山东省滕州市第三中学2016-2017学年度高三英语寒假作业自测题（一） WORD版含解析.doc

1、山东省滕州市第三中学2016-2017学年度高三英语寒假作业自测题（一）学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_第二节：完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21 40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。 Years ago, I drove into a service station to get some gas. It was a beautiful day, and I was feeling great. As I walked into the station to _21_ the gas, the owner said to me,

2、How do you feel? That seemed like a _22_ question, but I felt fine and told him _23_. You dont look well, he replied. This _24_ me completely by surprise. A little less _25_, I told him that I had never felt better. Without _26_, he continued to tell me how bad I looked and that my skin appeared _27

3、_. By the time I left the service station, I was feeling a little _28_. About a block away, I _29_ to the side of the road to look at my face in the mirror. How did I feel? Was I sick? Was everything all right? By the time I got home, I was beginning to feel a little ill. Did I have hepatitis(肝炎)? H

4、ad I _30_ some rare disease? The next time I went into that gas station, feeling fine again, I _31_ what had happened. The place had recently been painted a bright yellow, and the light _32_ off the walls made everyone inside look as though they had hepatitis! I wondered how many other folks had _33

5、_ the way I did. I had let one short conversation with a total stranger change my _34_ for an entire day. He told me I looked sick, and before long, I was _35_ feeling sick. That single _36_ observation had a strong effect on the way I felt and _37_. A little while later I saw how _38_ the incident

6、was, although on that day when the man had told me how ill I looked, I was _39_ frightened. I wonder how many other people that man had told they were ill _40_ he realized that the service station had had a paint job!21. A. ask for B. search for C. hope for D. pay for22. A. strange B. simpleC. commo

7、n D. familiar23. A. this B. not C. so D. such24. A. made B. put C. caused D. took25. A. anxiouslyB. confidentlyC. carefully D. seriously26. A. doubt B. certaintyC. hesitation D. difficulty27. A. pale B. yellow C. brown D. colorless28. A. positive B. relaxed C. unconscious D. uneasy29. A. pulled over

8、 B. pushed inC. got across D. ran over 30. A. taken up B. picked upC. referred to D. recovered from31. A. made sure B. thought upC. called up D. figured out32. A. reflecting B. shining C. coming D. falling33. A. impressed B. influenced C. behaved D. reacted34. A. idea B. mind C. attitude D. plan35.

9、A. completely B. naturallyC. actually D. easily36. A. strange B. careful C. opposite D. negative37. A. did B. performedC. acted D. worked38. A. annoying B. funny C. boringD. disappointing39. A. never B. ever C. really D. hardly40. A. after B. before C. until D. when第二部分：阅读理解第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B

10、、C、D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。A China has a long tradition of respecting education. But its present education is not that respectable. According to the Hurun Report, which conducted one-on-one interviews with 980 wealthy Chinese people with net assets of more than 60 million yuan ($9.5 million) in 18

11、 mainland cities from May to September, about 14 percent of them said they had either already moved overseas or had applied to do so, and another 46 percent said they planned to emigrate within three years. All cited the higher-quality education available for their children overseas as the reason. S

12、uch a mindset has resulted in a growing number of Chinese students studying abroad. To be fair, our primary and high schools are a leader in content throughout the world. The Program for International Student Assessment last year offered a feather in the cap for our education. Participating in the p

13、rogram administered by the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, teenagers in Shanghai were far in advance of their peers from 64 countries, including the United States, in reading literacy, mathematics and science. So why does education in this country leave so many wealthy parents

14、 cold? Children in China have no say in what they learn. They normally learn by rote and are forced to study the subjects that help them in examinations for a school of a higher grade, especially the college entrance exams. Studies conducted by the China Youth and Children Research Center show that

15、more than half of Chinese secondary school students study overtime and they dont get enough sleep. And more than 70 percent of students in primary and middle schools take after-school tutoring classes, which is considered a heavy burden on children. And this situation turns many parents into demons

