山东省德州市第一中学2022-2023学年高一英语上学期10月月考试卷（Word版含答案）.doc

1、高一年级10月份阶段性测试英语试题 考试时间：120分钟 总分：150分 2022.10第I卷第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What did Karen do last night?A. She stayed at home.B. She went to a party.C. She saw a movie.2. What is the probable relationship betw

2、een Mary and the woman?A. Strangers.B. Former schoolmates.C. Employer and employee.3. When will the woman probably go to Chicago?A. Today.B. Tomorrow.C. The day after tomorrow.4. Where are the speakers?A. At a store.B. At the airport.C. At the post office.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. A

3、kind of food.B. A history lesson.C. An ancient dynasty.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What does the woman want Peter to do?A. Drive her to the airport.B. Help her with the bag.C. Call a taxi f

4、or her.7. At what time will the womans flight take off?A. 2:00 pm.B. 3:00 pm.C. 4:00 pm.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. How did the speakers feel about visiting the park?A. Tired.B. Happy.C. Disappointed.9. What does Amy plan to do tomorrow?A. Study for an exam.B. Attend a party.C. Go to the movies.10. What kind

5、 of movie will the speakers watch?A. A romantic movie.B. A comedy.C. A horror movie.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. When will the man go to the restaurant?A. On Tuesday.B. On Wednesday.C. On Thursday.12. Who will have dinner with the man?A. A couple.B. Some friends.C. His family.13. What will the man do next?A

6、. Provide personal information.B. Tell the waitress his arriving time.C. Ask for a table at the non-smoking area.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14. Where does Mark usually read news now?A. In a newspaper.B. In a magazine.C. On the Internet.15. What makes the woman surprised about the machine?A. It has a small gla

7、ss window.B. It can make a pizza in a short time.C. It offers four types of pizzas at a time.16. What does the woman think of the machine?A. It is quite necessary.B. It might not be popular.C. It will certainly succeed.17. What is an advantage of the machine?A. The 24-hour service.B. Tasty pizza mad

8、e by it.C. The low production cost.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. How many books did Eric Carle create for children?A. Less than 55.B. Over 70.C. Almost 90.19. Which book is the most famous one?A. The Grouchy Ladybug. B. The Mixed-Up Chameleon. C. The Very Hungry Caterpillar.20. Why did Eric Carle write?A. T

9、o make school more attractive. B. To help children get inspiration. C. To offer materials to teachers.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)ALow-Cost Gifts for Mothers DayGift No. 1Offer to be your mothers health friend. Promise to be there for any and all doctors visits whether a disease or

10、 a regular medical check-up. Most mothers always say “no need,” another set of eyes and ears is always a good idea at a doctors visit. The best part? This one is free.Gift No. 2Help your mother organize all of her medical records, which include the test results and medical information. Put them all

11、in one place. Be sure to make a list of all of her medicines and what times she takes them. “Having all this information in one place could end up saving your mothers life,” Dr. Marie Savard said.Gift No. 3Enough sleep is connected to general health conditions. “Buy your mother cotton sheets and com

12、fortable pillows to encourage better sleep,” Savard said. “We know that good sleep is very important to our health.”Gift No. 4Some gift companies such as Presents for Purpose allow you to pay it forward this Mothers Day by picking gifts in which 10 percent of the price you pay goes to a charity (慈善机

13、构). Gift givers can choose from a wide variety of useful but inexpensive things -many of which are “green” - and then choose a meaningful charity from a list. When your mother gets the gift, she will be told that she has helped the chosen charity.21. What are you advised to do for your mother at doc

14、tors visits?A. Take notes. B. Be with her. C. Buy medicine. D. Give her gifts.22. Where can you find a gift idea to improve your mothers sleep?A. In Gift No. 1. B. In Gift No. 2. C. In Gift No. 3. D. In Gift No. 4.23. Buying gifts from Presents for Purpose allows mothers to_.A. enjoy good sleep B. b

