广西南宁市第八中学2016-2017学年高一下学期第一次段考英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc

1、2017年春季学期 南宁八中高一年级段考英语试卷第卷（共100分）第一部分 听力 （共两节，每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where is the man now? A. In Beijing. B. In Shanghai. C. In Nanjing.2. What does the woman want the man to buy for her

2、? A.Milk. B. Meat. C. Tea.3. What time is it now?A. 9:15. B. 10:20. C. 9:45.4. Why is Nigel packing? A. To move house.B. To take a business trip.C. To travel for a holiday.5. What has Mr. Sawyer been doing? A.Painting his house. B. Looking after his father.C. Making a ladder.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5

3、分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. Where does the woman think her bag is? A. At the store. B. At the barber shop. C. At the bakery.7. How will the woman deal with her problem? A. By getting a busi

4、ness card from her neighbor. B. By reporting her loss to the police.C. By taking a taxi to get her bag.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. What is the man supposed to do in Toronto? A. Open a branch. B. Attend a wedding. C. Have a meeting.9. When will the woman go to Hamilton? A. Next Wednesday. B. Next Thursday. C.

5、 Next Tuesday.10. How will the man travel? A. By car. B. By plane. C. By bus.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Former workmates. B. Neighbors. C. Old classmates.12. Why cant the woman attend the party on Saturday? A. She has other arrangements. B. She will leave

6、for Paris. C. She has to work.13. What does the man suggest doing together? A. Visiting the Great Wall. B. Watching the Beijing Opera.C. Having dinner.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14. Where are the two speakers probably? A. At home. B. In a hotel. C. In a restaurant.15. What does the woman probably want? A. A t

7、oothbrush. B. A bar of soap. C. A towel.16. What does the woman usually have for breakfast? A. A cup of milk. B. A sandwich. C. A hamburger.17. What do we know about the speakers children? A. They can prepare breakfast by themselves. B. They are staying with their grandparents. C. They are looking f

8、orward to a holiday.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. What nationality is the audience most probably? A.South Korean. B. Chinese. C. American.19. Which park should people visit if they love ice skating? A. Ocean Park. B. Lotte World. C. Europa-Park.20. Which of the following is included in Everland?A. A water p

9、ark. B. An animal theme park. C. An amusement park.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AWhats on?Electric Underground7:30pm1:00am Free at the Cyclops TheatreDo you know whos playing in your area? Were bringing you an evening of live rock and pop music from the best local bands. Are you interes

10、ted in becoming a musician and getting a recording contract(合同)? If so, come early to the talk at 7:30pm by Jules Skye, a successful record producer. Hes going to talk about how you can find the right person to produce you music.Gee Whizz8:30pm-10:30pm Comedy at KaleidoscopeCome and see Gee Whizz pe

11、rform. Hes the funniest stand-up comedian on the comedy(喜剧) scene. This joyful show will please everyone, from the youngest to the oldest. Gee Whizz really knows how to make you laugh! Our bar is open from 7.00pm for drinks and snacks(快餐).Simons Workshop5:00pm-7:30pm Wednesdays at Victoria StageThis

12、 is a good chance for anyone who wants to learn how to do comedy. The workshop looks at every kind of comedy, and practices many different ways of making people laugh. Simon is a comedian and actor who has 10 years experience of teaching comedy. His workshops are exciting and fun. An evening with Si

13、mon will give you the confidence to be funny.8: 00pm-11:00pm Pizza WorldCharlotte Stone Fine food with beautiful jazz music; this is a great evening out. Charlotte Stone will perform songs from her new best-selling CD, with James Pickering on the piano. The menu is Italian, with excellent meat and f

14、resh fish, pizzas and pasta(面食). Book early to get a table. Our bar is open all day, and serves cocktails, coffee, beer, and white wine.21. Who can help you if you want to have your music produced? A. Charlotte Stone. B. Gee Whizz. C. Jules Skye. D. James Pickering.22. At which place can people of d

15、ifferent ages enjoy a good laugh?A. The Cyclops Theatre. B. Pizza World.C. Victoria Stage. D. Kaleidoscope. 23. What do we know about Simons Workshop? A. It is held every Wednesday. B. It lasts three hours each time. C. It is run by a comedy club. D. It requires membership status.A. 5:00pm-7:30pm. B

