山西省阳高县第一中学2016-2017学年高二下学期第一次月考英语试题 WORD版缺答案.doc

1、2016-2017学年度高二下学期月考（一）英语试卷考试时间：120分钟；总分 150分 命题人：侯亚峰 第I卷第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）第一节（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AAt thirteen, I was diagnosed（诊所） with kind of attention disorder. It made school difficult for me. When everyone else in the class was focusing on tasks, I could not. In my fi

2、rst literature class, Mrs. Smith asked us to read a story and then write on it, all within 45 minutes. I raised my hand right away and said, “Mrs. Smith, you see, the doctor said I have attention problems. I might not be able to do it.” She glanced down at me through her glasses, “you are no differe

3、nt from your classmates, young man.” I tried, but I didnt finish the reading when the bell rang. I had to take it home. In the quietness of my bedroom, the story suddenly all became clear to me. It was about a blind person, Louis Braille. He lived in a time when the blind couldnt get much education.

4、 But Louis didnt give up. Instead, h invented a reading system of raised dots（点）, which opened up a whole new world of knowledge to the blind. Wasnt I the “blind” in my class, being made to learn like the “sighted” students My thoughts spilled out and my pen started to dance. I completed the task wi

5、thin 40 minutes. Indeed, I was no different from others; I just needed a quieter place. If Louis could find his way out of his problems, why should I ever give up I didnt expect anything when I handled in my paper to Mrs. Smith, so it was quite a surprise when it came back to me the next day- with a

6、n “A” on it. At the bottom of the paper were these words:“ See what you can do when you keep trying”1.The author didnt finish the reading in class because. A. He was new to the class B. He was tried of literature C. He had an attention disorder D .He wanted to take the task home2.What do we know abo

7、ut Louis Braille from the passage A. He had good sight B. He made a great invention. C. He gave up reading D. He learned a lot from school3.What was Mrs. Smith s attitude to the author at the end of the story A. Angry B. Impatient C. Sympathetic D. Encouraging4.What is the main idea of the passage A

8、. The disabled should be treated with respect. B.A teacher can open up a new world to students. C. One can find his way out of difficulties with efforts. D. Everyone needs a hand when faced with challenges.BPassenger pigeons（旅鸽）once flew over much of the United States in unbelievable numbers. Writte

9、n accounts from the 18th and 19th centuries described flocks（群）so large that they darkened the sky for hours. It was calculated that when its population reach its highest point, there were more than 3 billion passenger pigeons a number equal to 24 to 40 percent of the total bird population in the Un

10、ited States, making it perhaps the most abundant birds in the world. Even as late as 1870 when their numbers had already become smaller, a flock believed to be 1 mile wide and 320 miles (about 515 kilometers) long was seen near Cincinnati. Sadly, the abundance of passenger pigeons may have been thei

11、r undoing. Where the birds were abundant, people believed there was an ever-lasting supply and killed them by the thousands. Commercial hunters attracted them to small clearings with grain, waited until pigeons had settled to feed, then threw large nets over them, taking hundreds at a time. The bird

12、s were shipped to large cities and sold in restaurants. By the closing decades of the 19th century, the hardwood forests where passenger pigeons nested had been damaged by Americans need for wood, which scattered（驱散）the flocks and forced the birds to go farther north, where cold temperatures and spr

13、ing storms contributed to their decline. Soon the great flocks were gone, never to be seen again. In 1897, the state of Michigan passed a law prohibiting the killing of passenger pigeons, but by then, no sizable flocks had been seen in the state for 10 years. The last confirmed wild pigeon in the Un

14、ited States was shot by a boy in Pike County, Ohio, in 1900. For a time, a few birds survived under human care. The last of them, known affectionately as Martha, died at the Cincinnati Zoological Garden in September 1, 1914.5. In the 18th and early 19th centuries, passenger pigeons _. Awere the bigg

