2021届高考英语二轮复习 话题专项复习(二十五)(含解析).doc
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1、2021高考英语话题专项复习(二十五)目录内容Part 1话题相关词汇Part 2话题相关短语Part 2话题相关句式Part 3话题相关写作Part 4话题相关阅读学生默写版一:相关词汇(1)1. n时刻表;日程安排;清单,明细表vt. 安排,预定2 n. 空闲时间,闲暇;休闲3 n. 复习,温习4 vt. 记忆5 n. 图书管理员;(西方的)图书馆馆长6 n. 规则,规章7 adj. 物理学的;身体的;物质的8 vi. 参加比赛;竞争;对抗9 n. 智慧,学问10 vt. 分析11 vt. 总结;概括12 vt. 通知,告知13 v. 限制;限定14 n. 参考,参阅;参考资料;提到,论及
2、(2)1. n 证明,证书2 n. 目标,靶子3 vt. 扩大4 vt. 采用,采取;采纳;收养5 n. 幼儿园6 adj. 最初的;基本的;首要的7 n. 课程8 n. 几何学9 adj. 非凡的;不平常的;特别的10 v. 负担得起(的费用);抽得出(时间);提供11 adj. (口语)极好的12 v. 认出;鉴定13 n. 结果;重要性14 n. 准入,接纳(3)1. adj.缺席的,缺勤的2. n.(使用或见到的)机会,权利;通道;vt.到达;进入;使用3. adj.可到达的;可使用的4. adj.习惯的,惯常的5. n.活动6. n.青少年;adj.青少年的;青春期的7. vt.分析
3、8. n.建筑学9. n.评估10. n.作业11. vt.获得12 vt.参加,出席13. n.注意;专心;关心14. adj.可获得的;有空的15. n.&vt.奖;奖项;奖励16. n.校园17. vi.竞赛;竞争18. n.比赛,竞赛19. n.作文;作曲20. n.理解21. v.集中(注意力),聚精会神22. n.概念23. adj.着迷的,疯狂的24. n.创造性25. adj.好奇的;奇特的26. n.系;部;部门27. n.决心28. n.毕业文凭;学位证书29. n.纪律30. adj.渴望的,热切的31. n.教育工作者,教育家32. n.效果;作用33. vt.鼓励34
4、. n.鼓励35. n.解释36. adj.最喜爱的;n.特别喜爱的人(或物)37. vt.获得38. v.毕业;授予学位;使毕业;n.毕业生39. n.毕业;毕业典礼40. v.启发;鼓舞41. vt.提高,改进42. n.学院,研究院43. n.教导,指导44. n.教师,教员;讲师45. n.低年级学生46. n.实验室47. n.主修科目;vi.主修;专攻;adj.主要的;主修的(课程)48. n.回忆,记忆49. vt.记忆50. vt.服从;听从51. vt.获得52. n.意见;主张;看法53. adj.杰出的,优秀的54. n.讲台55. n.&vt.赞扬,表扬56. n.目前
5、,现在;adj.现在的;如今的57. n.呈现;演示58. n.校长59. n.压迫,压力60. n.自豪,骄傲61.prize n.奖,奖金62. n.进步63. n.处罚,惩罚64. n.心理学65. n.资格66. v.参考,查阅67. vt.&vi.登记,注册;n.登记簿,花名册68. adj.放松的69. vt.开除70. vi.&vt.重做;背诵71. vt.复习72. n.修正;复习73. n.&vt.奖励;回报;报酬74. n.常规75. n.奖学金76. n.校友77. n.高年级学生78. n.压迫,压力79. n.课程,科目80. vt.概括,总结81. n.制服82.
