2022-2023学年新教材高中英语 课时作业（二）Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations Section Ⅲ Discovering Useful Structures 新人教版必修第三册.docx

1、课时作业(二)UNIT 1Section Discovering Useful Structures即时应用体验维度1单句语法填空1Today there are more airplanes _(carry) more people than ever before in the sky.2As I was about to give up hope, a man _(drive) an old car came to my help.3Tom sat in the doctors_ (wait) room. There were many patients there.4When I wa

2、s a child, going to hospital was a very_ (frighten) thing to me.5The speaker made such a_ (move) speech that it left a deep impression on me.6The room_(decorate) now will be our new office.7Johns bad habit is _(read) without thorough understanding. 8The houses _ (build) now are for the people from t

3、he floodstriken area.9The_ (sleep) baby is my sisters son, who is so lovely that we all love him. 10Tom received a phone call from his mother _ (say) that she would visit him this weekend. 维度2用动词ing形式作定语把两个句子合成一句1They lived in an old apartment. The apartment faces south._2Do you know the boy? The bo

4、y is studying alone in the reading room._3He stayed in the room for about an hour during the operation. The room is used for waiting._4Li Hua received a letter.The letter said he had been admitted by the college. _5The building will be a stadium. The building is being built._维度3语法与写作1我们昨晚看的那部电影非常感人。

5、The film we saw last night _2在3月12日，传统的活动是植树。 On March 12th，_3在操场打篮球的那个男孩是我们的班长。(动词ing形式作定语)The boy _ is our monitor.4为了不吵醒那个正在睡觉的孩子，他说话声音很低。 He spoke in a low voice in order not to_5我的班主任的话既有趣又鼓舞人心。(动词ing形式作表语)My headteachers words_维度4语法与语篇阅读下面短文，用括号内动词的适当形式填空(一)I think winter is a 1._(fascinate) s

6、eason, especially when it snows. The snowflakes 2._ (fall) on the fields cover everything like white quilts. In the morning, many volunteers 3._(wear) heavy coats come out to clean the snow. The roads 4._ (clean) now will not be slippery any more. What children expect most is 5._ (make) a snowman. W

7、ith so many children 6._(play) and 7._(laugh), the cold winter is full of warmth and vitality.(二)My mothers job is 1._ (sell) fruit in a supermarket.There are all kinds of fruits, 2._ (range) from common apples and pears to imported fruit.She often brings us some fruit 3._ (sell) well to let us tast

8、e.Though some people think my mothers job is 4._ (bore), I think it is meaningful.主题阅读训练.阅读理解A2022湖北省四地七校高一下期中In 2017, Titli Trust began working with Tehri Forest Division to arm the local communitywith knowledgethrough a program named Living with Leopards (豹). The forest officials made a study trip

9、 to Mumbai to learn from their experiences there.“Our Mumbai trip has taught us that we need to change the focus from leopards to people，” says Dr Koko Rose from the Tehri Forest Division. This meant reaching out to villagers to share measures they could take to minimize (最小化) the chances of meeting

10、 a leopard or being attacked. They include clearing bushes around homes to minimize hiding spaces for leopards, leaving a light on at night, and ensuring people, especially children, did not go out alone at night. The strategies are carefully aimed at a leopards known habits: they are shy, tend to a

11、void human beings, and are more active at night.Forest officials also went to schools and launched a childrens ambassador program, where children dressed up as leopards and performed for their parents in order to create more understanding of why leopards come near their homes, and how to stay safe.T

12、hese efforts seemed effective. In the four years before the program started, there were 45 cases of humanleopard conflict in the Tehri area, among them 10 human deaths. Now, the number went down to 14 and four human deaths. “Our ancestors tell us how they have lived in the forests, grazed (放牧) the a

13、nimals in the forests, but the leopard has never attacked them，” says Meena, a local villager, “So we too can live with leopards, if we remain watchful and follow the rules.”1What did the forest officials learn from the study trip?AThe community could be armed.BPeople were more attractive than leopa

14、rds.CWhat people could do to help mattered more.D.They could reach out to the villagers for help.2What is basis of the strategies?AThe leopards shy nature.BThe forest officials opinion.CThe villagers measures.DThe geographic features.3What did the school children do to help?AThey didnt go out at nig

