2021版高考英语一轮复习 必修2 阶段评估检测（二）（含解析）新人教版.doc

1、阶段评估检测(二) (必修2) (120分钟150分)第一部分阅读(共两节, 满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ASometimes, a genius and complex new form of cooking enters the food world. And sometimes, an incredibly simple idea is sold for millions. Here are the most basic food ideas that made people oh

2、-so-wealthy. 1. KetchupHenry John Heinz came up with ketchup, and since then its been condiment history. He originally made it based on a Chinese recipe for a sauce made from tomatoes in 1876. Now, who doesnt have ketchup with their burger and fries?2. Kentucky Fried ChickenOne of the most famous fa

3、st food chains ever, KFC is worth over $8. 5 billion. It was created by Col. Sanders back in 1939. In 1952, KFC was sold in restaurants, and when the Colonel was 60 he turned it into a chain store. 3. Chocolate chip cookiesRuth Graves of the Toll House Inn accidentally created Chocolate chip cookies

4、 when she prepared cookies one day, realizing too late that she had run out of bakers chocolate powder. Then, she chopped a chocolate bar and although it didnt blend with dough like she hoped, it became a crowd favorite. 4. Organic foodThis is definitely a food item for babies all around the world,

5、and it was created by Cat Gazzoli, a mom-to-be who was frustrated with the lack of baby food options out there. As a result, she created the all-natural brand Piccolo which uses real food only and makes over 6 million a year. 【文章大意】本文是应用文, 文章介绍了几种获得巨大商业利润的创意食品。1. What is special about Ketchup?A. It

6、has made a great profit. B. It was invented by a mom. C. It was adapted from foreign food. D. It has been created for more than 50 years. 【解析】选C。细节理解题。由He originally made it based on a Chinese recipe得知番茄酱是借鉴了中国番茄酱的配方而被发明出来的。2. Which food was invented by accident?A. Ketchup. B. Kentucky Fried Chicken

7、. C. Chocolate chip cookies. D. Organic food. 【解析】选C。细节理解题。文章提到Ruth. . . accidentally created Chocolate chip cookies. . . , realizing too late that she had run out of bakers chocolate powder. 她意外地发明了巧克力曲奇饼干, 在烤饼干时发现巧克力粉用光了, 无奈之下使用了巧克力碎片。3. What do we know about organic food?A. It is intended for bab

8、ies. B. It was invented by Ruth Graves. C. It didnt sell well after being created. D. Baby food was various before it was invented. 【解析】选A。细节理解题。一位准妈妈发现婴幼儿食品种类匮乏, 于是用天然食材为全世界的宝宝带来了一种全新食品选择。BIt can be a real struggle trying to learn a new language. I had always enjoyed learning languages in school, b

9、ut only recently did I start learning German. I found that I could understand and learn individual words easily, but when it came to literature, I really struggled. That was when my tutor at university suggested reading some childrens books printed in the target language. At first, I felt a bit sill

10、y going on a hunt for a book designed for someone half my age, but then I realised that everyone has to start somewhere. As children, we are given these basic texts to familiarise our brains with certain vocabulary and writing structures, and from there, we can learn and develop. I started with book

11、s which are taught to us as children in the UK. I managed to find Oliver Twist by Charles Dickens and James and the Giant Peach by Roald Dahl. The beauty of reading books that were introduced to you as a child is that you are already familiar with the plot. As a result, you can work out some of the

12、definitions of words with your prior knowledge of the story. At first, I used to read with the book in one hand and a dictionary in the other, but this method did not work well for me. The method I would recommend is to read a chapter of your chosen childrens book and at the end of that chapter, hig

13、hlight the words you do not know and then look up the definitions. If you can wait a bit before you use a dictionary, you may be surprised what you can get merely from the context of the sentence in the story. Additionally, a lot of childrens books have pictures which may give you a clue as to what

14、or to whom the passage is referring. 【文章大意】这是一篇记叙文。作者在学德语, 因为看不懂文学作品, 开始看德语儿童书籍, 收获了意外的惊喜。4. Why was the author advised to read childrens books?A. Because she was weak in reading great works. B. Because she was slow to learn a language. C. Because she liked childrens literature. D. Because she could

15、nt remember any words. 【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据第一段“ I found that I could understand and learn individual words easily, but when it came to literature, I really struggled. That was when my tutor at university suggested reading some childrens books printed in the target language. ”可知, 作者只能理解单个的字词, 理解不了文学作品, 所以

