2023版新教材高中英语 Unit 1 Teenage Life 课时作业（一）Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking 新人教版必修第一册.docx

1、课时作业(一)Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking必备知识基础练进阶训练第一层.单词拼写1Usually, each book has its _ (目录) at the front of it, which make it easier for readers to follow.2My classmates and I usually work as v_ to help sort out books in the city library at weekends.3The magazine, which gives helpful a

2、dvice on growing up, is aimed at the _ (青少年的) market.4I am travelling to San Francisco for a business trip next week. Can you r_ a hotel nearby?5Smoking is doing great harm to your lung；youd better _ (戒掉) it right away.单句语法填空1The question whether to build a new shopping mall is still _ debate.2Its s

3、trange that he prefers _ (watch) football to playing it.3I didnt _ (actual) want any more dessert, but Julia forced it on me.4Finding a cure for cancer is one of the biggest _ (challenge) facing medical researchers.5The children gave a _ (confuse) statement (陈述) of what had happened.6I can make myse

4、lf understood in French, though I cant speak it _ (fluent).7_ (obvious), he is interested in music as well as in painting.8Its her _ (responsible) to ensure the project finishes on time.9The project is divided into two parts, dealing firstly with basic courses and secondly with _ (advance) ones.10Be

5、ing short of money，at present the organisation has to rely on young, inexperienced _ (graduate).课文语法填空Im Adam, 1._ freshman at senior high school.The first week was a little 2._ (confuse) for me.There are some 3._ (challenge) I have to face in my new school life.First, I had to think carefully about

6、 my courses. Chinese is hard to learn, but I hope I can speak it 4._ (fluent) when I graduate. My adviser 5._ (recommend) that I should sign up for advanced literature because Im good 6._ English. Second, I had to choose my extracurricular activities. I tried 7._ (join) the school football team but

7、the coach said that I couldnt do well in 8._. I joined a volunteer club.In order to be well 9._ (prepare)for university or whatever else 10._ (come) in the future, I make up my mind to study harder and get used to new situations.关键能力综合练进阶训练第二层.阅读理解AIn America, when the eighth graders leave the middl

8、e schools, they are often worried about moving to the high schools. It is a hard time for them, but it can be an exciting one as well. To make it easier, students need to get familiar with their schools.Even though theyve done this already in the middle school, its still important to find where thei

9、r classrooms are. Most schools take students to the high school for a visit at the end of their eighth grade year. And, most schools also have a freshman speech for parents and students before the first year begins. Sometimes the main office will give away a map of the school. This can help students

10、 and parents to find different places in the school.One way to know your high school more and make new friends is to join a club or play a sport. Schools often offer chances to join different clubs and sports. Fall activities begin in August before the first day of school. If you are not interested

11、in sports, there are clubs for any interest, such as drama, dance, chess, photography, community service, etc. These clubs accept students from different grades. By joining an activity, students can find new friendships, not to mention improving their chances in future college applications (申请). The

12、 school office will have a list of activities offered at the school and information on how to join them.Whats more, to have a great start to a high school year, students can write down some of their worries, and ask for help from teachers and school workers.1How does most students feel when entering

13、 the high school?AExcited. BNervous.CLonely. DDisappointed.2When do many schools take students to visit their new high school?ABefore the eighth grade year starts.BRight after the high school year starts.CAt the end of the eighth grade year.DAt the beginning of the new term in the high school.3What

14、is the purpose of this text?ATo tell the new students how to learn in the high school.BTo introduce new schools.CTo give the teachers some advice.DTo give advice to new high school students.BI suffered from mental illness and depression when I was younger, and it totally affected my teenage years.Bu

15、t after a long struggle, I found a hobby that changed my life.My depression really kicked in after my family moved to the UK when I was about 11 years old.Having to get used to life in a foreign country was very difficult.The friends I knew were gone, and the changes in my environment led to my depr

16、ession.I had problems in many parts of my life, which made it impossible for me to carry on.At that time, I didnt understand that depression was an illness.I remember a particular day when I couldnt find enough strength to get myself home from playing in the parkit felt like I was carrying the world

17、 on my shoulders.Other times, I felt so trapped.I never really reached out for help either, as I felt that there wasnt anyone who could have helped with my situation.What turned my life around, however, was discovering street dancing.I was introduced to it by a friend, and I started taking classes a

