广东省深圳市普通高中学校2018届高考高三英语12月月考试题 08 WORD版含答案.doc

1、高考高三英语12月月考试题08第卷（共105分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题l.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1How does the man come here?ABy bus. BBy taxi CBy car2Why isnt Helen p

2、resent?AShe forgot to come BShe changed her decisionCShe wasnt invited3Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?AHusband and wife. BMother and son CDoctor and patient4Whats the mans job?AA shop assistant BA tailor CA salesman5What does the man mean?AHe cant go to the cinemaBHe can go

3、 to the cinema on Saturday morningCHe can go to the cinema on Saturday evening来源:高&考%资(源#网.COM第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第67题。6When will the man go on holiday?AIn spring BIn

4、 summer CIn winter7Where is the man going?ASwitzerland BItaly CAustria听第7段材料，回答第810题。8What is the man?AA businessman BA salesman CA scientist9Where does this conversation most probably take place?AOn a train BOn a bus COn a plane10Why is the woman traveling?AShe is traveling on holiday BShe is trave

5、ling on businessCShe is traveling to give some lectures听第8段材料，回答第1113题。11Why is the woman calling?ATo buy a table BTo book a table CTo serve lunch12When does this restaurant stop serving lunch?A1 pm B2 pm C3 pm13How many people will come with the woman for lunch?AOne BTwo CFour听第9段材料，回答第1417题。14What

6、 is the man?AA nurse BA doctor CA chemist15What is wrong with the woman?AShe is wet all over BShe has a bad headacheCShe has had a cough for three days16What does the man tell the woman to do?AStay in bed for some time and take some medicineBGo around from time to timeCCome to see him tomorrow morni

7、ng17Where does this conversation most probably take place?AIn a garden BIn the mans office CIn the womans house听第10段材料，回答第1820题。18What is the main topic of the passage?AThe Barcelona Olympic Games BTV programs on Chinese televisionCEffects of television on our lives19Where was the survey of 300 youn

8、gsters made?AIn Shanghai BIn Wuhan CIn Beijing20According to the passage, what is quickly taking the place of printed material as the major source of news for most Chinese?AInternet BTelevision CReading第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：语法和词汇知识（共l5小题；每小题l分，满分l5分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21In_

9、 communication, a smile is usually_ strong sign of friendly attitudeAthe; 不填 Ba; the C不填; a Dthe; a22Its against my _ to accept gifts from patients.Aemotions Bprinciples Cregulations Dopinions【答案】B【解析】考查名词词义辨析。根据句意选择B项，principle原则。句意：接受患者的礼物这是违背我的原则的。23His speech is so confusing that its difficult t

10、o make out _ he is trying to expressAthat Bhow Cwho Dwhat【答案】D【解析】考查宾语从句。make out后面接宾语从句。从句中express是及物动词，后面需要接宾语意义才完整，所以将A和B项排除，that引导宾语从句不作成分；how引导宾语从句在从句中作状语。句意：她的演讲如此含糊不清以至于很难弄清他在试图表达什么。24The rare fish, _ from the cooking pot, has been returned to the seaAsaved Bsaving Cto be saved Dhaving saved【

11、答案】A【解析】考查非谓语动词。save和fish之间是动宾关系，所以需要用被动形式。C项意为“将被救”与has been returned to the sea这个现在完成时的表意不符。saved from the cooking pot是过去分词作定语，相当于一个非限制性定语的省略：which has been saved from the cooking pot。25You _ read a book in the sunitll do harm to your eyes Acouldnt Bwouldnt Cneednt Dmustnt【答案】D【解析】考查情态动词。mustnt表禁止

12、，意为“不能”。A项改为cant是可以填的，但是could不能用来表示“不允许，不准”。26We _ on this project for four hoursLets have a rest Aare working Bhave been working Cworked Dhad worked27The new computer, _ he loves a lot, breaks down frequentlyAwhich Bwhat Cthat Done【答案】A【解析】考查定语从句。which引导非限制性定语，并且在从句中作loves的逻辑宾语，what不能引导定语从句。that不能引

13、导非限制性定语。如果选D，则需将先先行词前面的定冠词改为不定冠词，one表示泛指概念，强调类别。28We got lost in the forest and decided to remain _ we were and waited for rescueAhow Bwhat Cwhere Dwho【答案】C【解析】考查状语从句。where引导状语从句。what虽然可以意为“的地方”但是不用来引导状语从句。句意：我们在森林里迷路了并且决定呆在原地不动等候救援。29Lets have a game of tennis; the loser has to treat the other to a

