山东省实验中学2020届高三上学期第二次诊断考试英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc
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1、高考资源网() 您身边的高考专家山东省实验中学2020届高三第二次诊断性测试英语试题201911(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:150分)注意事项: 1本试卷由四个部分组成。其中,第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。 2答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 3回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。 4考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段
2、对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What did the woman do today?AShe practiced the pianoBShe wrote some lettersCShe made a travel plan2What will the woman do tomorrow afternoon?AGo to the dentist BGo to a physics class CMeet with her trainer3What has Billy bee
3、n doing this weekend?AVisiting museumsBReading some science booksCTrying to come up with an idea4How do the speakers feel?ATired BEnjoyable CFrightened5What does the woman mean?AShe doesnt want to leaveBShe will take all the files awayCShe has enough time to deal with her work第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.
4、5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6What did the woman say about the mans brother?AHe has changed a lotBHe was very impolite to herCShe can never understand him7What is the mans explanation?AHis brother has a p
5、ain in his neckBHigh school life is too stressfulCThat is the way teenagers are听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8What are the speakers doing?ALooking for somethingBTalking about a trip to FranceCChecking their luggage at the airport9Where was the womans passport?AIn her wallet BUnder the desk C In her make-up bag10W
6、hat is the woman like?AShe is forgetful BShe is impatient CShe is very organized听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11Where does the conversation take place?AIn Thailand BIn Hawaii CIn Mexico 12What do we know about the camera?AIt can be used underwaterBIt cannot be droppedCIts pretty heavy13How much did the man spend
7、 on his camera equipment in total?A$200 B$300 C$350听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14What does the man want the woman to do by Monday?ACall the models BFinish the files CSend out the invitations15When is the charity party?AThis weekend BNext week CNext month16Where do the speakers probably work?AAt a baking compan
8、yBAt a fashion companyCAt a housing company听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17What is the speakers attitude?ANo one is born a geniusBToo much practice is not usefulCTalented people neednt work hard18When did Mozart begin composing?AAt the age of three BAt the age of five CAt the age of eight19How did Jimi Hendrix
9、learn to play the guitar?AHis father taught him BHe learned at schoo1CHe taught himself20What happened to Einstein after graduation?AHe couldnt find a jobBHe was an immediate successCHe gave up his studies for a while 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题
10、卡上将该项涂黑。AParents and kids today dress alike,listen to the same music,and are friendsIs this a good thing? Sometimes,when MrBallmer and his 16-year-old daughter,Elizabeth,listen to rock music together and talk about interests they both enjoy,such as pop culturehe remember his more distant relationshi
11、p with his parents when he was a teenager“I would never have said to my mom,Hey,the new Weezer album is really greatHow do you like it?”says Ballmer“There was just a complete gap in taste”Music was not the only gulfFrom clothing and hairstyles to activities and expectations,earlier generations of pa
12、rents and children often appeared to move in separate orbitsToday,the generation gap has not disappeared,but it is getting narrow in many familiesConversations on subjects such as sex and drugs would not have taken place a generation agoNow they are comfortable and commonAnd parentchild activities,f
13、rom shopping to sports,involve a feeling of trust and friendship that can continue into adulthoodNo wonder greeting cards today carry the message,“To my mother,my best friend”But family experts warn that the new equality can also result in less respect for parents“Theres still a lot of strictness an
14、d authority on the part of parents out there,but there is a change happening,”says Kerrie,a psychology professor at Lebanon Valley College“In the middle of that change,there is a lot of confusion among parents”Family researchers offer a variety of reasons for these evolving roles and attitudesThey s
15、ee the 1960s as a turning pointGreat cultural changes led to more open communication and a more democratic process that encourages everyone to have a say“My parents were on thebeforeside of that change,but todays parents,the 40-year-olds,were on theafterside,”explains MrBallmer“Its not something eas
16、ily accomplished by parents these days,because life is more difficult to understand or deal with,but sharing interests does make it more fun to be a parent now”21What can we learn about MrBallmer in Paragraph 1 ?AHe and Elizabeth both 1ike WeezerBHe had different interests with his momCHe had a bad
17、relationship with his momDHe liked talking about music with his mom22What does the underlined word“democratic”probably mean?AEqual BPeaceful CActiveDConsiderate23The passage is mainly about_Athe problems of parent-child relationshipBthe strategies for parent-child relationshipsCthe development of pa
18、rent-child relationshipDthe ways for parents to handle parent-child problemsBOwning a lovable,cute pet can unquestionably make ones home life better and obviously,it can affect pet ownersprofessional lives as wellIn fact,according to a new survey,people who have owned pets may be more professionally
19、 successful,and this is definitely good news for ambitious pet parentsThe survey was conducted by Kelton Global Research for Banfield Pet Hospital,according to Fast CompanyThe researchers surveyed 857 adults in the United States with a variety of careers,as explained in the survey summary on Banfiel
20、ds websiteAmong the C-suite executives(CEOs,etc)surveyed,93 percent grew with a pet in their home,with 78 percent claiming that growing up with a pet helped cause their career suceess as an adultInterestingly,83 percent of C-suite executives who participated said they grew up with a dog,59 percent o
21、f them said they grew up with a cat,and 37 percent of them said they grew up with another kind of pet(Youre correct these numbers do not add upIt would seem that many of the people interviewed grew up with multiple kinds of pets)So,how exactly does pet ownership cause career success? Well,according