15、ht.BThey learnt how to stay safe.CThey dressed up to drive leopards away.DThey performed to teach their parents.4Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?ALeopards Shy AnimalsBLearning to Live with Leopards AgainCCooperating in Protection of WildlifeDMeasures to Reduce Leopard Movemen

16、tsBSweetest Day in America is always the third Saturday in October. This holiday is much more important in some regions than in others (Detroit，Cleveland and Buffalo being the biggest Sweetest Day cities).It is a holiday that is gaining in popularity every year throughout the country.Sweetest Day is

17、 celebrated on the third Saturday in October as a day to make someone happy. It is an occasion which offers all of us an opportunity to remember not only the sick，aged，and orphaned，but also friends，relatives and associates whose helpfulness and kindness we have enjoyed.Over 60 years ago，a man in Cle

18、veland，believing that the citys orphans and shutins(卧病在床的人) too often felt that they were forgotten and neglected，thought of the idea of showing them that they were remembered. He did this through the distribution of small gifts. With the help of his friends and neighbors，he distributed these small

19、remembrances on a Saturday in October. During the years that followed，other Clevelanders began to participate in the celebration ceremony，which came to be called “Sweetest Day”In time，the Sweetest Day idea of spreading cheer to the poor was broadened to include everyone，and became an occasion for re

20、membering others with a kind act or a small remembrance. And soon the idea spread to other cities all over the country.Sweetest Day is not based on any single groups religious affection or on a family relationship. It is a reminder that a thoughtful word or deed enriches life and gives it meaning. B

21、ecause for many people remembering others takes the form of giving gifts，Sweetest Day offers us the opportunity to show others that we care，in a practical way.5We can learn from the first paragraph that Sweetest Day is _Asometimes the third Saturday in OctoberBhardly celebrated in DetroitCof equal i

22、mportance in every part of the USADgetting increasingly popular in the USA6Sweetest Day was intended to remember _Athe young and the disabledBfriends and relativesCorphans and shutinsDthe sick and the aged7We can infer from the passage that the birthplace of Sweetest Day is _ADetroit BClevelandCBuff

23、alo DWashington8Now on Sweetest Day gifts are given to those _Awe care about Bwe admireCin need of help Din trouble.完形填空2022山东省日照市高一下期中Mary has been living alone since her husband passed away 37 years ago. In May 2021, the lockdown was particularly _1_ for her. The 99yearold spent her days watching

24、television game shows. Also _2_ at home, Benjamin, a then twoyearold who lived next door was unable to _3_ with kids of his age.The _4_ friendship developed gradually. At first, Mary would _5_ at Benjamin from her window whenever she saw the young boy in the yard. Then, she risked going outside to _

25、6_ him in person.The routine (惯例)eventually expanded to daily _7_ by the fence (围栏)that separated the two homes. The unlikely pair even _8_ a socially distanced game that Mary calls “cane ball”“I came out of the house one morning, and he threw his ball toward the_9_，” she said. “I got my cane (手杖)，a

26、nd I reached over the fence and _10_ the ball toward him，and hed throw it back. Thats how it started.”This spring, Mary _11_ Benjamin with a colorful toy truck collection that had once belonged to her son. The young boy returned the _12_ with a gift of his owna pile of dirt that he _13_ carried in h

27、is small hand and dropped at her door.“Friendship really knows no _14_，” Benjamins mother said. “Certainly, you wouldnt guess that a 99yearold and a 2yearold would be _15_， but they could be. And they both got a lot out of it.”,1.A.natural BsimpleChard Dimportant2A.left BrelaxedCamazed Dstuck3A.comp

28、ete BfightCargue Dplay4A.unusual BuntrueCunknown Dunequal5A.stare BwaveCpoint Dlaugh6A.greet BhelpCcall Dask7A.discussions BchallengesCgatherings Dshows8A.recorded BwatchedCimproved Dinvented9A.wall BfenceCtree Dhouse10A.hit BthrewCkicked Drolled11A.equipped BrewardedCpresented Dhelped12A.emotion Bp

29、raiseCfavor Dpleasure13A.bravely BcarefullyCsecretly Dnervously14A.limits BresultsCawards Dgrades15A.neighbors BcompetitorsCgamers Dfriends.语法填空2022湖北省部分示范高中高一下期中Valentines Day in ChinaIt is really difficult to know the exact time 1._ western Valentines Day was introduced into China. However, wester