16、她的导师建议她看一些用目标语言写的儿童书。5. What can kids get from childrens books according to the passage?A. Vocabulary and listening skills. B. Learning methods. C. Words and structures. D. Designing skills. 【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第二段“As children, we are given these basic texts to familiarise our brains with certain vocabul

17、ary and writing structures”可知, 儿童在看儿童书时可以熟知其中的词汇和写作结构。6. What causes the author to feel surprised while reading childrens books?A. Grasping the context from the pictures. B. Looking up the definitions of words from a dictionary. C. Getting familiar with the plots of the story. D. Understanding the w

18、ords simply from the context. 【解析】选D。推理判断题。根据第三段“If you can wait a bit before you use a dictionary, you may be surprised what you can get merely from the context of the sentence in the story. ”可知, 作者认为如果先不急着用词典, 你会为你仅仅从语境里得到的东西而惊讶。词典是用于查词的, 这里作者想表达的就是先不用查词典, 从语境可以猜出词义。 7. What can be the best title

19、of the passage?A. Reading Childrens BooksB. The Way of Learning LanguagesC. The Method of Using a DictionaryD. My Good Reading Habits【解析】选A。主旨大意题。全文作者讲述了她读儿童书的经历以及读儿童书的好处。CIt sounds almost too good to be true, but a new study on sleeping brains suggests that listening to languages while you sleep ca

20、n actually help you to learn them. For the study, researchers played recordings of foreign words and their translations to subjects enjoying slow-wave sleep, a stage when a person has little consciousness of their environment. To ensure that the results were not compromised by foreign language words

21、 that subjects may have had some contact with at some point in their waking lives, researchers made up totally nonexistent foreign words. When the subjects woke up, they were presented with the made-up words again without their translations. The subjects were then asked to imagine whether this made-

22、up word indicated an object that was either smaller or larger. This vague way of testing their understanding of the words is an approach that is supposed to tap into the unconscious memory. Unbelievably, the subjects were able to correctly classify the words in this way at an accurate rate that was

23、10 percent higher than random chance. Thats not a rate high enough to have them suddenly communicating in a foreign tongue, but it is enough to suggest that the brain is still absorbing information on some level, even during sleep. Researchers have long known that sleep is important for memory, but

24、previously its role in memory was thought to relate only to the preservation and organization of memories acquired during wakefulness. This is the first time that memory formation has been shown to be active during sleep. In other words, our brains are listening to the world, and learning about it,

25、even when our conscious selves are not present. The next step for researchers will be to see if new information can be learned quicker during wakefulness if it was already presented during sleep. If so, it could forever change how we train our brains to learn new things. Sleep learning might become

26、a widespread practice. 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一项新的科学研究, 研究发现在睡眠中人脑的记忆功能仍发挥着作用, 人脑会在潜意识中记住在睡眠中听到的语言。8. Why did researchers use some made-up words in the study?A. To guarantee the accuracy of the test result. B. To increase the difficulty of testing information. C. To avoid the subjects cheating in the e

27、xperiment. D. To test if our brains are good at learning something new. 【解析】选A。推理判断题。根据第二段中的第二句To ensure that . . . foreign words. 可知, 研究人员使用虚构的词为的是让受测试者不被所接触过的外语词汇影响, 也就是为了保证实验结果的准确性。9. What were the subjects asked to do in the study?A. Classify what they heard by size. B. Make up a word to represe

28、nt “large” or “small”. C. Repeat the words they heard in the sleep. D. Imagine the meanings of the made-up words. 【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据第三段第二句The subjects . . . smaller or larger. 可知, 这些受测试者在实验中要求去想象这些虚构的词所代表的物体是大还是小。故选A。10. What conclusion did researchers draw from this study?A. Sleep is necessary for a g

29、ood memory. B. Memory formation goes on during sleep. C. Listening during sleep is good for our brain. D. Learning languages in sleep has better effects. 【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据倒数第三段最后一句This is the first time . . . during sleep. 可知, 实验表明在睡眠期间记忆力仍然是活跃的。故选B。11. What will be the researchers next plan?A. To tra

