新教材2021-2022学年英语译林版必修第一册学案：UNIT 1 PERIOD 2 GRAMMAR AND USAGE .doc

1、温馨提示： 此套题为Word版，请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴，调节合适的观看比例，答案解析附后。关闭Word文档返回原板块。Period 2Grammar and usage &Integrated skills. 写出标下划线部分在句中所作的成分1. Mr Yang is lecturing. (主语)2. We enjoy watching football match. (谓语)3. We exchanged our ideas. (宾语)4. Peter is from America. (表语)5. Leave the annoyed father alone. (宾语)6. I s

2、aw a male enter the building. (宾语补语)7. The designer is lecturing in the lecture hall. (状语)8. She gave me a cup of tea. (双宾语)9. We should protect the environment. (谓语)10. These students are very wise and hard-working. (表语). 判断并选择句子结构类型(SV SVP SVO SVA SVOC SVOA SVOO 存现句)1. I understand. ()2. That guy

3、got annoyed. ()3. We keep the classroom clean. () 4. The lecture impressed me deeply. () 5. I saw the flag on the top of the hill. () 6. There is a pen and two books on the desk. () 7. Britain and America share a common language. () 8. The female designer made me a beautiful dress. ()9. The story so

4、unds interesting and instructive. ()10. The young man left secretly. (). 根据汉语提示和句型结构完成句子1. 你会成功的。(SV)You will succeed. 2. 他已经设计了一个飞机模型。(SVO)He has designed a model plane. 3. 她的国籍是日本。 (SVP)Her nationality is Japanese. 4. 我爸爸给我买了一本词典。(SVOO)My father bought me a dictionary. 5. 这台机器保持房间温暖。(SVOC)The mach

5、ine keeps the room warm. 6. 也许我们可以在北京见面。(SVA)Perhaps we may meet in Beijing. 7. 我喜欢在实验室做实验。(SVOA)I like doing experiments in the lab. 8. 校园里有许多树。(存现句)There are many trees on campus. 9. 他要求我尽快回来。 (SVOC)He asked me to come back soon. 10. 你能给我们一些建议吗? (SVOO)Would you please give us some advice/suggestio

6、ns? . 语法填空Few people I know seem to have much desire or time to cook. Making Chinese 1(dish) is seen as especially troublesome. Many westerners 2come to China cook much less than in their own countries once they realize how cheap 3can be to eat out. I still remember 4(visit) a friend whod lived here

7、 for five years and I 5(shock) when I learnt she hadnt cooked once in all that time. While regularly eating out seems to 6(become) common for many young people in recent years, its not without a cost. The obvious one is money; eating out once or twice a week may be 7(afford) but doing this most days

8、 adds up. There could be an even 8(high) cost on your health. Researchers have found that there is a direct link between the increase in food eaten outside the home and the rise in 9(weigh) problems. If you are not going to suffer this problem, then I suggest that the next time you go to your mums h

9、ome 10dinner, get a few cooking tips from her. Cooking food can be fun. You might also begin to notice the effects not only on your health but in your pocket. 1. dishes2. who/that3. it4. visiting5. was shocked6. have become7. affordable8. higher9. weight10. for. 阅读理解A话题体裁词数建议用时如何尽快适应高中生活说明文3086分钟(20

10、21银川高一检测)Are you scared about moving up to senior high school? It can be a new experience, but you shouldnt worry. Weve put together a guide on how to survive the first week. Youre not aloneRemember everybody else in your year is in the same boat. They may not realize it, but theyre just as nervous

11、as you are. Moving to senior high school is an opportunity, not a problem. Things are different and all you need to do is be polite and learn the new rules. Teachers are ready to helpIf youre unsure what to do or are worried about anything then you had better ask for help. Teachers are probably the

12、best people to turn to as theyre experienced in helping new students. Some senior high schools also have a “friends system”. If your school has this, then you will be paired with an older student. They will look out for you and help you if you have any problems or questions. All changesThere are lot