30、n Valentines Day is 2._ (wide) celebrated in urban areas where there are a lot of commercial (商业的) events, especially in big cities like Shanghai, Beijing, Hong Kong and Guangzhou. Valentines Day is not so popular in small cities, 3._ (town) and the countryside.So far, Chinese people 4._ (accept) th

31、e tradition westerners on celebrating Valentines Day, such as 5._ (exchange) gifts, having a romantic dinner, watching a movie in the evening or even making a marriage registration if Valentines Day falls on a workday.On this day, larger amounts of chocolate will be on sale in supermarkets, 6._ comp

32、ared with the ordinary days, cinemas will be much 7._ (busy) and the price of flowers and restaurants and hotels can be a lot higher. Many restaurants will have special menus, especially those in Hong Kong, Beijing and Shanghai. If you want to have a smooth 8._ (celebrate) on Valentines Day, remembe

33、r 9._ (make) reservations (预定) as far in advance as you can.Chinese people have also made some changes to the western way of celebrating Valentines Day. For some couples, the husband may prepare a rich dinner or buy a beautiful dress 10._ his wife on this day to show his appreciation.课时作业(二)层级一即时应用体

34、验维度11carrying2.driving3.waiting4.frightening5.moving6being decorated7.reading8.being built9.sleeping10.saying维度21They lived in an old apartment facing south.2Do you know the boy studying alone in the reading room?3He stayed in the waiting room for about an hour during the operation.4Li Hua received

35、a letter saying he had been admitted by the college.5The building being built will be a stadium.维度31was very moving2the traditional activity is planting trees3playing basketball on the playground4wake up the sleeping child5are both interesting and encouraging维度4(一)1fascinating2.falling3.wearing4.bei

36、ng cleaned5making6.playing7.laughing(二)1selling2.ranging3.selling4.boring层级二主题阅读训练.阅读理解A【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了一个“与豹子一起生活”的项目，政府官员通过调研和去学校给村民们传授与豹子共处的知识。1答案与解析：C细节理解题。根据第二段的“Our Mumbai trip has taught us . could take to minimize (最小化) the chances of meeting a leopard or being attacked.”可知，森林官员从这次研究之旅

37、中学到，要把重点转向人，弄清楚人们可以做什么来应对豹子的出现更重要。 2答案与解析：A细节理解题。根据第二段的“The strategies are carefully aimed at a leopards known habits: they are shy, tend to avoid human beings, and are more active at night.(这些策略针对的是豹子已知的习性：它们害羞，倾向于避开人类，在夜间更活跃。)”可知，这些策略的基础是豹子害羞的天性。 3答案与解析：D细节理解题。根据第三段的“Forest officials also went to

38、schools. why leopards come near their homes, and how to stay safe.(森林官员也去了学校，发起了一个儿童大使项目，在这个项目中，孩子们打扮成豹子，为父母表演，以便让他们更多地了解为什么豹子会靠近他们的家，以及如何保持安全。)”可知，学校里的学生通过表演来教他们的父母。 4答案与解析：B主旨大意题。根据第一段的“In 2017, Titli Trust began working with Tehri Forest Division to arm the local communitywith knowledgethrough a

39、program named Living with Leopards (豹).”以及下文内容可知，文章主要讲述了一个“与豹子一起生活”的项目，政府官员通过调研和去学校给村民们传授与豹子共处的知识，因此推断B项“再次学会与豹子共处”为最佳标题。B【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了美国的甜蜜日。5答案与解析：D细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“It is a holiday that is gaining in popularity every year throughout the country.”可知，甜蜜日在美国变得越来越流行了。故选D。6答案与解析：C细节理解题。根据第三段第一句可知

40、选C。7答案与解析：B推理判断题。根据第三段可知，甜蜜日起源于Cleveland。故选B。8答案与解析：A推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句“Sweetest Day offers us the opportunity to show others that we care in a practical way.”可知选A。.完形填空【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了疫情造成社区隔离，一位99岁的老太太和一个两岁的孩子建立了特殊友谊的故事。1答案与解析：C根据前面“Mary has been living alone since her husband passed away 37 years ago.

