山东省滕州一中2019-2020学年高二下学期第二次月考英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc

1、第一部分 听力(每小题 1.5 分, 满分 30 分) 第一节高二英语考试题听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听 完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What do we know about the man?A. He wants to read more books.B. He gets high marks at school.C. He doesnt agree with the woman.2. Who is the man?A. The womans husband.

2、B. The womans boss.C. Apoliceman.3. Where is the bus station?A. Its near the post office.B. Its two blocks down the street.C. Its on the right side of the street.4. Who is the woman probably speaking to?A. A salesman.B. A manager.C. A repairman.5. What is the womans advantage to do the job?A. She ha

3、s a lot of kids.B. She has work experience.C. She is strong enough for the job.第二节听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听 第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. What are the speakers going to decorate?A. A classroom.B. Their home.C. A schoo

4、l hall.7. Where does the man suggest placing the Christmas tree?A. Far from the entrance.B. On the left of the entrance.C. On the right of the entrance.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。8. Why does the woman talk to the man?A. To change seats with him.B. To make friends with him.C. To ask him to make way for he

5、r.9. What does the man want the woman to do?A. Lend him her CD.B. Lend him a newspaper.C. Give him a piece ofgum.10. Where does the conversation take place?A. On a plane.B. On a train.C. On a bus.听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。11. What is wrong with Dick?A. He watches TV while eating.B. He has serious heart

6、 disease.C. He eats too much junk food.12. What does the man think of advertisements?A. They dont have any effect on people.B. They gradually change peoples attitude.C. They can change peoples attitude overnight.13. What are the speakers going to do?A. Stop their son watching TV.B. Tell their son to

7、 eat what he watches.C. Inform their son of his potential health problem.听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题。14. What are the speakers mainly talking about?4A. A big family.15. How will the woman travel?B. A long trip.C. A holiday plan.A. By plane.B. By train.C. By car.16. Where does Tom live?A. On the West Coas

8、t.B. On the East Coast.C. In Montreal.17. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The woman likes going home.B. The man lives far from his parents.C. The woman failed to get a flight ticket.听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。18. What can we learn from the speaker?A. Kissing is forbidden in the US schools.B.

9、 Kissing is good manners in the US.C. There are rules for kissing in the US.19. What is the relationship between the boy and the girl?A. Classmates.B. Strangers.C. Brother and sister.20. Why was the boy punished?A. He broke the American law.B. He broke the school rules.C. He broke his family rules.第

10、二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分 40 分) 第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AFour Free Mobile Apps to Help You Learn English FasterHave you realized that you can put your smartphone to really good use for learning English? Here are 4 free mobile apps that will help you do just that.Hel

11、lo EnglishIt covers all the aspects of language learning, including vocabulary, translation, grammar, spellings, spoken and reading skills. It uses interactive games to teach different English lessons and offers new audiobooks, latest news, and books. However, you should already understand basic Eng

12、lish structures and alphabets, for the app cant help you learn English from scratch (从零开始)DuolingoIf you want to learn English from scratch, then this is the app you are looking for. Duolingo uses interactive games to help you learn English. For beginners, the app focuses on helping you learn verbs,

13、 phrases and sentences.LingbeIf you are ready to practice your spoken skills in the realworld, youll need Lingbe. Its a communitybased app where people help each other and share their native languages. It connects you with real people on call who are native English speakers.Hello TalkHelloTalk is si

14、milar to Lingbe as it connects you with native speakers to help improve your language skills. However, it adds a few extra functions that might interest you. You can view the information about users to find a match that interests you. Additionally, you can also send text and audio messages, and even

15、 do video calls with other people.If you are a beginner, start from Duolingo and then use Hello English to take full command over the language.For fluent spoken English learners, you can try out Lingbe or Hello Talk.21What should you already understand to use Hello English? AGood reading and writing

16、 skills.BBasic listening and speaking tips. CDifferent English lessons and books. DEnglish letters and basic structures.22Which app is the best choice for an English beginner at first? AHello English.BDuolingo.CLingbe.DHello Talk.23What can you do on Lingbe? ARead the latest news.BEnjoy the interact