30、in people how to learn during sleep. B. To prove the existence of unconscious memory. C. To dig out the reason for unconscious learning. D. To study the effect of sleep learning on conscious learning. 【解析】选D。推理判断题。根据文章末段第一句The next step . . . during sleep. 可知, 研究人员下一步要做的是测试潜意识中的学习是否能够提高清醒时的学习效率。故选D。

31、DLast week, Vodafone started a test of the UKs first full 5G service, available for use by businesses in Salford. It is part of its plan to trial the technology in seven UK cities. But what can we expect from the next generation of mobile technology?One thing we will see in the preparation for the t

32、est is lots of tricks with the new tech. Earlier this year, operators paid almost 1. 4 billion for the 5G wavelengths, and to compensate for that cash, they will need to catch the eye of consumers. In September, Vodafone used its bit of the range to display the UKs first hologram (全息) call. The Manc

33、hester City captain Steph Houghton appeared as a hologram in Newbury. It isnt all holograms, however: 5G will offer faster Internet access, with Ofcom (英国通信管理局) suggesting that video that takes a minute to download on 4G will be available in just a second. The wider application is to support connect

34、ed equipment on the “Internet of things”not just the Internetenabled fridge that can reorder your milk for you, but the network that will enable driverless cars and delivery drones (无人机) to communicate with each other. Prof William Webb has warned that the technology could be a case of the emperors

35、new clothes. Much of the speed increase, he claims, could have been achieved by putting more money in the 4G network, rather than a new technology. Other different voices have suggested that a focus on rolling out wider rural broadband access and addressing current network coverage would be more ben

36、eficial to the UK as a whole. Obviously, 5G will also bring a cost to consumers. It requires a handset for both 5G and 4G, and the first 5G-enabled smart phones are expected in the coming year. With the slow pace of network rollout so far, it is likely that consumers will end up upgrading to a new 5

37、G phone well before 5G becomes widely available in the next couple of years. 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述的是4G向5G的转变。5G会给人们带来更多的好处, 使人们的生活更加舒适。12. Why does Prof William Webb say “the technology could be a case of the emperors new clothes”?A. He is in favor of the application of the new technology. B. 5G will

38、bring a cost to consumers in their daily life. C. 5G helps people communicate better with each other. D. He prefers more money to be spent on 4G networks. 【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第四段中Prof William Webb has warned . . . a new technology. 可知, Prof William Webb说“这项技术可能是皇帝新装的一个例子”是因为他更愿意把更多的钱花在4G网络上。故选D。13. The u

39、nderlined word “addressing” in the fourth paragraph has the closest meaning to _. A. making a speech toB. trying to solveC. managing to decreaseD. responding to【解析】选B。词义猜测题。根据第四段中Other different voices have suggested . . . as a whole. “其他不同的声音表示, 集中精力推广更广泛的农村宽带接入, 解决目前的网络覆盖问题, 将对整个英国更有利。”由此推知划线词的意思是

40、“试图解决”。故选B。14. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. Itll take several years to make 5G accessible to the public in the UK. B. 5G service shows huge development potential and a broad market. C. Customers are eager to use 5G smart phones instead of 4G ones. D. Its probable that 5G network roll

41、out is speeding up in Britain. 【解析】选A。推理判断题。根据最后一段With the slow pace of network . . . couple of years. 可知, 最后一段指出, 让5G在英国向公众开放需要几年的时间。故选A。15. What do we know about the text?A. Vodafone is successful in spreading the 5G service. B. Steph Houghton appeared as a hologram by 4G. C. The application of 5G

42、 will make life much easier. D. 5G phones are available in rural areas of the UK. 【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据第二段中5G will offer faster Internet access, . . . in just a second. 可知, 5G的应用将使生活变得更容易。故选C。第二节(共5小题;每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分)阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Know Yourself BetterMost of us belie

43、ve that we know ourselves better than anyone in this world. But a lot of people are still strangers to themselves. Why?16 For a person to have a well-lived life, it is important that he know himself good. If you are one of those who are striving to know yourself better, these steps will guide you. T

44、ake a moment to write down things that you know “very good” about yourselfyour interests, likes, dislikes, preferences, hobbies, strengths, weaknesses, hopes, fears, dreams, etc. 17 By creating a list of your personal attributes that you are familiar with, you are keeping yourself in touch with your

45、self. Take personality and psychological tests. This is another way to know yourself better. The Internet has a rich source of free online personality and psychological assessments and tests. 18Know yourself better by understanding peoples perceptions about you. 19 Sometimes, you think you know your