15、est bird in the worldBlived mainly in the south of AmericaCdid great harm to the natural environmentDwere the largest population in the US6.The underlined word “undoing” probably refers to the pigeons _. AescapeBruinCliberationDevolution7. What was the main reason for people to kill passenger pigeon

16、s? ATo seek pleasure.BTo save other birds.CTo make money.DTo protect crops.8. What can we infer about the law passed in Michigan? AIt was ignored by the public.BIt was declared too late.CIt was unfair.DIt was strict.CYour house may have an effect on your figure. Experts say the way you design your h

17、ome could play a role in whether you pack on the pounds or keep them off. you can make your environment work for you instead of against you. Here are some ways to turn your home into part of your diet plan. Open the curtains and turn up the lights. Dark environments are more likely to encourage over

18、eating, for people are often less self-conscious(难为情) when theyre in poorly lit places and so more likely to eat lots of food. If your home doesnt have enough window light, get more lamps and flood the place with brightness. Mind the colors. Research suggests warm colors fuel our appetites. In one s

19、tudy, people who ate meals in a blue room consumed 33 percent less than those in a yellow or red room. Warm colors like yellow make food appear more appetizing, while cold colors make us less hungry. So when its time to repaint, go blue. Dont forget the clock or the radio. People who eat slowly tend

20、 to consume about 70 fewer calories(卡路里) per meal than those who rush through their meals. Begin keeping track of the time, and try to make dinner last at 30 minutes. And while youre at it, actually sit down to eat. If you need some help slowing down, turning on relaxing music. It makes you less lik

21、ely to rush through a meal. Downsize the dishes. Big serving bowls and plants can easily make us fat. We eat about 22 percent more when using a 12-inch plate instead of a 10-inch plate. When we choose a large spoon over a smaller one, total intake(摄入) jumps by 14 percent. And well pour about 30 perc

22、ent more liquid into a short, wide glass than a tall, skinny glass.9. The text is especially helpful for those who care about _. A.their home comforts B.their body shape C.house buying D.healthy diets10. A home environment in blue can help people _. A.digest food better B.reduce food intake C.burn m

23、ore calories D.regain their appetites11. What are people advised to do at mealtimes? A.Eat quickly. B.Play fast music C.Use smaller spoons D.Turn down the lights12.What can be a suitable title for the text? A.Is Your House Making You Fat? B.Ways of Serving Dinner C.Effects of Self-Consciousness D.Is

24、 Your Home Environment Relaxing?DWisconsin Historical Museum30 N. Carroll Street on Madisons Capitol SquareDiscover Wisconsins history and culture on four floors of exhibits. Open for public programs.Admission is free.Open Tuesday through Saturday, 9:00 am - 4:00 pm.(608) 264-6555 www.wisconsinhisto

25、ry.org/museumSwiss Historical Village612 Seventh Ave., New GlarusThe Swiss Historical Village offers a beautiful look at pioneer life in Americas heartland. 14 buildings in the village give a full picture of everyday life in the nineteenth-century Midwest.Tue.Fri., May 1st October 31st , 10:00 am4:0

26、0 pm. Admission is $20.(608) 527-2317 Artisan Gallery & Creamery Caf 6858 Paoli Rd., Paoli, WI One of the largest collections of fine arts in Wisconsin. Over 5000 sp. ft. of exhibition space in a historic creamery. While visiting enjoy a wonderfully prepared lunch at our caf overlooking the Sugar Ri

27、ver. Just minutes from Madison!Gallery open Tue. Sun., 10:00 am5:00 pm.Caf open Wed. Sat., 11:00 am 3:00 pm.Sun. brunch with wine, 10:003:00 pm.(608) 845-6600 Christopher Columbus Museum239 Whitney St., ColumbusWorld-class exhibit 2000 quality souvenirs (纪念品) marking Chicagos 1893 World Columbian Ex