18、t a studio in London.After a few weeks, I began to go out and meet a lot of other dancers to practice and train with them on a regular basis.It gave me a purpose, and eventually the happiness I gained from it helped me manage my depression.The dancing helped me get my life back, focus on my studies,

19、 and get through university.My advice to anyone who might be going through something like I was is to reach out for help.The thing about life is that it changes, and you never know what might come your way.If someone had said to me during those dark moments that I would have gone on to achieve the t

20、hings I have, I wouldnt have ever believed it.Just take each day as it comes, and remember that theres always someone, or something, out there to help you.4How did the author deal with his depression at first?AHe turned to his old friends for help.BHe talked about it with his parents.CHe put up with

21、 it by himself.DHe read many articles about it.5How did street dancing benefit the author?AIt helped him find a good job.BIt taught him how to control his emotions perfectly.CIt let him find many true friends.DIt cheered him up and made him feel positive.6How might the author feel about his future?A

22、Hopeful. BFearful.CSatisfied. DUncertain.阅读七选五Improve Your MemorySome people often complain about their poor memory.Actually there are several ways to keep your memory sharp.This article will show you some simple tips._1_ When you say that, you begin to plant the thought in your mind and it may beco

23、me true.Tell yourself you can remember anything as long as you put your mind to the task.You will see an improvement in your memory._2_ If you have trouble remembering phone numbers or other blocks of numbers, it can be really helpful to try this method.If you remember them in smaller groups, like t

24、wo or three digits (数字), it will also be much easier to remember the numbers.Be sure to see a doctor if you are really losing your memory.A poor memory can be a sign that you are in low spirits. _3_Playing games also helps improve your memory.Any type of games that involves (涉及) remembering things i

25、s wonderful. _4_ Try and remember it when you have nothing better to do.A useful tip for anyone interested in games is to often work on solving word puzzles and similar types of games. _5_ Not only will your memory probably improve, but you will also have a great deal of fun.ATake a right attitude.B

26、Remember numbers in small groups.CStop telling yourself you have a weak memory.DIf you dont know your condition, you cannot treat it!EIf you dont like games, you can go over a list of “to do things”FIf so, treating it could be the key to getting your memory back.GSuch games use the same skills neede

27、d to remember facts and help keep the mind sharp.语法填空I am taught by many teachers in my school.Every subject has a 1._ (differ) teacher, but I like my maths teacher 2._ (well).Her name is Lakshmi, but we usually call her Maam.She is our class teacher, too.Maam 3._ (join) us last term.She is very kin

28、d and her method of teaching is so interesting and simple 4._ we all can understand what is being taught.Most 5._ (important), Maam teaches us with great patience. 6._ we do not understand a problem, she will spend extra time 7._ (explain) it until we understand it.And we can go to her at any time d

29、uring school hours for help.She also helps us with activities at school.When there is some kind of programme, she will be there to help us to get ready 8._ it.Even when we go on a picnic, she takes good care of 9._ (we).To me, Maam is not only 10._ good teacher, but also my best friend.I love Maam a

30、nd I wish her a happy life.课时作业(一)Listening and Speaking& Reading and Thinking必备知识基础练.1contents2.volunteers3.teenage4.recommend5.quit.1under2.watching3.actually4.challenges5confusing6.fluently7.Obviously8.responsibility9advanced10.graduates.1a2.confusing3.challenges4.fluently5.recommended6.at7.to jo

31、in8.it9.preparedes关键能力综合练.A【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，在美国，当八年级的学生初中毕业时，他们非常担心进入高中，文章介绍了如何让高中新生尽快适应高中生活。1答案与解析：B细节理解题。根据第一段中的“In America, when the eighth graders leave the middle schools, they are often worried about moving to the high schools.”可知，在美国，当八年级的学生初中毕业时，他们非常担心进入高中。故选B。2答案与解析：C细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Most school

32、s take students to the high school for a visit at the end of their eighth grade year.”可知，大多数学校让学生在八年级末参观高中。故选C。3答案与解析：D主旨大意题。根据文章内容，特别是最后一段“Whats more, to have a great start to a high school year, students can write down some of their worries, and ask for help from teachers and school workers.”可知，为了

