山东省济南市2012届高三2月定时练习英语试题.doc

1、绝密启用并使用完毕前2012届高三定时练习英 语 温馨提示：1. 答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。2. 本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分，共10页。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。3. 第II卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在题目指定区域内相应的位置；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。第I卷 （共105分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满

2、分30分）该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意: 回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a classroom.B. In a shop. C. At the doctors.2. Wh

3、at will the man most probably do?A. Go to his class at once.B. Start the car for the woman.来源:学科网C. Help the woman with the box.3. How does the woman feel about driving to work? A. Dangerous. B. Fine. C. Boring.4. What does the woman mean?A. The weather is really nice.B. She agrees with the man.C. T

4、he man should come to the point.5. Who did the man buy the books for?A. His father. B. His mother. C. His sister.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6. What kind of room

5、does the man want?A. A single room.B. A double room.C. Two single rooms.7. When will the man leave the hotel?A. On July 11th.B. On July 14th.C. On July 15th. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。8. What does the man think of the movie?A. Its moving. B. Its disappointing. C. Its easy to follow.9. What is amazing to

6、the woman?A. The characters. B. The scenery. C. The special effects.10. What do we know about the woman?A. She likes going to the theatre.B. She reads a lot before watching the movie.C. She knows the characters of the movie well. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第14四个小题。11. What does the woman have to do on Saturday m

7、orning?A. Catch a movie. B. Clean the house. C. Go to the doctor.12. Where does the woman have to go at 12:30?A. To the cinema B. To the dentist. C. To a football match.13. When is the woman meeting with Julie?A. At 12:00 PM. B. At 1:00 PM. C. At 2:00 PM.14. What will the woman do after she cooks di

8、nner?A. Clean the dishes. B. Play soccer. C. Call a friend. 听下面一段对话，回答第15至第17三个小题。15. What is the womans name?A. Julie. B. Jane. C. Jenny.16. Where is the woman from originally?A. Argentina. B. The United States. C. Chile.17. What does the woman think of the mans life? A. Hard. B. Dull. C. Interesti

9、ng. 听下面一段对话，回答第18至第20三个小题。18. When was Carver born?A. In 1846. B. In 1864. C. In 1964.19. Which college did Carver graduate from?A. Iowa College. B. Gorge College. C. Missouri College.20. How many uses did Carver discover for sweet potatoes?A. 30. B. 200. C. 230.第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节 语法和词汇知识（共15

10、小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. Do you think you can do it without help? _. This is not the first time for me.A. Take care B. Hurry upC. Not exactlyD. Dont worry22. Most men dont cry _, but they sometimes cry when they are alone.A. in public B. on purpose C. by accident D

11、. in peace23. Which book do you like better?_. They are both of little use.A. EitherB. NoneC. Neither D. Any24. Dont repeat the story if Lily _ them all about it.A. tells B. had toldC. has told D. will tell25. Will this Sunday suit you? Sorry, nobody is _ on Sundays.A. reliable B. availableC. change

12、able D. flexible26. Ive earned my own living since I was seven, _ all kinds of jobs.A. doing B. having done C. to doD. to have done27. If you _ Dad to let you borrow his car, youre going to be completely disappointed.A. expect B. persuade C. challenge D. allow28. Finally we all agreed that hiring _

13、car was _ best way to get there.A. the; a B. the; the C. a; a D. a; the29. Sorry! I didnt notice you entering the room because I _ a phone call.A. answered B. had answeredC. was answeringD. has been answering30. Steve Jobs passed away at the age of 56, _ spirit will forever be the treasure of Apple.

14、A. whose B. thatC. of whichD. when31. According to the agreement, all payments _ be made in cash.A. may B. shallC. needD. can32. Do you know how long it is _we last went to the theatre?A. sinceB. beforeC. whenD. that33. We spent half an hour looking for the tickets, but eventually _ and went home.A.