46、self enough, but other people who see you from their point of view can offer you some insights how you act and get understood by others. Be careful, however, to balance both perceptions to come up with an objective view of yourself. 20 Its a lifetime process. Every day you will be given new insights

47、 about yourself. Writing a journal will help you keep track of these new discoveries. Maintaining that hunger to know yourself better will make you more self-aware, opening up new opportunities to enrich your life. A. Keep on learning who you are. B. Remember that you are a worthy person. C. By answ

48、ering them, you will understand yourself better. D. The better you know yourself, the easier it will be to love yourself. E. Reflect on these qualities and find out how they impact your overall life. F. Pay attention to what your family, friends, coworkers, etc. observe and say about you. G. Not eve

49、ryone is courageous enough to travel the path within to achieve a better self-understanding. 【文章大意】文章介绍怎样更了解自己的几个技巧。16. 【解析】选G。段中句。考查对上下文语境的理解。空前句意: 但是很多人仍然对自己很陌生, 为什么呢?空后句意: 对于一个想要拥有好生活的人来说, 了解自己非常重要。这里用G(并不是每个人都足够有勇气实现更好的自我了解。)既能解释Why的原因, 又能顺承下文。符合上下文语境。17. 【解析】选E。段中句。考查对上下文语境的理解。空前句意: 花一点时间写下你非常了

50、解自己的一些事情你的兴趣, 喜欢, 厌恶, 偏爱, 爱好, 强项, 弱项, 希望, 恐惧, 梦想等等。根据上文意思, 可知这里用E(思考这些品质, 然后找到它们如何影响你的整体生活。)符合上文语境。18. 【解析】选C。段末总结句。考查对上文语境的理解。空前句意: 网上有丰富的免费在线的性格和心理评价测试的资源。上文提到的是评价和测试资源, 可知这里用C(通过回答这些问题, 你会更了解自己。)符合上下文语境。19. 【解析】选F。段中句。考查对上下文语境的理解。空前句意: 通过别人对你的认识来更了解自己。空后句意: 有时候你认为很了解自己, 但是其他人的观点能够帮你认识你的行为以及你是如何被别

51、人理解的。故这里用F(关注你的家人, 朋友, 同事等对你的评价。)符合上下文语境。20. 【解析】选A。段首主题句。考查对所在段落的理解。根据下文提到的是了解自己是一个人一生的过程。可知这里用A(不断地了解你是谁。)符合语境。【知识拓展】七选五以语篇的形式, 考查学生的句间逻辑、段中逻辑。应对这个题型, 应提醒学生注意词汇复现、指代一致、句意一致这几个答题技巧。 例如本文的17, 18题都带有非常明显的代词, 如these qualities;answering them。找准代词的指代内容, 就能准确地找到答案。第二部分语言运用(共两节, 满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分, 满分1

52、5分)阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Several years ago, my company experienced a slowdown in business. We hoped that it was only 21. We had work enough for only four days of the week. So we decided that we would 22 from Monday to Thursday, and take Fridays to do 23 projects in our hometown. O

53、ne day, we went to a very old gentlemans 24 to do a total cleanup. When we arrived, an elderly woman 25 us at the door. We thought she was the wife, but it turned out she was the 26. She was 75, and her father 97! Soon, we began to clean the house and the yard. It was 27 how much work a group could

54、get done when everyone was working 28. That gentlemans house went from dirt to a sparkling clean palace by the time we finished. The thing I most remember about that day, 29, was not the great cleaning job that we did, but something 30. When we walked into the house, I noticed the wonderful drawings

55、 that 31 the walls. The daughter told us that her father had painted them, and that he hadnt 32 art until he was 80 years old. I was shocked: these drawings were works of art that could have easily been hanging in a museum. At the time, I was in my early 30s and wanted to do something that would 33

56、my creative and artistic competence more than being president of a company would 34. I had felt that it was too difficult to make a change at this “advanced” stage of my life. Boy! My 35 belief system got expanded that afternoon!【文章大意】这是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲的是几年前, 作者公司生意下滑, 于是, 作者利用周五的时间和同事一起去了家乡做公益志愿活动, 帮助老人

