2021届高考英语二轮复习 书面表达优化 热门话题13 文学艺术.doc

1、热门话题：文学艺术熟记50个高频单词Group 11. abstract adj. 抽象的n. 摘要, 提要2. adapt v. (使)适合;改编, 改写adaptation n. 适应, 改编本3. annual adj. 每年的;n. 年刊4. appreciate vt. 欣赏; 感激 appreciation n. 欣赏, 鉴定, 评估5. biography n. 传记6. classic adj. 经典的;n. 名著7. chapter n. 章(节), 回8. character n. 角色;人物9. classify v. 分类, 归类10. describe vt. 描写,

2、 叙述 description n. 描述, 描写Group 21. designn. &vt. 设计, 图案, 图样, 样式2. desirevt. &n. 要求;期望3. diverseadj. 不同的, 多种多样的, 形形色色的4. documentn. 文件, 文献5. draftn. 草图, 草稿;草案vt. 起草;草拟6. drawingn. 绘画, 绘图7. editionn. 版本;(发行物的)版8. essayn. 论说文;散文9. evaluatev. 估计, 评价, 评估10. exhibitionn. 展览;展览会Group 31. fictionn. (虚构)小说2.

3、 figuren. 数字;(人的)体形;人物;(绘画、雕刻)人物像vt. 认为;计算3. galleryn. 画廊4. lackn. &vt. 缺乏, 缺少5. literaturen. 文学literaryadj. 文学的;从事文学研究(或写作)的6. masterpiecen. 代表作7. musicn. 音乐, 乐曲musicaladj. 音乐的, 爱好音乐的n. 音乐剧musiciann. 音乐家, 乐师8. noveln. (长篇)小说novelistn. 小说家9. operan. 歌剧10. originaladj. 原创的;n. 原作Group 41. performancen

4、. 表演2. pianistn. 钢琴家pianon. 钢琴3. playwrightn. 剧作家4. poemn. 诗poetn. 诗人poetryn. 诗(总称)5. popularadj. 流行的, 受欢迎的6. preciousadj. 宝贵的, 珍贵的7. preciseadj. 准确的, 精确的, 确切的8. prizen. 奖品9. publishvt. 出版, 发行10. recommendvt. 推荐Group 51. recordn. 记录;唱片2. ridiculousadj. 荒谬的, 愚蠢的3. sculpturen. 雕塑(术), 雕刻(术), 雕刻作品, 雕像4.

5、 subscribev. 订阅, 订购(报刊等)5. substitutev. 代替, 取代6. thrilln. &v. 兴奋, 激动thrillern. 惊险小说7. translatevt. 翻译translationn. 翻译;译文8. vividadj. 栩栩如生的, 鲜艳的9. violinn. 小提琴violinistn. 小提琴演奏者, 小提琴手10. worksn. 著作, 作品快记20个高频短语Group 11. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力2. adapt. . . from sth. 根据改编3. bring sb. happiness给某人带来愉悦4.

6、be set in以为背景5. come into existence形成6. enrich ones life丰富某人的生活7. for sale供出售, 待售8. give up放弃9. go through many difficulties 经历许多困难10. have a strong interest in对有着浓厚的兴趣Group 21. have an effect on对有影响2. in terms of从角度看;关于;至于3. leave sb. a deep impression给某人留下深刻印象4. on exhibition在展示中5. shape ones char

7、acter形成某人的性格6. sense of beauty美感7. take up从事;拿起8. widen ones horizons开阔某人的眼界9. win the Nobel Prize in Literature 获得诺贝尔文学奖10. the key to success成功的关键牢记20个写作佳句1. My hobby is reading, which allows me to reduce my stress from my work. 我的爱好是读书, 它使我能减轻工作带来的压力。2. Books are the source of knowledge and power

8、 from which I benefit a lot. 书是知识和力量的源泉, 我从中受益匪浅。3. It is we people who can decide what influence it may have on literature. 是我们人类才能决定它对文学会产生什么影响。4. The film is usually more interesting and it is easier to follow. 电影通常更有趣而且更容易理解。5. She spent a peaceful afternoon by the river, reading a novel. 她在河边看小

9、说, 度过了一个宁静的下午。6. We are always finding new beauties in Shakespeares poetry. 我们不断地在莎士比亚的诗歌中发现新的美妙之处。7. The exhibition gives local artists an opportunity to display their works. 这次展览为当地艺术家提供了展示自己作品的机会。8. Im very satisfied with what we have achieved so far. 到目前为止, 我对我们取得的成绩很满意。9. My brother thinks by r

10、eading quietly in a situation of his own he can better understand the authors ideas. 我哥哥认为独自静心地读能更好地理解作者的思想。10. He thinks to read the original work is better than to see the film adapted from it. 他认为读原著比看由原著改编的电影更好。11. Nowadays, both traditional and modern music are enjoyed by people in China. 现在, 传

11、统音乐和现代音乐都受到中国人的欢迎。12. On the one hand, reading literature books can let the students learn about the culture. 一方面, 阅读文学书籍可以让学生们了解文化。13. The literature books always reflect a countrys history, so the students can know about the countrys culture in the certain time. 文学书籍总是会反映一个国家的历史, 因此学生就能了解这个国家在某个时期

12、的文化。14. The stories told in the works can act as mirrors and help you adjust your own behaviors. 作品中的故事可以作为镜子, 帮助你调整自己的行为。15. There are many famous poets that well never forget around the world. 世界各地有许多我们难以忘怀的著名的诗人。16. Poetry shows us a strong power and makes us feel subtle emotion. 诗歌给我们展示了一种强大的力量,

13、 使我们感到微妙的情感。17. As far as I am concerned, we can get some benefits from watching movies. 就我而言, 我们可以从看电影中得到一些好处。18. By watching some movies which are closely relative to our lives, we are able to get some lessons from the ways to solve problems in the movies. 通过观看与我们生活息息相关的电影, 我们能够从电影里面解决问题的方法中吸取一些教训

14、。19. The paper-cut, one of the Chinese most popular folk arts, may date from the sixth century A. D. 剪纸是中国最受欢迎的民间艺术之一, 可以追溯到公元六世纪。20. Tom had a strong interest in painting when he was a child. 从小汤姆就对绘画有着强烈的兴趣。假定你是李华, 你校与美国一所友好学校决定通过网络开展跨文化交流活动(Cross-Cultural Communication Project)。请你用电子邮件与美方的Mark联系,

15、 谈谈自己的设想, 并征求对方的意见。交流内容如下:1. 自我介绍;2. 饮食文化差异;3. 中学教育;4. 语言学习体会。注意:1. 词数80左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。_【参考范文】Hi Mark, Id like to take this opportunity to share with you my plan on our Cross-Cultural Communication Project. To be practical, we can have four aspects in our communication. First, a brief self-

16、introduction is needed. Then, as students in both sides are interested in foreign students life, sharing food culture will surely be the most popular. In addition each one is expected to describe the middle school education that they are having in their own countries. Last but not least, exchange of skills for language study may be of great value to both sides. Thats all. Im open to your suggestions and expecting your plan. Only with joint efforts can the project be a great success. Yours truly, Li Hua