17、ive games. CPractice your spoken English. DTalk with native speakers in the flesh.BSome English words are made up of the same part and have different beginnings and different endings, such as import, export, report and transport. All these words, you can see, have the same “port”, which come from th

18、e Latin word, meaning “to carry” or “to move” from one place to another. And according to the bit at the beginning, which we call the prefix the meaning changes. “Import” means “to carry in” or “to bring into a country”, “export”,“ex” means “out of”, so this word means “to carry out of the country”,

19、 “re” means “back”, so the “report” means “to tell somebody, to bring back information to somebody”, “transport”, “trans” means “across” and it means “to carry across one place to another”.Lets look at the following words: supporter, reporter, importer and exporter. You can see that in this case the

20、se words are nouns which are made up of the verbs plus a suffix, thus meaning a person who completes the verb. So supporter means somebody who supports. A reporter is somebody who reports. Importer is somebody who imports and exporter is somebody who exports, and so on.24. In the first sentence the

21、word “part” means .A. different beginnings and different endingsB. the same part that has several meaningsC. the root of the wordD. the same root that has different meanings25. By adding a prefix or a suffix to a root, we can get a word which has .A. the meaning of a Latin wordB. a different meaning

22、C. the meaning of “in” or “out of” D. a lot of meanings26. We can get a noun .A. just by adding “er” to verbsB. by changing a prefixC. only by adding “er” to a rootD. by adding a suffix to a verb27. According to the passage, if we talk about a man of refinement, you may guess that he must be .A. a m

23、an having good manners and educationB. a person who should be educatedC. somebody having bad mannersD. a person punished by somebody elseCYou know you have to read “between the lines” to get the most out of anything. I want to persuade you to do something equally important in the course of your read

24、ing. I want to persuade you to “write between the lines”. Unless you do, you are not likely to do the most efficient kind of reading.I insist, quite bluntly, that marking up a book is not an act of damage but of love. There are two ways in which one can own a book. The first is the property right yo

25、u establish by paying for it, just as you pay for clothes and furniture. But this act of buying is only the first step to possession. Full ownership comes only when you have made it a part of yourself, and the best way to make yourself a part of it is by writing in it. A comparison may make the poin

26、t clear. You buy a piece of beef and transfer it from the butchers icebox to your own. But you do not own the beef in the most important sense until you eat it and get it into your blood. I am arguing that books, too, must be absorbed in your blood to do you any good.There are three kinds of book ow

27、ners. The first has all the standard sets and bestsellers unread, untouched. The second has a great many books a few of them read through, most of them dipped into, but all of them as clean and shiny as the day they were bought. The third has a few books or many every one of them worn,shaken and loo

28、sened by continual use, marked and scribbled(涂写) in from front to back.Why is marking up a book necessary to reading it? First, it keeps you awake.(And I dont mean only conscious; I mean wide awake. ) In the second place, reading, if it is active, is thinking, and thinking tends to express itself in

29、 words, spoken or written. The marked book is usually the thoughtthrough book. Finally, writing helps you remember the thoughts you had, or the thoughts the author expressed.28. The third kind of owners of books must be .A. experienced readersB. untidy readersC. active readersD. careless readers29.

30、Marking up a book means .A. writing down difficult sentencesB. finding the extra meanings of unknown wordsC. writing in the space the ideas you get through careful readingD. making notes to show you understand what you have read30. What does the author persuade you to mark?A. Whatever you have given

31、 deep thought to while reading.B. Words and sentences that bring up rich ideas.C. Primary questions that challenge you.D. Whatever disagreements you may have with the book31. A great advantage of marking up a book is .A. to absorb all the brilliant ideas it containsB. to make yourself a part of itC.