14、 hot dog .AIm afraid so BIts a deal CYouve got a point DMy treat 30_ will become more and more important to have a good knowledge of EnglishAWhat BWhich CThat DIt【答案】D【解析】考查代词。it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式to have a good knowledge of English。句意：懂英语将变得越来越重要。31Jenny works hard as usual and it has_She got the fi

15、rst in the final exam again Ashowed off Bpaid back Cpaid off Dturned up【答案】C 【解析】考查动词短语。根据句意选择C，pay off回报。句意：珍妮照常努力学习而且也有了回报，她又一次在期末考试获得第一名。show off炫耀；pay back偿还；turn up出现。32_ good service, the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional Shandong CuisineAFar from BRegardless of CInstead of DApa

16、rt from【答案】D【解析】考查短语介词。根据句意选D，apart from“除了之外”。far from远非；regardless of不管，不顾；instead of代替。句意：除了优质服务之外这家酒店还提供各种各样的传统的上海美食。33Steps must be taken _ this kind of disaster will never happen againAbecause Beven if Cso that Das【答案】C【解析】考查状语从句。根据句意选C，so that以便，引导目的状语从句。句意：必须采取措施以便这种疾病不会再次发生。34Thank you for

17、your coffeeBut you _ itAdidnt drink Barent drinking Cdont drink Dhadnt drunk 【答案】A【解析】考查时态。答案选A，是指 drink这一动作相对于现在而言，在刚才邀请咖啡时没有喝，所以用过去式，表示回忆；因为没有一个过去的动作参照，也没有提到是截止到过去的某一时间，所以不能用过去完成时。B表示现在没在喝；C表示经常不喝，表示一般或习惯性动作。35Are you going to attend the lecture?_I might have to visit my uncleAIt depends BThank yo

18、u CSound great DDont mention it第二节完形填空（20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Hi! John Mary ran towards me with a rare bright smile on her face, saying, Im going to have a 36 performance tonightI hope youll comeHere is the 37 . She left in a hurry, disappearing i

19、n the crowds of people 38 Is that true? I asked myselfShe was a quite 39 girlI had never seen her making up or wearing attractive clothes, for she did not know how to 40 indeedI arrived at the 41 with the ticket, and found my seatHer performance was the seventh oneI knew I would 42 from a hard time

20、before her turn, for I had no 43 of art, but her performance was 44 watching, no matter how long I would waitTime went slowlyI 45 with myself not to fall asleepLet s welcome the next exciting danceLatin 46 filled the hall at onceI opened my eyes as large as possible, 47 to lose anythingWearing a gol

21、den and shining skirt, Mary appeared on the stageDancing with a charming smile, she was fully 48 in the Latin musicAt this moment, she looked like a pretty butterfly 49 on the splendid stageAfter all the performance 50 , I waited for her at the gateHi! She stood in front of me with a bag and her cry

22、stal （水晶） high-heeled shoes in her hands, and 51 as she used to be, but the making-up still could be seenHow do you feel? There was not a little bit tired 52 on her face 53 ! I answeredThank you! I knew it would be She could not 54 her excitement, laughing like a childLooking at the shining crystal

23、high-heeled shoes in the wonderful starry night, I _55_that every girl has a pair of special shoes which are like the crystal shoes of Cinderella （灰姑娘）36Ainstrument Bdance Cmusic Dopera【答案】B【解析】根据46空前面的句子Let s welcome the next exciting danceLatin可知，Mary今晚要表演舞蹈。37Aaddress Bnumber Cticket Dinvitation【

24、答案】C 【解析】41空后面有提示：with the ticket。能看得出，Mary邀请我去看她演出，并且给我一张票。38Aquickly Bcompletely Cquietly Dexcitedly【答案】A【解析】quickly与前面的ran towards me和in a hurry相一致。把票给我之后立刻消失在人群中。不能说兴奋地，这个词不能修饰disappear。39Alovely Bpopular Cconfident Dordinary【答案】D【解析】后一句说：我从来都没有看见过她化妆，穿迷人的衣服。据此可知作者认为Mary是一个很普通的女孩。40Acover up Btu

