2021届高考英语北师大版大一轮复习课时作业21 UNIT 11　THE MEDIA WORD版含解析.DOC

1、课时作业21.完形填空Susie Goodall finally was discovered and rescued. She was a volunteer in the _1_ Golden Globe Race accompanying sailors through the _2_ every June. On Wednesday morning, Goodall was 2,000 miles west of South America when her boat was like a drunken man in a strong wind and a broken bar kn

2、ocked her _3_ unconscious. But soon after that she _4_ and at once rang the alarm through her emergency system. And a series of troubling _5_， which had recorded her happenings during the journey, were _6_ on her social media page at once.Chiles Maritime Center received her _7_ and soon ordered a sh

3、ip to change its _8_ to rescue Goodall. Meanwhile, all Goodall could do was waittrying to keep her boat _9_ in the waving South Pacific and pumping out water that was _10_ into the damaged cabin (船舱). That made her _11_ her present situation.The Chilean ship finally _12_ Goodall. Then lowering down

4、a small boat to save her seemed _13_ because up to 13 feet waves would _14_ the boat at any time. _15_， crew members on board _16_ another way. They lowered a long thick rope from the ship, and _17_ Goodall from her ship to safety. As luck would have it, the chosen method _18_ worked.Goodall arrived

5、 at the Chilean port without any delay. On her social media page, Goodall wrote, “They were the hardest and loneliest days Ive ever had. Actually, all I wanted was a break with no _19_ to the busy daily life. But I might as well _20_ home instead of giving up.”Susie Goodall在陪同水手参加Golden Globe Race比赛

6、的过程中，所乘船只因遇到巨浪而剧烈摇晃，她自己也被断裂的栏杆砸晕；醒来后，她立即拉响了警报器；后来在智利海事中心的帮助下，她最终转危为安。1A.final BpreviousCmonthly Dannual答案：D解析：根据第2空后的“every June”可知，Susie Goodall每年都会作为志愿者陪同水手参加比赛。故选D。2A.tourBvoyageCtripDscene答案：B解析：根据空前的“sailors”以及下文中的“her boat”可知，这些人参加的是航行比赛，故选B。3A.permanentlyBtotallyCtemporarilyDseriously答案：C解析：根

7、据第4空后的“at once rang the alarm”可知，她只是被断裂的栏杆暂时砸晕了。故选C。4A.awakenedBsleptCshoutedDcried答案：A解析：根据第3空后的“unconscious”及该空后的“rang the alarm”可知，她不久就醒过来了。故选A。5A.updatesBquestionsCfantasiesDthoughts答案：A解析：根据该空后的“which had recorded her happenings”以及第6空后的“on her social media page”可知，记录她在航行中发生的事情的一系列最新信息立即就被发布在社交媒

8、体网页上。故选A。6A.putBgatheredCpostedDsent答案：C解析：参见上题解析。A项意为“放，安置”；C项意为“发布”；D项意为“发送”。7A.callBwarningCsignalDreply答案：C解析：根据第4空后的“rang the alarm through her emergency system”可知，她当时拉响了警报器，由此可知，此处表示智利的海事中心收到了她发出的信号。故选C。8A.systemBcourseCsubjectDpolicy答案：B解析：根据第7小题的解析可知，海事中心收到信号后，即刻命令一艘船改变航向(course)去营救Goodall。9

9、A.dryBtidyCstillDsteady答案：D解析：根据空后的“the waving South Pacific”可知，当时海浪凶猛，因此她在等待的过程中，尽量让船保持稳定(steady)。10A.leakingBflyingCflowingDdropping答案：A解析：根据上文中的“pumping out water”及下文中的“the damaged cabin (船舱)”可知，当时船已经受损，并且开始渗水。leak“渗入”。11A.curious aboutBworried aboutCsatisfied withDdisappointed with答案：B解析：根据第9、10

10、小题的解析可知，当时船已经开始渗水，她需要在巨浪中稳住船只、抽掉渗入的水等待救援。由此可推知，她对自己当时的处境非常担心。故选B。12A.rescuedBabandonedCpassedDspotted答案：D解析：根据下文中的“lowering down a small boat to save her”可知，赶来救援的智利船只发现了(spotted)她。13A.fastBproperCimpossibleDuncomfortable答案：C解析：根据下文中的“up to 13 feet waves”并结合常识可知，当时放下小船去救她这一做法看起来是不可能的，当时海浪太大，小船随时都有可能被

11、海浪吞没。故选C。14A.swallowBliftChitDpush答案：A解析：参见上题解析。15A.BesidesBOtherwiseCInsteadDAlso答案：C解析：根据第13小题的解析及第16空后的“another way”可推知，考虑到用小船救人是不可能的，而有船员推荐另外一种方式。16A.changedBrecommendedCadmiredDdescribed答案：B解析：参见上题解析。17A.pulledBkeptCgraspedDfetched答案：A解析：根据上文中的“They lowered a long thick rope from the ship”可推知，营