16、. 8:00pm-11:00pm. C. 7:30pm1:00am. D. 8:30pm-10:30pm.24. When will Charlotte Stone perform her songs? BWhen something goes wrong，it can be very satisfying to say,“Well, its so-and-sos fault.” or “I know Im late, but its not my fault；the car broke down.” It is probably not your fault, but once you fo

17、rm the habit of blaming somebody or something else for a bad situation, you are a loser. You have no power and could do nothing that helps change the situation. However, you can have great power over what happens to you if you stop focusing on whom to blame and start focusing on how to remedy the si

18、tuation. This is the winners key to success.Winners are great at overcoming problems. For example, if you were late because your car broke down, maybe you need to have your car examined more regularly. Or, you might start to carry along with you the useful phone numbers, so you could call for help w

19、hen in need. For another example, if your colleague causes you problems on the job for lack of responsibility or ability, find ways of dealing with his irresponsibility or inability rather than simply blame the person. Ask to work with a different person, or dont rely on this person. You should acce

20、pt that the person is not reliable and find creative ways to work successfully regardless of how your colleague fails to do his job well.This is what being a winner is all aboutcreatively using your skills and talents so that you are successful no matter what happens. Winners dont have fewer problem

21、s in their lives; they have just as many difficult situations to face as anybody else. They are just better at seeing those problems as challenges and opportunities to develop their own talents. So, stop focusing on “whose fault it is.” Once you are confident about your power over bad situations, pr

22、oblems are just stepping stop on for success.25. According to the passage, winners_.A. have responsible and able colleaguesB. meet with fewer difficulties in their livesC. deal with problems rather than blame othersD. blame themselves rather that others26. The underlined word “remedy” in Paragraph 1

23、 is closest in meaning to_. A. avoid B. improve C. accept D. consider27. When your colleague brings about a problem, you should_. A. tell him to find the cause of the problemB. blame him for his lack of responsibilityC. find a better way to handle the problem D. ask a more able colleague for helpCI

24、have a neighbor we call “Happy”. I have never seen her angry at anything and never heard her say a harsh (苛刻) word to anyone or about anyone. Happy and her husband Ben, 70, have a huge garden. They spent many happy hours together working on it. Most of the neighbors watched interestingly as Ben doub

25、led the size of their garden. As the cost of food climbed faster than Bens beans, we all wished we also had such a large garden. As the rest of us spent our dollars at the market, Happy could be seen picking beans in her back yard. Last month, Happy and Ben invited most of the neighborhood over for

26、an “all-day food feast”. We were told to bring gloves and arrive very early in the morning. We didnt know what was about to take place. By 9:00 am, there were nine of us in the garden picking tomatoes, beans, okra, and squash. By 10:00 am, there was lots of laughter. We shared a lot of stories. By f

27、ive oclock, everyone was a little drunk from the wine and beer. After dinner, we played games. As we were leaving, Happy and Ben handed each of us a shopping bag filled with the bounty（收成）of the day, already packaged and frozen. What a delightful gift! Well, the point wasnt so much about the food. T

28、he true gift was a day of friends enjoying one anothers company. None of it would have happened if it had not been for Happy and Bens garden. Now they have a blog about gardening in case we decided to plant a garden. And I am so proud of my tomato plants!28. We can infer that Happy and her husband B

29、en_.A. are a generous and warm-hearted couple B. sometimes quarrel with each otherC. live on the food they grow in their garden D. dont like spending time with others 29. According to paragraph 2, people wish they also had a garden so that_.A. they didnt have to spend so much money on foodB. they co

30、uld grow vegetables and sell at the marketC. they could invite their neighbors and hold parties in itD. they could spend happy times together with their family in it30. For what purpose did Happy and Ben invite the neighbors to their garden?A. To ask them to attend a birthday party. B. To help them

31、get to know each other.C. To ask them to share some interesting stories.D. To let them enjoy what they grew in the garden.31. What did the writer most probably think of the time he spent in the garden?A. It was too long. B. It was not as good as he thought.C. It was wonderful. D. It was too terrible