25、rn off Cdress up Dtake in【答案】C 【解析】根据上文可知，既然不会化妆，不穿迷人的衣服当然也就是“不知道如何dress up“乔装打扮了”。41Ahall Bparty Ctheatre Dschool42Arelieve Bescape Crelax Dsuffer【答案】D【解析】所填的词能够与from搭配，再结合上下文可知，此处指作者知道等轮到Mary表演还要度过一段难挨的时光，因为Mary是第7个演出，当然这里也暗示作者急于想看Mary表演。43Ainterest Bability Csense Dtouch【答案】C【解析】no sense of art“没

26、有艺术细胞”。此处用来陈述为什么等待是难挨的。for接句子表原因用于附加说明理由。44Aproper Bworth Cgood Dhappy【答案】B来源:高&考%资(源#网.COM【解析】四个选项中只有worth一词能接动名词，其他选项接不定式。补全后意为：但是她的表演是值得看的。45Astruggled Bknocked Csupported Dshouted来源:高&考%资(源#网【答案】A 【解析】因为前面说自己没有乐感，来剧院是来看Mary的表演，而Mary的节目排到了第七个，据此可知作者无聊地等待着，又怕自己睡着错过Mary的演出所以拼命地控制自己不睡着。struggle to d

27、o sth.奋力或拼命做某事。46AAppreciation BAttention CExpectation DApplause【答案】D【解析】主持人宣布下一位是令人兴奋的舞蹈拉丁舞，观众得知当然是鼓掌欢迎Mary表演，所以“掌声立刻充满了整个礼堂”47Afailing Bfearing Cforgetting Dregretting【答案】B【解析】根据I opened my eyes as large as possible “我尽量睁大眼睛”，再结合前面的叙述可知，作者生怕错过任何细节，因为他来就是为了看Mary演出的。48Aabsorbed Bswallowed Cintereste

28、d Dsurrounded【答案】A【解析】be absorbed in“专心致志于”，此处补全意为：面带迷人的微笑，她完全专注于拉丁乐曲中。49Asinging Bflying Cskipping Dstaying50Astopped Bpaused Cended Dsucceeded【答案】C【解析】此处补全为：在所有的表演都结束之后，我在大门口等她。stop“停下来”，pause “暂停”，不合逻辑。51Atalked Bdressed Claughed Dlooked【答案】B【解析】根据上下文可知此处是在描写Mary的穿着，即“她穿得像平常一样”。52Aappearance Bexc

29、itement Cexpression Dexhibition【答案】C【解析】根据空后面的on her face可知，在脸上当然应该是表情了。appearance外貌，外表。53ASorry BCongratulations CFar from DFantastic【答案】D【解析】fantastic=wonderful“棒极了”。根据上文的How do you feel?可以判断出应该是陈述自己对表演的看法。54Ahide Bprevent Cremove Dabandon【答案】A【解析】根据空后面的laughing like a child（笑得像小孩一样），可知此空应该填hide，后

30、接宾语her excitement意为“按耐不住她的兴奋之情”。55Adoubted Brealized Cwondered Dsuggested【答案】B【解析】动词wonder在肯定句中后面不能用that来充当引导词。此空补全后意为：我意识到每一位女孩都有一双鞋，就像灰姑娘的水晶鞋一样。第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFor centuries, the bodys blood has been linked closely with the emotionsPeopl

31、e who show no human emotions or feelings, are said to be cold-blooded killerFor example, the police are searching for a cold-blooded killerHe seems to kill for no reason, and no emotion, as if taking someones life as nothingCold can affect other parts of the bodyThe expression get cold feet has noth

32、ing to do with cold or your feetThe expression means being afraid to do something you have decided to doFor example, you agree to be president of an organizationBut then you learn that all the other officers have resigned, and all the work of the organizations will be your responsibilityYou are like

33、ly to get cold feet about being president when you understand the situationThe expression give someone the cold shoulder probably comes from the physical act of turning your back toward someone, instead of speaking to him face to faceYou may give a cold shoulder to a friend who has not kept a promis

34、e he made to youOr, to someone who has lied about you to others A cold fish is not a fishIt is a personBut it is a person who is unfriendly, unemotional and shows no love or warmthA cold fish does not offer much of himself to anyoneSomeone who is a cold fish could be cold-heartedNow a cold-hearted p

35、erson is someone who has no sympathySeveral popular songs in recent years were about cold-hearted men or cold-hearted women who, without feelings, broke the hearts of their lovers Out in the cold means not getting something that everybody else gotA person might say that everybody but him got a pay r

36、aisehe was left out in the coldAnd it is not a pleasant place to be56There are _ expressions related to cold that are mentioned in the passageA3 B4 C6 D7【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。全文共列举了cold-blooded killer，get cold feet ，give someone the cold shoulder ，a cold fish，cold-hearted和out in the cold这六个和cold有关的短语。57Whe