6、n.义工,志愿者;vi.无偿做二:相关短语1 不遗余力2 习惯于3 沉迷于4 下决心5 使自己出众6 过着理想的生活7 染上坏习惯8 喜欢9 参加考试10 锻炼11 培养对的信心12 交流经验13 起(重要的/积极的/巨大的)作用14 逃学/课15 知识/经验丰富16 确立/追求目标/更高的标准17 达到目标18 克服困难19 把成功/失败归咎于20 面临危险/困难21 对某人来说很有/没有意义22 参加运动/讨论23 实现某人的理想24 开阔眼界三:相关句式1 使我意外的是,她不仅给我自信心,而且鼓励我尝试一下。2 只有当你真正投入的时候,你才能体会到学习的乐趣。3 除此之外,我感到紧张是正
7、常的,因为这次考试对我来说非常重要。4 首先,作为一名学生,最重要的事情是学习,因此你们所有人都有必要在学习中建立一个有效的方法。5 我们应该养成制订学习计划的习惯,协调好学习和娱乐二者之间的关系。6 我想告诉你的是高三学生有情绪低落期是正常的。7 对成绩的态度对你的学习有很大的影响,自信是成功的关键。8 总之,摆脱压力,努力学习,你会实现目标的。8 请积极参加各种各样的课外活动,课外活动能够让我们开阔眼界,充实学校生活,还能使我们得到放松。9 10 只有在那时我才意识到,正是通过参与比赛,我才获得了更多的自信,享受到了合作的乐趣。11 .给我印象最深的是,我们老师总是营造一种我们可以自由交流
8、看法的课堂氛围。12 为了展示我们家乡的风俗习惯,丰富学生的文化生活,我们学校组织了主题为“我爱家乡”的摄影展。13 这是一项有趣且有意义的活动。当我们厌烦学习,我们可以去一个美丽的地方欣赏自然的美,呼吸新鲜空气,放松自我。14 这次活动不仅提高了我的责任感而且教育我要珍惜今天的幸福生活。15 16 我的父母当然很爱我,他们将做他们所能做的一切以确保我受到良好的教育。17 她说她和我的校友们都希望我成功但是成功与否不重要。18 我太累了以至于我的头一碰到枕头我就睡着了。四:相关写作假定你是高中学生李华,你的美国朋友Jim即将升入中国的一所高中学习,想让你给他一些学习建议。请你给他写一封电子邮件
9、,内容包括:1与老师交流,征求老师意见;2上课积极参与讨论,专心听讲,做好笔记;3课后积极完成作业,巩固知识。注意:1.词数100左右;1. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 五:相关阅读AThe Red Bicycle is a storybook about a bicycles journey from North America to the countryside in West Africa.The full name of the book is The Red Bicycle:The Extraordinary Story of One Ordinary Bicycle,and
10、 was written by Jude Isabella from Canada.Leo wants a bike,not just any bike but a red one.He makes money by doing part-time jobs until he has enough money to buy it.He loves his new bike and names it Big Red.He rides Big Red everywhere for many years until he is finally too big for it.Because he ha
11、s taken such good care of the bike,it looks almost new.He wants to give the bike to someone who really needs it,and will love it the way he does.Leo learns about a charity that sends donated bikes to people in Africa.When Big Red arrives in Africa,the bike finds a new owner,a young girl named Aliset
12、ta.She learns to ride Big Red and uses it to help her family on their farm.She also rides Big Red to the market to sell goods that her grandmother made.She earns money so her sister can go to school.Alisetta earns enough money to buy another bike.But while she is gone,Big Red is destroyed by a pig.A
13、 worker from a hospital then takes Big Red,repairs it,and turns it into an ambulance.Then,a young woman,named Haridata,uses the bike to bring sick people to the hospital.What a wonderful journey the bicycle takes and what a useful life it has.The Red Bicycle is a great story.It will inspire children
14、 from around the world to help others,and do something as simple as donating their bikes to a charity.1.What is The Red Bicycle about? A.A bicycle making a difference to many peoples lives.B.Leos journey from North America to West Africa.C.Jude Isabellas travel experience in Canada.D.A global journe
15、y on a red bicycle.2.How does Leo get his bike?A.He gets it from a charity.B.He borrows it from others.C.He buys it by saving money.D.He receives it through a donation.3.What happens to the red bicycle after Alisetta buys a new one?A.It is brought to patients who need it.B.It is turned into an ambul
16、ance.C.It is damaged by her sister.D.It is fixed by Haridata.BFor all those who agree with Neil Gaimans motto in American Gods that “a town isnt a town without a bookstore,” what might be the perfect holiday choice has just been listed on Airbnb:the chance to become a bookseller for a week or two.Fo
