山东省济南市2021届高三英语上学期期中试题.doc
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1、山东省济南市2021届高三英语上学期期中试题第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.How was the weather last Saturday?A. Rainy. B.Sunny. C.Cloudy.2.What will the man probably do next?A.Return to the party. B.Go home. C.Atte
2、nd a meeting.3. What is the man doing?A.Sending a text. B.Moving the furniture. C.Painting the walls.4.Where will the speakers meet this evening?A.Outside a bookstore. B.In a cafe. C.In a concert hall.5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.A film. B.A song. C.An actor.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.
3、5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a hospital. B.At home. C.In a restaurant.7.What did the man do today?A. He went to the dentists. B.He had his
4、 eyes examined. C.He made medical appointments.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.What did the woman think of the program last night?A.Boring. B.So-so. C.Satisfying.9.What does the man like doing?A. Watching TV. B.Playing sports. C.Going to the movies.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. What is the man dissatisfied with about the a
5、irport?A. The service. B. The parking lot. C.The location.11.How does the man usually go to the airport?A. By car. B. By subway. C.By bus.12.What does the man say about the check-in?A.It is fast. B.It is slow. C.It is uncomfortable.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. What is the womans problem?A.She cant connect h
6、er computer to the system.B.She cant remember her computer password.C. She cant use the system properly.14.What has the woman done?A. She has talked with IT about her problem.B. She has sent her computer to the factory.C.She has made a phone call to IT.15.What does the man suggest the woman do?A.Wai
7、t patiently. B.Break the meeting. C.Make long phone calls.16. What can we learn about the woman?A.She knew about the meeting from Tom.B. She has waited for IT for three hours.C. She is unwilling to trouble others.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.What is the speaker mainly discussing?A.The benefits of selling on
8、line.B.The potential risks of selling online.C.The dos and dont about selling online.18.What is the disadvantage of the big platforms?A. They dont offer insurance to the seller.B.They charge a fee for advertising.C. They cant be accessed easily.19.What should be avoided?A.Selling things of great val
9、ue online.B.Meeting the buyer at a private place.C.Using a separate e-mail for selling online.20. How will the seller be banned from the website?A. By providing false descriptions of products.B.By selling products at a high price.C.By offering personal information.第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分
10、,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AGrowing Green ThumbsChildrens Community Garden2200 Bowling Green Ave.,940/349-2883LEARN:Join the weekend work at the community garden,where caregivers and master gardeners help kids aged 5 or older plant and water new vegetables,and harvest from the gardens.
11、 All harvested foods are either sold at the communitys farmers market or donated to the area food bank. The instructors also lead games about nutrition,beetles and butterflies and more. Work begins in May, 10 a. m. - 5 p.m. on Saturdays.COST:FreeCoppell Community Garden255 Parkway Blvd Coppellwww.co
12、ppellcommunitygarden.orgLEARN: Kids(aged 6 but not turning 12 before Dec. 31 this year) with a parent can volunteer at either the Helping Hands Garden, 25 Parkway Blvd. or Ground Delivery Garden, 45 S. Denton Tap Road. Children will have the opportunity to till(耕)the ground, plant vegetables, harves
13、t from the garden and more. Work begins every Saturday at about 9 a. m.COST:FreeCallies Kids by Calloway NurseryDenton,940/591-8865; Flower Mound,972/691-2650.LEARN: Kids aged 5 to 10 years old can explore and plant in the Calloway gardens with a caregivers supervision at 9:30 a. m. on the first or
14、third Wednesdays from June to August. A garden expert will share tips and advice for the best gardening practices during the 45-minute session beginning on June 2. Preregistration online is required.COST:Free21. How is Childrens Community Garden different from others?A. It is based in Denton.B. Kids
15、 may take harvests home.C. It is under supervision throughout the year.D. It will cater to those who are fond of insects.22. What is the age range required by Coppell Community Garden?A. 5-8.B. 5-10.C. 6-11.D. 6-12.23. Where is this text most likely from?A. A food industry committed to charity.B. An
