山东省青岛市2011年高考模拟练习题(一)(英语).doc
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- 山东省 青岛市 2011 年高 模拟 练习题 英语
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1、高三英语练习题(一) 本试卷分第卷和第卷两部分,共12页,满分150分。考试时间120分钟。考试结束后,将答题卡和答题纸一并交回。注意事项:1答卷前,考生务必用2B铅笔和0.5毫米黑色签字笔(中性笔)将姓名、准考证号、考试科目、试卷类型填涂在答题卡规定的位置上。2第卷每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试题卷上。3第卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔(中性笔)作答,答案必须写在答题纸各题目指定区域内相应的位置,不能写在试题卷上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作
2、答的答案无效。第卷 (共105分) 第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分) 该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意:回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt? A.19.15. B.9.15. C.9.18. 答案是B。1. Where is the man g
3、oing? A. To class.B. To the movie.C. To the library.2. What nationality is Sheila? A. Japanese.B. American.C. English.3. Where are the two speakers? A. At home.B. In a supermarket.C. In a restaurant.4. Whats wrong with the dress? A. Theres a hole.B. The size is wrong.C. The back is short.5. Whats th
4、e woman invited to do? A. To have dinner with her friends.B. To attend a big party.C. To go to an exhibition.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8三个小题。6. What are the speakers pl
5、anning to buy? A. New chairs.B. Comfortable chairs.C. Used chairs.7. Why do they have to go to the market tomorrow? A. They are free only on Saturdays. B. The market opens once a week.C. New chairs are on sale only on Saturdays.8. What time will they go to the market? A. In the morning.B. Around noo
6、n.C. In the afternoon.听下面一段对话,回答第9和第10两个小题。9. What does the woman complain about? A. The coffee. B. The mans service. C. A machine which is used to make coffee.10. What does the woman request? A. Changing another one for her. B. Telling the mans manager. C. Getting her money back.听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13三个
7、小题。11. Where does the conversation take place? A. At a hotel. B. In a flat building. C. In the managers office.12. What was the woman pleased to hear? A. The mans apology. B. The mans speech. C. The mans story.13. What were the man and his friends about to do? A. End their activity. B. Leave where t
8、hey were.C. Apologize to their neighbor.听下面一段对话,回答第14至第17四个小题。14. How long did the man stay in Japan? A. About ten days.B. About two weeks.C. Only a week.15. What does the man think of Kyoto? A. Its not very big but its so crowded.B. Its exciting and attractive.C. Its interesting and beautiful, but
9、its a very expensive city.16. When will the woman go to Japan? A. This spring.B. This summer.C. This autumn.17. What will the woman most probably do in Tokyo? A. Visit an old palace. B. Do some shopping. C. See some beautiful temples.听下面一段独白,回答第18至第20三个小题。18. When did Grandma Moses turn to painting?
10、 A. At the age of 101.B. At the age of 61.C. At the age of 76.19. What did Grandma Moses do before she became an artist? A. She sold her works for a little money.B. She worked on her farm.C. She taught at schoo1.20. What is the story mainly about? A. A famous American artist. B. Making money from pa
11、inting. C. Collecting paintings.第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节 语法和词汇知识 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. The incident turned him into different person, even if he did not realize it at beginning. A. a; aB. the; theC. the; aD. a; the22. The experiment shows that proper amount
12、s of exercise, if regularly, can improve our health. A. being carried outB. carrying out C. carried out D. to carry out23. The Japanese suffering from the worst natural disasters . A. are; ever sinceB. are; of all time C. is; ever sinceD. is; of all time 24. I like such houses with beautiful gardens
13、 in front, but I dont have enough money to buy . A. itB. oneC. thatD. this 25. Anything to drink? What about coffee? Er I think Ill have a cold drink coffee. A. other thanB. more thanC. less thanD. rather than 26. I want to learn tennis. Would you like to help me? . But learning tennis is no walk in
14、 the park. A. No kiddingB. No wonderC. No problemD. No way27. We would appreciate it if you could stay for lunch. Sorry, I . I have another appointment. A. wontB. shantC. cantD. mustnt28. Why are the Woods selling their belongings? They to another city. A. had movedB. have movedC. movedD. are moving
15、29. The beautiful mountain village we spent our holiday last year is located in is now part of Guangxi. A. which; whereB. where; whatC. that; whatD. when; which30. We should bear in mind that social development and balance of nature should go in . A. companyB. sympathyC. associationD. harmony31. The