16、like Wolf Father Xiao Baiyou in Guangdong province, who supported his childrens learning with verbal abuse and physical violence. Xiao doesnt pale in comparison to Tiger Mother Amy Chua in the United States. He is satisfied with his parenting skills, as he has sent three of his four children to Peki

17、ng University, one of Chinas most prestigious higher learning institutions. Such ways of stimulating children to learn are certainly scary enough to make those Chinese parents with deep pockets choose a foreign school for their kids. As long as exams-oriented education continues, parents will look o

18、verseas for a better way to educate their children. 41. How many of the wealthy Chinese interviewed were in favor of moving overseas? A. 14% of them. B. 46% of them. C. 32% of them. D. 60% of them.42. What reason was given by the interviewed for their emigration to other countries? A. Better educati

19、on for children. B. one-on-one public service. C. Higher standard of living. D. Increasing net assets.43. What does a feather in the cap Paragraph 4 most probably mean? A. A hop. B. An honor. C. An escape. D. A challenge.44. Education in China is criticized in this passage for the following flaws EX

20、CEPT _. A. burdening children with after-school tutoring classes B. Depriving children of sleep with too much study C. forcing children to take college entrance exams D. making children learn by rote memorization45. What is the authors opinion of Wolf Father and Tiger Mother parenting style? A. Supp

21、ortive. B. Satisfactory. C. Stimulating. D. Scary.BShower RadioWarranty(保单)and DirectionsIntroduction Congratulations! You are now the owner of a So Fine Shower Radio! It is sure to provide entertainment for many hours. In addition, the radio features a timer（计时器）for those days when you are in a hur

22、ry. Before using the radio, please read all directions, fill out and mail in the warranty card, and put warranty information in a safe place. Although we do not expect problems with the radio, you may need to refer to the warranty information at a later time.Warranty This radio is warranted for a on

23、e-year period that begins on the date of purchase. If it fails to work because of a problem of materials, please return it to the following address; So Fine Radio Corp.,1279 Delta Way, Monga, CA97623. We will not pay shipping costs for returning the radio to us. We will either repair or replace the

24、radio. Please allow at least four weeks for looking at the problem and repairing the radio. If you have not heard from us within six weeks, call our customer service department at 1-800-123-4567. Radios that are returned to us for problems other than a problem of materials will be affected by servic

25、e fee as well as the cost of the repairs. Customers will be informed of the charge by postcard. Radios will not be returned to customers until these fees are paid.Directions Please read all directions before using it. Please note that this radio is designed and built to operate well in a damp enviro

26、nment. The self-contained batteries and circuits are contained in the enclosed space that will bear heat and dampness.To Operate the Radio 1. Put two AA batteries in the enclosed space at the back of the radio. Be certain to follow the diagram, or the batteries will not provide electricity. The radi

27、o should NOT be adapted(改装) in order to be fixed into the wall; this will damage the waterproofing(防水). 2. Turn the POWER dial in a clockwise direction until it clicks. Continue turning the dial until the desired volume is achieved. 3. To find the desired station, press the station selector button.

28、The tuner(调谐器)will automatically go to the next highest signal. The stations call number will be visible in the digital screen. When the station with the highest frequency has been reached, the selector will start again at the lowest frequency. 4. To switch between AM and FM stations, move the slidi

29、ng AM/FM switch.To Operate the Timer 1. Press the Timer Set button. Each time the button is pressed, five minutes will be put on the timer. The amount of time on the timer will be visible for five seconds on the digital screen. 2. When the time on the timer doesnt work, a beep will sound for ten sec

30、onds. The timer may be reset again after one minute.Troubleshooting(发现并修理故障) Before returning the radio for service, please check the following items: Problem: Radio cannot be heard. 1. Check batteries to be certain that they still have power and are put in correctly. 2. Check power/volume control.P

31、roblem: Timer does not work. 1. Check batteries to be certain that they still have power and are put in correctly. 2. Follow directions above for setting 3. Turn the power control on. The timer will not work when the radio is not on. 4. Adjust the volume control which regulates the volume of the bee