15、e well-organized C. get extra support D. give others helpBMy Ph.D.(博士学位) adviser called me into his office, saying I neednt bring my notebook. After 15 minutes of listing my positive things, he looked me in the eye and said, “You are fired from the lab.”I had moved to Israel from my native India the

16、 year before, excited to experience a new culture and study for a Ph.D. At first things went well in my new lab. Then, 3 months before I was fired, I ran into some problems. I made a few mistakes in the lab that slowed my research, but I wasnt aware that my adviser noticed them, and he never spoke t

17、o me about any concerns. Im still not sure why he fired me, but I guess it was because of those mistakes. He wasnt confident that I could complete my research in time as wed planned.The first few days after I was fired were especially difficult. I spent hours staring at my computer screen, unable to

18、 get anything done. One day all I could do was sit on a beach, crying. I tried to change his mind with promising results, but he wouldnt change his decision. I could not tell the news to my family in India, as the fear of disappointing them overwhelmed （压垮）me. I soon got into a state of sadness and

19、anxiety. Meanwhile, the date for me to leave the country was drawing near, as my visa required me to be registered（注册） as a student. I was lonely and without hope.Around that time, I watched Dasvidaniya, a Bollywood movie thats about a man who has 3 months to live. One line from the movie impressed

20、me: “When life gives you lemons, make lemonade（柠檬水）”. What kind of lemonade could I make out of my present situation? My wish to complete a Ph. D. was never in doubt. Finally, I told myself that one failure was not the end of the world, and that I needed to give it another try. With renewed confiden

21、ce, I applied for other programs. Within 2 months, I landed an offer from a Ph. D. program in Italy. I gladly accepted it, happy that my goal of completing a Ph. D. was alive once again.Im thankful that I didnt give up on my dream and that I found another professor willing to take me on.24. What is

22、Paragraph 2 mainly about?A. The personality of the adviser.B. The possible reason for the authors being fired.C. The authors problems in study.D. The authors difficulty in adapting to a new culture.25. What did the author do after being fired?A. He applied for a new visa.B. He got addicted to comput

23、er games.C. He tried to change the advisers mind.D. He shared the news with his family in India.26. What kind of lemonade” did the author make out of the difficult situation?A. Persuading the adviser to let him stay.B. Being responsible for different programs.C. Getting accepted by another Ph. D. pr

24、ogram.D. Holding the belief to get a doctors degree.27. What lesson can we learn from the story?A. Direction is more important than effort.B. Turn to movies for comfort when in trouble.C. A doctors degree is important for the future.D. Difficulties in life can be turned into something positive.CSome

25、 students get so nervous before a test. They do poorly even if they know the material. Sian Beilock, a professor at the University of Chicago in Illinois, has studied these highly anxious test-takers. The students start worrying about the results. And when we worry, it actually uses up attention and

26、 memory resources（资源）.Professor Beilock and another researcher, Gerardo Ramirez, have developed a possible solution. Just before an exam, highly anxious test-takers spend ten minutes writing about their worries about the test.The researchers tested the idea on a group of twenty anxious college stude

27、nts. They gave them two short maths tests. After the first one, they asked the students to either sit quietly or write about their feelings about the upcoming second test.Professor Beilock says those who sat quietly scored（得分） an average of 12% worse on the second test. But the students who had writ

28、ten about their fears improved（提高） their performance by an average of 5%. Next, the researchers used younger students in a biology class. They told them before final exams either to write about their feelings or to think about things unrelated（不相关的） to the test. Professor Beilock says highly anxious

29、 students who did the writing got an average grade of B+, compared to a B-for those who did not.“What we showed is that for students who are highly test-anxious, and whod done our writing intervention（干预）, all of a sudden there was no relationship between test anxiety and grades. They were performin

30、g just as well as their classmates who dont normally get nervous in these tests.”But what if students do not have a chance to write about their fears immediately before an exam? Professor Beilock says students can try it themselves at home or in the library and still improve their performance.28. Wh