28、hibition. Tour buses are always welcome.Open daily, 8:15 am 4:00 pm.(920) 623-1992 13. Where can you go for a visit on Monday?A. Wisconsin Historical Museum. B. Swiss Historical Village.C. Christopher Columbus Museum. D. Artisan Gallery & Creamery caf.14. Where can visitors have lunch?A. At Wisconsi

29、n Historical Museum. B. At Artisan Gallery & Creamery Caf. C. At Swiss Historical Village. D. At Christopher Columbus Museum.15. We learn from the text that _.A. Artisan Gallery & Creamery Caf are open daily for 4 hours.B. Christopher Columbus Museum overlooks a river.C. Tickets are needed for Wisco

30、nsin Historical Museum.D. Swiss Historical Village is open for half a year. 第二节 (共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（注意：此题16-20的答案要写到答题卡上）Some people want to live a productive and successful life. There are many things for you to do in order to achieve this.16_ Here are some

31、suggestions on how to successfully reach your goals, both large and small. 17_ No matter what stage of life you are in, you should know what you want for your life. Ask yourself questions such as: Do I want to work in this career for the rest of my life? Do I need more education? Do I want to buy a

32、house? What age do I want to retire? How can I have a successful marriage? How can I be a better parent to my kids?Write down your plan. 18._ You can write down all that you want for your life. But unless you know how to achieve those goals, it will just be a dream. Decide what steps you need to tak

33、e in order to develop your plans. Set large and small goals. Some people set 5 or 10year goals but leave out the time inbetween. It is much easier to reach a large goal if it is divided into smaller ones. Here is an example.19._ So what do you do in the meantime? Goal 1 would be to start saving mone

34、y. Goal 2 might be finding a house plan or researching contractors, etc. Big goals take a lot of time and preparations. So you should also set small goals for you to achieve when setting large ones. 20_ Find things to do in your spare time, which will help you reach your goals. Dont waste your time.

35、 AIt is never too old to learn. BMake good use of your time. CDecide what you want for your life. DMake a plan and then write it down. EYou want to build a house in the next 5 years. FAnd setting and achieving goals is one of them. GMost people want to see a large goal and achieve it in a short time

36、. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Reading and writing _21_ is a very personal experience. Poets use language as a way of _22_ their feelings, whether positive ones of love, happiness and hope, or negative feelings like _23_ a

37、nd fear. Poems can describe the beauty of nature, a person, a dream or a memorable event.Most _24_ have tried writing poetry at some time, for example, at school. For children, it is a good way to explore language and have _25_ with words as well as to express themselves.But teachers and psychologis

38、ts have found another use for poetry as a form of therapy (治疗) to help people with problems._26_ are benefits for people of all different backgrounds and ages. Writing poetry can help people deal with _27_ in their lives death or feelings of sadness, drug or alcohol problems or serious illness. By w

39、riting down your feelings, _28_ can learn to understand yourself better and give yourself a voice if you feel you are being ignored. A poem might be a way of telling someone something when you do not feel able to talk about it _29_.And just because people are _30_ or having difficulties in their liv

40、es, it doesnt mean they have lost their sense of humour. Poems _31_ as therapy (治疗) can be funny too, as laughter is also considered to be very good medicine.Students at a special school in Dudley, in England, read and write poems _32_.Their reason for writing poems is not just to _33_ creative, but

41、 some of them they write are very good. All of them have problems. Some of them have longterm _34_ conditions, such as cancer, while others have personality disorders or psychological problems. By writing poems students are growing _35_ selfconfidence. The poems provide a channel through _36_ they c

42、an communicate with the world, and express their feelings. They _37_ help them to recognize and explore their problems and to develop a positive attitude to life.But the poems are helping _38_ people, too. The school has collected some of the students poems and published them in a book which is _39_

43、 to raise funds for a local hospital. The book has proved very popular, giving students _40_ sense of achievement.21A. poemBthe poemsCpoet Dpoetry22A. expressing BexpressionCexpresses Dexpressed23A.excitement BangerCdarkness Djoy24A. people BstudentsCwriters Dteachers25A. game BfunCsmile Dfood26A. T

