in the second part of the magazine?A. Articles about local people.B. Reviews of local artists works.C. Advice on local business d

9、evelopment.20. Where can people get the information about special events?A. In the first part. B. In the second part. C In the third part.第二部分：阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AThe world is changing rapidly. Here are four cities that have changed greatly over th

10、e past five years.Budapest, HungaryBack in the 1990s, Budapest was a mystery to many people outside Europe and tourists wouldnt have dreamed of visiting it. Now, Budapest has a booming tourism industry, and it has been called one of the most beautiful cities in Europe. The cheap accommodation, the s

11、urprisingly delicious fine dining scene, and the wonderful views of the Danube River simply cant be beaten.Boise, IdahoSurprised to see this up-and-coming city on this list? Actually, Boise is really making a name for itself. This city is known for its growing cooking scene. But not only that, it is

12、 also becoming a major ski destination. The mountains surrounding this city are unbelievable, and the ski resorts around Boise are one of the best kept secrets in America. Its worth checking out!Medellin, ColombiaIn the past, you might have heard about how dangerous Colombia was, but things are rapi

13、dly improving for this South American nation, and Colombian cities are changing for the better. Medellin is a new popular travel destination. This is the place to dance all night and see a whole new side of Colombia. And the prices are still low!Hobart, TasmaniaHobart is the capital of the Australia

14、n state of Tasmania, and its also becoming a more popular city for tourists and new permanent residents alike. There are plenty of historic buildings still around, nice harbors where boats are docked, and lots of cute new cafes, art galleries and shops popping up. The scenery there is truly beautifu

15、l, with wildlife unlike anywhere else. Travelers should make their way over!1. In which way has Budapest changed greatly over the past several years?A. Its population has been increasing rapidly.B. Its tourism industry has been developing greatly.C. Its transport has become easier and more convenien

16、t.D. It has become a mystery to many people outside Europe.2. Which of the following cities is the best choice for a winter sports lover?A. Boise, Idaho.B. Budapest, Hungary.C. Hobart, Tasmania.D. Medellin, Colombia.3. What makes Hobart a popular tourist destination?A. Its low and affordable prices.

17、B. Its important and vital location.C. Its breathtaking natural scenery.D. Its surprisingly delicious fine dining scene.【答案】1. B 2. A 3. CBAunt Fannie was Blueberry Jam Woman of course she wasnt really my aunt and out of fear, I never cl hat to her face The name always made my father chuckle (轻笑) an

18、d my mother look seriously at both of us -at me for being disrespectful, and at my father for encouraging my bad behavior. I enjoyed both reactions, so I looked for every opportunity to work for the name into conversation.As a young woman, my mother had worked in the kitchen of a large Victorian far

19、m house owned by Fannie Catty Fannie was the last of the Cratty line; she had never married, and had no living heirs (继承人). My father once told me that it was because she was too mean to share her family wealth or pass it on. Aunt Fannie was noted for her jam, and for never sharing the recipe (食谱) w

20、ith another living soul. Even though my mother knew it by hear, as long as Aunt Fannie was alive, she never made the jam without Miss Cratty in our kitchen to direct the process and preserve the secret.One year, after I had been particularly helpful with the jam-making process. Aunt Fannie gave me a

21、 quarter and then made me promise I would never spend it. “Hold onto this quarter,” she said, “and some day you will be rich. I still have my first very quarter.” It had obviously worked for her, so I put that 1938 quarter in a small box, put it in my dresser drawer, and waited to become rich.I now

22、have the blueberry-jam recipe and the quarter from Aunt Fannie. Neither has significantly contributed to my wealth, but I keep them to remind myself to hold onto the valuable things in life. Money can make you feel rich for a while, but it is your relationships, and your memories of time spent with

23、friends and family that truly leave you wealthy. And that is a fortune that anyone can build.4 What can we infer from fear mentioned in the first paragraph?A. It was too difficult for the author to learn to make jam.B. The author hesitated to talk with Aunt Fannie because of shyness.C. The author kn

24、ew it was impolite to call Aunt Fannie Blueberry Jam Woman.D. Aunt Fannie was too strict and serious to get along well with the authors family.5. Which of the following is right according to paragraph 2?A. Aunt Fannie was willing to share her recipe.B. The author often helped Aunt Fannie make jam.C.