31、at do the students start worrying about before an exam?A. Whether they can pass the exams.B. What other students do during the test.C. Whether they have remembered the materials.D. What kind of problems they will meet on the test paper.29. What is the solution developed by researchers?A. Making the

32、students focused on the test.B. Asking the students to sit quietly before the test.C. Having the students write about their worries about the test.D. Asking the students to direct the attention away from the test.30. According to Professor Beilock, those who thought about things unrelated to the tes

33、t _.A. became less nervous before the testB. were better at controlling their feelingsC. did worse than those who wrote about their feelingsD. did better than those who wrote about their feelings31. We can infer from the last paragraph that _.A. writing about our worries before an exam can work a bi

34、tB. we can only write about our worries right before an examC. the best place to write about our worries is in the test roomD. it doesnt matter where we write about our worries before an examDA new study in the journal of Tourism Analysis shows frequent travelers are happier with their lives than pe

35、ople who dont travel at all.Chun-Chu Chen, a professor at Washington State University, conducted a survey to find out why some people travel more frequently than others and whether or not travel and tourism experiences have a lasting effect on happiness and wellness.Additionally, participants in the

36、 survey who reported regularly traveling at least 75 miles away from home also reported being about 7% happier when asked about their overall well-being than those who reported traveling very rarely or not at all. The results of his analysis show people who pay more attention to tourism-related info

37、rmation and frequently discuss their travel plans with friends are more likely to go on regular vacations than those who arent constantly thinking about their next trip.“While things like work, family life and friends play a bigger role in overall reports of well-being, the accumulation (积累) of trav

38、el experiences does appear to have a small but noticeable effect on self-reported life satisfaction,” Chen said.Participants in the study were asked about the importance of travel in their lives, how much time they spent looking into and planning future vacations, and how many trips they went on ove

39、r a year. They were also asked about their life satisfaction. Out of the 500 participants, half reported going on more than four pleasure trips a year. Only 7% did not take any vacations.As travel restrictions (限制) due to COVID-19 pandemic begin to relax in the future, the research could have import

40、ant effects on both tourists and the tourism industry. Based on the results of the study, Chen said travel companies, tourist attractions and even airlines, could launch social media campaigns, such as creating signs about the scientific benefits of vacation, to arouse peoples interest in discussing

41、 their opinions about travel.32. What is the benefit of frequent travelling according to the study?A. Getting more tourism information.B. Making more friends.C. Bettering tourism industry.D. Improving ones well-being.33. What does Paragraph 5 mainly talk about?A. Why the professor carried out the st

42、udy.B. How the participants felt about the survey.C. What the participants were interviewed about.D. What the participants planned to do in the future.34. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. Tourism industry should improve their service.B. The results of the study will benefit tourism indus

43、try.C. COVID-19 pandemic will be more serious in the future.D. People will live a happier life after COVID-19 pandemic.35. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. Travel more and be happier B. Make good use of travellingC. Prepare for the tourism developmentD. Make travel plans

44、with friends第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。If you have a hard time getting along with your teachers, going to class can be a nightmare (噩梦).So here are some tips to help you build a friendly relationship with almost all the teachers.Talk to your teachers. In many

45、 cases, a short discussion can clear up the entire conflict (冲突). Ask your teachers if it is convenient for you to talk in private._36_ If you appear angry or unhappy in front of them, the conflict is unlikely to be solved._37_ Teachers have many years of teaching experience in the subjects they tea

46、ch. So discussing the best ways to succeed in the classroom may give you the opportunity to see the best instructors.Learn to understand their teaching methods._38_ If you are used to a very relaxing class, learning to be successful in a strict environment is difficult and vice versa (反之亦然). In most

47、 cases, it is necessary to give yourself some time to get used to a new teaching method.Ask about your teachers hobbies. If you know about one of their hobbies, you can talk about it with them. And you can try to find if you have something in common._39_Learn why your teachers choose to teach. Appro