16、y dont feel safe in our town at night because it so dangerous. Theres a robbery every week now. A. becomesB. becameC. has becomeD. had become 32. Bobs lectures a fairly wide range and I cant sum up what he says in a few sentences. A. covered B. conveyed C. considered D. commanded33. The climate conf
17、erence was attended by 11,000 people, it the largest UN gathering ever held. A. makingB. to makeC. madeD. to be making34. children believe they can succeed, they will never become totally independent A. IfB. ThoughC. UnlessD. When35. We were sad to learn that several students were by a car yesterday
18、. A. hit outB. knocked over C. run acrossD. picked up 第二节 完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 When my oldest son was in high school, he planned to attend a Christian contemporary concert with the youth group from our church. To my 36 , Aaron invited me t
19、o go along. I 37 accepted; however, by the time the date of the concert arrived, my youngest son had been ill, and I was 38 about him. My husband 39 me to attend the concert, promising he would take care of our youngest. I hesitated.Finally, it 40 me. Aaron was sixteen years old. How many 41 would I
20、 have to do something fun with him 42 he went away to college? And how many youth actually 43 their mothers to attend a concert with them that was clearly for teens? The 44 was made. I would not miss this opportunity.At the concert, I sat with Aaron in the third row, stuffing (填塞) cotton in my ears
21、to block out the 45 , ear-splitting music of the first performer. I stood when the kids stood, clapped when they clapped, and never let anyone know how 46 I was to feel the floor vibrate (震动) beneath my feet. Aaron and his friends were 47 at my enthusiasm.By the time we left the concert, my ears wer
22、e ringing, but it quickly passed. 48 did my sons teenage years. 49 he was in college and away from home. I missed him more than I could say. On days when I was especially 50 for his ready smile and his teasing manner, I would think back to the concert we attended and be thankful once again that I di
23、dnt 51 an opportunity to spend time with my son.Aaron is now grown and has a family of his own, but we are still very 52 . Some days he calls just to 53 and tell me about his day. I drop everything and 54 the moment, knowing these times too shall 55 . 36. A. amazementB. agreementC. argumentD. disapp
24、ointment 37. A. hardlyB. suddenlyC. readilyD. rapidly 38. A. crazyB. mercifulC. patient D. concerned 39. A. preventedB. encouragedC. stoppedD. refused 40. A. determinedB. hit C. controlledD. annoyed 41. A. opportunitiesB. yearsC. festivals D. moments 42. A. afterB. since C. whenD. before 43. A. invi
25、tedB. advisedC. allowedD. promised 44. A. invitationB. designC. demandD. decision 45. A. sillyB. pleasantC. loudD. sweet 46. A. excitedB. nervous C. curiousD. surprised 47. A. puzzledB. annoyedC. amusedD. disappointed 48. A. SuchB. NeitherC. SoD. Either 49. A. In no timeB. In timeC. At a timeD. At t
26、he time 50. A. tiredB. worriedC. upsetD. lonely 51. A. haveB. missC. obtainD. grasp 52. A. closeB. openC. youngD. positive 53. A. talkB. speakC. chatD. communicate 54. A. waitB. spendC. listen D. enjoy 55. A. passB. gainC. lose D. keep 第三部分 阅读理解 (共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,
27、并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。APupils work harder in lessons if they are taught by a man, a study has claimed. Male teachers are more likely to improve pupils self-esteem and are judged by pupils to be more fair, according to a study published by the Department for Education. But there is a significant shortage of ma
28、le teachers, especially in primary schools, with reports last month indicating that almost one in three primaries has an all-female teaching staff. The latest figures heightened fears that schools are becoming dominated (主宰) by women and children are being denied access to male role models in the cl
29、assroom. Researchers at the London School of Economics and Westminster University conducted an experiment in which each of 1,200 pupils in 29 schools was given 2. They could use the money to buy up to 10 questions at a cost of 20p each, which they then had to answer. If they were right they were giv
30、en an extra 20p, but if they were wrong they lost 20p. Boys and girls who had a male teacher chose on average almost half a question more than those taught by women, indicating that they had a more positive outlook on the rewards of effort, the study said. Researchers wrote: One of the most signific
31、ant results featured in this experiment is the positive effect of male teachers on effort. The experiment suggests that higher ability pupils either believed that the teacher would reward them more favorably or had a preference for working hard to please the teacher. According to the Good Teacher Tr
