2023届新教材高考英语全程一轮复习 Unit 2 Lets talk teens学生用书 牛津译林版必修第一册.docx

1、Unit 2Lets talk teens核心词汇写其形1_ n. &vt. &vi.争论；战斗，搏斗；斗争2_ vt. 使平静，使镇静adj. 镇静的，沉着的3_ adj. 热切的，渴望的，渴求的4_ adj. 可能的，预料的，有希望的5_ adj. 灵活的，可变动的；柔韧的6_ n. 表现；表演；执行，履行7_ adj. 正常的，一般的n. 常态，通常标准8_ n. 怒气，怒火9_ n. 粉刺；斑点；污渍；地点，场所10_ vt. 设计；制订n. 设计；设计艺术11_ adj. 忧虑的，担心的；令人焦虑的；渴望的12_ n. 担心，忧虑；关心vt. 涉及；让(某人)担忧13_ n. 争吵，

2、争论；论点阅读词汇知其意1nest n. _2roof n. _3adult n. _4breakdown n. _5skin n. _6adventure n. _7kangaroo n. _8rough adj. _9stress n. _vt. _10rate n. _vi. &vt. _11expert n. _adj. _12teenager n. _拓展词汇通其变1argument n争吵，争论；论点_ vt.争吵；争论2tension n紧张关系；紧张；拉伸_ adj.紧张的；不能松驰的3anxious adj.忧虑的，担心的；令人焦虑的；渴望的_ n忧虑；焦虑；担心4menta

3、l adj.思想的，精神的，智力的_ adv.精神上；智力上；思想上5regular adj.频繁的，有规律的_ adv.有规律地；经常地6design vt.设计；制订_ n设计师；设计者7account n账户；描述_ n会计(师)8secure adj.安心的，可靠的_ n安全9operation n手术；运转；操作_ vt.做手术；操作高频短语记得牢1_ 充分考虑，全盘考虑，想透2_ 平静，镇静，安静3_ (在某事上)与某人看法一致4_ 从某人的角度、观点出发5_ 缠磨，烦扰6_ 承认错误，认输；放弃7_ 快速长高，蹿个儿8_ (使)变得高兴，振奋起来典型句式懂其用1make宾语宾补U

4、nfortunately, your parents do not always agree and that _.不幸的是，你的父母并不总是同意(你作的决定)，这让你感到不高兴。2it作形式主语Although sometimes _ as a family, you can take action to improve the situation.虽然有时看起来似乎不可能像一个家庭一样相处，但你可以采取行动改善这种情况。3It seems as if.看起来，似乎_ my grades are the most important thing in her life.似乎我的成绩是她生命中

5、最重要的事情。4so that引导目的状语从句I wish they could be more flexible _ make my own choices about what to do in my spare time.我希望他们能更灵活些，这样我就能自己决定业余时间做什么了。【核心考点】第一版块|重点单词1battle n. & vt. & vi.争论；战斗，搏斗；斗争(1)a battle with 与之间的斗争a battle for 为的斗争a battle against 抗击的战斗in battle 在战斗中fight a losing battle 打一场无望取胜的仗ha

6、lf the battle (完成某事的)关键；最艰难阶段(2)battle against 与作斗争，与(困难等)搏斗battle for 为赢得(某物)而战斗，拼搏battle with 与(某事物或某人)作斗争单句语法填空Should Edward be killed _ the battle, his wife and children will be properly cared for.She said that her grandpa had taken part in a major battle _ oil.The firemen battled _ the flames f

7、or nine days and nights before getting them under control.2.tension n紧张关系；紧张；拉伸international/racial/political tensions 国际紧张局势/种族间的紧张关系/政治上的紧张状况at the great tension 处于极度紧张中in tension 处于紧张状态a sense of tension 紧张感under the tension of. 在压力下muscle tension 肌肉绷紧/紧张tension between.and. 和的紧张关系单句语法填空The long

8、arm management of a country makes political _ (tension) worse.Due to being _ tension all the time, he broke down at last.完成句子拿到学位、获得一份社会职业和结婚让他有种紧张感。Getting a degree, a social career and getting married gave him _.在就业紧张的情况下，他不得不回到学校学习另一项技能。_ employment, he had to go back to school to learn another s

9、kill.3target n(攻击的)目标；(受批评的)对象；靶子v把作为(攻击)目标；对准；面向(1)become a target for/of. 成为的目标set a target (for.) (为)设定目标set oneself a target of. 给自己设定一个目标become the target of. 成为的目标/靶子(2)target sth. on/at. 把对准be targeted on/at. 以为目标；把对准；针对单句语法填空He has set himself a target _ advancing 10 places in the next exam.