37、n you refuse to speak to a man and treat him in a distant way, you may express by _AI give him the cold shoulder BI think he is a cold-blooded manCI think he is a cold fish DIm likely to get cold feet【答案】A【解析】推理判断题。根据倒数第三段的对get cold feet的描写可知答案，其中instead of speaking to him face to face与refuse to spe

38、ak相吻合。58If Sue shows absolutely no reaction to those awful pictures of starving children in Africa, you will say _Ashe is a cold-blooded killer Bshe gets cold feetCshe is a cold fish Dshe is out in the cold【答案】C【解析】推理判断题。题干部分说面对非洲忍受饥饿的儿童无动于衷，完全没有反应，这种人与倒数第二段的But it is a person who is unfriendly, une

39、motional and shows no love or warmth这句相符，所以选择C。59We can use the expression _ to describe a man who abandons or hurts his lover without mercyAcold-blooded Bcold shoulder Ccold feet Dcold-hearted【答案】D【解析】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段的最后一句Several popular songs in recent years were about cold-hearted men or cold-hearte

40、d women who, without feelings, broke the hearts of their lovers.可知答案。60The topic of this passage is about _Athe relationship between cold and our bodyBsome expressions about friendshipCsome expressions connected with coldDhow cold weather comes into being【答案】C【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要向我们介绍了与cold有关的短语。BF

41、rom a very early age, some children exhibit better self-control than othersNow, a new study that began with about 1,000 children in New Zealand has tracked how a childs low self-control can predict poor health, money troubles and even a criminal record in their adult yearsResearchers have been study

42、ing this group of children for decades nowThey observed the level of self-control the youngsters displayedParents, teachers, even the kids themselves, scored the youngsters on measures like acting before thinking and Persistence in reaching goalsThe study led by Moffitt of Duke University and collea

43、gues followed 1, 000 children from birth to age 32 in Dunedin, New Zealand The children who had the lowest self-control when they were age three to ten, later on had the most health problems in their 30s, Moffitt said, and they had the worst financial situationThey were more likely to have a crimina

44、l record and to be raising a child as a single parent on a very low income Moffitt explained that self-control problems were widely observed, and werent just a feature of a small group of misbehaving kidsMoffitt said its still unclear why some children have better self-control than others, though sh

45、e said other researchers have found that its mostly a learned- behavior, with relatively little genetic influenceBut good self-control can be set to run in families because children with good self-control are more likely to grow up to be healthy and prosperous parents But the good news, Moffitt said

46、, is that self-control can be taught by parents, and through school curricula that have been shown to be effective 61From the first two paragraphs we learn that_Athe research has been carried out for five yearsBself-control in kids tends to determine their futureCself-control was assessed by childre

47、ns intelligenceDchildrens self-control is almost the same at early age【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第一段的最后一句how a childs low self-control can predict poor health, money troubles and even a criminal record in their adult years可知答案。62Children with low self-control are more likely to _Abecome wealthy in later lif

48、e Bget good school performanceChave better financial planning Dadopt negative behaviors【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段的they had the worst financial situationThey were more likely to have a criminal record and to be raising a child as a single parent on a very low income可知，其他选项属于自控程度高的人的表现。63According to Moffit

49、t, _Aonly good genetic factors can shape their lives in the futureBscientists know well why some children have better self-controlCself-control in childhood has nothing to do with criminal activityDwillpower as a child really influences peoples chances of adulthood64What can be inferred from the pas

50、sage?ASelf-control cannot be taught in schoolsBThe study is restricted within few participantsCIts never too late to deal with self-control problemsDGood parenting can improve self-control and life success【答案】D【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段的倒数第二句话But good self-control can be set to run in families because childre

51、n with good self-control are more likely to grow up to be healthy and prosperous parents可知答案。65Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?AChilds self-control predicts future health, successBKids are encouraged to take risks at an early ageCChildrens development cannot be changed

52、by teachersDHow to teach the kids a bit of self-control in schools 【答案】A【解析】标题判断题。文章的第一段的最后一句的how a childs low self-control can predict poor health, money troubles and even a criminal record in their adult years就点明该文的主旨，据此可知标题选A。CMost American students go to traditional public schoolsThere are about

53、 88, 000 public schools, all over the USSome students attend about 3000 independent public schools called charter schools Charter schools are self-governingPrivate companies operate some charter schoolsThey are similar in some ways to traditional public schoolsThey receive tax money just as other pu