57、做清洁工作。在一位老人的家中无意间看到了老人的画作, 非常吃惊于老人的艺术天分, 而老人的女儿告知作者老人是从八十岁开始学习艺术的。作者从这件事得到启发, 自己有限的信念得到了扩展。21. A. temporaryB. easyC. properD. impossible【解析】选A。temporary暂时的;easy容易的;proper合适的;impossible不可能的。根据上文可知作者的公司不景气, 作者希望那只是“暂时的”。22. A. rest B. play C. start D. work【解析】选D。 rest休息; play玩耍;start开始;work工作。根据上文only

58、 four days of the week可知一周只从周一到周四工作。23. A. researchB. serviceC. designD. class【解析】选B。 research研究;service服务;design设计; class班级。根据下文作者去家乡一位老人家里打扫卫生可知, 他们周五去家乡做一些服务项目。24. A. companyB. houseC. officeD. room【解析】选B。company公司;house房子;office办公室;room房间。根据下文do a total cleanup可知是去一位老人的房子进行大扫除。25. A. showedB. he

59、lpedC. invitedD. greeted【解析】选D。 show展示;help帮助;invite邀请;greet问候;打招呼。句意: 当我们到的时候, 一位年长的女士在门口跟我们打招呼。26. A. colleagueB. wifeC. daughterD. partner【解析】选C。colleague同事;wife妻子;daughter女儿; partner伙伴。根据下文She was 75, and her father 97!可知她是老人的女儿。27. A. amazingB. amusingC. boringD. tiring【解析】选A。amazing令人惊异的;amusi

60、ng 有趣的;boring无聊的;tiring累人的。句意: 当每个人都在一起工作时, 一个团队能完成多少工作是令人惊讶的。28. A. individuallyB. togetherC. aloneD. equally【解析】选B。 individually分别地;together一起;alone独自地;equally平等地。作者不止一个人去了老人的家, 所以是一起工作的。29. A. howeverB. thereforeC. insteadD. moreover【解析】选A。however然而;therefore因此;instead而不是;moreover而且。句意: 然而, 那天我记得

61、最深刻的事情, 并不是我们所做的清洁工作。前后文为转折关系, 故用转折连词。30. A. similarB. familiarC. differentD. absurd【解析】选C。similar相似的;familiar熟悉的; different不同的;absurd荒谬的。让作者印象深刻的并不是他们出色的清洁工作, 而是另一些不同的事情。31. A. builtB. facedC. madeD. decorated【解析】选D。 build建造; face面对; make制造;decorate装饰。句意: 当我们走进房子的时候, 我注意到那些装饰墙壁的精美图画。32. A. appealed

62、 toB. given upC. kept toD. taken up【解析】选D。 appeal to呼吁;give up放弃;keep to保密; take up开始从事。句意: 他直到80岁才开始学艺术。33. A. useB. lackC. addD. provide【解析】选A。use使用;lack缺少;add增加;provide提供。作者想要做一些能够运用到自己创作和艺术能力的事情。34. A. continueB. allowC. failD. process【解析】选B。continue继续;allow允许;fail失败;process处理。句意: 当时, 我30岁出头, 想做

63、一些能充分发挥我的创造力和艺术才能的事情, 不仅仅是作为一家公司的总裁所允许去做的事情。35. A. openB. socialC. newD. limited【解析】选D。open公开的;social社会的; new新的; limited有限的。句意: 那天下午, 我有限的信仰体系得到了扩展!作者从老人八十岁学习艺术的事件中得到启发, 让自己“有限的”信念得到了扩展, 故选D。第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。To celebrate the Lantern Festival the Palace Museu

64、m organized its first light show in the Forbidden City. The complex, home to Chinese emperors for five 36. (century), was opened at night for the first time in 94 years. It was lit up with giant red lanterns and projections of ancient paintings. Masterpieces such as Along the River During the Qingmi

65、ng Festival were projected on the roofs, giving visitors a feeling like walking 37. time. The design team smartly combined high technology 38. _ (light) with the principles of cultural relic preservation. Only 3, 000 people 39. _ (allow) in on that day: 500 people who booked their tickets online, an

66、d 2, 500 40. _ (invite) guests including model workers, officers, soldiers, and ambassadors. With 41. _ series of well-planned and tourist-friendly cultural activities, the Palace Museum is now on a campaign to make traditional Chinese culture more 42. _ (access) to the general public. It has set an