13、s of differences between junior high school and senior high school. Youll have a homework diary or a student planner. You will have your lessons with different teachers in different rooms. You will have homework for different subjects on different days, so make sure you get organized. Make sure you

14、have a copy of your school timetable written down so you know which rooms your classes are in and on which days you will have your different subjects. Other pointsIf youve got an older brother or sister at the school then ask them for advice. Be yourself! It sounds simple, but people will know you m

15、uch better if you just act naturally. Having early nights makes a difference and youll find it easier to get up in the morning! 【语篇概述】作者的写作意图是帮助刚步入高中的学子尽快适应高中的学习生活。1. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined sentence? A. Other students have similar feelings to yours. B. Other s

16、tudents have to learn boating with you. C. Other students will help you solve your problems. D. Other students will teach you politeness and new rules. 【解析】选A。推理判断题。根据第二段 “but theyre just as nervous as you are”可知, 别的学生对高中生活的感受跟你相似, 故推知A正确。2. The new students turn to teachers first when having proble

17、ms because _. A. teachers wont blame them as parents doB. teachers are good at helping solve problemsC. teachers are equal to every studentD. parents are too busy to help them【解析】选B。细节理解题。由第三段“as theyre experienced in helping new students”可知, 老师们经验丰富, 善于帮助解决问题。3. How many of the following are the au

18、thors advice for a new senior high school student? keeping a homework diarymaking a plankeeping a copy of school timetablegetting yourself organizedgoing to classrooms half an hour before the classesA. 2B. 3C. 4D. 5【解析】选C。推理判断题。由第四段可知, 只有不是作者对高中生的建议, 故选C。4. Which of the following is NOT true? A. You

19、 can act in a natural way. B. You should go to bed early enough. C. You must focus on dressing properly. D. You may ask your older brother for advice. 【解析】选C。推理判断题。由最后一段的三点建议可知, 只有C项在文中没有被提及, 故选C。B话题体裁词数建议用时关于青春期的孩子记叙文3056分钟(2021泉州高一检测)She is a cute, quiet girl. As a daughter, she has no secrets fro

20、m her mother, who is very pleased with her. But recently she has become somewhat mysterious, and not so open as before. She has a diary that she keeps under lock and key. Her mother cant help worrying about her: what if she falls in love, which is too early for a girl of her age? After all, she is r

21、eaching the “dangerous stage”. These thoughts have caused trouble in the mothers mind. One weekend the girl came to tell her mother that she was going to the cinema with her schoolmate and would return late. As this was the first time, her mother agreed, but she couldnt help worrying because her dau

22、ghter had never been away at night before. The mother waited till nine and decided to go out to meet her daughter. Just at that moment the noise of a car pulling up drew her to the window and there was her daughter, waving goodbye to a boy. Her heart missed a beat. When the girl came in, the mother

23、was watching TV, pretending nothing had happened. “Mom, Im back. ” “Yeah. ” “Sorry to be late. Still sitting up? ” “Yes, oh, that. . . whos that boy? ” The daughter was silent for a moment. “Ah. Its my monitor. He gave me a lift on his way home. Mom, Im going to bed. ” “All right. Go to sleep early.

24、 ”Next morning when the mother went to the daughters room to do some cleaning, she found her diary left at her pillow. Finally she opened it. It read: Mom, its love that made you ask, but it would show your understanding of me if you hadnt. Holding the diary, the mother fell into thought. 【语篇概述】本文描写

25、了一个进入青春期的女孩和她妈妈之间的故事。妈妈对于处在“危险期”的女儿会不会谈恋爱感到忧心忡忡。文章告诉家长们, 对于处于青春期的孩子, 要和他们多交流, 知道他们的所思所想, 那样才能更好地理解他们。5. Which is the correct order according to the story? a. She took a lift back in her monitors car. b. She went to see a film with her schoolmate. c. She wrote in her diary to tell her mother. d. Her

