广东省阳春市第一中学2019-2020学年高二上学期月考一英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc
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1、阳春一中2019-2020学年高二级月考(一)英 语 科命题人、审题人: 2019.9.22(时间:120分钟,满分:135分)阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AYinqixing Indoor Skiing Site, formerly known as Hokkaido Indoor Ski Resort, is the first indoor skiing site in Asia, which covers an area of 100.8 thousand square me
2、ters and the ski track is 380 meters in length and 80 meters in width, with the maximum drop of 42 meters. There are three sections of snow runs and a huge platform for practicing, which are suitable for skiing enthusiasts of various skiing degrees. The temperature in the skiing site maintains below
3、 -2 all the year round. Snow thickness ranges from 30 cm to 50 cm Solo Adventure Tips: Location: No, 1835, Qishen Road, Qibao Town, Shanghai How to Get There? Public Bus: 91, 92, 803, 953 Free Scheduled Bus: Location: North Square, Xinzhuang Station, Subway Line I Departure time: from 9: 00 to 21: 0
4、0, operating every half an hour Ticket Price: Adults: 138;Children:80(Ordinary time) Adults: 158;Children:100(On weekends) Opening Hours: 9: 30 to 22: 30 from Monday to Thursday and Sunday; 9: 30 to 24: 00 on Friday and Saturday; It will stop selling tickets after 21:00 More Tips: Bathing fees:6 per
5、 person Stay overnight:20 per person Private room of 2 people:58 per person Private room of 3 people:68 per person Meal: 50 per person For more information, you can click here Yinqixing Indoor Skiing Site or directly call 021-64788666/021-638166981. Who is Yinqixing Indoor Skiing Site suitable for?
6、_ A. People who are good at climbing B. People of high skiing degrees only C. People of different levels of skiing skills D. People who are enthusiastic about outdoor sports2. How much will a couple with their kid spend on a Wednesday, lunch included? _ A. 506 B. 566 C. 356 D. 4563. Where does this
7、passage probably come from? _ A. A newspaper B. A website for travel C. An entertainment magazine D. A travel guideBA young woman turns around and around quickly, and jumps high. In the background, a young girl reads a rejection (拒绝) letter from a ballet school.“ You have the wrong body for ballet,”
8、 it says, “and at thirteen, you are too old. ”This was one of the most popular advertisements (广告) of 2014 and it describes American ballet Theatres principal (主要的) dancer Misty Copeland.This was not a real letter. But Copeland says it is very similar to letters from her childhood. While many dancer
9、s start at the age of three. Copeland only began to study ballet in 1995 as a thirteen-year-old. People often told her that she was too old, or that she didnt have the perfect body type (She is only 157 cm tall). Her family moved a lot, and it was sometimes difficult for her to attend ballet classes
10、. But Copeland loved dancing and did not want to give up. She stayed with her ballet teacher during the week and spent time with her family only at the weekend. This was a difficult life, but she worked hard and won her first national competition when she was fourteen years old. Copeland joined the
11、American Ballet Theatre in 2000 and performed in many ballets over the next few years. In 2007, she became a solo (单独的) performer, and in 2015 she became its principal dancer.Copeland is now a dancer, author and Broadway performer. She also stars in the 2015 film A Ballerinas Tale. So whats next? Ac
12、cording to Copeland, anything is possible: My career (职业) really is just now beginning.4. How old was Copeland when she became the principal dancer?A. 13 B. 14 C. 25 D. 335. Why was it difficult for Copeland to attend ballet classes?A. Because her family moved a lot.B. Because she was not a good dan
13、cer.C. Because she had no invitation letter.D. Because she had the wrong body type.6. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Copeland became successful because of the advertisement.B. Copeland had to spend a lot of time away from her parents.C. Copeland won her first national com
14、petition as a solo performer.D. Copeland has ended up her career as an actress on Broadway.7. Whats the writers opinion of Copeland?A. Copeland sets an example who never gives up.B. Copeland was too old to start ballet at thirteen.C. Copeland has made her achievements by accident.D. Copeland was luc
15、ky to get support from the ballet school.CA new study has found the amount of antibiotics(抗生素)given to farm animals is expected to increase by two-thirds over the next 15 yearsResearchers are linking the growing dependence on the drugs to the increasing need for meat,milk and eggsHowever,the drugs c
16、ould quicken the development of antibiotic-resistant infections(感染)Such infections are already a major public health concern in the United States The World Health Organization notes when people stop living in poverty(贫困),the first thing they want to do is eat better,rather than earn more moneyFor mo
17、st people,that means their diet should contain more meatWith the rapid development of Asia,people there are eating nearly four times as much meat,milk and other milk products as they did 50 year ago To meet the need,farmers have put many animals into smaller spacesAs the animals are crowded together
18、,the easiest way to deal with some of the problems crowding is to give them antibioticsIts clear that antibiotics help animals stay healthy in a crowded environment and grow fasterBut bacteria can develop resistance to the drugs gradually Nowadays,doctors find antibiotics that once worked against th
19、e infections no longer workThe bacteria have learned ways to fight against the drugsThe heavy use of antibiotics in animals is responsible for the growth of antibiotic resistance worldwideIn the United States,at least two million people get drug-resistant infections each year and at least 23,000 die
20、 from an infection Europe has banned the use of antibiotics to increase animal growthAnd the United States is hoping to persuade farmers to stop using antibiotics for that purpose8. What accounts for the increasing amount of antibiotics given to farm animals? _ A. The desire for new drugsB. The less
21、 effective antibioticsC. The outdated farm technologyD. The need for more various foods9. What do most people want to do first when they get rid of poverty according to the WHO? _ A. Making a lot of moneyB. Focusing more on healthC. Having more meat in their dietD. Living in a better environment10.