25、 The authors mother always made the jam alone.D. The authors mother knew how to make the jam.6. What is the authors mothers attitude towards Aunt Fannie?A. Respectful.B. Disappointed.C. Dependable.D. Frightened.7. What does the author try to tell us?A. Not to put a price on generosity.B. To put ours

26、elves into others shoes.C. Not to think of kindness as a burden.D. To cherish time with family and friends.【答案】4. C 5. D 6. A 7. DCIn a new research, doctors are making use of feature films in an attempt to encourage their patients to talk more freely about their problems. Supporters of “film therap

27、y” say that discussing characters and plot lines from a proper film can help people to understand their feelings better.One of those using the method is Dr Zhang, a doctor from Shanghai, who charges ￥250 for a one-hour “film therapy” session. He said, “I was treating a woman who had been badly heart

28、broken in a relationship, and who was experiencing such strong feelings that it was difficult for her to speak about them. I told her that her situation reminded me of On the Waterfront, where the hero realizes his brother is dishonest and he feels a great sense of betrayal (背叛). My patient identifi

29、ed so easily with him that she started to cry. Watching and discussing the film unlocked all the feelings she had buried. Each time she watched and cried, she felt better.”Dr Zhang admits that film therapy does not work for everyone, but says he has used it successfully with about a third of his cli

30、ents. “Through the films characters, plots and even music, it allows people to face their problems.” He said that Falling Down, in which Michael Douglas plays the part of an unemployed man who is so depressed that he uses violence, was an example of the dangerous results of not letting anger go. “I

31、used this film with a patient who was very upset because he was holding back a lot of the anger he felt towards people who had hurt him,” said Dr Zhang. “We talked about Michael Douglass character and the disastrous path he takes, and my patient then realized that he needed to let go of his feelings

32、 more regularly so as not to burst out like a time bomb.”8. What can we learn about Dr. Zhang?A. He is in favor of the film therapy.B. He is good at sharing his feelings.C. He likes to review different films.D. He was once betrayed by his brother.9. Why did the patient cry when she watched On the Wa

33、terfront?A. She thought of her lover suddenly.B. She realized she had been cheated.C. She brought her sufferings to mind.D. She was deeply touched by the film.10. What did the patient decide to do after discussing Falling Down with Dr Zhang?A. He learned a lot from Michael Douglas.B. He released his

34、 anger on a regular basis.C. He acted out his anger through violence.D. He forgave those who had once hurt him.11. Which statement is Dr Zhang more likely to agree on?A. Film stars can help people solve their problems.B. The film therapy can be applied to every patient.C. Films can contribute to unl

35、ocking hidden feelings.D. This therapy should be popularized all over the world.【答案】8. A 9. C 10. B 11. CDTo discuss bow to improve the game of football, President Roosevelt called coaches and athletic advisers from Yale University, Princeton University and Harvard University to White House.The chan

36、ges caused by the President were the first steps in a long line of reforms to make American football safer.At that time, football was very dangerous and violent. In 1904 alone, at least 18 people died and more than 150 were injured because of playing football. According to The Washington Post, at le

37、ast 45 football players died from 1900 to October 1905.Roosevelt liked football and thought being violent wasnt necessarily a bad thing. But his son was injured while playing as a freshman at Harvard, bleeding badly from a cut over his eye, and the nation was shocked at the number of young men who d

38、ied or were seriously injured in playing the game. People were especially shaken by the death of Union College player Harold Moore, who died after being kicked on the head.A movement rose up to ban the sport, which was led by the president of Harvard and a number of other well-known people. They tho

39、ught football had no place in civilized society and wanted to throw it away. Roosevelt wanted to reform the game and complained in a letter that Eliot wanted to kill it.Roosevelt again called Harvard, Yale and other football coaches and officials to the White House with a view to a taking away its d

40、angerous features. A committee was formed after the 1905 season to look at changing the rules.The rules were changed for the 1906 season, but there were still some doubts. The head coach at Swarthmore College wrote a series of articles called How to Play Football. And it took several years for the r

41、ules to be accepted.12. How does the author show the violence of football?A. By providing some data.B. By making comparisons.C. By telling personal experiencesD. By showing research findings.13. What was Roosevelts attitude towards football?A. He hoped it would disappear from the world.B. He took pl

42、easure in it although it was violent.C. He thought football was a bad and violent sport.D. He didnt like it at all because of his sons injury.14. Why did Roosevelt call the coaches to the White House?A. Because of the support from athletes.B. Because of Harold Moores death.C. Because of the publics

43、angry feelings.D. Because of the anti-football movement.15. What do we know about the new rules made in 1905?A. Players were required to wear helmets.B. People accepted them slowly.C. Elite played an important role in making them.D. Players found football was much easier to play.【答案】12. A 13. B 14.

