2021届高考英语二轮复习之全国卷陌生词汇（十）.doc

1、2021届高考英语复习之全国卷陌生词汇（十）一：词汇梳理1.alter v. 改变,改动,变更 2.burst vi.n. 突然发生,爆裂 3.dispose vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理(of) 4.blast n. 爆炸；气流 vi. 炸,炸掉 5.consume v. 消耗,耗尽 6.split v. 劈开；割裂；分裂 a.裂开的 7.spit v. 吐（唾液等）；唾弃 8.spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出 9.slip v. 滑动,滑落；忽略 10.slide v.滑动,滑落 n. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片 11.bacteria n. 细菌 12.breed n. 种,品种 v. 繁殖

2、,产仔 13.budget n. 预算 v. 编预算,作安排 14.candidate n. 候选人 15.campus n. 校园 16.liberal a. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的 17.transform v. 转变,变革；变换 18.transmit v. 传播,播送；传递 19.transplant v. 移植 20.transport vt. 运输,运送 n.运输,运输工具 21.shift v. 转移；转动；转变 22.vary v. 变化,改变；使多样化 23.vanish vi. 消灭,不见 24.swallow v. 吞下,咽下 n. 燕子 25.suspicion n.

3、怀疑,疑心 26.suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的 27.mild a. 温暖的,暖和的；温柔的,味淡的 28.tender a. 温柔的；脆弱的 29.nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌（的人或事物） 30.insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的；无价值的 31.accelerate vt. 加速,促进 32.absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的；完全的 33.boundary n. 分界线,边界 34.brake n. 刹车,制动器 v. 刹住（车） 35.catalog n. 目录（册） v. 编目 36.vague a. 模糊的,不明确的 37.va

4、in n. 徒劳,白费 38.extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的 39.extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的 40.extreme a. 极度的,极端的 n. 极端,过分 41.agent n. 代理人,代理商；动因,原因 42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精 43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁,恳求 44.appreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏 45.approve v. 赞成,同意,批准 46.stimulate vt. 刺激,激励 47.acquire vt. 取得,获得；学到 48.accomplish vt .完成,到达；实行 work

5、n.网状物；广播网,电视网；网络 50.tide n. 潮汐；潮流 二：高考原句填空1. (2019全国卷)In one study, Dr. Prinstein examined the two types of popularity in 235 adolescents, scoring the least liked, the most liked and the highest in status based on student (调查).2. (2019江苏高考)The task was so hard, and Steve, angry and (心烦的), said he wa

6、s quitting.3. (2019全国卷)The provincial government and its (合作伙伴们) offer many programs to help students find summer jobs.4. (2019北京高考)They conclude that when task interdependence is high, team performance will (受损害) when there is too much talent, while individual talent will have positive effects on t

7、eam performance when task interdependence is lower.5. (2019全国卷)If there is truly a (担心)about a professors professionalism or ability, be sure to use online course evaluations to calmly offer your comments.6. (2019北京高考)Afterwards, she and her father secured their first business meeting with a superma

8、rket owner, who finally (同意) to sell Moores productCanCandy.7. (2019全国卷)Scientists have responded by noting that hungry bears may be congregating(聚集) around human (settle), leading to the illusion(错觉) that populations are higher than they actually are.8. (2019 江苏高考)It seems obvious that these have m

9、ade humankind the most (power)animal on earth.9. (2019 江苏高考)The 65-year-old Steve Goodwin was found (suffer) from early Alzheimers. He was losing his memory.10. (2019全国卷)In these places patients can go to be near nature during their (recover).11. (2019江苏高考) (like) traditional gyms, app-backed gyms o

10、ffer people flexible options to exercise.12. (2019全国卷)This view is especially evident on Kilimanjaro as climbers (通过) five ecosystems in the space of a few kilometers. 13.(2019江苏高考)A few months after he had arrived in China, Mr Smith (喜欢上) the people and culture there. 14. (2019北京高考)Join us as a vol

11、unteer manager to develop your own skills (带来利益的同时) to the communities. 15. (2019全国卷) (以前有那么一段时间) people may have felt awkward about asking for a table for one, but those days are over. 16. (2019北京高考)“ (还需要一段时间才) we can statistically show that the changes are happening because of climate change, ”Dutkiewicz said, “but the change in the colour of the ocean will be one of the early warning signals that we really have changed our planet. ”