15、 turned up B. gave up C. broke up D. made up34. If you want better public services, youll have to pay _ tax.A. the higher B. a highest C. the highest D. a higher35. Do you mind if I open the window? _ I feel a bit cold.A. Of course not. B. Go ahead. C. Id rather you didnt. D. Why not?第二节 完形填空（共20小题；

16、每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Our school has a weekly “Parents View” program. Around four years ago, I 36 a call from the headmaster to come to the “Parents View” talk the next morning. After the call I became very nervous and anxious. Many 37 thoughts were com

17、ing. One of them was to call the headmaster with 38 and tell him that I could not come. 39 , I gathered some courage. I thought, 40 I missed this opportunity, surely the school would never 41 me again to any of their programs. So, I 42 to go and speak.When my turn came and I started speaking, my hea

18、rtbeat increased and my mouth went 43 . I wasnt even able to read the written speech 44 . I was not 45 of where I was standing and what I was reading.After my speech, I met with the headmaster and 46 what happened to me. He told me that this happened to everyone. Even great 47 faced the same things

19、when they started. He 48 that I come again. I prepared a topic of talk for the next occasion. This time I was somehow comfortable but not very confident. Afterwards, I met with the headmaster again and told him about the 49 I felt I had made. He was 50 enough to invite me again, but this time to giv

20、e a 51 to the teachers. I prepared and practiced day and night. With the blessing of God, this went very well and was 52 by the headmaster as well as the teachers because they knew where I started from. They encouraged and praised my 53 .After delivering this presentation successfully, I became 54 .

21、 I learned that everything is possible if we have 55 to take the first step. 36. A. received B. made C. accepted D. gave37. A. seriousB. negativeC. deepD. sudden38. A. fearB. excitementC. regretD. delight39. A. FortunatelyB. FinallyC. ActuallyD. Obviously40. A. thoughB. untilC. because D. if41. A. i

22、nvite B. takeC. bringD. send42. A. refusedB. offeredC. decided D. pretended43. A. hot B. dryC. openD. full来源:学_科_网44. A. properlyB. carefullyC. cheerfullyD. actively45. A. sickB. afraidC. fond D. aware46. A. arguedB. provedC. explainedD. concluded47. A. speakersB. teachersC. parentsD. students48. A.

23、 commandedB. suggested C. requestedD. demanded49. A. storyB. mistake C. trouble D. progress50. A. kind B. honestC. stubbornD. eager51. A. messageB. suggestionC. presentationD. comment52. A. scolded B. appreciatedC. instructedD. corrected53. A. faith B. choice C. resultsD. efforts54. A. popularB. spe

24、cialC. confidentD. famous55. A. aims B. luckC. chancesD. courage第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAlmost 20 years ago, a few days before Christmas, Roni Austins 6-year-old daughter, Lauren, went to a Jack in the Box in Carlsbad and ate a hamburger. She got si

25、ck, was rushed to a hospital and never came home. Lauren was the first to die in a multi-state E. coli outbreak that killed three other children and sickened 700 people. Like many people, Austin had never heard of E. coli before. At first bewildered, and then angry, Austin soon became the face of fo

26、od-safety reform in California and beyond. She co-founded a nonprofit group, Safe Tables Our Priority (STOP), and pushed successfully for legislation (立法) requiring E. coli to be a reportable illness, so outbreaks could be followed and stopped sooner. Nervous initially to be in the spotlight, she le

27、arned not to fear politicians for the beef and fast-food industries. She was in the Oval Office when President Clinton signed the most sweeping changes to federal food-inspection law in the 1990s. She was in Sacramento when a state measure named after her daughter passed, indicating minimum cooking

28、temperatures in restaurants.Austin, 64, is not sure she has much choice. Every time she thinks shes handed off the baton (指挥棒) to others, though, something brings her back. A phone call from a parent who has lost a child to a food-borne illness. A news story about another outbreak. An event at La Co

29、sta Heights Elementary School, where redheaded Lauren was in first grade and where a memorial garden was planted in her honor.Fixing food safety meant putting her career as a fashion designer on hold and flying 10 times to Washington DC to testify. It meant going to Sacramento to speak a half-dozen

30、times. Shes not fond of the legislative process. Asked what shes proudest of in making her way through all that, she said, “That I didnt give up.” 56. What does the underlined word “E. coli” in Paragraph 1 refer to?A. A fast-food restaurant. B. A special person.C. A reportable illness. D. A state of

31、 America.57. The third paragraph is mainly about _.A. the great changes in food inspectionB. Austins efforts to achieve food safetyC. the standards and practices of safe food D. the federal plan to monitor food production58. It can be inferred from Paragraph 4 that _.A. food safety problems are very