33、在高中能有一个良好的开端，高中新生可以向老师和学校工作人员寻求帮助，由此可知，这篇文章的目的是向高中新生提供建议。故选D。B【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，作者一家搬到英国以后，生活上遇到了很多困难，患上了抑郁症，后来学习了街舞，街舞帮助他走出了抑郁，在文章中作者建议遇到同样问题的人：向他人求助。4答案与解析：C推理判断题。根据文章第三、四段内容，尤其是第四段第二句“I never really reached out for help either, as I felt that there wasnt anyone who could have helped with my situatio

34、n.”可知，作者并没有向别人求助，而是独自一人把所有事情都扛在身上，忍受了所有的痛苦。故C项正确。5答案与解析：D推理判断题。根据文章第五段最后两句“It gave me a purpose, and eventually the happiness I gained from it helped me manage my depression.The dancing helped me get my life back, focus on my studies, and get through university.”可知，街舞让作者从抑郁里走了出来，让他的生活有了目标，回归到正常的生活中来

35、，并顺利完成了大学学业。故D项正确。6答案与解析：A推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Just take each day as it comes, and remember that theres always someone, or something, out there to help you.”可知，作者建议我们接受现实，并坚信这个世界上总会有人或事来帮助你。也就是说他对未来持积极的态度。故A项正确。.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。对学生而言，记忆力很关键，文章给大家提出了一些改善记忆的方法。1答案与解析：C由空后两句可知，当你说这个时，你就会把这个想法根植在脑海中，而这就可能成真的了。

36、你要告诉自己，只要自己努力记，就能记住。也就是说，不要暗示自己记不住，一定要给自己积极的心理暗示。故C(不要说你记忆不好。)符合语境。故选C。2答案与解析：B联系下文的“If you remember them in smaller groups, like two or three digits (数字), it will also be much easier to remember the numbers.”可知，作者建议我们用更小的组合，如2个或3个数字一组来记忆数字。故选B。3答案与解析：F上文告诉我们：如果你真的失去记忆，要去看医生。糟糕的记忆可能是你情绪低落的迹象。F项中的so替

37、代上文的内容，句意为：如果是这样的话，治疗可能是你记忆恢复的关键。符合语境。故选F。4答案与解析：E上文告诉我们：任何涉及记忆事物的游戏都能帮我们提高记忆。空后又指出，当你没有别的更好的事情可做时，你可以尝试着记忆这个。由此可以推知，空格处说的是如果不喜欢玩游戏，也可以做其他的事情，故E(如果不喜欢游戏，你可以考虑一下要做的事情的清单。)符合语境。故选E。5答案与解析：G上文建议我们做一些和字谜有关的游戏，下文指出这些游戏的结果：不仅能改善记忆而且很有趣，由此可知空格处是对字谜作用的说明，故G项符合语境。故选G。.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。主要向我们介绍了作者上学时自己最喜欢的一位老师。1

38、答案与解析：different考查形容词。句意为：每个科目都有不同的老师。different为形容词修饰名词teacher。2答案与解析：best考查副词最高级。句意为：但我最喜欢我的数学老师。3答案与解析：joined考查动词时态。句意为： Maam上学期开始教我们。由last term可知，句子时态为一般过去时。4答案与解析：that考查固定搭配。句意为：她很善良，她的教学方法很有趣，很简单，以至于我们都能理解她在教什么。so.that 为固定搭配。5答案与解析：importantly考查副词。句意为：最重要的是，Maam非常耐心地教我们。importantly修饰整个句子。6答案与解析：

39、If/When/Whenever考查连词。句意为：如果我们不理解一个问题，她会花额外的时间解释它。分析句子可知，句子缺少从属连词。根据句意，可填If/When/Whenever。7答案与解析：explaining考查非谓语动词。句意为：如果我们不理解一个问题，她会花额外的时间解释它。spend时间/金钱(in) doing sth.。8答案与解析：for考查介词。句意为：她会在那里帮助我们为它做准备。get ready for.意为：为做准备。9答案与解析：us考查代词。句意为：甚至我们去野餐，她也会照顾好我们。of为介词，后接人称代词宾格作宾语。10答案与解析：a考查冠词。句意为：对我来说， Maam不仅是个好老师，也是我最好的朋友。teacher为可数名词，根据句意，用不定冠词a/an 修饰。又因为good的读音以辅音音素开头，所以用a修饰。