67、 example to other museums in our country, most of 43. seem to be still living in days gone by. Hopefully, the handsome turnover will be used 44. (appropriate) to better protect the Forbidden City and improve 45. _ (it)international image of being part of the worlds cultural heritage. 【文章大意】这是一篇说明文。为

68、了庆祝元宵节, 故宫博物院在紫禁城举办了它的第一次灯展。文章介绍了有关这次灯展的内容、观众、意义等内容。36. 【解析】centuries。考查名词。century是可数名词, 前面有five修饰, 应用名词复数形式。故填centuries。37. 【解析】through。考查介词。句意: 清明上河图等名作被投射在屋顶上, 让游客们有一种穿越时空的感觉。结合句意, 该处指“在时空中穿过”, 故应填介词through。38. 【解析】lighting。考查名词。句意: 设计团队巧妙地将高科技照明与文物保护原则结合起来。该空作动词combined的宾语, 且表示“照明”的意思, 故应填名词ligh

69、ting。39. 【解析】were allowed。考查时态和语态。根据前两段可知, 该句叙述的是发生在过去的事情, 应用一般过去时态。且主语3, 000 people和allow之间是被动关系, 该句应用被动语态。综上, 该空应填were allowed。40. 【解析】invited。考查非谓语动词。该空修饰名词guests, 且guests和invite之间是被动关系, 应用过去分词作定语, 故填invited。41. 【解析】a。考查冠词。表示“一系列的”应用a series of, 故该空填冠词a。42. 【解析】accessible。考查形容词。句意: 故宫博物院正在进行一项运动,

70、 使中国传统文化更容易为公众所理解。该题考查make +n. +adj. 结构, 其中adj. 作宾语补足语。故该空应填形容词accessible。43. 【解析】which。考查定语从句。逗号后是非限制性定语从句, 修饰museums, 引导词在从句中作介词of的宾语, 指物, 应用关系代词which引导该从句。故填which。44. 【解析】appropriately。考查副词。该空修饰谓语动词be used, 应该用副词, 故填appropriately。45. 【解析】its。考查代词。句意: 希望这笔可观的营业额能被适当利用, 更好地保护这座紫禁城, 改善其作为世界文化遗产一部分的国

71、际形象。该空修饰名词image, 故应用形容词性物主代词, 故填its。第三部分写作(共两节, 满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华, 你是某国际学校的一个学生。你校留学生Jacob发给你一封电子邮件, 告诉你他打算成立一个足球主题俱乐部。请你给他回一封电子邮件, 主要内容包括: 1. 赞同他的计划;2. 提出你的建议;3. 表达祝愿。注意: 1. 词数80个左右;2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。Dear Jacob, _Yours, Li Hua【参考范文】Dear Jacob, Im delighted to learn that youre going to found

72、a soccer theme club, which I think is an extremely good idea. This also indicates that you are an original student. Football is really beneficial to improving students physical quality. Not only does football enhance heart function, but it also controls weight and improves figures. There are also so

73、me experts arguing that football can help teenagers better their memory. I know there is a PE teacher in a nearby school who retired last year. I suggest that the club invite him to give some lectures and he will also supply many good tips to you, because he has rich experience in PE teaching. I wis

74、h you an early establishment of this club. Yours, Li Hua第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。When I was ten years old, I lived with my family in a small house in rural South Jersey. I often accompanied my mother to the A&P to buy groceries. Without a car, we walked, and I wo

75、uld help her carry the bags. My mother had to shop very carefully, as she was a waitress, and her salary barely sustained (勉强维持) us. One day, while she was weighing prices, a promotional display for the World Book Encyclopedia caught my eye. The volumes were beautifully cream-colored. Volume was nin

76、ety-nine cents with a ten-dollar purchase. All I could think of while shopping was the book. I stood at the register (收银台) with my mother, holding my breath as the cashier rang up the items. It came to over eleven dollars. My mother produced a five, some singles, and a handful of change. As she was

77、counting out the money, I somehow found the courage to ask for the encyclopedia (百科全书). “Could we get one?” I said, showing her the display. “Its only ninety-nine cents. ”I did not understand my mothers increasing anxiety; she did not have enough change and had to sacrifice a large can of peas to pa

78、y the amount. “Not now, Patricia, ” she said sternly. “Today is not a good day. ” I packed the groceries and followed her home, upset. The next Saturday, my mother gave me a dollar and sent me to the A&P alone. Two quarts of milk and a loaf of bread thats what a dollar in 1957. I went straight to th