48、ach the teachers at an appropriate (适当的) time before or after class, not during class. Consider saying something like, “Ive always wondered why people become teachers._40_ Why did you decide to teach?”A. It seems to be a difficult job.B. Ask your teachers how you can do well in class.C. Join in acti

49、vities with your teachers after school.D. Always be polite and show respect in a conversation.E.A way to discover the positive side of things is to keep diaries.F.A shared interest may help you see your teachers from a different viewpoint.G. Sometimes, you may not like some teachers because of their

50、 ways of teaching.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节, 满分30分）第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分）阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My father was a strong fisherman. He loved the sea and would stay out until he caught enough to41the family.When we met42weather, he would drive me to school with his old t

51、ruck. And after we arrived, he would bend over and give me a43on the face and then tell me to be a good boy. I always felt very shy in front of so many other 44. I was already a twelve-year-old young man, but my father still kissed me goodbye!Then on a rainy day I 45to tell him my feeling. When we s

52、topped at the school gate, the46big smile appeared on my fathers face. I47what would happen next. I 48put my hand up and for the first time said “No” to him. The smile on his face immediately changed into a 49look. He looked at me for a long time, and tears began to appear in his eyes. I was shocked

53、. I had never50him cry! Then he said, “Youre right. You are a big boy. a man. I wont kiss you any more.”Not long after that, my dad went to the sea on a bad day. Most of the 51stayed at home, but not Dad, because he had a big family to feed. But after that day, he 52came back. Later his boat was fou

54、nd with its nets half in and half out. He must have53a strong wind and was trying to save the nets.How I wished I hadnt54my fathers kiss! And from this I have learned that we should take every chance with our family and friends as the last one in our lives. We can have55regrets(遗憾) by doing this. 41

55、. A. enjoyB. feedC.keepD. save42. A. fineB. warmC.coolD. bad43. A. kissB. smileC.touchD.chat44. A. passengersB. workersC.schoolmatesD. friends45. A. decidedB. agreedC.advisedD. happened46. A. strangeB. usualC.beautifulD. kind47. A. concernedB. wonderedC.knewD. remembered48. A. curiouslyB. violentlyC

56、.patientlyD. quickly49. A. disappointedB. worriedC.surprisedD. satisfied50. A. wantedB. seenC.gainedD. minded51. A. physicistsB. authorsC.customersD. fishermen52. A. laterB. finallyC.neverD. often53. A. missedB. managedC.metD. hoped54. A. refusedB. forgottenC.hatedD. remembered55. A. newB. goodC.sma

57、llD. few第II卷第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节, 满分30分）第二节阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(共10小题, 每小题1.5分, 满分15分)Each time I take the underground I find myself surrounded by _56_(dozen) of passengers playing smart phones. They almost wont even give a glance at the outside world. You may think it is normal to play smar

58、t phones 57 (kill) time. Whats worse, when I talk with some of my friends, they talk as playing, which is really _58_annoyanceI really miss the old days _59_ I chatted with some passengers on the train. Now things are different. Everyone just concentrates on their smart phones. When talking with the

59、m, _60_ seems that you are disturbing their playing smart phones. I could not just blame them for I am moving to be one like them. Sometimes I just feel we 61 (large) ignore（忽视） our neighbors and want to keep in touch _62_ distant strangers through the Internet. We care about the things far away _63

60、_ pay no attention to the needs nearby. 64 ridiculous the situation is! In a way, we 65 (control) by smart phones now. Are you experiencing the same situation like me? Do you have any ways to avoid that?第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分)第一节 书面表达(满分15分)假如你叫李华，你的笔友David最近在学汉语，但现在遇到了困难，不知如何才能学好，写信向你咨询。现在，请你用英语给他写一封回信

61、，要点如下：1. 表达同情。 2.提出具体建议。 3. 表达祝愿。注意:词数100左右。 开头和结尾都已给出，不计入总字数。Dear David, _Yours,Li Hua第二节 书面表达(满分25分)阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事，Once, when I was a teenager, my father and I were standing in line to buy tickets for the circus（马戏团）. Finally, there was only one family between us and the ticket coun