32、.DGetting rid of dirt, in the opinion of most people, is a good thing. However, there is nothing fixed about attitudes to dirt.In the early 16th century, people thought that dirt on the skin was a means to block out disease, as medical opinion had it that washing off dirt with hot water could open u

33、p the skin and let ills in. A particular danger was thought to lie in public baths. By 1538, the French king had closed the bath houses in his kingdom. So did the king of England in 1546. Thus began a long time when the rich and the poor in Europe lived with dirt in a friendly way. Henry IV, king of

34、 France, was famously dirty. Upon learning that a nobleman had taken a bath, the king ordered that, to avoid the attack of disease, the nobleman should not go out.Though the belief in the merit(优点) of dirt was long-lived, dirt has no longer been regarded as a nice neighbor ever since the 18th centur

35、y. Scientifically speaking, cleaning away dirt is good to health. Clean water supply and hand washing are practical means of preventing disease. Yet, it seems that standards of cleanliness have moved beyond science since World War II. Advertisements repeatedly sell the idea: clothes need to be white

36、r than white, cloths ever softer, surfaces to shine. Has the hate for dirt, however, gone too far?Attitudes to dirt still differ hugely nowadays. Many first-time parents nervously try to warn their children off touching dirt, which might be responsible for the spread of disease. On the contrary, Mar

37、y Ruebush, an American immunologist(免疫学家), encourages children to play in the dirt to build up a strong immune system. And the latter position is gaining some ground.32. The kings of France and England in the 16th century closed bath houses because .A. they lived healthily in a dirty environmentB. T

38、hey believed disease could be spread in public baths C. they considered bathing as cause of skin diseaseD. they thought bath houses were too dirty to stay in33. Which of the following best describes Henry IVs attitude to bathing?A. Curious. B. Uninterested. C. Approving. D. Afraid.34. How does the p

39、assage mainly develop? A.By following the order of importance.B. By making comparison.C. By providing examples D. By following the order of time.35. What is the authors purpose in writing the passages?A. To present the change of views on dirt.B. To call attention to the danger of dirt.C. To introduc

40、e the history of dirt.D. To stress the role of dirt.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to behave in classWell-behaved students tend to do better in school than those who behave badly. If you want to show your teacher that you are serious about your schoolwork, you shou

41、ld behave well in class. 36 Heres what you need to do. 37 Keep your eyes on your teacher, the blackboard or the overhead projector screen. If you randomly(任意地) look around the classroom, your teacher may feel that you arent paying attention the lesson. Come to class well-prepared. 38 Remember to put

42、 paper, pens, pencils and your textbooks into your schoolbag before leaving for school. If your teacher asks you to bring something else to class, be sure to bring the item to class. 39 If you wish to talk during the class, simply raise your hand and wait for your teacher to call your name. Never ju

43、st call out answers or questions during the class because you can disrupt the flow of the lesson. Stay in your seat during the class. 40 Once given permission to leave your seat, get out of your seat or the classroom quietly causing as little disruption as possible.A. Stay focused. B. Show respect f

44、or your teacher. C. Be sure to bring any materials that you will need for the class. D. And if youd like to become a better student, behave well in class. E. Raise your hand and ask permission if you need to leave your seat. F. Listen to your teacher and follow all directions your teacher gives you.

45、 G. Remain quiet during the class unless your teacher gives you permission to talk.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从4160各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。An 80-year-old man was sitting in his house beside his 45-year-old son. Suddenly a crow(乌鸦) landed in front

46、 of the window. The father 41 his son, “What is that?” The son replied, “It is a crow.” 42 a few minutes, the father asked his son a second time, “What is that?” The son said “I just 43 you that its a crow.” After a little 44 , the father again asked his son, “What is that?” That time a(n) 45 tone c

47、ould be heard in the sons 46 .“Its a crow, a crow!”A little later, the father went to his room and 47 with an old diary which he had 48 for many years. After opening the right page, he asked his son to 49 it. When the son read it, tears came to his eyes.“Today my 50 was sitting with me on the sofa.