32、 to make yourself conscious that you are reading activelyD. to enable yourself to pick up the book for continual readingDScientists think that growing garden grass could be the secret to solving our energy needs, and we may soon be able to replace our gasoline with “grassoline”The team, including ex

33、perts from Cardiff University in Wales, has shown that hydrogen can be taken from grass in useful amounts with the help of sunlight and a cheap catalystsomething that speeds up a chemical reaction without being used up.It is the first time that this has been shown and it could lead to a sustainable

34、way of making hydrogen, reported Asian News International. This could be an important kind of renewable energy because it is high in energy and it does not give out harmful gases when it is burned.Study coauthor Michael Bowker said, “This is really a green source of energy. Hydrogen is seen as an im

35、portant future energy carrier as the world moves from fossil fuels to renewable energy, and our research has shown that even garden grass could be a good way of getting it.”Cellulose ( 纤维素), which is a key part of plants and the biopolymer found in the largest numbers on theearth, could be a great s

36、ource of hydrogen.In their study, the team looked at the possibility of getting hydrogen from cellulose using sunlight and a simple catalyst.This is called photocatalysis ( 光 催 化 作 用 ) and in it, the sunlight starts the catalyst, which then makescellulose and water into hydrogen. The researchers stu

37、died the effectiveness of three metalbased catalysts, of which nickel ( 镍 ) especially interested the researchers, as it is a much more common metal than gold and palladium and it saves more money.According to Bowker, producing hydrogen from cellulose using photocatalysis has not been studied in det

38、ail. The teams research shows that large amounts of hydrogen can be produced using this method with the help of a bit of sunlight and a cheap catalyst.The study shows that it is effective to use real grass taken from a garden. “This is important as it avoids the need to separate and clean up cellulo

39、se, which can be both difficult and costly，” said Bowker.32What are needed to get hydrogen from grass? AA catalyst and palladium.BWater and cellulose. CSunlight and a biopolymer. DSunlight and a catalyst.33Why is the new way of making hydrogen considered significant? AIt is cheap, green and sustaina

40、ble.BIt is the best to produce the renewable energy.CIt is more productive and efficient than other methods. DIt can replace the way to make fossil fuels completely.834Why does nickel interest the researchers in making hydrogen from cellulose? AIt can produce the largest amount of hydrogen.BIt can a

41、void separating and cleaning up cellulose. CIt is more common than other metals and costs less.DIt works quicker than other metals during photocatalysis. 35What does the author intend to tell us mainly in this passage? ACatalysts that could be taken from grass.BA new way of making hydrogen from gras

42、s. CThe potential of hydrogen as a renewable energy.DThe connection between hydrogen and photocatalysis.第二节(共 5 小题；每小题 2.5，满分 12.5 分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。It is very important for kids to be courageous. A brave child is more likely to withstand negative peer pressure, say no to te

43、mptations ( 诱 惑) and fight the good fight. 36 It boosts kids resilience ( 适 应力 ), confidence and willpower as well as their learning, performance and school engagement. Here are several ways to develop kidscourage：Set a model of courage. Kids who watch their parents stick their necks out to do the r

44、ight thing are more likely to do the same. 37 Then express how good it feels when you conquer your fears instead of taking a shortcut. Your kids will learn how to take on the tough challenge they face by witnessing how you tackle your fears. 38Research finds that kids are more likely to be courageou

45、s if they believe that their parentsencourage them to support those in need. Discuss bravery with your kids: Tell them “Courage is making the choice to do what you know is right even if you are afraid.”Ask your kids to share their acts of bravery. Learning to be brave takes practice, so encourage yo

46、ur children to do something courageous every day. 39 A mom I talked to had her kids share their brave deeds at dinner time.Teach your kids how to reduce their fears. If not kept under control, fears can be powerful. 40 You might encourage positive selftalk, such as saying “I can handle this” or “I h

47、ave courage to do this”. Or teach your children to take slow, deep breaths to find courage.ATalk about values and courage.BCourage has other surprising benefits. CThe good news is that courage can be taught.DTeach your children simple strategies to be brave. ELet your children see you step out of yo

48、ur comfort zone.FIn todays uncertain world, kids will need courage and confidence. GThen take time to focus on their courageous breakthroughs. 第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分 45 分)第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。The Glover kids in Newburgh, New York, want to make a litt