16、 institution offering learning programs.C. A supermarket offering voluntary programs.D. A website promoting kids gardening facilities.BAt eleven,I decided to learn to swim.There was a pool at the Y.M.C.A. offering exactly the opportunity. Mother continually warned against it,and kept fresh in my min
17、d the details of cach drowning in the river. But the Y.M.C.A.pool was safe.I had a childhood fear of water. This started when I was three years old and father took me to the beach. The huge waves knocked me down and swept over me.The pool was quiet.I was afraid of going in all alone,so I sat on the
18、side of the pool to wait for others. Then came a big boy.He yelled,Hi,Skinny!How d you like to be ducked?With that he picked me up and threw me into the deep end.I landed in a sitting position, and swallowed water.But I was not frightened out of my wits-when my feet hit the bottom,I would make a big
19、 jump,come out of the surface.It seemed a long way down.I gathered all my strength when I landed and made what I thought was a great spring upwards. Then I opened my eyes and saw nothing but water.I tried to yell but no sound came out.I went down,down, endlessly.When I came to consciousness,I found
20、myself lying on the bed in the hospital.I never went back to the pool.I avoided water whenever I could.This misadventure stayed with me as the years rolled by.It deprived me of the joy of boating and swimming.Finally,I decided to get an instructor. Piece by piece,he built a swimmer.Several months la
21、ter,the instructor was finished,but I was not. Sometimes the terror would return.This went on until July.I swam across the Lake Wentworth.Only once did the terror return.When I was in the middle of the lake,I put my face under and saw nothing but bottomless water.I laughed and said,Well, Mr.Terror,w
22、hat do you think you can do to me?I had conquered my fear of water.24.The authors original fear of water was caused byA.his poor skill in swimmingB.his mothers warning of drowningC.an outing to the beach with his fatherD.an unpleasant memory of the pool25. Why was the author not scared to death when
23、 he was thrown into the water?A.He knew how to swim in the pool.B.He felt that the Y.M.C.A.pool was safe.C.He was waiting for others to save him.D.He came up with an idea to go upwards.26.Bybut I was notin paragraph 5,the author probably means_A.he was still a poor swimmer.B.he had not overcome the
24、fear yet.C.he was not afraid of drowning any more.D. he was not satisfied with the swimming training.27.Which of the following is the best title for the text?A.Goodbye,Mr.TerrorB.Hello,Childhood FearC.A Swimming AdventureD.My Passion for Swimming CThe person who set the course of my life was a schoo
25、l teacher named Marjorie Hurd. When I stepped off a ship in New York Harbor in 1949, I was a nine-year-old war refugee, who had lost my mother and was coming to live with the father I did not know. My mother, Eleni Gatzoyiannis, had been imprisoned and shot for sending my sisters and me to freedom.I
26、 was thirteen years old when I entered Chandler Junior High. Shortly after I arrived, I was told to select a hobby to pursue during“club hours.” The idea of hobbies and clubs made no sense to my immigrant ears, but I decided to follow the prettiest girl in my class. She led me into the presence of M
27、iss Hurd, the school newspaper adviser and English teacher.A tough woman with salt-and pepper hair and determined eyes, Miss Hurd had no patience with lazy bones. She drilled us in grammar, assigned stories for us to read and discuss, and eventually taught us how to put out a newspaper. Her introduc
28、tion to the literary wealth of Greece gave me a new perspective on my war-torn homeland, making me proud of my origins. Her efforts inspired me to understand the logic and structure of the English language. Owing to her inspiration, during my next twenty-five years, I became a, journalist by profess
29、ion.Miss Hurd retired at the age of 62. By then, she had taught for a total of 41 years. Even after her retirement, she continually made a project of unwilling students in whom she spied a spark of potential. The students were mainly from the most troubled homes, yet she alternately bullied and char
30、med them with her own special brand of tough love, until the spark caught fire.Miss Hurd was the one who directed my grief and pain into writing. But for Miss Hurd, I wouldnt have become a reporter. She was the one who sent me into journalism and indirectly caused all the good things that came after