48、When a crow was 51 by the window, my son asked me 23 times what it was, and I 52 to him all 23 times that it was a crow. I hugged him 53 each time he asked me the same question. I did not feel 54 answering the same question.” If your 55 become old, dont treat them or look 56 them as a burden(累赘). In

49、stead be warm and 57 to them. From today on, say this to yourself, “I want to 58 my parents happy forever, for they have 59 for me ever since I was born, and they have always showed their 60 love to me.”41. A. demandedB. asked C. commandedD. tested42. A. After B. During C. Before D. Within43. A. cal

50、ledB. reminded C. told D. consulted44. A. sigh B. while C. breath D. doubt45. A. sadB. gentleC. pitifulD. angry 46. A. voiceB. mindC. faceD. pace47. A. came upB. came back C. came outD. came on48. A. collectedB. gatheredC. keptD. searched49. A. tearB. writeC. readD. recite50. A. sonB. daughterC. bro

51、therD. father51. A. lyingB. wipingC. spyingD. sitting 52. A. repliedB. remindedC. recalledD. required53. A. lightlyB. carefullyC. deeplyD. lovingly54. A. puzzledB. worriedC. annoyedD. amazed55. A. parentsB. relativesC. familiesD. teachers56. A. upB. onC. downD. into57. A. wiseB. strictC. kind D. gen

52、erous58. A. sendB. hearC. ownD. see59. A. frightenedB. cared C. huntedD. waited60. A. pleasantB. limitedC. usefulD. selfless第II卷（共50分）注意事项：考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将答案写在答题卷上，在试题卷上作答无效。第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。The universe is 61 huge wide-o

53、pen space that holds everything from the smallest dust to the biggest galaxy. No one knows 62 （exact）how the universe began and 63 big it is. Astronomers try to measure it all the time. They use a special instrument 64 （tell） whether an object（物体） is moving away from Earth or toward Earth. Based 65

54、the information from this instrument, scientists have learned that the universe 66 (be) still growing outward in all 67 （direction）. 68 the scientists believe is that about 13.7 billion years ago, an explosion（爆炸） called the Big Bang 69 （happen）. This 70 （power） explosion set the universe into motio

55、n（运动） and this motion continues today. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 ：短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。Today I visited the

56、Smithsmy first time visit to a American family. They live in a small town. It was very kind for them to meet me at the railway station and drove me to their home. The Smiths did his best to make me feel at home. They offered me coffee or other drinks. We have a good time talking and laughing togethe

57、r. They eager to know everything about China and asked me lots of question. In fact, they are planning to visit China in next year. 第二节：书面表达（满分25分）假设你是李华，寒假期间辅导表弟（cousin）英语，从中收获很多。请你写一篇短文给英语报社投稿，与英语爱好者分享此次经历。需包括以下要点：1、 辅导了语法和词汇，并且让他学英语歌看英语电影，激发（arouse）他学习英语的兴趣。2、 在你辅导下，他取得很大进步。3、 你的收获或感想。 During the

58、 winter holiday, _ Yours Li Hua2017年高一下学期段考英语试题参考答案一、听力1-5 BCCAB 6-10 CACBA 11-15 CACBC 16-20 ABCBA二、阅读21-24 CDAB 25-27 CBC 28-31 AADC 32-35 BDDA七选五 36-40 DACGE三、完形41-45 BACBD 46-50 ABCCA 51-55 DADCA 56-60 BCDBD四、语法填空61. a 62. exactly 63. how 64. to tell 65. on 66. is 67. directions 68. What 69. hap

59、pened 70. powerful 五、改错答案及解析1. 删去 time。2. 第一个 a 改为 an。3. for 改为 of。4. drove 改为 drive。to meet 和 to drive 是平行结构， 可视为 drive 前省略 to。5.his改为their。此处为指代错误。因为指史密斯夫妇， 故用their。6. or 改为and。7. have改为had。综观全篇可知， 此处应为一般过去时态。8. 在eager前加were。eager是形容词， 需与系动词共同构成谓语。9. question改为questions。此处为可数名词。10. 删去in。含有this, last, next等的时间状语前不加介词。六、作文One possible version: 高考资源网 高考资源网