22、to Banfields research,executives reported that their pet helped teach them lessons like responsibility,creativity,empathy,discipline,and organization,which have all been valuable in the business worldBut what about people who grew up pet-less,but have adopted pets as adults? Luckily for those,the su
23、rvey showed that current pet ownership can also help with professional successAccording to the research,86 percent of current pet parents surveyed said owning pets helps them stick to a routine,better manage their time,and multitask more efficientlyBut even if you dont think your pet ham directly he
24、lped you,your coworkersknowledge that yon have a pet may actually be beneficial for your careerIn fact,80 percent of people surveyed said they“feel more connected to colleagues who are pet owners,”and 79 percent of those surveyed believe that fellow co-workers who have pets are“hard workers”24What d
25、o the figures in Paragraph 2 show?AThere is a rising demand for petsBOwning pets can make for professional successCMore and more CEOs become aware of potseffectsDPets become commercialized among C-suite executives25What can we learn from this passage?AThe research is based on people from many walks
26、in the worldBKeeping pets provides the most valuable lessons for careerCPet ownership hardly benefits those who keep pets as adultsDPeople who own a pet tend to get along well with colleagues26What is the authors attitude toward keeping a pet?AIndifferent BCritical CObjectiveDConcernedCSome of the m
27、ost powerful companies in the world have co-foundersFor example,Google(Sergey Brin and Larry Page),Apple(Steve Wozniak and Steve Jobs),and Microsoft(Bill Gates and Paul Allen)and so onHaving partners can help to deal with the pressure and the failures that come with running a businessNo matter how d
28、own on your luck you feel they may provide emotional supportThey may have extra skills,and be on hand to help out with the day-to-day problemsAnd an alternate point of view may help to broaden your mind and aid the risk of mistakes being overlooked Everybody knows Samsungs Galaxy Note 7When the phon
29、e was launched in 2016,customers praised it for its storage,design and usability,and it may well have bean a hit if it werent for the fact that it occasionally caught fire and explodedIt was soon banned immediately from flights,and Samsung had no choice but to recall the entire modelThe shortcoming
30、reportedly cost the company $1 billion,and a further $17 billion in lost salesBut remember,based on the lesson,the Galaxy Note 8 and the Galaxy Note 9 are well received in the world! Now we know that failing is part of business successOne thing that all great companies have in common is that they ha
31、ve failed many timesand luckily,they bounced backTake Sarah Blakely,founder of shapewear brand Spanx for exampleShe credits her business success specifically to her failures“Id get kicked out of buildings all day long,”she remembered“People would tear up my business card in my face. But my friends a
32、nd I knew I could sell and I knew I wanted to sell something I had createdI learned thatnodoesnt always meanno,and that you may get 30 nos before you get the one yesPeople told me no with Spanx for two years“Spanx is worth just over $1 billionit was a company that Blakely who took a degree in a law
33、school started with just $5 000!27What can we learn from the examples in Paragraph 1?ATwo heads are better than oneBConstant dropping wears the stoneCGod helps those who help themselvesDAll things are difficult before they are easy28Why does the author mention Samsungs Galaxy Note 7,8 and 9?ATo sugg
34、est customers should follow the new trendsBTo prove Samsung is responsible for customersCTo show Samsung paid for its product failureDTo explain that failures dont spell the end29What mainly contributed to Sarah Blakelys success?AHer friendshelp BHer will powerCHer good luckDHer education background
35、30How does the author develop the passage?ABy making contrast BBy making classificationCBy giving examplesDBy giving numbers第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Imagine you receive an e-mail that looks something like this:ARE YOU GOING TO CLASS TODAY? How does reading this m
36、essage make you feel? Was he or she angry or did that person just forget to turn off theCaps Lockon the computer? The fact is that this e-mail“sounds”like the writer is shouting because using all capital letters in an e-mail is usually the way that people shout onlineKnowing when to and when not to
37、use capital letters is just one example of online etiquette(规矩)often called netiquette 31 Following are some of her suggestionsFirst always remember that you are sending messages to a real person not just to a computerDont type anything that you wouldnt say to someones face 32 So make sure your mean
38、ing is clearDont do anything online that you wouldnt do in real lifeDont take anything without paying for it unless its freeDont read other peoples e-mailyou wouldnt youre your next-door neighbors mailbox and open their mail right? And do share your knowledge of the Internet with others 33 34 Good w
39、riting skills as well as correct grammar and spelling do matterSend polite well-written e-mail messages to othersIf youre uncertain about how to spell a word or which phrase to use,look it upThere are lots of helpful books and websitesIts okay to express your opinions online in forums like chat room
40、s or message boards for example“MSN”or“QQ”but dont start arguments with people 35 But they are often unfair to other members of the groupExpress your ideas but remember that fighting on or offline is just not rightARemember youre not the only one onlineB“Flame wars”in online discussion can be intere
41、sting to readCTry to respect others,such as their space,privacy,and feelingsDIts a big place with lots of information and there fire many flew things to discoverERemember that people judge you by your words and your actions,so do try to white wallFAlso remember that he cannot hear the tone of your v
42、oice or see the expressive on your faceGVirginia Sheas book Netiquette lists a basic set of dos and donts for communicating rightly with others online第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选颈中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡将该项涂黑。“5 pm,madam”“What? My baby can no longer wa
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