32、 seriousB. Roni Austin was forced to do the jobC. more people are concerned about food safetyD. Roni Austin donated to a memorial garden59. Which of the following is true of Roni Austin?A. She regretted for what she had done.B. She used to be a fashion teacher.C. She founded the organization STOP on

33、 her own.D. She is the representative of food-safety reform.60. What can be the best title for the text?A. Mothers Way of Making Food Safe.B. Painful Reminders, Constant Efforts.C. Mothers Pride in Public Services.D. Handling Sorry, Celebrating Life.BThe western alphabet, which is used in Europe, th

34、e Americas, Africa, Australia and New Zealand as well as in other countries, originated in the Middle East. The people who gave the world this alphabet were the Phoneacians, a people who established colonies all over the Mediterranean, including Carthage in Africa and Gades in Spain. In their alphab

35、et, the letters were represented by little pictures which represented sounds. The Phoneacian A was aelph, which means “bull”, and it was made from a little picture of a bulls head. The letter B was beth which meant “house”, and showed the round-roofed buildings which you can still see today in Syria

36、.The Phoneacians had contact with another nation of sailors, the Greeks, with whom they fought and traded. The Greeks also started to use the Phoneacian alphabet. They changed the names, so aelph and beth became alpha and beta. The shapes of the letters are the same, but they have been turned sidewa

37、ys. If you know any Greek, you can try turning the letters around again, and see how they look. You will see that the curve on the right of the Greek A becomes the horns of a little bull. Of course, the first two letters of the alphabet give it its name. Over the years there have been changes. Latin

38、 developed an alphabet with some different letters to the Greeks, and other letters have been added since. But really westerners are using the same system of writing which has served them so well for thousands of years.61. What is the purpose of this text?A. To share something of the Phoneacian hist

39、ory. B. To tell the story of the western alphabet.C. To compare the western alphabet with others. D. To describe the order of the Greek alphabet.62. Where did the western alphabet originally come from?A. Carthage. B. Gades. C. The Mediterranean. D. The Middle East.63. Which picture, according to the

40、 text, represents beth? A B C D64. Which change did the Greeks make to the Phoneacian alphabet?A. They changed the pictures to sounds.B. They put a curve on the letter A.C. They changed the shape of the letters.D. They turned the letters in a different direction.65. Which of the following shows the

41、development of western alphabet? More letters were added to the alphabet. Little pictures represented sounds. The letters were turned sideways. The names of the letters were changed. A. B. C. D. COur particular parenting style reflects our own way of “looking”. Heres a great piece of writing reflect

42、ing parents particular ways on the parenting style that have become known humorously as helicopter parenting and submarine (潜水艇) parenting.Helicopter parents hover over their children, managing every aspect of their childs life. On the contrary, submarine parents remain “hidden” coming to the surfac

43、e when guidance is needed.While helicopter parents may have the best intentions, in reality, they are raising children with few problem solving skills. Children with hovering parents never get the chance to face disappointment and build up their ability to recover from misfortune.Think about your ty

44、pical submarine. Submarines usually remain underwater. In case of a need for emergency surfacing, submarines can rise so quickly they are driven partially out of the water. Submarine parents also remain out of sight, yet able to pop up in the case of an emergency.I admit Im a submarine mom. My job a

45、s a parent is to have fun with my daughters while letting them explore and learn natural consequences. My older daughter found herself acting in commercials and making more than minimum wage as a teen. To give her a sense of the real world, I insisted she spend three weeks every summer, picking stra

46、wberries and earning $3.50 on a good day. When my youngest daughter Sondra was six, she wanted a very expensive American Girl Doll. I cut the full color 18 picture out of the American Girl catalogue and had it laminated (压膜). “Heres your American Girl Doll.” I said “When you turn nine, Ill buy you t

47、he 3D doll on your birthday.” Sondra played with her flat doll for months, making clothes and furniture for her. She learned creativity. I saved $88.00.66. What is the text mainly about?A. Various means of transportation. B. Funny experiences of a mom.C. Humorous stories about parents. D. Different