17、r the total cost of 150 a week,guests at The Open Book in Wigtown,Scotlands national book town,will be expected to sell books for 40 hours a week while living in the flat above the shop.Given training in bookselling from Wigtowns community of booksellers,they will also have the chance to put their “
18、own stamp” on the store while theyre there.“The Open Books aim is to celebrate bookshops,encourage education in running independent bookshops and welcome people around the world to Scotlands national book town,” says the Airbnb listing.The Open Book is leased (出租) by the Wigtown Book Festival from a
19、 local family.Organisers have been letting paying volunteers run the shop for a week or two at a time,and opened the experience up to the world at large.“I wouldnt call it a working holiday,” said Adrian Turpin,director of the Wigtown Book Festival.“Its not about cheap labour (体力劳动) its about offeri
20、ng people an experience.” The money is “just necessary to cover our costs,” said Turpin,admitting that “it can be a hard life,selling books in a small town,so its not a holiday for everybody.”“I think the shop would have closed,without this,” he said.“So part of the idea was to get new people in peo
21、ple who would hopefully end up having a good time and a long-standing relationship with the town.”The idea comes at a difficult moment for independent booksellers.In 2005,there were 1,535 independent bookshops in the UK,with the number dropping to 939 by 2014.So far,The Open Book has been leased aro
22、und 10 times,with guests including those from The Bookshop Band,a librarian from Portland,a Dutch government employee,and an 80-year-old couple.4.What does Airbnb offer?A.Neil Gaimans books.B.Mottos of famous people.C.A chance to run a bookstore.D.A holiday trip to small towns.5.What can be learned
23、about The Open Book?A.It costs 150 every day.B.It aims to develop bookstores.C.It offers a free flat for customers.D.It requires booksellers with selling skills.6.Whats Adrian Turpins opinion on the Wigtown Book Festival?A.Its an awful experience.B.It should raise its charges.C.It has saved the book
24、store.D.Its a festival for everyone.7.Whats the present situation of The Open Book?A.It faces a difficult time.B.It attracts various people.C.It has never been leased yet.D.It has set up a community nearby.二、七选五Being a superhero to othersEwan Drum has always liked superheroes.He likes how they help
25、people.At age seven,he told his parents,“I want to dress up like a superhero and help the homeless.”1 Wearing his red superhero cape (斗篷),Ewan helped pass out 70 bag lunches to hungry people in a park in Detroit,Michigan.Thats how Super Ewan was born.2 People donated money and supplies,and Ewan took
26、 them to those in need.When someone donated jugs of water,Ewan and his family drove their car to get even more.They took the water to Flint,Michigan,a city that had unsafe drinking water.Another time,a businessman donated six turkeys for Thanksgiving.3 “In the end,” he says,“we gave 64 turkey dinner
27、s to families all around Detroit.”Ewan has a motto:Everyone can be a superhero to someone.At an event called the Hero Round Table,Ewan told the audience,“Its not hard to help people.You can keep some socks and food in your car to help people in need.You can help a neighbor with doing the garden.4”It
28、s been several years since Super Ewan started his task.Every month,he still visits the same park to hand out clothes,food,and supplies to people who are hungry or homeless his Super Friends.5 “No matter what,” Ewan says,“I will always keep helping people.”A.Word spread about Ewans act of kindness.B.