49、le extra money themselves before school opens. So, earlier this week, they set up a lemonade stand on the side of the road. 41was good during the rush hour, atwhich point some police officers pulled up, and 42Whitney Glover, mother of the young enterprisers, that some 43person had called to make com

50、plaints about kids selling lemonade.Now, in most stories, thats when the police 44the stand, telling kids to take a food handling course, and get a 45from the related department. . . Then the children go home completely 46for their enterprise is broken. But not in this 47. The police officers said t

51、he kids werent doing anythingwrong, 48creating a bit of a traffic jam, and their motivation should be 49. The kids also promised to make 50to their schedule to avoid traffic problems. After 51for a photo with the kids, they left.Whitney posted the picture on social media with explanatory words.The 5

52、2story has created a great deal of local 53and the lemonade business is now booming.41.A.ProgressB.BusinessC.BudgetD.Purpose42.A.demandedB.proposedC.warnedD.informed43.A.bitterB.generousC.anxiousD.responsible44.A.take overB.leave outC.shut downD.drive away45.A.courseB.permitC.fundD.record46.A.surpri

53、sedB.frightenedC.depressedD.confused47.A.contextB.caseC.reasonD.respect48.A.other thanB.instead ofC.as forD.due to49.A.managedB.preventedC.celebratedD.reflected50.A.contributionsB.differencesC.objectionsD.adjustments51.A.posingB.accountingC.preparingD.searching52.A.refreshingB.movingC.amusingD.convi

54、ncing53.A.apologyB.changeC.supportD.discussion54.A.stood outB.stood byC.stopped outD.stopped by55.A.transformationB.devotionC.attachmentD.supplementDozens of customers have 54for lemonade. Every single time you buy a glass, children look amazed by the 55of time and efforts to coins in their hands, W

55、hitney said.第二节 （共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Person of the Year in the Category of Cultural InfluencePicture a young Chinese woman, 56(dress) in traditional clothing, picking flowers in a field to create makeup for her cheeks, making a sofa from bamboo and cooking

56、 up all sorts of delicious Chinese food by herself.It may sound unreal, 57 such a person does exist in real life.Li Ziqi, 30, has become one of Chinas most popular 58 (celebrity) with 9 million followers on YouTube, 34 million on Douyin and 22 million on Weibo.Li Ziqis videos 59 (feature) her cookin

57、g and creating DIY products greatly attract people living in big cities. To our 60 (amaze), she does it all without using any modern technology or electricity. 61 dominate her videos are scenes of picking seasonal ingredients ( 原 料 ) from her own garden andsometimes in the mountains and turning them

58、 into tasty dishes on her woodfired pot. Li stresses the seasons in her cooking, 62 Chinas traditional 24 Solar Terms (节气) also do, and makes food suitable for the particular climate.There came an intense debate about the image of China and its culture she presented. She 63(accuse)of presenting 64 “

59、outdated” image of the country by some critics. Nevertheless, state broadcaster CCTV and Peoples Daily praised her for her initiative (首创) to help rural youth become rich.Li ziqi, by telling an 65(inspire) China story, is promoting traditional Chinese culture to an international audience.第三部分 写作 (共两

60、节，满分 40 分)第一节 应用文写作（满分 15 分）假定你是李华，你的英国笔友 John 非常关心你，来信询问你在这个“史上最长”的寒假中，除了学习之 外，还做了什么有意义的事情或学会了什么新技能，希望你能分享一下。请你结合自己防疫期间的实际情 况给他回信，内容包括:1表示感谢；2简单介绍这件事情或技能及其意义。 注意:1词数 80 左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 第二节 读后续写（满分 25 分）阅读下面短文. 根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。Tenyearold Sami loved to visit his grandfathers house. The ho

61、use was near the beautiful blue sea. At the seaside stood thick and tall palm trees with green coconuts hanging from them. When the coconuts fell down, Sami would break them open and drink the coconut water. Sami liked to play under the trees. It was always great fun to spend the holidays at Grandpa