12、救人员放下一根又长又粗的绳子，然后将Goodall从她自己的船上拉到安全的地方。故选A。18A.hardlyBprobablyCusuallyDreally答案：D解析：根据最后一段第一句中的“Goodall arrived at the Chilean port”可知，用绳子救人的方法真的奏效了。故选D。19A.answerBaccessCdamageDcontribution答案：B解析：根据空前一句可知，在海上遇险的那几天是她最艰难、最孤独的时期。由此可推知，被营救之后，她只想休息，而不想再让自己接触那些繁忙的日常事务。20A.driveBrideCwalkDsail答案：D解析：根据第

13、19小题的解析可知，虽然她不想再如此劳累了，但她还是认为自己最好还是开船返航回家，而不是就这样放弃。故选D。.七选五Whether youre a child, teenager, young adult or are middleaged, respecting your parents is an important value. Your parents are the people who raised you, devoting time, energy and money to your development. _1_ No matter your age, there are

14、five ways to show respect.Respect their belongings.One important way to show respect is to show regard for the things important to your parents. For younger children, this may mean not touching jewelry or other valuable things. For grown children, respect may mean returning a borrowed tool in good c

15、ondition and on time. Lack of respect for a parents belongings is a violation of personal boundaries. _2_ And never borrow things without asking first.Punctuality._3_ Therefore, always be on time. For teenagers, showing up on time means coming home by curfew (宵禁). Adult children should show up on ti

16、me for family dinners or events, or to pick a parent up for a medical appointment. Call if youre going to be late because parents worry about children, no matter their age._4_Remembering birthdays, anniversaries and other special days is a sign that you honor your parents. Make plans to take them to

17、 lunch or dinner or bake a cake or cookies. Most parents dont expect expensive gifts, but a handmade gift is always appreciated. A phone call from a grown child who lives too far for a visit is a welcome sign of respect.Be kind.Kind words and affection are simple ways to show respect. Tell your pare

18、nts you love them. Listen and allow your parents to speak without interruption. Show a sincere interest in what your parents have to say. Be patient with your parents and dont rush them. Never talk back or be rude or disrespectful. Acknowledge your parents achievements. _5_ABe a good listener.BCeleb

19、rate with them.CLateness indicates a lack of respect.DTreat your parents the way you would like to be treated.EAnd they love you unconditionally throughout your life.FBeing respectful helps build positive relationships with others.GDont take advantage of your parents kindness and generosity.无论你是孩子、青

20、少年、年轻人还是中年人，都需要尊重父母。本文介绍了五种向父母表达尊敬的方法，包括尊重他们的财物，对他们守时等。1E解析：空前一句叙述父母对你所做的贡献，空后一句则表明无论你多大年纪，都需要向父母表达尊敬。据此可推知，空处承接上文继续叙述父母对我们的好。故E项符合语境。2G解析：本部分的标题为Respect their belongings.(尊重他们的财物)。根据空前一句可知，不尊重父母的财物是对个人界限的侵犯，结合空后一句“And never borrow things without asking first”可推知，空处是说不能利用父母的善良与慷慨。故选G。3C解析：根据空后一句中的“T

21、herefore”可知，该空是空后一句的原因。由此可知，之所以要总是守时，是因为迟到是不尊敬的表现。故选C。4B解析：根据文章结构和空处所在的位置可知，该空为本部分的标题。根据该部分中的“Remembering birthdays”“take them to lunch or dinner”“a handmade gift”可知，本部分讲述的是要记得庆祝父母的生日、纪念日以及其他重要日子。故选B。5D解析：本部分的标题为Be kind.(要善良。)根据本部分的内容可知，本段主要讲述友善、温柔地对待父母，表达爱的做法。由此可推知，D项“要用你喜欢被对待的方式去对待父母”与此处匹配。.短文改错Th

22、is afternoon, I went home by bus as usual. I was listening music when I suddenly noticed the bus stop that I should get off. Then I hurried off a bus. But when I arrived home, I find that my wallet was gonesome money and several important card were in it. Eager to get the wallet back, so I rushed to

23、 the bus company for help. Lucky, at the Lost and Found office, I saw my wallet. I felt so exciting that I wanted to thank the person who had turned them in. However, I was told the man hadnt left his name. How a great man!答案.书面表达假定你是李华，你校刚刚成立一个中国传统文化社团。你的英国朋友Tom在青岛大学留学，他对中国文化很感兴趣。请你给他写一封信，邀请他来参加活动，

24、内容包括：1该社团成立的目的；2该社团的活动内容；3邀请他方便时来参加活动。注意：1.词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear_Tom，The_Chinese_Traditional_Culture_Club_has_been_started_recently._I_am_writing_to_invite_you_to_participate_in_the_activities.In_order_to_enrich_our_campus_life_and_keep_the_Chinese_traditional_culture_alive,_the_Students_Uni

25、on_of_our_school_has_set_up_the_Chinese_Traditional_Culture_Club._It_aims_to_protect_the_Chinese_traditional_culture_by_organizing_all_kinds_of_activities._For_example,_some_experts_will_be_invited_to_give_us_lectures._In_the_meanwhile,_some_speech_contests_and_talent_shows_will_be_held._The_members_will_celebrate_the_traditional_festivals_in_creative_ways._Since_you_are_interested_in_Chinese_culture,_I_think_it_is_a_great_opportunity_for_you._You_are_sure_to_benefit_a_lot_from_it.I_hope_you_will_have_a_great_time.Yours，Li_Hua