48、styles of parenting.67. The underlined phrase “hover over” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to “_”.A. leave behind B. fly aroundC. watch over D. set aside68. Which of the following is true of helicopter parents?A. They give their children proper guidance.B. They try to do everything for their ch

49、ildren.C. They teach their children how to face failures.D. They help their children explore by themselves.69. It can be inferred from the last two paragraphs that Mom _.A. has good parenting skills B. is always making promisesC. is strict with her daughter D. tries her best to save money70. The aut

50、hor supports her point of view mainly by_.A. stating facts and offering adviceB. using figures and giving evidenceC. analyzing data and drawing conclusionsD. making comparisons and giving examplesDA new study has revealed that non-smokers who repeatedly breathe in others tobacco smoke are more likel

51、y to have some degree of hearing loss. Researchers studied a total of 3307 adults aged between 20 and 69. The degree of hearing loss in each ear was assessed by testing the ability to hear pure tones over a range of frequencies from 500 Hz (low) to 8000 Hz (high).Men, those who were older, and those

52、 with diabetes (糖尿病) were significantly more likely to have high frequency hearing loss. And this was true of those who were former smokers and those who had never smoked. But even after taking account of these factors, both former and passive smoking were associated with damaged hearing.Former smok

53、ers were significantly more likely to have damaged hearing. The prevalence (流行程度) of low to mid frequency hearing loss among this group was 14 percent. And almost half (over 46 percent) had high frequency hearing loss. Although the risk was not as strong among those who had never smoked, almost one

54、in 10 (8.6 percent) had low to mid frequency hearing loss and one in four (26.6 percent) had high frequency hearing loss. And the stronger findings among former smokers suggested that continued passive smoking in this group, even at low levels, could continue the progression of high frequency hearin

55、g loss that began when they were active smokers, say the authors. “Further research is required to determine whether passive smoking increases the effect of noise exposure and aging on hearing,” they conclude. “If this finding is independently confirmed, then hearing loss can be added to the growing

56、 list of health consequences associated with exposure to second-hand tobacco smoke.” The study was published online in Tobacco Control.71. Who are most likely to damage their hearing?A. Those who had never smoked. B. Former smokers with diabetes.C. Non-smokers who are older. D. Teenagers exposed to

57、noise.72. The author uses figures in Paragraph 3 to _.A. explain the hearing test results B. assess passive smoke exposureC. indicate the degree of damaged hearingD. measure the range of hearing frequency73. According to the last paragraph, passive smoking _.A. can only cause hearing loss B. increas

58、es risks of noise exposureC. weakens the process of aging D. may do more damage to health74. What can be inferred from the text?A. We should try to avoid contact with tobacco smoke.B. More research on smoking is being carried out.C. Hearing loss may lead to many social problems.D. Active smokers are

59、 in great need of help.75. The text is meant to _.A. introduce a new studyB. advise giving up smokingC. arouse attention to hearingD. show concern for non-smokers2012届高三定时练习英 语 温馨提示：1.第卷所有题目的答案考生须用黑色签字笔、钢笔或圆珠笔写在试卷规定的位置上，考试结束后将答题卡和第卷一并上交。2.答题前将密封线内的项目填写清楚，密封线内答题无效。第II卷 （共45分）项目第一节第二节总分评卷人复核人得分第四部分 书面

60、表达（共两节，满分45分） 得分评卷人第一节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题3分, 共15分）阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到试卷规定的位置上（请注意问题后的字数要求）。1 Everyone wants something in life, love, money, success.Yet too many people fail to achieve their goals, and nearly all of them are for the same reason. 2 Its true that terrible things do happen to people during t

61、heir lives, though no fault of their own, which may make them feel upset. Generally speaking, however, getting what you really want out of life is just a matter of the following three simple steps. 3 Firstly, you have to decide what it is you want the most. But do not make a list of wishes; try to f

62、ocus on one thing at a time. If youre not sure about where you want to go, youd better think it over first and not hurry to perform. 4 Secondly, _. This will be your map for getting from “where you are now” to “where you want to go”. You know what you want, and what steps you are going to take to ge

63、t it. For example, if you want a better job, start with a skills assessment and maybe some extra training. Then youll need to sell yourself and your skills either to your present employer or to a new one. 5 Other goals will require a bit more thought. Some will really get you lost without a clue of