79、e World Book display. There was only one first volume left, which I placed in my cart (购物车). I didnt need a cart, but I took one so that I could read as I went up and down the aisles. A lot of time went by and I knew I had to leave, but I couldnt bear to part with the book. With no detective in sigh

80、t, I, impulsively (冲动地), put it inside my shirt and zipped up my jacket. I was a tall, skinny kid, and I am certain the shape of the book was obvious. 注意: 续写部分分为两段, 每段的开头语已为你写好。My heart beating rapidly, I headed for the register. _Back home, I told my mother what I had promised the detective. _【参考范文

81、】My heart beating rapidly, I headed for the register. I paid the dollar for the three items and was about to leave when I felt a heavy tap on my shoulder. It was a big detective. “You stole something. You will be searched. ” he announced. Horrified, I slid the book out from the inside shirt and hand

82、ed it over. “An encyclopedia?” he asked, somewhat surprised. “Yes, ” I whispered, trembling. “Why didnt you ask your parents to purchase it?” “I did, but they didnt have the money. ” With a sigh, he made me promise to tell my parents about my wrongdoing and then let me leave. Back home, I told my mo

83、ther what I had promised the detective. Unexpectedly, she didnt explode as usual. She fell silent, looking extremely anxious. Consumed with guilt, I gathered my courage, apologized and promised that it would never happen again. “All will be OK!” said my mother , wrapping me in her arms. Then she tol

84、d me that she would go to the A&P to tell the detective I had admitted and that I should play outside. Hours later, when I was back home, I noticed a bag with my name on it. I opened it and packed inside was the World Book Encyclopedia, volume . (共两节, 满分30分)第一节(共5小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有

85、一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Text 1W: Can you tell me where the nearest public bathroom is, please?M: Actually, Im looking for one myself! Maybe we should ask that policeman over there in front of the post office. Im sure hell know. 【知识拓展】public bathroom=re

86、stroom 厕所1. What does the woman want to do?A. Mail a letter. B. Use the restroom. C. Find the police station. 答案: BText 2W: If I go to Washington, D. C. , will you meet me there?M: I have to go to New York. But if I have time, Ill meet you there on Friday. 2. What will the man do first? A. Go to New

87、 York. B. Meet the woman. C. Visit Washington, D. C. 答案: AText 3M: The taxi driver must have been driving too fast. W: I dont think so. He crashed into the tree because he was trying to avoid a bicycle in front of him. 3. What happened to the driver?A. He ran into a bicycle. B. He was drunk-driving.

88、 C. He ran into a tree. 答案: CText 4W: Are you worried about the test today? Ive been studying all week for it. M: I didnt need to study very much. Science comes natural to me. I could probably do the test with my eyes closed. 4. How does the man feel about the test?A. Confident. B. Worried. C. Sleep

89、y. 答案: AText 5W: This is where we store everything before they get sent out to one of our five branches. If you have any questions, Ill be in my office on the third floor. M: I should be fine. Everything I need is in my employee brochure. 【知识拓展】branch n. 分公司; 分店5. Where does the conversation probabl

90、y take place? A. In a bookstore. B. In an office. C. In a storehouse. 答案: C第二节(共15小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。Text 6M: The sun is so bright here by the pool! I wish I had my hat

91、. W: You left it at home?M: I think so. It was in my suitcase before we went to the airport, but I must have taken it out. W: What about your sunglasses?M: Well, those broke on the first day. They fell onto the beach, and I sat on them by accident. W: Youve had some bad luck on this vacation so far,

92、 honey! Hey, lets go to the hotel gift shop and buy you a new hat. I want to get a new bathing suit anyway. 6. What happened to the mans sunglasses?A. They fell into the pool. B. They were broken by accident. C. They were left in the room. 答案: B7. Where does the woman suggest they go?A. The pool. B.