10、At the second meeting, they set a target _ improvement.4.anxious adj.忧虑的，担心的；令人焦虑的；渴望的，急切的be anxious for sb./about sth. 担心某人/某事be anxious for sth. 渴望某事物be anxious to do sth. 渴望做某事；急于做某事be anxious that. 渴望；担心be anxious for sb. to do sth. 渴望某人做某事an anxious look/face/expression 忧虑的目光/面容/表情with anxiety

11、焦虑地单句语法填空My mother always gets a bit _ (anxiety) if we dont arrive when we say we will.Mrs Johnson has been anxious _ her son since he went abroad.The company is anxious _ (improve) its image.She was anxious _ he should meet her father._ (anxious), I went to bed dreaming about what I would find at t

12、he top of this magical mountain.Toms _ (anxious) to succeed led him to work hard.5rate n速度；率vi. & vt.评价，评估(1)birth rate 出生率death rate 死亡率exchange rate 汇率at a/the rate of. 以的比率/速度keep the rate of. 保持的比率/速度set a rate 规定比率(2)rate.as 认为，把算作rate at 估计(财产)应赋税的价值为rate up 相应地提高完成句子Local businesses are closi

13、ng _ (以的速度) three a year.It was a small book explaining how to _ (降低死亡率) from having and caring for babies.这所大学因其研究工作而受到高度评价。The university _.我们认为他是其中佼佼者之一。We _.体弱者的保险费不得不相应地提高。The insurance payments have to _ for people with poor health.6desire n渴望；欲望；渴求；渴望的人或物vt.希望得到；想要desirable adj.令人满意的(1)have a

14、 (strong) desire to do sth. (迫切)想要做某事have a (strong) desire for sth. (迫切)想得到某物(2)desire to do sth. 渴望做某事desire sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事desire that. (should) do sth. 渴望做某事单句语法填空This photo reminds us that we all appreciate beauty and that we all share a common desire _ pleasure.We desire you _ (complete

15、) the work within one month.We desire that immediate help _ (give) to the local villagers who have been trapped by the flood.句型转换每个人都渴望成功，而成功只属于努力的人。Everyone has a desire for success while success only belongs to the hardworking people.Everyone _ while success only belongs to the hardworking people.

16、7struggle vi.奋斗；斗争；搏斗n奋斗；斗争；搏斗；难事(1)struggle for. 为而斗争；为争取而奋斗struggle against. 为反对而斗争struggle with. 与作斗争；与一起战斗struggle out 挣扎着出来struggle to do sth. 努力做某事struggle to ones feet 挣扎着站起来(2)carry on a struggle 进行斗争go on the struggle 坚持斗争in struggle 在斗争中desperate/dying struggle 垂死挣扎单句语法填空In 1999, he founde

17、d Alibaba with a group of friends in a shared apartment, struggling for years _ (get) it off the ground.Nothing can stop our determination to struggle _ COVID19.Most animals have to struggle _ existence in the dangerous world.Losing weight was _ terrible struggle.8stress n精神压力，紧张；强调；重音vt.强调，着重；加压力于；

18、使紧张；使焦虑不安；重读(1)stressrelated illnesses 与精神压力有关的疾病emotional stress 感情负担mental stress 思想负担；精神压力(be) under stress 在压力下cause/reduce stress 引起/减轻压力deal with stress 应对压力suffer from stress 承受压力put/lay/place stress on. 强调；给施加压力(2)stress the importance of. 强调的重要性stress the importance of hard work 强调努力工作的重要性s

19、tress out (使)过度劳累；紧张be stressed out 饱受压力；紧张的，有压力的单句语法填空She has been _ a lot of stress since her sons injury.We should place stress _ this problem.Your relationship with her can certainly place stress _ your marriage.Running, for example, replaced smoking when I got _ (stress)I didnt know it was a _

20、(stress) job when I took the position.9design vt.设计；制订n设计；设计艺术designer n设计者(1)design.for. 为而设计be designed as. 被设计为design.to do 设计用来做well/badly designed 设计得很好/很糟specially designed 专门设计的(2)in design 在设计上by design(on purpose) 故意地the design of the new building 新大楼的设计in its final design stage 处于最后的设计阶段单句

