2022版高考英语总复习 Book 3 Unit 2 Healthy eating练习（含解析）新人教版.docx

1、Book 3Unit 2Healthy eating(主题语境:人与自我健康生活)第一步默写达标分层单词写作词汇1.dietn.日常饮食 vi.节食2.balancevt.平衡;权衡 n.天平;平衡3.slimvi.变细;减肥 adj.苗条的;纤细的4.lien.谎话;谎言 vi.说谎5.customer n.顾客;消费者6.consult vt.咨询;请教;商量7.debtn.债;债务8.discountn.折扣阅读词汇1.roast adj. 烤制的v. 烘烤2.hostess n.女主人;女主持人3.raw adj.生的;未加工的4.digest vi. & vt. 消化 n. 摘要,概

2、要5.glare vi. 怒目而视 n. 怒视6.spy vi. & vt. 窥探,秘密监视 n. 间谍,侦探7.sigh vi. 叹息,叹气 n. 叹息声8.fry vt. & vi. 油煎;油炸拓展词汇1.curiosityn.好奇心curious adj.好奇的curiously adv.好奇地2.weakness n.缺点;弱点weak adj.虚弱的3.strength n.强项;长处;力量strengthen vt.加强;变强strong adj.强大的;坚强的4.limit vt.限制;限定 n.界限;限度limited adj.有限的limitation n.限制5.benef

3、itn.利益;好处vt.& vi.有益于;有助于;受益beneficialadj.有益的binevt.& vi. (使)联合;(使)结合combinationn.联合;结合7.cooperatev. 合作;配合cooperationn.合作;协作cooperativeadj.合作的高频短语1.lose weight体重减轻;减肥2.get away with受到从轻发落;(做坏事)不受惩罚3.tell a lie说谎4.win.back赢回;重新获得5.earn ones living谋生6.in debt欠债7.spy on暗中监视;侦查8.cut down削减;删节9.put on wei

4、ght增加体重10.ought to 应当;应该11.before long 不久以后经典句型1.Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant feeling very frustrated(感到十分沮丧).(现在分词短语作状语)2.“Nothing could be better(再也没有比这些更好的了),” he thought.(否定词+比较级)3.Something terriblemust have happened(肯定发生了)if Li Chang was not coming to eat in his restaurant as he alway

5、s did.(情态动词+have done)4.Hecould not have Yong Hui getting away with(不能让雍慧不受惩罚)telling people lies!(have sb. doing sth.)5.“According to my research,neither your restaurant nor mine offers a balanced diet(你我的两家餐馆提供的都不是均衡膳食),”explained Wang Peng.(neither.nor.)第二步语境运用语境词汇运用单词拼写(注意所填单词的适当形式变化)1.Allcustom

6、ers (顾客) travelling on TransLink services must be in possession of a valid ticket before boarding. (2020课标全国)2.Instead, one activist, dressed in a full-body monkey suit, had arrived with asign (标牌) praising the filmmakers:“Thanks for not using real apes!”(2020课标全国)3.Fat and salt are very important p

7、arts of adiet (饮食).4.Tellinglies (谎言) frequently makes him unpopular among his fellows.5.When he was running after his brother, he lost his balance(平衡)and had a bad fall.6.It is also wise of children to consult (请教) their parents when they are making decisions.7.He didnt shout or swear,but just glar

8、ed (怒视) silently at me.8.If you place orders now, we would give you a 5% discount (折扣).9.In this day and age, women can have children and jobs as well.I cant agree more. Its great to have the two combined (结合).10.Keep it in mind, and gradually we can gain this good learning habit and benefit(受益)from

9、 it.短语填空(注意所填短语的适当形式变化)Mr. John used to 1.earn his living (谋生) by running a restaurant providing customers with the food that made them 2.put on weight(增加体重) easily. Sometimes, he 3.told lies(说谎) to the new customers, 4.spied on(暗中监视) them and even 5.glared at(怒目而视) them when they were not satisfied

10、 with the served food. 6.Before long(不久) the business became worse and worse, which left him 7.in debt(欠债) and made him 8.lose weight(体重减轻). Only then did he realize he 9.ought to(应该) apologize to his customers, 10.win back(赢回) their trust and remind them 11.to cut down(减少) their intake of fat.单句填空(

11、注意所填单词的适当形式变化)1.The beauty of rereading lies(lie) in the idea that our bond with the work is based on our present mental register.(2020课标全国)2.The magazine also explores philosophy and well-being to make sure young readers have abalanced (balance) take on life.3.The publication of Great Expectations,

12、 which was both widely reviewed and highly praised, strengthened (strength) Dickens status as a leading novelist.4.As we all know, no one is perfect, and everyone has his own weakness (weak).5.We had to limitour spending, and the limited cost helped us go through the hard times. (limit)6.Children ar

13、e always curious about everything they see and hear. They will ask all kinds of questions curiously. To meet their curiosity, wed better answer them.(curiosity)7.David has a strong body. He has the strength to do this hard work.(strength)经典句型仿写1.(2020课标全国书面表达)没有他的鼓励,我可能就放弃了我的学业。(情态动词+have done)Witho

14、ut his encouragement, Imight have given up my studies.2.(2020课标全国书面表达)我们采摘了很多水果,玩得很高兴。(现在分词短语作状语)We picked a lot of fruits,having great fun/enjoying ourselves/having a good time.3.他认为没有什么比时间更重要。(否定词+比较级)In his opinion, nothing is more importantthan time.4.我不能容忍你通过欺骗来谋生。(have sb. doing sth.)I cant have you earning your livingby cheating.