26、mother worried about her returning late. A. b, d, a, cB. d, b, a, c C. b, a, d, cD. b, d, c, a【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据第二段中先后出现的 “the girl came to tell her mother that she was going to the cinema with her schoolmate”, “but she couldnt help worrying because her daughter had never been away at night before. ”和“

27、the noise of a car pulling up drew her to the window and there was her daughter, waving goodbye to a boy”及第三段中的“she found her diary left at her pillow. Finally she opened it. ” 可知, 女孩先是和同学去看电影, 接着妈妈担心女儿回来晚了, 然后女孩搭班长的便车回来, 最后女孩在日记中告诉了妈妈她的心里话。故正确顺序为b, d, a, c, 故选A。6. Which of the following is true acc

28、ording to the story? A. The girl knew her mother wouldnt ask her the question about the boy. B. What the daughter did recently had worried her mother. C. The mother didnt read her daughters diary the next day. D. The girls diary was always unlocked. 【解析】选B。推理判断题。根据第一段中的“But recently she has become s

29、omewhat mysterious, and not so open as before. She has a diary that she keeps under lock and key. Her mother cant help worrying about her. . . These thoughts have caused trouble in the mothers mind. ”可知B项正确, 故选B。7. The main purpose of this article is to show that parents should_. A. care about what

30、their children really think and feelB. talk with their children about their early loveC. not give much freedom to their childrenD. keep silent about their childrens early love 【解析】选A。推理判断题。根据文章最后的 “It read: Mom, its love that made you ask, but it would show your understanding of me if you hadnt. Hol

31、ding the diary, the mother fell into thought. ”可知, 女孩日记上写着: 妈妈, 是爱让你问了我问题; 可是, 如果你不问的话, 则说明你理解我。拿着日记, 妈妈陷入了深思。这说明父母要想理解孩子, 就应该关注孩子心里的想法和感受。故选A。. 完形填空话题体裁词数建议用时帮助邻居救火记叙文27814分钟(2021北京高一检测)The moon had gone behind a cloud and there werent many stars in the sky. I saw a flame (火焰) in my neighbors1. I t

32、hought he was having a midnight fast food so I went back to my 2. Soon, there was a3 smell in the air and I guessed something was wrong. 4, I jumped out of bed and went downstairs to examine. I saw fire coming out of my neighbors kitchen. Right away, I 5 “Fire! Fire! ” But there was no one nearby to

33、 hear my shouts for help. I6 into my house, called the Fire Department and went back to my neighbors house. I rang the doorbell, hit on the door and 7 my neighbors name but there was no answer. I managed to 8 the house and rescued a cat and a rabbit. I tried to throw water through the kitchen window

34、 9 it was no use; the fire was too strong. 10, a fire engine arrived and soon the firemen put out the fire. They arrived just 11 as the fire was going to spread to the other rooms in the house. When my neighbor came back, he was12 because his kitchen was burnt down, but he thanked me for calling the

35、 Fire Department and for saving his 13. He wanted to give me some money in return but I did not accept it. Weeks later, my neighbor repaired and restored his kitchen. He14 me to his new kitchen and there he gave me a medal that he had15 ordered from a factory. It made me very happy. 【语篇概述】本文讲述了作者邻居家

36、的厨房半夜着火了, 发现着火之后, 作者报警并闯入邻居的家, 救出了他的宠物, 消防员及时赶到扑灭了大火, 事后作者的邻居给作者定制了一个特别的奖牌表示感谢。1. A. sitting roomB. bathroomC. kitchenD. bedroom【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。根据后文 “I saw fire coming out of my neighbors kitchen. ”可知我看见了邻居家的厨房里有火焰, 但是我以为他在做快餐, 就没有多想。sitting room“起居室”; bathroom“浴室”; kitchen “厨房”; bedroom“卧室”。2. A. chai