41、”可知，她的丈夫37年前就去世了。2020年的居家隔离，对她这个孤寡老人来说尤其艰难。2答案与解析：D根据前面的lockdown可知，由于采取了隔离措施，因此此处表示“被困在家里”。3答案与解析：D根据前面的a then twoyearold可知，这个小孩因为隔离，也不能和其他同龄的孩子们一起玩。4答案与解析：A根据常识可知，99岁的老太太和2岁的小孩之间的友谊应该是不寻常的。5答案与解析：B根据后面的“at Benjamin from her window whenever she saw the young boy in the yard”可知，起初，Mary看到院子里的Benjamin，

42、只是从窗户里面向他挥手。6答案与解析：A根据后面的in person可知，此处表示：后来Mary冒险外出当面和Benjamin打招呼。7答案与解析：C结合上文语境及后面的“by the fence that separated the two homes”可知，他们后来天天在篱笆那里见面。8答案与解析：D根据后面的“a socially distanced game that Mary callscane ball”可知，他们两个人甚至发明了一种保持社交距离的游戏。9答案与解析：B与上文提到的fence呼应，此处指Benjamin把球扔向篱笆。10答案与解析：A与前面的cane呼应，此处指当B

43、enjamin把球扔向篱笆的时候，Mary用拐杖把球击打回去。11答案与解析：C根据后面的“with a colorful toy truck collection”可知，Mary把一套玩具赠送给了Benjamin。12答案与解析：C与下文的gift呼应，此处指Benjamin回报这个恩惠。13答案与解析：B根据后面的“carried in his small hand and dropped at her door”可知，Benjamin小心翼翼地把一堆土当作礼物回赠给Mary。14答案与解析：A根据语境可知，此处表示友谊没有界限。15答案与解析：D与上文提到的friendship呼应，此处

44、指：你不会猜到一位99岁的老人和一个2岁的孩子会成为朋友。.语法填空【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了西方的情人节在中国的流行情况以及一些情人节的庆祝活动。1答案与解析：when考查定语从句。句意：很难知道西方情人节是什么时候传入中国的。此处为定语从句修饰先行词time，先行词在从句中作时间状语，故用关系副词when引导。 2答案与解析：widely考查副词。句意：然而，西方情人节在城市地区被广泛庆祝，那里有很多商业活动，尤其是在像上海、北京、香港和广州这样的大城市。修饰后文动词celebrate应用副词widely，作状语，表示“广泛地”。 3答案与解析：towns考查名词的数。句

45、意：情人节在小城市、城镇和农村并不那么流行。town为可数名词，根据上文cities可知应用复数形式。4答案与解析：have accepted考查时态。句意：到目前为止，中国人已经接受了西方人庆祝情人节的传统，比如交换礼物、吃一顿浪漫的晚餐、晚上看一场电影，甚至如果情人节赶上了工作日，还会去登记结婚。根据上文so far可知应用现在完成时，主语为people，助动词用have。 5答案与解析：exchanging考查非谓语动词。句意：到目前为止，中国人已经接受了西方人庆祝情人节的传统，比如交换礼物、吃一顿浪漫的晚餐、晚上看一场电影，甚至如果情人节赶上了工作日，还会去登记结婚。此处作介词的宾语，

46、exchange应用动名词形式。 6答案与解析：and考查连词。句意：这一天，超市会有大量的巧克力出售，并且与平时相比，电影院会更加繁忙，鲜花和餐厅酒店的价格会高很多。结合前后文语境可知为并列关系，应用连词and。 7答案与解析：busier考查比较级。句意：这一天，超市会有大量的巧克力出售，并且与平时相比，电影院会更加繁忙，鲜花和餐厅酒店的价格会高很多。much修饰比较级，表示“更忙的”应用busier。 8答案与解析：celebration考查名词。句意：如果你想在情人节有一个顺利的庆祝活动，记得尽可能提前预订。作宾语，表示“庆祝活动”应用名词celebration，不定冠词提示用单数。 9答案与解析：to make考查非谓语动词。句意：如果你想在情人节有一个顺利的庆祝活动，记得尽可能提前预订。结合句意表示“记得要做某事”可知短语为remember to do sth.。 10答案与解析：for考查介词。句意：对一些夫妇来说，丈夫可能会在这一天为妻子准备一顿丰盛的晚餐或买一件漂亮的衣服来表达他的感激之情。结合句意表示“为某人准备”短语为prepare sth. for sb.。