32、p as well as the radio volume.46. The digital screen will show both_. A. the call number and time on the timer B. the AM/FM indicator and the radio station C. the time remaining on the timer and the date D. the volume level and the AM/FM indicator47. Which of the following is covered within this pas

33、sage? A. Who will benefit from using the radio? B. How to adapt the radio? C. How to operate the radio and the timer? D. Where to purchase the radio?48. What question might a reader still have about this product? A. How can I know the service fee? B. How is the radio placed in the shower? C. Where s

34、hould I send a nonworking radio? D. What kind of batteries does the radio use?49. According to the passage, what should you do before returning the radio for service? A. Contact the store where you purchased it. B. Call the producer for a repair number. C. Consult the telephone book for local repair

35、 service. D. Check whether certain problems exist.C At the beginning of every year we promise ourselves we will live a healthier life, and exercise more. The year tarts with the best of intentions, but many times we are unable to keep up with very high goals. Good news is that a healthy lifestyle is

36、 achievable and its all about making small changes that make a difference. News on healthy lifestyles says that the key is moderation and consistency. There are so many health and well-being products out there in the market promising many things. And although many may be true, select carefully. The

37、basics of a healthy lifestyle is maintaining a balanced diet and doing regular exercise. By eating well, it means really to make sure you include plenty of vegetables and fruit preferably in season in your diet, avoid fried and junk foods and foods high in sugar as well as processed foods. Eating fr

38、esh homemade meals rather than ready-made meals which are high in salt and sugar is always the better option. Reducing alcohol intake, drinking plenty of water and supplementing your diet with healthy snacks like nuts and seeds. For external care choose natural skin care products and hair care oil.

39、Natural beauty care involves using natural moisturizers like Argan oil, Coconut oil and Sweet Almond oil. These nourish the skin far more than counter creams full of chemicals. Skin reflects what we put inside of us, so a healthy diet with plenty of greens and healthy protein will make your skin bri

40、ghter. Of course exercise is essential but the key is regular and consistent exercise. So walking three times a week for 45 minutes is much more beneficial than a binge workout once a week.51. Why cant we keep up with our goals according to the passage? A. The goals are too high to achieve. B. We ha

41、ve a large amount of work to do. C. We are naturally lazy and never do exercise. D. The reason isnt given in the passage.52. It can be inferred from the passage that _. A. we should think twice before choosing heath products B. the key to a healthy lifestyle is getting enough sleep C. food high in s

42、alt and sugar is the best choice for us D. we should walk once a day for a healthy lifestyle53. What can we learn from the passage? A. We can not form a healthy lifestyle if we are busy. B. We can eat some junk food in order to save money. C. Our skin shows whether we have a healthy diet. D. Health

43、products are not good for our health.54. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. How to achieve our goals. B. The best way to take exercise. C. How to make a difference in life. D. Suggestions for a healthy lifestyle.D Strong arguments for letting staff work from home include rising costs of off

44、ice space, time lost to stressful commuting and a slow recognition. For the small business, there are additional benefits toostaff are more productive, and happier, enabling firms to keep their employees and their employment costs to a minimum. It can also provide competitive advantage, especially w

45、hen small businesses want to attract new staff but dont have the budget to offer huge salaries. While company managers have known about the benefits for a long time, many have done little about it. Yet this is now changing. When communications provider Inter-tel researched the use of remote working

46、solutions among small-and-medium-sized UK businesses in April this year, it found that 28% more companies claimed to have introduced flexible working practices than a year ago. Technology advances, including the widespread availability of broadband, which now covers almost all of the country, are ma

47、king the introduction of remote working a piece of cake. There are some very exciting developments which have enabled that. Yet while broadband has come down in price too, those service providers targeting the business market warn against consumer services masquerading（伪装）as business-friendly broadb

48、and. Broadband is available for as little as 15 pounds a month, but many businesses fail to appreciate the hidden costs of such a service, says Neil Stephenson, sales and marketing director at Onyx Internet, an internet service provider based in the north-east of England. Providers offering broadban