93、 The beach. C. The gift shop. 答案: C听第7段材料, 回答第8、9题。Text 7W: That was a very interesting presentation. I never knew climate change was affecting our oceans like that. M: Me neither, until I looked into it. Its scary to think that we cant change some of the things weve done to our planet. W: I wish yo

94、u would have talked more about what we can do to stop it. M: Well, the damage has already been done. Plus, my speech was meant to present the reality of the situation, nothing more. W: How did you learn about all the stuff?M: I read a novel that got me interested in the idea, but I got all my inform

95、ation from a movie. It was much easier than having to do research online. W: I bet. Can you give me the name of the book you read?I need to choose a story to read for my book report. 8. What is the presentation mainly about?A. The causes of climate change. B. The results of climate change. C. The pr

96、evention of climate change. 答案: B9. Where did the man get his information?A. From a film. B. From a website. C. From a book. 答案: A听第8段材料, 回答第1012题。Text 8W: How was your last day of school, Johnny? Tell me all about it. M: It was so much fun, Mom! Right after lunch, we watched the schools performance

97、 of The Wizard of Oz. W: Dont you have a couple of friends in that play?M: Yeah. Chris and Lina were in the play. W: How did the awards go? Did you win anything?M: The awards were boring. I won “Most Improved Musician” and “Outstanding Achievement in Math”. W: But thats great! Why was it boring?M: B

98、ecause after our awards, we had to watch the 9th and 10th graders get theirs. Those younger kids always take so long! W: What about your friends?M: Mary won “Best Athlete” and Paul won “Outstanding Academic Achievement”. W: Good for them. Are you going somewhere this evening? I was just about to mak

99、e some dinner. M: We have the school dance, remember? Im going to shower and go back to school. W: All right. Have a good time! 10. What event took place right after lunch?A. A dance. B. A ceremony. C. A play. 答案: C11. What grade did Johnny probably just finish?A. Grade 11. B. Grade 10. C. Grade 9.

100、答案: A12. Who won an award for his/her achievement in sports?A. Chris. B. Paul. C. Mary. 答案: C听第9段材料, 回答第1316题。Text 9M: Whats wrong, Kathy? You look disappointed. W: Thats because I am. I didnt get into the course I wanted, which means I have to take it next term. M: I remember you saying you wanted

101、to get into psychology. Was that it?W: No, it was ecology. Im in psychology now. Apparently, it is recommended to take them at the same time. M: One term is not a long time. Whats the big deal?W: Because Im taking four classes next term, and one of them is criminal behavior, which is really hard. I

102、dont know how Im going to manage another one. M: That is two more than Im taking. You are going to be so busy. W: I know! Anyway, enough about me. How are your classes going?M: Tough. In order to get my engineering certificate, I have to take all these advanced math classes. My professor isnt very n

103、ice, either. W: Whats wrong?M: Youre not going to believe what I left back in the room. . . W: Ive been lucky with my professors. We have interesting lectures, and I can tell they love what theyre doing. I hope one day I will be someone like them. M: You will. I know it. 13. What course is the woman

104、 taking now?A. Criminal behavior. B. Psychology. C. Ecology. 答案: B14. How many courses is the man taking?A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 答案: A15. What does the man probably want to be in the future?A. A policeman. B. A math teacher. C. An engineer. 答案: C16. What is the womans attitude to her professors?

105、A. She admires them. B. She is afraid of them. C. She is disappointed in them. 答案: A听第10段材料, 回答第1720题。Text 10Huacachina is a remote village in the country of Peru. After flying into the capital of Lima, you need to take a bus to Ica. If you like visiting ancient temples, you can go to Comatrana inst

106、ead. It is nearer to Huacachina than Ica. Keep in mind that taxis here will charge you more money, because they are the only way into Huacachina. Fortunately, it is only a 20-minute ride. Once you get to Huacachina, you will realize it is completely surrounded by desert as far as the eyes can see. I

107、n the middle of the small village is a small natural lake. Villagers say the lake looks like a mirror, and that the blue sky above looks like an upside-down ocean. The mud from its green waters is said to have deep curing qualities. For entertainment you can bathe in the lake, drive sand-vehicles.or

108、 explore the village, which takes less than 10 minutes to walk across. If you want a peaceful vacation in a unique place, Huacachina is the hidden treasure you are looking for. 17. Which city is the closest to Huacachina?A. Ica. B. Comatrana. C. Lima. 答案: B 18. What makes Huacachina so remote?A. Its

109、 in a desert. B. Its on an island. C. Its in the mountains. 答案: A19. How might the lake in Huacachina be described?A. It is blue like the sky. B. It is deep like the ocean. C. It is shiny like the glass. 答案: C20. What is the best way to get around the village?A. Taking a taxi. B. Walking. C. Taking a bus. 答案: B