44、here BItCThis DThat27A.branches BchangesCexercises Dlines28A.I BtheyCshe Dyou29A. shoulder to shoulder Bface to faceChand in hand Deye to eye30A. hungry BillCthirsty Dhappy31A. said BspokenCseen Dwritten32A. some time BeverydayCevery day Dsometime33A./ BbeCis Dare34A. salty BscientificCnatural Dmedi

45、cal35A. in Bon Cfrom Dat36A. who BwhichCthat Dwhen37A. either BtooCyet Dalso38A. another Bthe otherCother Dthe others39A. sells BsellCbeing sold Dbeing selling40A. a BanC/ Dthe第卷第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。There are various reasons 41_ people write poetry. Some po

46、ems give the reader a strong42 _ (impress). Others try to 43_ certain emotions. In this text, some simpler forms of English poems are introduced, such 44_ nursery rhymes, which may seem 45_ (contradict). But they are easy to learn and recite. List poems have a 46_ line length and repeated phrases. S

47、tudents can also write the cinquain, a poem 47_ (make) up of five lines. Haiku is a Japanese form of poetry with 17 syllables. English speakers also 48_ (translation) Tang poems into English.49_ so many different forms of poetry to choose from, students may 50_ (eventual) want to write poems of thei

48、r own. 第三部分 写作（共两节；满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用（）划掉。 修改：在错的词下画横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。I remember how I used to playing outside with my friend

49、s during my childhood. We always had a great fun. We played many games in which we had to use our imagination. Play those games, we learned how to compete, organize groups and be creating. We made up many games didnt have to be played with specific toys. Now, the situation is differently. Children a

50、re still playing, and instead of playing outdoors, they are playing indoors with high-tech toys. This mean they are staying inside the house all the times, and usually in front of a TV. So they are becoming more lonely and making less friends.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）现在越来越多的国家面临水资源短缺的问题。请根据以下所给要点写一篇短文，阐述造成这种状

51、况的原因，并谈谈我们应该如何节约用水，保护水资源。水资源短缺的原因：1. 人口剧增，需水量大。2. 工农业发展需要大量的水。3. 浪费、污染严重，很多水不再可用。解决措施：（至少三点）注意：1. 对所给要点，逐一陈述，适当发挥，不要简单翻译。2. 词数100左右。开头已经写好，不计入总词数。3. 参考词汇：人口population， 农业agriculture， 工业industryNow more and more countries are faced with the problem of water shortage. _答题卡七选五（每小题3分，满分15分）16_17_18_19_2

52、0_语法填空(每小题1.5分，满分15分)41_ _ 42_ 43_44_ 45_46_47_ 48_49_50_第三部分 写作（共两节；满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用（）划掉。 修改：在错的词下画横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。I rem

53、ember how I used to playing outside with my friends during my childhood. We always had a great fun. We played many games in which we had to use our imagination. Play those games, we learned how to compete, organize groups and be creating. We made up many games didnt have to be played with specific t

54、oys. Now, the situation is differently. Children are still playing, and instead of playing outdoors, they are playing indoors with high-tech toys. This mean they are staying inside the house all the times, and usually in front of a TV. So they are becoming more lonely and making less friends.第二节 书面表

55、达（满分25分）现在越来越多的国家面临水资源短缺的问题。请根据以下所给要点写一篇短文，阐述造成这种状况的原因，并谈谈我们应该如何节约用水，保护水资源。水资源短缺的原因：1. 人口剧增，需水量大。2. 工农业发展需要大量的水。3. 浪费、污染严重，很多水不再可用。解决措施：（至少三点）注意：1. 对所给要点，逐一陈述，适当发挥，不要简单翻译。2. 词数100左右。开头已经写好，不计入总词数。3. 参考词汇：人口population， 农业agriculture， 工业industryNow more and more countries are faced with the problem of water shortage. _