2023届新教材高考英语全程一轮复习 写作手册 第一部分 应用文写作 层级八 委婉动人的“虚拟语气”.docx

1、层级八委婉动人的“虚拟语气”虚拟语气句型在写作中属于高级句式，它的合理运用能给文章增色添彩。【美句输入】一、if型虚拟语气，意为“如果，就”Secondly, if I were you, I would take a walk in the evening with my friends.第二，如果我是你，我会在傍晚和朋友一起散步。If I were you, I would certainly make good use of the time to improve my performance at school and prepare myself well for the futur

2、e.要是我是你，我肯定会充分利用时间来提高成绩，为未来做好充分准备。If you should accept my application, I would spare no effort to commit myself to your satisfaction.Should you accept my application, I would spare no effort to commit myself to your satisfaction.如果您接受我的申请，我将竭尽全力使您满意。二、wish型虚拟语气，意为“希望”全国卷I wish that you could grasp t

3、his opportunity to learn traditional Chinese culture further. 希望大家抓住这次机会，进一步学习中国传统文化。三、as if/though型虚拟语气，意为“好像”Everything in my childhood crowded upon my mind as if/though they had just happened.童年的一切一下子涌入我的大脑，仿佛刚刚发生似的。四、if only型虚拟语气，意为“要是就好了；但愿”2020浙江卷，书面表达As soon as we finished the song, all the a

4、udience gave us warm applause. If only you had been there!我们一唱完歌，所有观众给予我们热烈的掌声。要是你当时在那里就好了！五、Its (high/about) time (that).型虚拟语气，意为“是的时候了”It is high time that both children and parents took/should take action to make small changes.确实到了孩子和父母行动起来做出改变的时候了。六、(should) do型虚拟语气，意为“应该”To master Chinese, I st

5、rongly suggest you (should) practise with Chinese people.为了掌握汉语，我强烈建议你和中国人一起练习。七、without/but for/but that含蓄型虚拟语气，意为“没有，要不是”2020全国卷，书面表达Without his aid，my skills in English wouldnt have been greatly improved! 没有他的帮助，我的英语技能不会提升得这么快。2020全国卷，书面表达But for his encouragement, I couldnt have made such great

6、progress要不是他的鼓励，我不会取得这么大的进步。【佳句输出】用虚拟语气补全句子/翻译句子1建议每个人都应该有均衡饮食和经常锻炼。It is suggested that everyone _2如果不是你的帮助，这次实验我就不会成功。If it were not for your help, I _ in the experiment.3如果我是一名清洁工，我会让我们的城市更干净，大街上没有垃圾。_， I would make our city cleaner with no rubbish lying on the street.4如果你来早一点，就会赶上那班火车了。If you ha

7、d come earlier, you _ the train.5你建议青少年应该远离电脑游戏的提议被接受了。Your suggestion that teenagers _computer games is accepted.6是我们该下定决心努力学习的时候了。Its high time that we _ to study hard.7要是我昨天听了你的建议就好了。If only I_8老师劝我们要好好利用在这里的每一分钟。The teacher advised that we _ here.9如果我当时听了你的建议，我的考试就不会有问题了。Had I followed your advi

8、ce, I _10没有你的鼓励，我不可能取得如此好的成绩。_.完美文章利用所学虚拟语气的相关知识，结合中文提示补全短文并背诵。I feel honored to be invited here to deliver a speech. My topic today is “If I Were a Dustman”Perhaps you are surprised at my choice, but I do think being a dustman is a great choice. I wish 1._(我能成为一名环卫工人) because I hope we can make our

9、 city a more beautiful place to live in.If I were a dustman, 2._ (我会让我们的城市更干净) with no rubbish lying on the street. I would tell others without us dustmen our city 3._ (很难居住). 4._ (我宁愿你们支持我的主意).My suggestion is that, whatever you do, 5._ (你应专心做好它).层级八委婉动人的“虚拟语气”佳句输出1(should) have a balanced diet and

10、 work out regularly2would not have succeeded3If I were a dustman4would/could have caught5(should) be kept away from6made/should make up our minds7had taken your advice yesterday8(should) make good use of every minute9would have had no trouble with my exam10Without/But for your encouragement, I couldnt have got such good grades完美文章1I could become a dustman2I would make our city cleaner3would be very difficult to live in4I would rather you were in favor of my idea5you should devote yourself to doing it well