64、how to get there. Not to worry, though, books, biographies and such, can be of great help. 6 The third and final step is to carry it out. Do what you planned. Take the steps you outlined on your road map and keep going on all the time. If you run into some people who are against you, simply ignore t

65、hem. 7 Never give up the goal. Keep pushing. Whatever you do, do not lose heart before you have what you desire in your hands. Never think that you cant turn your dream into a reality.76. What does the author mainly want to tell us? (within 10 words)_77. What should you do when deciding what you wan

66、t according to the text? (within 8 words)_78. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to? (within 5 words)_79. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 4 with proper words. (within 5 words)_80. Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 7 into proper Chinese._得分评卷人第二节 写作（满分30分）假设你是李华。下面是你的

67、美国笔友Stella写给你的电子邮件，请你根据邮件内容，结合自己的学习经历，回复一封120-150词的电子邮件。来源:学科网Hi, Li HuaCongratulations on your great English mark. Im proud of you. I wish I were doing as well in my Chinese class. I try really hard but I just dont seem to get any better. I actually find speaking difficult in particular. Have you g

68、ot any suggestions? I need HELP!Best wishes,StellaDear Stella, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Yours, Li Hua2012届高三定时练习英语试题参考答案与评分标准第I卷 (105分)15 BABCC 610 ACBCA 1115 BBCAC 1620 ACBAB2125 DACCB 2630 BAADC 3135 BABDC 3640 ABCBD4145 ACBAD 4650 CABDA 5155 CBDCD 5660 CBADA6165 BDADA 6670 DCBAD 7175 BCDAA（120小题，每小题

69、1.5分，共30分；2155小题，每小题1分，共35分；5675小题，每小题2分；共40分；合计105分）第II卷 (45分)第一节 阅读表达（每小题3分，合计15分）76. How to get what you really want out of life.77. Focus on one thing at a time.78. Where you want to go79. create an action plan/make an action plan80. 无论做什么，在你实现目标之前不要丧失信心/无论做什么，在你得到想要的东西之前不要丧失信心。特别说明：1. 卷面涂抹（包括乱涂

70、乱画）严重的，总分扣2分； 2. 异色笔、铅笔答题的，一律判0分。第二节 写作评分原则1. 本题总分为30分，按6个档次给分。2. 评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次。判断文章档次时，要注意要点，更要注意按照词汇及语法结构运用及表达方法总体评价文章。3. 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。4. 语法结构和词汇方面的错误主要指以下几种：主谓不一致，动词形式（句子时态和语态）不对，词组搭配不当、句子结构错误、词序不当、关键词用错。5. 如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。6. 词数少于120和多于15

71、0的，从总分中减去2分。内容要点1. 表示感谢； 2. 结合自己的经历提出建议； 3. 给予鼓励。各档次的给分范围和要求档次分数内容要点词汇运用及语法结构运用表达优秀30覆盖所有要点，应用了较多的语法结构和词汇使用较复杂的结构或较高级词汇具 语言应用能力强，有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，全文结构紧凑。六（很好） 25-29覆盖所有要点，应用了较多的语法结构和词汇 有些语言错误，但因尽力使用较复杂的结构或较高级词汇所致 具备较强的语言应用能力，有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，全文结构紧凑。五（好）20-24虽漏掉 12个次重点但覆盖所有主要内容。 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。语法结构或词

72、汇方面应用基本准确些许错误主要是尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。 来源:学科网应用简单语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯。基本完成了试题规定的任务，达到了预期的写作目的。 四（一般） 15-19虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖主要内容 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务要求。有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。 应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容边贯。基本完成了规定的任务。整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。 三（较差） 来源:Z.xx.k.Com10-14漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。 语法结构单调，词汇知识有限。有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。 较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性，未恰当完成试题规定的任务。信息未能传达给读者。 二（差） 5-9明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。 语法结构单调，词汇知识有限。较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误影响对写作内容的理解。缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯，未完成试题规定的任务。信息未能传达给读者。 一（较差）0-4五 无可读信息或信息不相关。特别说明：1. 发表看法要与主题内容相关；2. 异色笔、铅笔答题，一律判0分。.精品资料。欢迎使用。高考资源网w。w-w*k&s%5￥u高考资源网w。w-w*k&s%5￥u