62、ter. This family made a big impression on me. There were eight children, all probably under the age of 12. You could tell they didnt have a lot of money. Their clothes were not expensive, but they were clean. The children were well-behaved, all of them standing in line, two-by-two behind their paren

63、ts, holding hands. They were excitedly jabbering about the clowns, elephants, and other acts they would see that night.One could sense they had never been to the circus before. It promised to be a highlight of theiryoung lives. The father and mother were at the head of the pack, standing proud as co

64、uld be. The mother was holding her husbands hand, looking up at him as if to say, Youre my knight（骑士） in shining armor（盔甲）.” He was smiling, looking back at her as if to reply, “You got that right.”The ticket lady asked the father how many tickets he wanted. He proudly responded. “Please let me buy

65、eight childrens tickets and two adult tickets so I can take my family to the circus.” The ticket lady quoted the price. The mans wife let go of his hand, her head dropped, and his lip began to shake. The father leaned a little closer and asked, “How much did you say?” The ticket lady again quoted th

66、e price. The man didnt have enough money.How was he supposed to turn and tell his eight children that he didnt have enough money to take them to the circus? Actually we were not wealthy in any sense. So I understand how the kids would feel. I feel sorry for them.注意：1. 所续写的短文词数应为80词左右；2. 段落开头句已经为你写好，

67、不计入总词数。Seeing what was going on, my dad put his hand in his pocket, pulled out a $20 bill and dropped it on the ground._ _高一英语10月份阶段测试参考答案听力：1-5ABCCA 6-10BCBAB 11-15 CCACB 16-20BABCA阅读：21-23 BCD 24-27 BCCD 28-31ACCD 32-35DCBA 36-40 DBGFA完形：41-45BDACA 46-50BCDCB 51-55DCCAD语填：56.dozens 57.to kill 58.a

68、n 59.when 60.it 61.largely 62.with 63.but 64.How 65.are controlled应用文：One possible version:Dear David, Im sorry to hear that you have trouble learning Chinese. And Im writing to offer you some advice.Below are my suggestions for you. First of all, I advise that you should take a Chinese course, whic

69、h is of great help to improve your Chinese ability. Whats more, it is a good idea for you to watch TV and read books in Chinese whenever possible. Besides, why not learn some Chinese songs? Last but not least, make more Chinese friends, and you will have more chances to practice your oral Chinese.I

70、hope that my advice is of great help to you. Looking forward to your reply.Yours, Li Hua读后续写：One possible version:Seeing what was going on, my dad put his hand in his pocket, pulled out a $20 bill and dropped it on the ground. Then he picked it up, tapping the man on the shoulder, “Excuse me, sir, t

71、his fell out of your pocket.” The man turned around and saw the money. Knowing what was going on, he looked straight into my dads eyes, took my dads hand and squeezed tightly. With his lip shaking and a tear running down his cheek, he replied, “Thank you, thank you, sir. This really means a lot to m

72、e and my family.” At the same time, his children bowed to us with eyes shining with delight and gratitude. Giving a helping hand to the one in need was really great, which had a profound effect on my life forever.录音原文：Text 1被误锁在屋内 M: Karen, did you go to Jennifers party last night?W: I planned to go

73、, but I was locked in the house by my brother when I was sleeping in my room. It was already very late when he returned from the movie. Text 2谈论校友W: You seem to have something to say, dont you?M: Did you hear that Mary has become CEO of an advertising company?W: Mary? A CEO? Did you know that she al

74、ways failed the examinations in high school?Text 3改变计划M: Are you going to the train station now?W: No. Ive changed my plan. Im not going to Chicago today. M: So are you going there tomorrow?W: No. Ill be in New York for two more days. Text 4邮寄物品W: Good morning. Id like to have this bag sent to a fri