29、This superhero says hell never take off his cape.C.Ewan says he wants more adults to act like superheroes.D.Every little thing helps and can make someone feel happy.E.A few months later,Ewans family planned a day of giving.F.Several days later,his parents drove to Flint and helped him raise a lot of
30、 money.G.With his parents help,Ewan asked for more turkeys through the Internet,plus side dishes. 2021高考英语话题专项复习(二十五)教师版一:相关词汇(1)1. schedule n时刻表;日程安排;清单,明细表vt. 安排,预定2leisure n. 空闲时间,闲暇;休闲3revision n. 复习,温习4memorize vt. 记忆5librarian n. 图书管理员;(西方的)图书馆馆长6regulation n. 规则,规章7physical adj. 物理学的;身体的;物质的8
31、compete vi. 参加比赛;竞争;对抗9wisdom n. 智慧,学问10analyze vt. 分析11summarize vt. 总结;概括12inform vt. 通知,告知13confine v. 限制;限定14reference n. 参考,参阅;参考资料;提到,论及(2)1. certificate n 证明,证书2target n. 目标,靶子3enlarge vt. 扩大4adopt vt. 采用,采取;采纳;收养5kindergarten n. 幼儿园6primary adj. 最初的;基本的;首要的7curriculum n. 课程8geometry n. 几何学9e
32、xtraordinary adj. 非凡的;不平常的;特别的10afford v. 负担得起(的费用);抽得出(时间);提供11splendid adj. (口语)极好的12identify v. 认出;鉴定13consequence n. 结果;重要性14admission n. 准入,接纳(3)1.absent adj.缺席的,缺勤的2.access n.(使用或见到的)机会,权利;通道;vt.到达;进入;使用3.accessible adj.可到达的;可使用的4.accustomed adj.习惯的,惯常的5.activity n.活动6.adolescent n.青少年;adj.青少年
33、的;青春期的7.analyze vt.分析8.architecture n.建筑学9.assessment n.评估10.assignment n.作业11.attain/obtain/gain/acquire vt.获得12.attend vt.参加,出席13.attention n.注意;专心;关心14.available adj.可获得的;有空的15.award n.&vt.奖;奖项;奖励16.campus n.校园pete vi.竞赛;竞争petition n.比赛,竞赛position n.作文;作曲prehension n.理解21.concentrate v.集中(注意力),聚精
34、会神22.concept n.概念23.crazy adj.着迷的,疯狂的24.creativity n.创造性25.curious adj.好奇的;奇特的26.department n.系;部;部门27.determination n.决心28.diploma n.毕业文凭;学位证书29.discipline n.纪律30.eager adj.渴望的,热切的31.educator n.教育工作者,教育家32.effect n.效果;作用33.encourage vt.鼓励34.encouragement n.鼓励35.explanation n.解释36.favourite adj.最喜爱的
35、;n.特别喜爱的人(或物)37.gain vt.获得38.graduate v.毕业;授予学位;使毕业;n.毕业生39.graduation n.毕业;毕业典礼40.inspire v.启发;鼓舞41.improve vt.提高,改进42.institute n.学院,研究院43.instruction n.教导,指导44.instructor n.教师,教员;讲师45.junior n.低年级学生46.laboratory n.实验室47.major n.主修科目;vi.主修;专攻;adj.主要的;主修的(课程)48.memory n.回忆,记忆49.memorize vt.记忆50.obe
36、y vt.服从;听从51.obtain vt.获得52.opinion n.意见;主张;看法53.outstanding adj.杰出的,优秀的54.platform n.讲台55.praise n.&vt.赞扬,表扬56.present n.目前,现在;adj.现在的;如今的57.presentation n.呈现;演示58.president n.校长59.pressure n.压迫,压力60.pride n.自豪,骄傲61.prize n.奖,奖金62.progress n.进步63.punishment n.处罚,惩罚64.psychology n.心理学65.qualificatio
37、n n.资格66.refer v.参考,查阅67.register vt.&vi.登记,注册;n.登记簿,花名册68.relaxed adj.放松的69.remove/dismiss vt.开除70.repeat vi.&vt.重做;背诵71.revise/review vt.复习72.revision n.修正;复习73.reward n.&vt.奖励;回报;报酬74.routine n.常规75.scholarship n.奖学金76.schoolmate n.校友77.senior n.高年级学生78.stress n.压迫,压力79.subject/course n.课程,科目80.s
38、ummarize vt.概括,总结81.uniform n.制服82.volunteer n.义工,志愿者;vi.无偿做二:相关短语1spare no effort 不遗余力2be accustomed to 习惯于3be addicted to 沉迷于4make up ones mind 下决心5distinguish oneself 使自己出众6live an ideal life 过着理想的生活7get into a bad habit 染上坏习惯8care for 喜欢9take an exam 参加考试10take exercise 锻炼11develop ones confiden
39、ce in 培养对的信心12share experience 交流经验13play an/a (important/active/great) role/part起(重要的/积极的/巨大的)作用14skip school/a class 逃学/课15rich in knowledge/experience 知识/经验丰富16set/pursue a goal/higher standard确立/追求目标/更高的标准17achieve/accomplish/attain the goal/aim/objective达到目标18overcome difficulties 克服困难19owe the
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