2021届高考英语一轮专题重组卷 第一部分 语法专辑—全国名校名卷优选练 语法专题9 代词（含解析）.doc

1、语法专题九代词.单句语法填空：根据句意，在空线处填上适当的代词。1(2019天津市东丽区高三毕业班质量监测)I was going to pay by cash when it suddenly occurred to _ (I) that I had left my purse at home.答案：me这里to是介词，设空处作介词的宾语，所以后面接宾格形式，故填me。2(2019河南豫北名校联考)It is especially effective at ridding bacteria of your teeth and keep _ healthy!答案：them这里指代前面的复数名词

2、teeth，用宾格代词them作keep的宾语。3(2019湖南湘潭高三上学期一模)The zoo began in the 1860s, making _ the first official zoo to open in New York.答案：it设空处指代上文的the zoo，作making的宾语。4(2019云南师大附中月考)The difference between a man who succeeds and _ who does not lies only in the way each treats opportunities.答案：one此处用one表泛指，表示与前面提到

3、的a man为同类但并非同一个。5(2019兰州高三第二次模拟)They had seen for _ (oneself) the power they possessed to make anothers life better.答案：themselves句意：他们亲眼看到了自己拥有的使他人生活更美好的力量。根据句意，这里用they的反身代词。6(2019河南开封高三上学期一模)_ his ears were losing the ability to hear high frequency sounds.答案：Both根据后面his ears的提示，这里表示两者都，故填both。7(201

4、9辽宁沈阳郊联体高三一模)Authors wrote plays for the masses, especially _ (they) who couldnt read or write.答案：those分析句子，此处代指前面的复数名词the masses，并作后面定语从句的先行词，故填those。8(2019江苏南通高三一模)If we surround _ (we) with people in sympathy with our major purpose, we can get their support and encouragement.答案：ourselves分析句子，这里表示

5、“我们自己”，故用we的反身代词ourselves。9(2019兰州高三实战模拟)41 outdoor parks will be open to the public, including 34 independent _ (one)答案：ones分析句子，这里用数字34进行修饰，表示复数，同时也表泛指，故用one的复数形式。10(2019四川绵阳市高三第一次诊断性考试)After graduation, Adam Braun never forgot the girl and that problem of _ (her)答案：hersproblem前有指示代词that，一般用双重所有格形

6、式，表示“她的”。故填hers。11(2019宁夏大学附属中学高三一模)As I pulled rocks from the area to get to the weeds, I noticed _ (anything) unusual.答案：something分析句子，这里是肯定句，用something。12(2019河北衡水高三模拟)The road _ (it) has already been completed, and now its only a matter of connecting the grid (输电网)答案：itself“主语反身代词”表示强调，这里表示路的本身，

7、故用it 的反身代词itself。13(2019河南八市重点高中质检)For one thing, they help to broaden our horizons. For _， most books are sold at a lower price.答案：anotherfor one thing ., for another thing .为固定句型，意为“一方面，另一方面”。14(2019安庆模拟)He admitted that when _ comes to repairing a computer, he had little knowledge of it.答案：itwhen

8、 it comes to sth. “当谈到的时候”，固定句型，故填it。15(2019山东日照高三一模)But not _ enjoys a good early morning wakeup wrestle with a bear as much as I do, so a motel might be required.答案：everyone分析句子，这里是部分否定句， not everyone . “并不是所有人”。1(2019河北邯郸高三一模)I wanted he to realize he has worked hard. _答案：第一个hehimwant是动词，后面接宾语，所以

9、用宾格，故把he改为him。2(2019吉林省高三六校联合模拟)For the past year and a half, Amanda has gone to Los Angeles every another month to take care of her mother._答案：anotherotherevery other month “每隔一个月”，固定搭配。3(2019衡阳市质检)I find very convenient to go anywhere with a bike. _答案：find后加itfinditadj.to do sth. “发现做某事”，it作形式宾语，真