62、s place.This winter vacation, Sami was surprised when he came to his grandfathers village. There were hardly any trees left. He saw houses built near the sea. People had cut down many palm trees and there was hardly any greenery left.Grandpas house was different. He never allowed his trees to be cut

63、. He hugged each palm tree in his courtyard. He also named the two big trees near the front doorone was Petu, and the other Betu. He had planted them with his own hands and today they had become large, massive trees with thick trunks. They were tall and green and gave the sweetest, juiciest coconuts

64、.One night, Sami was awakened by a strange sound. He could not sleep. He tossed（辗转）and turned in bed.Suddenly, the ground shook as if the earth was splitting. He sat up straight and then ran to Grandpa. He clung（附 着）to his grandpa tightly. Grandpa cried out, “Its an earthquake! Its an earthquake! Th

65、ey ran outside the house. They thought that would be safe.Suddenly, there was a loud sound; the earth was not splitting but the sea was roaring. People were shouting, screaming and crying, “The sea is rising! The sea is rising. The villagers started running away from the beach.Sami watched dumbstruc

66、k（呆若木鸡）.The waves were rising higher and higher. Sami thought, “How big the waves are! He went into the house again and saw water coming in from all sides. He was scared.Sami remembered his mother telling him long ago, “You must always get out of the house if the floods come too near. He ran outside

67、 the house with Grandpa. But the water came surging（汹涌） in.Waves about twelve meters high came rushing in, drowning everything. Water was all around and everywhere.注意：1. 所续写短文的词数应为 150 左右;2. 至少使用 5 个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;3. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4. 续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph 1：Grandpa held Samis hand t

68、ightly but a huge wave separated them. Paragraph 2：“Sami, Sami!” Grandpa cried. “Dont be scared, little one, come to me, quickly.” 四月月考高二英语答案第一卷1. B 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. C 7. B 8. C 9. B 10. A 11. C 12. B 13. C 14. C 15. A 16. B 17. A 18. C 19. A 20. B21-25DBCCB 26-30 DACCA 31-35BDACB 36-40 BEAGD4

69、1.B; 42.D; 43.A; 44.C; 45.B; 46.C; 47.B; 48.A; 49.C; 50.D; 51.A; 52.A; 53.C; 54.D; 55.A第二节 语法填空56. dressed57. but/yet58. celebrities59. featuring60. amazement61. What62. as63. was accused64. an65. inspiring第三部分 写作第一节One possible version:Dear John,Im grateful for your concern. As for how to make the

70、lengthy holiday meaningful, Im writing to share my cooking story with you.The deadly COVID-19 made me increasingly bored with the indoor life and stressful study. Fortunately, under the guidance of videos, I managed to make Chinese burgers. Awkward as I was, my family were on top of the world when f

71、easting on the delicious burgers. Though faced with the stressful college entrance exam, I am cheerful every day, for cooking adds color to our family life. I do wish to treat you to my dishes in China.Best regards! Yours第二节读后续写 Li HuaOne possible version:Grandpa held Samis hand tightly but a huge w

72、ave separated them. Grandpa fought the waves and strived to catch Sami, but failed. Sami was drifted away! He struggled to keep his head above the water. The water pushed him ahead. Fortunately, he caught a palm tree in his courtyard. He panicked and screamed out to Sami but could not see him. He cl

73、ung to tree tightly while the sea was all around. In hope of seeing Sami, Grandpa climbed higher up the tree. The water carried Sami round and round. (79 words) “Sami, Sami!”Grandpa cried. “Dont be scared, little one, come to me, quickly.” “But Grandpa, I cant swim!” Another wave came with terrifyin

74、g speed and force. Sami cried in despair. Suddenly, Sami felt himself thrown onto the top of a tree. He immediately held it! Looking around, he saw everything was terribly destroyed; but in the near distance, his Grandpa was on another tree! Soon it was calm; both Grandpa and Sami came down the trees and rushed to hug each other, then they hugged the trees with tears of gratitude. (78 words)