44、D 15. B第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Youve made it to the last round of interviews for your dream job! After all,this is the stage where you and the interviewer are making a final decision on whether or not youre a good fit for the company. _16_ From preparation

45、to following up after the meeting, well walk you through the best tips and tricks to succeed at your final interview._17_Ask a friend or family member to practice giving you sample interview questions until you feel comfortable. Alternatively, practice talking through your answers while looking at y

46、ourself in the mirror or recording yourself.Find common ground by researching your interviewers background_18_ In this way, you will find out how long theyve been with the company, their career path, and interests. Having that knowledge will allow you to share common interests to make a great first

47、connection, especially if youre now interviewing with a senior-level employee.Go into the interview with a salary number in mind.That way, youll have a well-informed idea of what youre looking for in a potential offer. To find typical payment for the role, search online for average salaries at the c

48、ompany or average salaries for that particular type of role within the industry. _19_ Otherwise, you might end up giving yourself away a a discount.Be prepared to talk about your career goals.Show commitment in answering “Where do you see yourself in 5 years?” _20_ In this way they rule out applican

49、ts who only wart to use the job as a quick stepping stone.A. Greet the interviewer with professional enthusiasm.B. Talk through answers to common interview questions.C. Make use of the STAR method to answer interview questions,D. With the right strategies, you can go into that last round confidently

50、.E. With that question, interviewers are trying to check your attitude to work.F. Have a look at the companys homepage, or a professional site like Linkedln.G. If your interviewer asks what you expect for a salary, dont give the first number.【答案】16. D 17. B 18. F 19. G 20. E第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共

51、15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。One day, it was raining heavily and I didnt have an umbrella I had just _21_ a bus and had to walk back to my house. I _22_ walking in that direction, when 1 heard somebody shouting, “Sister, sister.” I looked back and saw the stationery shopk

52、eeper. I went to him and asked what was the _23_. He said that _24_ it was raining heavily, I could take a seat in his shop, have a look at his new _25_ and go home when the rain stopped.I _26_ for a moment, but the idea of getting to have a look at the pens made me nod.To my _27_ I found that the s

53、hop was larger than I thought. The stationery shopkeeper offered me a chair and took out the pens for me. I _28_ a beautiful Parker (派克) pen and had a try. It wrote so _29_ that I wanted to buy it with all my heart, _30_ as expected it was very expensive. The shopkeeper said, “I can give you the pen

54、 for ninety-five dollars _31_ one hundred.” I looked up and thanked him for the _32_ but refused politely as it was still quite expensive for me. By that time, the rain had stopped, and after _33_ his kindness, I quickly walked back to my house.After that day, the shop became my favourite place to _

55、34_. Although both of us knew nothing about each other, we had a deep friendship based on our _35_ interests.21. A. run intoB. gone onC. backed downD. got off22. A. consideredB. advancedC. startedD. preferred23. A. matterB. reasonC. eventD. consequence24. A. thoughB. sinceC. even ifD. as if25. A. um

56、brellasB. booksC. pensD. backpacks26. A. disagreedB. approvedC. approachedD. hesitated27. A. surpriseB. joyC. satisfactionD. disappointment28. A. made use ofB. caught sight ofC. thought little ofD. ran out of29. A. roughlyB. extremelyC. smoothlyD. calmly30. A. andB. orC. soD. but31. A. other thanB.

57、rather thanC. more thanD. fewer than32. A. pressureB. optionC. offerD. response33. A. appreciatingB. refusingC. promotingD. displaying34. A. hang outB. hang overC. get overD. get out35. A. personalB. commonC. differentD. ordinary【答案】21. D 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. C 26. D 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. D 31. B 3

58、2. C 33. A 34. A 35. B第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Festivals _36_(celebrate) all around the world. They have a wide range of _37_(origin), such as religions, famous figures, and important events. Every festival has _38_(it) different customs and unique charms. However, no m

59、atter how different they may seem, all over the world, the spirit of sharing joy, gratitude, love, or peace is common in all festivals._39_ all the traditional festivals, the harvest festival can be found in almost every culture. This important _40_(agriculture) festival takes place after all the cr