75、end in Japan. So when do you think he will receive it?M: It depends on which way you want it to be delivered. You can have a look here. Text 5中国传统美食W: What are you eating, Henry? M: Im eating some Soup Buns. Theyre a kind of traditional Chinese food. W: Do they have a long history in China?M: Yes. T

76、hey became very popular as early as the Northern Song Dynasty. Text 6寻求帮助W: Peter, can you do me a favor? Im going to the airport now. Can you help me carry my bag out to the taxi？M: Certainly. So have you already called a taxi?W: Yes. Its already waiting in the driveway now. M: Good. When will your

77、 flight take off? W: Its 2:00 pm now. The plane wont take off until two hours later. M: Well, theres still quite a lot of time. You dont need to hurry. W: You know, its usually better to be early rather than late when youre catching a flight. It will take me about one hour to get to the airport.Text

78、 7邀约考试后看电影W: Thanks for taking me to the theme park, Mike. I had the time of my life.M: Im glad to hear that, Amy. I enjoyed myself there, too. Theres a party at Jasons house tomorrow night. Do you want to go to it? W: Sorry, Mike, but I have an exam the day after tomorrow. I didnt study today, you

79、know.M: Oh, in this case, youd better review your lessons. Then what about going to see a horror movie after the exam?W: Well, actually I like comedies and love stories. I really want a movie to help me relax. M: Then lets go to a movie that can make us laugh.W: OK.Text 8订餐W: Good evening, Bennys Ch

80、op House. How may I help you, please?M: Good evening. Id like to book a table for Tuesday or Wednesday night, please. W: Sorry, but were fully booked every day until Thursday. Can you come that night?M: Let me see OK, Ill book a table for the night. W: Good. So how many people are there in your part

81、y, please?M: I need to book a table for a family of four. Two adults and two kids.W: Youre lucky, sir. A couple has just canceled their reservation, and we have such a table left for that night. But its not in the smoking section. I hope you dont mind that. M: Thats fine with me. None of us smoke. A

82、s a matter of fact, we hate second-hand smoking. By the way, can we come around 7:00 pm?W: Yes. And we close around 10:30 pm. Now may I know your name and your number, please?M: Certainly.Text 9自动售卖机三分钟做比萨W: Do you still like reading newspapers or magazines, Mark?M: No. Now I often read news on some

83、 famous news sites. Its more convenient.W: Is there any impressive news today?M: Yes. The news about a vending machine that bakes a pizza in three minutes. W: Baking a pizza in three minutes? Thats really unbelievable. So is it in the US?M: No. Its in Rome. The machine is called “Mr. Go Pizza”. It o

84、ffers four different kinds of pizzas which cost between$5 and$7. Theres a small glass window that allows customers to watch as their pizza bakes. W: So what about the pizza? Does it taste good?M: Some people called the pizza “terrible”; others were kinder. They said the pizza is OK, but they also sa

85、id its not pizza. W: Well, Italy is well-known for its pizzas. There are so many restaurants that sell pizzas. I dont think such a machine will be successful there.M: I doubt it, too. But the machine has an advantage.W: What is it?M: It offers 24-hour service. It is very useful if youre hungry late

86、at night. Text 10国际儿童文学大师艾瑞卡尔M: Eric Carle is a famous author and artist. He passed away at the age of 91. Mr. Carles lively, creative, and colorful works were loved by children from all over the world. He was the author of over 70 books for children. His famous books include The Grouchy Ladybug, Th

87、e Mixed-Up Chameleon and Papa, Please Get the Moon for Me. The Very Hungry Caterpillar is Mr. Carles best-known book. It was published in 1969. Since then, over 55 million copies of the book have been sold, and it has been translated into more than 70 different languages. Most of Mr. Carles books ar

88、e meant for younger readers. Mr. Carle worked hard to reach out to students and teachers. He said that he wanted to help make school a fun, welcoming place through his books. He often talked freely about how he created his art, and he encouraged kids to create their own. Mr. Carle will be missed, and his creative art and sweet, funny stories will continue to bring joy to very eager readers all around the world.