21、语法填空In order to support his family, he designs advertisements _ a company.The plan is designed _ (reduce) the companys mountainous debts.Whether this happened _ design or not we shall never know.It took the _ (design) a week _ (design) the house.Most colleges now offer firstyear students a course sp

22、ecially _ (design) to help them succeed academically and personally.10expert n专家，行家adj.熟练的，内行的，专家的(1)a computer/medical/technical/financial expert 计算机/医学/技术/金融专家an expert in child psychology 儿童心理学家an expert on modern literature 现代文学研究专家an expert in/on/at (doing) sth. 在方面的专家/行家(2)be expert at/in (doi

23、ng) sth. 在某方面有专长/擅长做某事an expert driver 技术高超的驾驶员单句语法填空Such an old man should be _ medical expert.He was an expert _ finding his way, even in strange surroundings.Our team of _ (expert) will be on hand to offer help and advice between 12 noon and 7pm daily.Linda is expert in _ (find) useful informatio

24、n about study.11.performance n表现；表演；执行，履行perform v表现；表演，演出；做，履行，执行performer n表演者；执行者(1)in the performance of 在的表现give performances/a performance to. 给表演或演奏put on performances/a performance 举行表演；进行演出(2)perform well/badly 表现/表演得好/差perform an operation/experiment 做手术/实验perform an important role in. 在中发

25、挥重要作用单句语法填空Li Hua was named advanced worker because of his outstanding _ (perform) in school.He said machines were designed to follow the standards and instructions closely while the _ (performance) of human chefs sometimes were not up to scratch.The doctor decided _ (perform) an operation on the pa

26、tient at once.12press vt. & vi.催促，逼迫；按，压；挤，推n报章杂志，报刊；印刷机；(the press)新闻工作者，新闻界；出版社 pressure n压力(1)press sb. to do sth. 极力劝说/敦促某人做某事press (sth.) on sb. (把某事)强加于某人；勉强某人(接受某事)press.against/to. 把压/挤/贴在press sth. into/onto sth. 将塞进；把按入press a button/switch/key 按下按钮/开关/按键the local/national/foreign press 地方

27、/全国/外国报刊(2)under pressure 在压力下；承受压力put pressure on sb. 给某人施加压力学法点拨(1)press表示“新闻界”“报界”时，其前通常要用定冠词the；用作主语时，谓语动词可用单数或复数。(2)表示按开关或按钮时，press与push用法相同，常可互换。但是两者习惯上均不能用于按铃，按铃要用动词ring。单句语法填空It is not wise to press them _ (leave) here so early.Steadily rising prices press mostly _ the poor and the old peopl

28、e with fixed incomes.He never gives up, even _ pressure.I know studying is very important, but my parents put too much _ (press) on me.13secure vt.使安全，保护adj.安心的；可靠的；牢固的securely adv.安心地，安全地security n安全，防御，保护措施a secure job/income 稳定的工作/收入be/feel secure about 对感到安全/放心be secure from 不用担心secure.against.

29、保护免遭airport/hotel security 机场/旅馆的安全措施the security forces/services 安全部队/机构a sense of security 安全感for security reasons 出于安全考虑单句语法填空The important thing is that children feel secure _ being loved.He locked the heavy door _ (secure) and kept the key in his pocket.For _ (secure) reasons the door is always

30、 kept locked.In effect she is punishing her parents for making her feel threatened and _ (secure).14.emergency n突发事件，紧急情况emergent adj.突现的，紧急的，意外的arise an emergency 发生紧急情况at/in an emergency 在紧急时刻during a state of emergency 在紧急状态期间emergency measures/meeting/treatment 紧急措施/会议/急诊in case of emergency 万一遇

31、到紧急情况单句语法填空The staff need to know what to do in _ emergency._ an emergency, no one would think of such a perfect idea.Though they received the news, they didnt take any _ (emergent) measures to deal with it.15.operation n手术；运转，操作operate v经营，营业；运转，工作；操作；动手术do/perform an operation on sb. 给某人动手术in oper

32、ation 工作中；使用中；有效come into operation 生效put into operation 实施，使生效operate on sb./sth. (for.) 给某人/某物动手术(以治疗)单句语法填空Your sister is badly ill and the doctor decides to perform an operation _ her at once.Now, it is possible _ (operate) on the cataracts (白内障) and remove them.He _ (operate) a shop in the city