37、rB. tableC. bed D. sofa【解析】选C。背景常识题。根据后文 “I jumped out of bed and went downstairs”可知我从床上跳了下来, 说明我之前并没有想到失火, 自己上床睡觉了。chair“椅子”; table“桌子”; bed“床”; sofa“沙发”。3. A. bigB. hot C. specialD. burning【解析】选D。词汇辨析题。我闻见了正在燃烧的东西的味道, 所以我知道出了事情。big“大的”; hot“热的”; special“特别的”; burning“燃烧的”。4. A. After a whileB. All

38、 the time C. Once in a while D. At once【解析】选D。习语搭配题。我知道出了事, 我立刻就从床上跳了下来, 到楼下去检查看究竟发生了什么事情。after a while“过了一会”; all the time“一直”; once in a while“偶尔”; at once“立刻”。5. A. said B. shouted C. received D. smiled 【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。根据后文 “my shouts for help”可知, 我大声地呼喊求救。say“说”; shout“喊叫”; receive“收到”; smile“微笑”。

39、6. A. walked B. rushed C. cameD. stepped【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。本句中使用rush“冲进”来说明当时紧张的情况, 我冲进家里去报火警。walk“步行”; rush“奔跑”; come“来”; step“行走”。7. A. called in B. called up C. called outD. called for【解析】选C。词汇辨析题。我来到邻居家的房子外面, 按门铃, 敲门, 喊出邻居的名字, 但是都没有回音, 可知邻居不在家里。call in“召集”; call up“打电话”; call out“呼喊, 喊出”; call for“要求,

40、 需求”。8. A. break downB. break outC. break upD. break into【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。因为邻居不在家里, 所以我不得不破门而入, 去救人或者挽救财产。break down“机器抛锚, 出故障, 垮掉”; break out“爆发”; break up“分解, 关系破裂”; break into“闯入”。9. A. and B. but C. because D. so【解析】选B。词汇辨析题。根据后面 “it was no use”可知我的做法没有用, 所以上下文之间存在着转折关系。and“和”; but“但是”; because“因为”;

41、 so“所以”。10. A. LuckilyB. Sadly C. UnfortunatelyD. Suddenly【解析】选A。词汇辨析题。幸运的是消防车来了, 消防员很快就把大火扑灭了。在大火即将燃烧到别的房间的时候, 消防车来了, 这是幸运的事情。luckily“幸运地”; sadly“悲伤地”; unfortunately“不幸地”; suddenly“突然”。11. A. in timeB. on time C. at a time D. at times【解析】选A。习语搭配题。在大火即将燃烧到别的房间的时候, 消防车来了, 这是很及时的。in time“及时”; on time“

42、准时”; at a time“一次, 每次”; at times“有时, 时不时”。12. A. glad B. sad C. lucky D. angry【解析】选B。词汇辨析题。邻居回来的时候发现厨房被烧掉了, 应该感觉很悲伤难过。glad“高兴的”; sad“悲伤的”; lucky“幸运的”; angry“生气的”。13. A. children B. parents C. lifeD. pets【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。根据前文 “rescued a cat and a rabbit”可知我从大火里救出来的是猫和兔子, 说明他感谢我是因为我救了他的宠物。children“孩子”; pa

43、rents“父母”; life“生命”; pets“宠物”。14. A. ordered B. begged C. suggested D. invited【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。几个星期以后我的邻居把厨房修理好了, 邀请我去看他的新厨房, 并给了我一个专门为我定制的奖牌。order“命令”; beg“祈求”; suggest“建议”; invite“邀请”。15. A. mainlyB. excitedly C. specially D. naturally【解析】选C。词汇辨析题。本句表示专门为我定制的。mainly“主要地”; excitedly“兴奋地, 激动地”; specially“专门地, 特别地”; naturally“自然地”。关闭Word文档返回原板块15