10、正的宾语是动词不定式。4.(2019河北邢台质检)Obesity researchers hate them when I say this, but their own data show that obesity is not going to kill us._答案：themithate it when句式，意为“讨厌”，其中的it为一种特殊的形式宾语。5(2019山东师大附中二模)At that moment an attractive young lady who noticed my book came up to me and introduced himself._答案：him

11、selfherself根据前面的主语an attractive young lady，故把反身代词himself改为herself。6(2019日照一模)Every country has it own banknotes, so it is hard to say which is the most beautiful one._答案：第一个itits分析句子，此处修饰后面的own banknotes，所以用形容词性物主代词its。7(2019河南洛阳统考)As soon as he opens my mouth and sings in Chinese, the Chinese are v

12、ery surprised and they feel proud of him._答案：myhis分析句子，前面的主语是he，此处表示“张开了他的嘴”，故后面用he的形容词性物主代词his。8(2019沈阳检测)It was time for dinner and there was pretty dangerous that the sandstorm was going on and getting stronger._答案：thereit此处为“It isadj.that从句”句型，it为形式主语，后面that引导的从句是真正的主语，故把there改为it。9(2019哈尔滨三中模拟)

13、What we have gained from this camp is not only knowledge, but also friendship. I hope their friendship will last forever._答案：theirour上一句的主语是第一人称复数，此处表述“我们的友谊”，故把their改为our。10(2019重庆重点中学九校联考)As is known to us that life is not a smooth journey, which is full of ups and downs. So never lose heart._答案：A

14、sIt此处为“It isadj.that从句”句型，It为形式主语，后面that引导的从句是真正的主语，故把As改为It。11(2019福建三校联考)According to a study, organically grown foods contain 21.1 percent more iron and 27 percent more vitamin C than regular one on average._答案：oneonesthan前的“organically grown foods”为复数，故此处应该用one的复数形式ones。12(2019郑州二检)When we got t

15、o the mountain top, that started snowing again. _答案：thatit这里指代天气，用it。13(2019山东菏泽高三下学期一模)As she ran toward me, I recognized anything I hadnt before._答案：anythingsomething此处表示“某些东西”，且是肯定句，用something。14(2019宁夏大学附属中学高三一模)Mum, what does it mean when anyone tells you that they have a skeleton (骨骼) in the c

16、loset (衣橱)? _答案：anyonesomeone分析句子，这里是肯定句，且表“有人”，用someone。15(2019合肥市第一次质量检测)But when I saw many people enjoying myself in the water, my fear was reducing._答案：myselfthemselves反身代词指代many people，故把myself改为themselves。1(2019湖南长郡中学检测)However, quite a few others, _ in the countryside, would fix a lucky date

17、 so that their marriage would have “Double Happiness”. (尤其那些)答案：especially those2(2019广东普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟)They didnt sit there _. (为自己感到难过)答案：feeling sorry for themselves3(2019重庆第一次调研)There are mainly 3 stone areas. One big area seems to be deep and dark red, _ seem almost yellow and green. (另外两个地区)答

18、案：another two areas4(2019山东东营一模)_ young people from poorer socioeconomic backgrounds tend to do less well in our education system. (被普遍认可的是)答案：It is generally acknowledged that5(2019江西六校联考)Failure is part of our life. _ has achieved great success without lots of failures. (没有人)答案：Nobody6(2019北京海淀区二模

19、)People used to expect Shanghai Disneyland Park to offer better service than _. (东京的)答案：that of Tokyos7(2019福建省东山第二中学高三月考)Mum, have you seen my UDisk?_ last Sunday? Im afraid I havent seen it. (你买的那个)答案：The one you bought8(2019重庆第二次调研)My search for an answer continued until one day a text message ca

20、me from _. (我的一个学生)答案：a student of mine9(2019石家庄市重点高中高三毕业班摸底考试)Gradually I _， delivering my speech without difficulty. (发现自己恢复原样)答案：found myself back10(2019湖南永州高三一模)Senior year in high school is _， especially when it feels like the entire world is resting on your shoulders. (对任何人来说都不简单)答案：not simple for anyone