49、d for rock-bottom prices have a bad reputation for poor service, with regular breakdowns and heavily congested networks. It is always advisable for businesses to look beyond the price tag and look for a business-only provider that can offer more reliability, with good support. Such services dont cos

50、t too muchquality services can be found for upwards of 30 pounds a month. The benefits of broadband to the occasional home worker are that they can access email in real time, and take full advantage of services such as internet-based backup or even internet-based phone services. By law, companies mu

51、st consider seriously requests to work flexibly made by a parent with a child under the age of six, or a disabled child under 18. It was the need to accommodate employees with young children that motivated accountancy firm Wright Vigar to begin promoting teleworking recently. Marketing director Jack

52、 O Hern explains that the company has a relatively young workforce, many of whom are parents: One of the reasons was when one of our tax managers returned from maternity leave. She was intending to work part time, but could only manage one day a week in the office due to childcare. By offering her t

53、he ability to work from home, we have doubled her capacitynow she works a day a week from home, and a day in the office. This is great for her, and for us as we keep someone highly qualified. For Wright Vigar, which has now equipped all of its fee-earners to be able to work at maximum productivity w

54、hen away from the offices (whether thats from home, or while on the road), this approach is not just about saving on traffic time or cutting them loose from the office, but enabling them to work more flexible hours that fit around their home life. Although Wright Vigar hasnt yet quantified the busin

55、ess benefits, it claims that, in addition to being able to keep key staff with young families, it is able to save fee-earners a large amount of dead time in their working days. The main motivation behind adopting home working was to increase my own productivity, as a single mum to an 11-year-old, sa

56、ys Hargreaves. But I soon realised that, as most of our business is done on the phone, email and at off-site meetings, we didnt need offices at all. Were now saving 16,000 pounds a year on rent, plus the cost of utilities, not to mention what would have been spent on the way.55. Which of the followi

57、ng is the benefit of remote working? A. More budget for small companies B. New employees and stable staff C. Rising costs of office space D. Time spent on the heavy traffic56. From the research conducted by the communications provider Inter-Tel, we learn that _. A. more employees work to full capaci

58、ty at home B. employees show a growing interest in small businesses C. more businesses have adopted remote working solutions D. attitudes towards IT technology have changed57. What is Neil Stephensons advice to firms contracting internet services? A. They look for reliable business-only providers. B

59、. They contact providers located nearest to them. C. They carefully examine the contract. D. They contract the cheapest provider.58. The accountancy firm Wright Vigar promoted teleworking originally in order to _. A. present a positive image to prospective customers B. support its employees with chi

60、ldren to care for C. attract people with IT knowledge to work for it D. reduce operational expenses of an office59. According to marketing director Jack O Hen, teleworking enabled the company to _. A. enhance its market image B. reduce its costs C. keep highly qualified staff D. minimise its office

61、space60. What is the main topic of this passage? A. How businesses view hi-tech. B. Relations between employers and employees. C. How to cut down the costs of small businesses. D. Benefits of the practice of teleworking.第二节：下面文章中有5处（第6165题）需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题，并在答题纸上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项

62、中有一项是多余选项。A. They admit their mistakes.B. They are open to criticism.C. They are willing to learn.D. Theyre in charge of their emotions.E. They apologize when needed.F. They are generous with compliments. We all see and hear about extraordinary people around us and wonder why cant we be more like th

63、em? Sometimes we chuck that notion as absurd and unachievable. I would say not so fast. Its not the big things that make someone extraordinary. Its the small things. Things over a period of time have the power to radically change your life. They become extraordinary by making a difference in someone

64、s life. Here are some of the things extraordinary people do every day:61. _Just because youre the boss, it doesnt mean you are right every time. It doesnt mean you have the best ideas. Learn to back up your ideas or decisions with reason. Use logic to explain things, not authority. By doing this you

65、r decisions might invite criticism, but you will also get an opportunity to improve.62. _My friends boss made a huge mistake by tying up with an event management company. The whole purpose of the tie-up was to promote his company but it failed miserably. Instead of defending his idea and carrying on