32、aining Guide, 86 per cent of new teachers entering primary schools are female, along with 62 per cent of those entering secondary schools. Professor Alan Smithers, of Buckingham University, said: This is an interesting and somewhat surprising finding, but it does underline the importance of having a
33、 good mix of male and female teachers in classes.56. Which of the following is true of the passage? A. Male teachers are more fair than female teachers.B. Now most primary schools are in need of teachers.C. Most people are afraid that their children cant get access to male teachers.D. The author thi
34、nks that male teachers are better than female teachers.57. What is the authors attitude to the finding that pupils work harder in lessons if they are taught by a man? A. He is for the finding.B. He is against the finding.C. He doesnt show his opinion about it.D. He thinks its interesting and somewha
35、t surprising.58. What does the author mainly tell us in the 3rd paragraph? A. Researchers at the London School of Economics and Westminster University conducted an experiment.B. Students could use the money to buy up to 10 questions and then had to answer them.C. Boys and girls who had a male teache
36、r chose on average almost half a question more than those taught by women.D. The experiment shows that students taught by male teachers had a more positive outlook on the rewards of effort.59. It can be inferred that . A. one third of primaries has an all female staffB. if a student is taught by a m
37、an teacher, he will think that if he works harder he will make greater progressC. 86 per cent of new teachers entering primary schools are femaleD. this finding is interesting and surprising60. Where can we find the passage? A. It is from a PE section on the Internet.B. It is from an educational mag
38、azine.C. It comes from the social section of a newspaper.D. It comes from an English teaching book.BEven a small reduction in salt in the diet can be a big help to the heart. A new study used a computer model to predict how just three grams less a day would affect heart disease in the United States.
39、The result: thirteen percent fewer heart attacks. Eight percent fewer strokes. Four percent fewer deaths. Eleven percent fewer new cases of heart disease. And two hundred forty billion dollars in health care savings. Researchers found it could prevent one hundred thousand heart attacks and ninety-tw
40、o thousand deaths every year.The study is in the New England Journal of Medicine. Kirsten, at the University of California, was the lead author. She says people would not even notice a difference in taste with three grams, or one-half teaspoon, less salt per day. The team also included researchers a
41、t Stanford and Columbia University.Each gram of salt contains four hundred milligrams of sodium, which is how foods may list their salt content.The government says the average American man eats ten grams of salt a day. The American Heart Association advises no more than three grams for healthy peopl
42、e. It says salt in the American diet has increased fifty percent since the nineteen seventies, while blood pressures have also risen. Less salt can mean a lower blood pressure.New York City Mayor Michael Bloomberg is leading an effort called the National Salt Reduction Initiative. The idea is to put
43、 pressure on food companies and restaurants. Mayor Bloomberg has already succeeded in other areas, like requiring fast food places in the city to list calorie information. Now a study by the Seattle Childrens Research Institute shows how that idea can influence what parents order for their children.
44、Ninety-nine parents of three to six year olds took part. Half had McDonalds menus clearly showing how many calories were in each food. The other half got menus without the calorie information.61. How many heart attacks will occur in the US every year? A. nearly 800,000.B. 24,000. C. 100,000.D. 92,00
45、0.62. We can learn from the passage that . A. Americans ate no more than 5 grams of salt per day in the 1970sB. the American Heart Association suggest less than 3 grams of salt every dayC. a reduction in salt in the diet helps lower blood pressureD. all the heart diseases result from eating more sal
46、t63. The National Salt Reduction Initiative aims to . A. advise Americans to eat less saltB. put pressure on food companies and restaurantsC. require fast food places to list calorie informationD. attract the public attention to the problem64. All the following are related to the salt in diet except
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