22、What can be inferred from the passage? _ A. Antibiotics do harm to animalsB. Antibiotics help animals stay healthyC. Antibiotics are used heavily in EuropeD. Antibiotic-resistant bacteria spread to people11. Whats the passage mainly about? _ A. A new way of raising farm animalsB. The advantages of u
23、sing antibioticsC. The reason for banning the use of antibioticsD. The negative effect of antibiotics in farm animalsDAfter years of heated debate, gray wolves were reintroduced to Yellowstone National ParkFourteen wolves were caught in Canada and transported to the parkBy last year,the Yellowstone
24、wolf population had grown to more than 170 wolves Gray wolves once were seen here and there in the Yellowstone area and much of the continental United States,but they were gradually displaced by human developmentBy the 1920s,wolves had practically disappeared from the Yellowstone areaThey went farth
25、er north into the deep forests of Canada,where there were fewer humans around The disappearance of the wolves had many unexpected resultsDeer and elk(麋鹿) populations-major food sources (来源) for the wolf-grew rapidlyThese animals consumed large amounts of vegetation (植被),which reduced plant diversity
26、 in the parkIn the absence of wolves,coyote (丛林狼)populations also grew quicklyThe coyotes killed a large percentage of the parks red foxes,and completely drove away the parks beavers(海狸) As early as 1966,biologists asked the government to consider reintroducing wolves to Yellowstone ParkThey hoped t
27、hat wolves would be able to control the elk and coyote problemsMany farmers opposed the plan because they feared that wolves would kill their farm animals or pets The government spent nearly 30 years coming up with a plan to reintroduce the wolvesThe USFish and Wildlife Service carefully monitors an
28、d manages the wolf packs in YellowstoneToday,the debate continues over how well the gray wolf is fitting in at YellowstoneElk,deer,and coyote populations are down,while beavers and red foxes have made a comebackThe Yellowstone wolf project has been a valuable experiment to help biologists decide whe
29、ther to reintroduce wolves to other parts of the country as well12. What is the text mainly about?_A. Wildlife research in the United StatesB. Plant diversity in the Yellowstone areaC. The conflict between farmers and gray wolves.D. The reintroduction of wolves to Yellowstone Park13. What does the u
30、nderlined word displaced in paragraph 2 mean?_A. TestedB. SeparatedC. Forced outD. Tracked down14. What did the disappearance of gray wolves bring about?_A. Damage to local ecologyB. A decline in the parks incomeC. Preservation of vegetationD. An increase in the variety of animals15. What is the aut
31、hors attitude towards the Yellowstone wolf project?_A. DoubtfulB. PositiveC. DisapprovingD. Uncaring 第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ways to be safe in school School safety issues involve more than violence. It may also address(涉及) such concern as natural disasters, ill
32、ness, fire and local emergencies. (16) Have a plan Teachers and students should know where to go and what to do in case of a school security situation. (17) Schools can also post guidelines in each classroom with simple pictures pointing out emergency exits, fire extinguishers (灭火器), and other emerg
33、ency equipment. Screen visitors (18) Give school visitors temporary badges (证章) to identify them. Install cameras at all entrances and restrict access as much as possible. Ask teachers and hall monitors to stop anyone in the halls without appropriate identification. Panic buttons Provide teachers wi
34、th panic button in classroom so they can ask for help immediately. Provide clear and brief instructions about use and immediate response when started. (19) Establish a hotline Establish a hotline so students can report crimes and threats anonymously (匿名地). Post the number in obvious locations so stu
35、dents can see it on a regular basis. (20) Establish a student disciplinary committee(纪律委员会), and develop peer counseling programs (咨询项目)for newcomers and victims of bullying (欺负). A. Teachers and students should be certain that immediate help will arrive. B. Visitors are not allowed to enter schools
36、. C. Students may report crimes and threats more quickly without being identified. D. Require that all visitors enter the security office and explain why they are there. E. It is said that about 16,000 students die in school accidents every year in China. F. So, what can we do to make the school a s
37、afer place? G. Just as schools practice fire drills, they can conduct safety drills.(安全演习) 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。My mother once said her aim in life was to be capable of satisfying her desire to leave a personal legacy(遗产)in this worldWhatever was thr
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