66、 as if nothing happened, he apologized to the team for not including them in the decision making. Its OK to admit you were wrong. You will not only gain the respect of your team mates, you will also gain credibility.63. _Remember the time, say in school or at work when you worked really hard but got

67、 nothing in return. Not even a thank you. It hurts when your efforts are not recognized. So every chance you get to praise someone, do it. A simple That was some great work, keep it up,” can go a long way in making the employee feel great about themselves. A compliment can have a positive impact on

68、their lives. Your team/family will love you for it.64. _We all make mistakes, but what makes a person big is when he is ready to apologize. Dont try to hide behind excuses: I didnt mean to say it, it just happened.” I was irritated with such and such person so” No. Dont try to shift blame. Just come

69、 right out and say youre sorr65. _Sometimes it is very important to stay mum. Especially when youre angry or irritated or bitter, you dont want to end up saying things you didnt really mean to. So they take their time, they process their emotions, think back to what happened, and then come to a deci

70、sion about how to tackle it. Before you say anything, consider others feelings. Never be rash with words or actions.第三部分：写作第一节：短文改错 One Saturday morning, Dad and I was eating breakfast while we heard a knock on the door. I rushed to open the door. There was our neighbor Miss Lydia, who draws picture

71、 for childrens books. Good morning, Min! Miss Lydia said, looking happily to see me. Hello, Miss Lydia. Wont you come in? I said, remembering my best manners. Miss Lydia came in, joined us in the breakfast table, but said to my dad that he would like both of us be her models in one of her books. Wha

72、t a great news! I would finally get to be in a book! I jumped off my chair and run to give Miss Lydia a big hug.第二节：书面表达 科技发展给人们带来便利的同时也引发了很多困扰：人际间的沟通困难、生存环境恶化、疾病蔓延面对这些问题，我们将何去何从？1. 根据你的体会，结合具体事例，谈谈自己的看法和建议。2. 词数120左右，短文的开头已给出，不计入词数。With the fast development of technology, we enjoy its convenience a

73、s well as suffer the troubles._参考答案第二节：完形填空21-25 DACDB 26-30 CBDAB 31-35 DADCC 36-40 DCBCB第二部分：阅读理解第一节A篇 DABCDB篇 ACBDC篇 DACDD篇 BCABCD第二节：BAFED第三部分：写作第一节：短文改错One Saturday morning, Dad and I was eating breakfast while we heard a knock on the door. were when I rushed to open the door. There was our nei

74、ghbor Miss Lydia, who draws picture for childrens pictures books. Good morning, Min! Miss Lydia said, looking happily to see me. Hello, Miss Lydia. happy Wont you come in? I said, remembering my best manners. Miss Lydia came in, joined us in the at breakfast table, but said to my dad that he would l

75、ike both of us be her models in one of her and she to books. What a great news! I would finally get to be in a book! I jumped off my chair and run to ran give Miss Lydia a big hug.第二节：书面表达With the fast development of technology, we enjoy its convenience as well as suffer the troubles which we human

76、beings can never afford to ignore. As is seen everywhere, people nowadays live a life on the go with a mobile phone which makes them available at any time. However, they may bend over the phone even when they are sitting face to face, lacking in heart-to-heart communication. Meanwhile, the industry

77、brings about more products as well as pollutes air and water. With PM2.5 filling the air, we, especially the young and the old, fall victim to the worsening air. Whats worse, we are faced with more serious food problems which in turn contribute to more deadly diseases like cancers. As a matter of fa

78、ct, human beings are to blame for all these problems. If we wish to leave our next generations a still beautiful world, we have to take action from now on. Stop destroying the earth by cutting down trees and turning green land into concrete. Stop pouring waste into rivers and oceans to protect the water source. No longer waste materials and food but save natural resources for our future generations. Whats the most important is to educate the public and carry out the laws firmly. Hope our combined efforts will pay off one day.版权所有：高考资源网()