33、 for five years.Having been operated _ his leg, he decided to go to the seaside to recover.16figure n数字；人物；体形，身材；图形；人影；塑像vt.计算；认为，以为(1)the latest trade/sales figures 最新的贸易/销售数字a political figure 政治人物a leading/key/central figure 领军/关键/核心人物have a good figure 身材好keep/watch ones figure 保持/注意保持某人的身材a fiv

34、esided figure 五边形a bronze figure of a horse 一座马的铜像(2)figure out 计算出；弄懂figure that. 认为figure on 估计，计划单句语法填空From the way he behaved, I _ (figure) that he was drunk.It is difficult to figure _ a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been poorly studied.I hadnt figured _ getting home

35、 so late.第二版块|重点短语1go through经历，遭受；完成(艰难的事)；仔细检查；穿过；(法律、协议、决定等)通过；花完；用掉go across 穿过；走过go ahead 走在前面；继续说(做)；可以，请吧go on (with sth.) 继续(做某事)go against 违背；违反go by (时间)流逝；遵循go up 上升go down 下降，下跌go over 仔细检查；复习；回顾go out 出去；(火、灯)熄灭go in for 爱好；从事He went through a lot of things in his life. As time went by,

36、 some became memories. Now he goes in for writing and he has gone crazy about it. At the moment he is going over his past experiences and is going to write a short story, which doesnt go against his will.他一生中经历了许多事情。随着时间的流逝，有些变成了回忆。现在他从事写作，而且已为之痴迷。此刻他正在重温自己过去的经历，准备写一篇不违背自己意愿的短篇小说。单句语法填空I dont ever w

37、ant to go _ anything like that again.I think it is our responsibility to carry their hands and lead them go _ the street.If you go _ nature, it will punish you.I didnt go in _ poetry seriously, but now Im beginning to take an interest in it.2back down承认错误，认输back away from 不愿考虑back out 不遵守(诺言、合同等)；改变

38、主意back up 支持；后退完成句子Although he knew he was wrong, he _ (不会公开认输)Li Ming was supposed to put up half the money, but _ (后来他食言了)Thanks to _ (你及时的支持), we were able to complete the project.3.take action采取行动(take steps/measures to do sth.)采取措施做某事put sth. into action 将某事付诸行动out of action 不再运转，失去效用match our

39、words with actions 让我们言行一致Actions speak louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩。学法点拨在take action短语中，action此处是抽象名词，不用复数。后面常跟不定式(短语)作目的状语。完成句子Things will be easier when we _ (实施新系统)Its no use complaining without _ (采取行动)一句多译是时候我们应该采取措施阻止空气被污染了。Its high time that we _ the air from being polluted.Its high time that w

40、e _ the air from being polluted.Its time for us to _ the air from being polluted.4cheer up(使)变得高兴，(使)振作起来cheerful adj.高兴的；快乐的cheer sb. up 使某人振作起来cheer sb. on (比赛中)以喝彩声鼓励；为某人加油cheer for 为而欢呼Cheers! 口语(用于祝酒)干杯！单句语法填空Many times, just seeing a _ (cheer) face on that day is enough to brighten any persons

41、 day.Just their presence will cheer you _ and make you forget your worries.The fans cheered their team _ when they saw their favorite team on the way to victory.Every time I was in trouble, she always encouraged me to cheer _.完成句子当我感到沮丧时，我妈妈给我讲有趣的故事让我振作起来。When Im feeling depressed, my mother tells m

42、e funny stories to _.你愿意来为我们喝彩吗？Would you like to come and _？5be on sb.s back about sth.缠磨，烦扰behind sb.s back 背着某人，背地里，私下turn your back on sb./sth. 转身背对着某人/某物get/put sb.s back up 惹恼某人bring back to 拿回来；使恢复；使回忆起来back down 承认错误，认输，退让单句语法填空My mother always pays attention to my study, and she is _ my bac

43、k about something.She is a gossiper and always talks about others _ their backs.Our boss is really boring and he likes being on our back _ something.完成句子你转身背对着与你正说话的人是不礼貌的。Its impolite to _ who is speaking to you.如果你逼他答复，他会被惹火的。If you had pressed him for a reply, you would have _.第三版块|典型句式1It seems