54、blic schools doCharter schools must prove to local or state governments that their students are learningThese governments provide the schools with the agreement called a charter that permits them to operate Charter schools are different because they do not have to obey most laws governing traditiona

55、l public schoolsLocal, state, or federal governments cannot tell them what to teachEach school can choose its own goals and decide the ways it wants to reach themClass size is usually smaller than in traditional public schools The Bush Administration strongly supports charter schools as a way to re-

56、organize public schools that are failing to educate studentsBut some education agencies and unions oppose charter schoolsOne teachers union has just made public the results of the first national study comparing the progress of students in traditional schools and charter schoolsThe American Federatio

57、n of Teachers criticized the governments delay in releasing the results of the study, which is called the National Assessment of Educational ProgressUnion education experts say the study shows that charter school students performed worse on math and reading tests than students in regular public scho

58、olsSome experts say the study is not a fair look at charter schools because students in those schools have more problems than students in traditional schoolsOther education experts say the study results should make charter school officials demand improved student progress66If a private company wants

59、 to operate a charter school, it must_Atry new methods of teaching Bprove its management abilityCobey the local and state laws Dget the governments permission【答案】D细节理解题。根据第二段的第二句Private companies operate some charter schools和最后一句These governments provide the schools with the agreement called a chart

60、er that permits them to operate可知答案。【解析】67Charter schools are independent because_Athey make greater progress Btheir class size is smallerCthey enjoy more freedom Dthey oppose traditional ways【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段的说明可知答案。这些特许公立学校不用服从约束传统的公立学校的法律。政府不能告诉他们教什么，每个学校可以选择自己的目标、教法等，可见他们有更多的自由。68Whats the go

61、vernments attitude toward charter schools?ADoubtful BSupportive CSubjective DOptimistic【答案】B【解析】理解理解题。根据第四段的第一句The Bush Administration strongly supports charter schools as a way to re-organize public schools that are failing to educate students可知这类学校得到了布什当局的强烈支持。69What can we learn from the text?AMo

62、re students choose to attend charter schoolsBCharter schools are better than traditional schoolsCStudents in charter schools are well educatedDPeople have different opinions about charter schools【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。第四段提到了布什当局支持这类学校，但是有些教育机构和联盟反对。第五段提到美国教师联合会批评政府迟迟不发布研究结果。最后一段提到一些专家的看法，由此可知人们对特许公立学校所持观点不一

63、。70It can be interred from the text that _.Acharter schools are part of the public education systemBone-on-one attention should be paid to students Cthe number of charter schools will be limitedDcharter schools are all privately financedDOur aim is to take our art to the world and make people unders

64、tand what it is to move, said David Belle, the founder of parkour （跑酷）Do you love running? It is a good exercise, yet many people find it boringBut what if making your morning jog a creative one? Like jumping from Walls and over gaps, and ground rolls? Just like the James Bond in the movie Casino Ro

65、yaler Bond jumps down from a roof to a windowsill and then runs several blocks over obstacles on the wayIt is just because of Bonds wonderful performances that the sport has become popular worldwideYes, thats parkour, an extreme street sport aimed at moving from one point to another as quickly as po

66、ssible, getting over all the obstacles in the path using only the abilities of the human bodyParkour is considered an extreme sportAs its participants dash around a city, they may jump over fences, run up walls and even move from rooftop to rooftopParkour can be just as exciting and charming as it s

67、ounds, but its participants see parkour much more than thatOvercoming all the obstacles on the course and in life is part of the philosophy （理念） behind parkourThis is the same as lifeYou must determine your destination, go straight, jump over all the barriers as if in parkour and never fall back fro

68、m them in your life, to reach the destination successfullyA parkour lover said, I love parkour because its philosophy has become my life, my way to do everythingAnother philosophy weve learnt from parkour is freedomIt can be done by anyone, at any time, anywhere in the worldIt is a kind of expressio

69、n of trust in yourself that you earn energy and confidence来源:高&考%资(源#网71Parkour has become popular throughout the world because of_Aits founder, David Belle Bthe film Casino Royale Cits risks and tricks Dthe varieties of participants【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第二段的最后一句It is just because of Bonds wonderful pe

70、rformances that the sport has become popular worldwide可知，跑酷的流行得益于。皇家赌场这部电影。72The underlined word obstacles in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to “ ”.Astreets Bobjects Cbarriers Droofs【答案】C【解析】词义猜测题。根据划线部分的前后翻译可知，应该是在途中翻越障碍物。73Which of the following is true of parkour?AIt challenges human abilities