60、ops have been gathered in. People celebrate _41_(show) that they are grateful for the years supply of food.Customs play a significant and relatively stable role in festivals, _42_ sometimes they can change over time. With the development of modem society, some traditions may fade away and others may

61、 be established.Festivals are an important part of society. They are occasions _43_ allow us to relax and enjoy life, and forget about our work for a little while. They help us understand _44_ we came from, who we are, and what to appreciate. If you study festivals carefully, you may be surprised to

62、 find that different cultures _45_(actual) have a lot in common after all.【答案】36. are celebrated 37. origins 38. its 39. Of 40. agricultural 41. to show 42. but 43. that#which 44. where 45. actually第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）46. 假如你是李华，你听说好友小明因为压力太大想辍学。请你根据以下要点提示给他写一封信：1.劝小明正确对待压力，并提出减轻压力的几个方法；2.希望

63、小明接受自己的建议。注意：1.词数80左右：2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Xiao Ming,_Yours truly,Li Hua【答案】DearXiaoming,Imsorrytolearnthatyouintendtodropoutforhighstress. As one of your best friends, I hope that you can give up the idea.Firstofall,youshouldhavearightattitudetowardsstress.Stressisasmallpartinournormallife.Second

64、,Isuggestyoucalmdownandfindoutthecauseofyourstressandmanagetocomeupwithwaysofdealingwithit. As to how to reduce stress, you may take exercise, listen to music or turn to your teachers or classmates for help.IhopethatyoucantakemysuggestionintoaccountandImconvincedthatyouwillmakea right decision. Your

65、struly,Lihua第二节（满分25分）47. Peter woke up early in the morning. He went downstairs in a hurry and started to have his breakfast as quickly as possible.“Why are you in such a hurry, early bird?” Mum asked him. “We will have an English spelling test today, Mum,” Peter said. “Mr. White promised to offer

66、prizes to those who get 100 scores. Ive been studying the word list since last week. Although the words are difficult, I am well prepared for them.”Peter reviewed the spelling of each word once more carefully when Dad drove him to school. At last, it was time for the students to have a test. “Respon

67、sibility,” Mr. White started. Peter wrote it on his test paper quickly and confidently.“The second word: contribution,” Mr. White said.“So easy,” Peter thought. He quickly wrote the word down.Thirty words later, the test papers were collected by Mr. White. “I am to mark your papers now,” he told the

68、 class. After marking the test papers, Mr. White said, “three of you won a prize today for excellent test scores. Peter, David and Mary got 100 percent on the spelling test!”Mr. White praised them. Meanwhile, he gave the three students each a dictionary. Peters was an English-Chinese dictionarythe o

69、ne he liked best. Peter was so excited that he held it high when his classmates cheered. “This is my happiest moment,” Peter thought.After Mr. White gave the test paper back, Peter had a look at the words, feeling proud of his spelling. All of a sudden, the word “contribution” confused him. It didnt

70、 seem right. Peter began to compare them after taking out the word list. “C-o-n-t-r-i-b-u-s-i-o-n,” he whispered. He had spelled it wrong.“What am I to do?” Peter said to himself. “I expect my classmates to think Im a master in spelling. If I tell Mr. White one of my spelling words is wrong Ill have

71、 to give my prize back, or I will become an example for telling a lie”.Staring at the red sign“100%” which was written at his test paper, Peter was lost in thought. After a while, he remembered a lesson Mum used to teach him, “We ought to be an honest person.”Paragraph 1: Slowly, Peter raised his ha

72、nd. _Paragraph 2: Peter looked around and found many of his classmates were smiling at him._【答案】Paragraph 1:Slowly, Peter raise his hand. “Mr. White, I didnt get 100 percent on the test. I missed a word.” He stood up and handed his teacher the dictionary he liked best and his test paper. “I spelled

73、contribution with s-i instead of t-i. Peter could feel his classmates looking at him with surprise as he walked back to his desk. Mr. White held up Peters test paper. “Class,” he said, “Peter did something even more important than spelling every word correctly on a test. “Mr. White smiled at Peter.

74、“He taught us all a lesson on being honest.”Paragraph 2: Peter looked around. He found many of his classmates were smiling at him. “Peter, I want you to have this dictionary because you set a good example for all of us.” Mr. White said. Peter took the dictionary from his teacher and expressed his thanks to Mr. White. Meanwhile, he couldnt wait to show it to Mum and tell her one of his best days ever.