44、as if.似乎，看起来像教材原句It seems as if my grades are the most important thing in her life.似乎我的成绩是她生命中最重要的东西。句式分析as if既可以引导表语从句，又可以引导方式状语从句。as if引导的从句中，若所述内容符合事实，则用陈述语气；若所述内容与事实不符或相反，则使用虚拟语气。虚拟语气的时态变化形式如下：与现在事实相反，从句用一般过去时(be动词用were)。与过去事实相反，从句用过去完成时。与将来事实相反，从句用would/could/should/mightdo。Some people like to

45、talk about film stars personal life as if they were close friends.一些人喜欢谈论影星的私生活，好像他们是亲密的朋友。基础练习单句语法填空It seems as if he _ (know) everything, but in reality, he is as stupid as he could be.He kept working as if nothing _ (happen)Dressed in red, she looks as if she _ (be) ten years younger.能力提升完成句子打破窗户

46、的是约翰，为什么你和我说话，好像是我打破的？It was John who broke the window. Why are you talking to me _？会议似乎永远也开不完。It seems _ the meeting _.2wish虚拟语气的宾语从句(wish v想要；希望；祝愿)教材原句I wish they could be more flexible so that I can make my own choices about what to do in my spare time.我希望他们(的方式)能更灵活些，这样我就能自己选择在业余时间做什么了。句式分析(1)w

47、ish后面接that引导的宾语从句，若从句表示的内容与事实相反或者是难以实现的愿望，从句谓语动词多用虚拟语气。从句谓语动词形式如下：与现在事实相反，用一般过去时(be用were)；与过去事实相反，用过去完成时；与将来事实相反，用“would/could/should/might动词原形”。(2)wish sb. to do sth.希望某人做某事wish to do sth.希望做某事hope to do sth.wish to do sth.希望做某事(但不说hope sb. to do sth.)hopethat引导的宾语从句(陈述语气)基础练习单句语法填空If you wish _ (g

48、o) away for the weekend, our office will be delighted to make hotel reservations.If you wish us _ (leave), should we not depart now?Ellen is a fantastic dancer. I wish I _ (dance) as well as her.I hope that everyone _ (be) able to join in the fun.能力提升完成句子我希望他是我的弟弟。I wish he _ my brother.但愿我从未见过她。I w

49、ish that I _ never _ her.我希望我上过更多的电脑科学课。I wish I _ more computer science classes.3so that引导的从句所以(表结果)；以便(表目的)教材原句I wish they could be more flexible so that I can make my own choices about what to do in my spare time.我希望他们(的方式)能更灵活些，这样我就能自己选择在业余时间做什么了。句式分析(1)so that引导结果状语从句：从句时态表明动作已结束。(2)so that引导目的

50、状语从句：相当于in order that，从句中常有will, would, can, could, may, might等情态动词，表明动作尚未发生。Nothing more was heard from him so that we began to wonder if he was dead.此后再没收到他的消息，于是我们开始想他是不是死了。(结果状语从句)One day the emperor wanted to get his portrait done so he called all great artists to come and present their finest

51、work, so that he could choose the best.有一天，皇帝想完成他的画像，于是他召集了所有伟大的艺术家来展示他们最好的作品，这样他就可以挑选最好的了。(目的状语从句)基础练习一句多译玫瑰需要特别照顾，以便能在冬天存活下去。Roses need special care _.Roses need special care _.Roses need special care _.能力提升判断so that引导什么从句I set up the computer so that they could work from home._He might find the l

52、ine cut on the telephone so that he didnt get through._Her parents made sacrifices so that she could have a good education._He had been working hard so that he passed the final exam._4“疑问词ever”引导让步状语从句教材原句Whatever happened, we always knew we still had the Bank to depend upon.无论发生什么，我们一直都知道，最后还有(妈妈的)

53、银行账户这个靠山。句式分析“疑问词ever”类词有：whatever, whichever, whoever, whomever, wherever, whenever, however, 它们可引导让步状语从句，通常可以转换为“no matter疑问词”。Whatever it is, the result is a fine and vivid description of the purest of Central Asian traditions.无论它是什么，其结果都是对最纯粹的中亚传统的一种精细而生动的描述。Whichever fairy tale you prefer, I wi