71、 BIt is a good but boring sport.CIt needs special training DIt is a team sport【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段的第一句getting over all the obstacles in the path using only the abilities of the human body可知答案。74As its participants move around a city, _Athey can ask for help Bthey may choose to escapeCthey should run

72、 to extremes Dthey must learn to survive【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段的最后一句话As its participants dash around a city, they may jump over fences, run up walls and even move from rooftop to rooftop可知答案。75Which of the following is the philosophy of parkour?ASports and extremes BExcitement and popularityCDreams and

73、 success DDetermination and freedom.【答案】D【解析】推理判断题。倒数第二段第三句提到You must determine your destination, go straight, jump over all the barriers；最后一段段首句又提到Another philosophy weve learnt from parkour is freedom。第卷（非选择题，共45分）第四部分：书面表达（共两节，满分45分）第一节：阅读表达（共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分）阅读下面的短文，请根据短文后的要求答题（请注意问题后的字数要求）Doctor

74、s say anger can be extremely damaging, unless you learn how to deal with itThey warn that anger can lead to heart disease, stomach problems, headaches, emotional problems and possibly cancerAnger is a normal emotion that we all feel from time to time, some people express anger openly in a calm reaso

75、nable wayOthers burst with anger, and scream and yellBut other people keep their anger insideThey can not or will not express itThis is called _For years many doctors thought that repressing anger was more dangerous to a persons health than expressing itThey said that when a person is angry, the bra

76、in release the same hormonesThey speed the heart rate, raise blood pressure, or sugar into the blood, etcin general the person feels excited and ready to actSome doctors say that both repressing and expressing anger can be dangerousThey believe that those who express anger violently may be likely to

77、 develop heart disease, and they believe that those who keep their anger inside may face a greater danger of high blood pressureDoctors say the solution is learning how to deal with angerThey say the first step is to admit that you are angry and to recognize the real cause of the anger, then decide

78、if the cause is serious enough to get angry aboutIf it is, they say, Do not express your anger while angryWait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself calmly and reasonablyDoctors say that a good way to deal with anger is to find humor in the situation that has made you

79、 angryThey said that laughter is much healthier than anger76What bad results can anger cause? （Please answer within 10 words）【答案】Heart disease, stomach problems, headaches, emotional problems and possibly cancer【解析】问题部分是：生气会导致那些不良后果。第一段中的lead to与问题中的results相对，由此可以知道，第一段主要说明的就是生气可能产生的不良后果。77Which sen

80、tence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?If you dont express your anger, you may have more chances of having high blood pressure【答案】Those who keep their anger inside may face a greater danger of high blood pressure.【解析】If you dont express your anger, you may have more chances of hav

81、ing high blood pressure这句的意思是：如果你不表达你的气愤你就更有可能得高血压。这与文章第四段的最后一句中的those who keep their anger inside may face a greater danger of high blood pressure意思相当。78Please fill in the blank with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence (Please answer within 10 words.)【答案】repressing anger【解析】空前面说：有些人开诚布

82、公地表达出愤怒，有些人爆发出来大喊大叫。这些都是说将愤怒表露出来，因此but后面应该是不把愤怒表露出，即压抑愤怒。而此处正好在下段的第一句话有提示：repressing anger。79List the three ways the author mentions people express their anger.80Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.【答案】医生说制怒的一个好方法是在使你生气的场合用幽默化解怒气。【解析】略第二节：写作（共1题，满分30分）假如你是中学生李华，你的美国朋友Jack给你的来信中寄来了一张自己的照片，

83、请用英语给他写一封回信，内容如下：1表示惊讶；2介绍抽烟的危害；3给出戒烟的方法。【参考例文】Dear Jack. To be frank ,I was more than shocked at your picture. I couldnt believe my eyes that you are smoking. You dont look more handsome with a cigarette in the mouth. As we all know, smoking is harmful, It can do harm to you lung, your heart and yo

84、ur brain as well. You will feel out of energy sooner than before. And you will find it hard to play football with your friends again. Whats worse once addicted to it ,youll find it hard to quit. All in all, I strongly recommend you should give it up before it is too late. First, try to quit gradually so that you wont feel so bad .Second ,be determined never to start smoking again. Resist all invitations for a cigarette. Third, get rid of all your smoker friends. Hanging around with a group of smokers never help you quit smoking.Yours,Li Hua