54、ll tell you about it.不管你喜欢哪个童话故事，我都会讲给你听。Every year, whoever makes the most beautiful kite will win a prize in the Kite Festival.每年，谁制作的风筝最漂亮，谁就会在风筝节上获奖。We dont like him because he likes making up excuses whenever he makes mistakes.我们不喜欢他，因为他一犯错就喜欢找借口。However hard the gymnast tries, he wont be able

55、to finish in first place.不管如何努力，那位体操运动员都不能获得第一名。基础练习用“疑问词ever”填空_ wins this civil war, there will be little peace.You can ask for help _ you need it.Id like to leave as soon as possible and join my children _ they are.You have our support, _ you decide.5make宾语宾补教材原句Unfortunately, your parents do not

56、 always agree and that makes you feel unhappy.不幸的是，你的父母并不总是同意，这让你感到不高兴。句式分析make作使役动词，意思是“使成为”“使作为”“使变成”，其后的复合宾语(即“宾语宾语补足语”)有以下表达方式：make宾语不带to的不定式(作宾语补足语)make her realize the importancemake宾语名词(作宾语补足语)make her monitor of our classmake宾语形容词(作宾语补足语)make her parents proudmake宾语过去分词(作宾语补足语)make herself h

57、eardmake宾语介词短语(作宾语补足语)make yourself at homemake形式宾语it形容词或名词(作宾语补足语)带to的不定式/从句作真正的宾语make it a rule to meet regularly基础练习单句语法填空The teacher raised his voice so that he could make himself _ (hear)能力提升完成句子正是它眼睛上的黄色斑点让我意识到它的存在。It was the yellow spots on its eyes that _ its presence.我的老师彼得布洛克证明了科学并不枯燥，并使物理

58、变得非常有趣。My teacher Peter Bullock proved that science wasnt boring and _.这使得许多有机(食品)公司很难继续经营下去。This _ for many organic companies to stay in business.我刚一进屋，女主人就对我说：“别客气，就像在你自己家一样。”“Make yourself _，” the hostess said to me as soon as I entered the house.【跟踪演练】.单词拼写1A pair of seabirds are _ (筑巢) on the n

59、ice quiet spot on the cliff.2The position of the classroom with its _ (视野) made me feel like I was dreaming as an adult.3The two sides will _ (斗争，争论) it out in the forum next week.4The problem can result in many serious social _ (紧张关系)5These tips explained how to cut the death _ (率) from having and

60、caring for babies.6The bad effect of _ (被动的) smoking makes him feel stressed.7Students tend to be rated by the _ (表现) in exams.8Many experts have been invited to this _ (论坛)9Dark clouds are _ (聚集). It seems as if it is going to rain.10They told her to stay still and calm down until the _ (紧急情况) pers

61、onnel arrived.单句语法填空1Having _ (shoot) already at the target, the soldier was taken away by a taxi.2I was told the Learning Centre provides help for students and Im _ (anxiety) to get help from experts.3What _ (concern) me is that you tend to argue with others instead of solving the problem.4From his

62、 point of view, it has the ability to relax people both _ (mental) and physically.5If you work out _ (regular), you can win the battle.6If youre the person who is in the wrong, just back down! This is the easiest and best way to avoid an _ (argue)7The expert became a talented musician in his _ (youn

63、g)8Next, cover the hole with the plastic sheet, _ (secure) the edges of the plastic with dirt and pressing the sheets centre down with a rock.9The famous doctor is going to set out to perform the _ (operate), so please keep calm.10On receiving the call, the police rushed to the scene, _ an emergency

64、 happened.完成句子1如果我足够幸运有这样一个好机会，我将不遗余力地完成这项任务。(形容词enough to do.)_ such a good chance, I will spare no effort to finish the task.2新技术的目的是使生活变得更加容易，而不是变得更加困难。(make宾语宾补)The purpose of new technologies is to _， not to _.3我希望你明天会同我们一起去有规律地锻炼。(wish)I _ regularly with us tomorrow.4那天海上波涛汹涌，很难控制船只。(it作形式主语)T

65、he sea was rough that day and _.5我很荣幸在这里和你们分享我对在高中要学习什么的看法。(疑问词不定式)It is my honour to be here to share with you my opinions on _.6似乎你的物理老师认为认输从来不是最好的方法！(It seems as if)_ backing down is never the best way!7我们交换了地址以便我们从那时起能保持联系。(so that引导目的状语从句)We exchanged addresses _ from then on.8你无论有什么样的困难，都不应该放弃。(whatever.)_， you should not give up.