31、.28. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 most probably mean?A. Hobbies and clubs did not interest the author.B. The author turned a deaf ear to joining clubs.C. Hobbies and clubs were inaccessible to immigrants like the author.D. The author had no idea what hobbies and clubs were all ab
32、out.29. Which of the following caused the author to think of his homeland differently?A. Stepping on the American soil for the first time.B. Being exposed to Greek literary works.C. Her mothers miserable death.D. Following the prettiest girl in his class.30. It can be inferred from Paragraph 4 that_
33、A. Miss Hurd employed a unique way to handle these students.B. Miss Hurds contribution was recognized across the nation.C. Students from troubled homes preferred Miss Hurds teaching style.D. The students Miss Hurd taught were all finally fired.31. What is the text mainly about?A. How the author beca
34、me a journalist.B. The importance of inspiration in ones life.C. The teacher who shaped the authors life.D. Factors contributing to a successful career. DShinrin-yoku means “forest bathing”. Forest bathing doesnt mean you take bath in the forest; rather, you simply go for a walk in the woods or a ci
35、ty park, where you slacken by using all your senses to experience nature.Yoshifumi Miyazaki, from Chiba University, is among a growing number of scientists who have begun studying the science behind the effects of nature on human health. In his book Shinrin-yoku: The Japanese Art of Forest Bathing,
36、Miyazaki explains the techniques of forest bathing.Miyazaki has an interesting theory about why shinrin-yoku is so effective. He points out that for more than 99.99% of the time, humans have lived in a natural environment. In fact, in 1800, only 3% of the worlds population lived in cities, and by 20
37、19, this figure reached 54%. This is only going to get worse; officials predict that by 2050, 66% will live in cities.This suggests we live in our modern society with bodies that are still used to the natural environment, he writes in the book, because “genes cannot change over just a few hundred ye
38、ars”. The science behind the research studies he presents in the book makes a convincing case that forest bathing is an effective method for reducing stress in todays world.Now city planners are becoming increasingly aware of the importance of nature and are creating new kinds of “parks” out of empt
39、y spaces. Therere also more city gardens where people can grow vegetables. For kids, kitchen gardens in schools are becoming popular. As Miyazaki stresses, you dont have to find a formal park or garden to practice shinrin-yoku. Instead, you can enjoy the effects of nature wherever therere plants.Bet
40、ter yet, he says, we can bring nature closer to where we spend most of our time. Miyazakis research has shown that just increasing the amount of plants in a room can affect the relaxation benefits of the room. Whats more, even when people simply look at flowers, their bodies relax and stress levels
41、decrease.32. What does the underlined word in Paragraph mean?A. Behave.B. Entertain.C. Predict.D. Relax.33. How does the author mainly develop the third paragraph?A. By giving examples.B. By listing figures.C. By making remarks.D. By presenting research findings.34. Why does forest bathing work effe
42、ctively according to Miyazaki?A. Human genes can change easily.B. Nature is part of the modern society.C. Human bodies are accustomed to nature.D. People can always calm down in nature.35. Which of the following will Miyazaki agree on forest bathing?A. It is easy to operate.B. It is meant for garden
43、ers.C. It is unaffordable in the city.D. It is inconvenient to practice.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。You probably know that exercise is good for you. Studies show that it can prevent many major health conditions,including cognitive decline,diabetes, certain canc
44、ers and more. 36 Our lives are completely full. We may have children,aging parents, jobs, partners,and community,says Barbara Hannah Grufferman, author of The Best of Everything After 50.If you dont have a regular exercise plan,dont worry! There are simple things you can do toget more exercise, no g
45、ym membership or hours of commitment required.Walk-and make it countEven if youre not in shape, you can likely walk. And thats good news, because many studies illustrate that its one of the best things we can do for our bodies. Grufferman suggests getting a pedometer(计步器),whether its a simple mechan
46、ical one, or a FitBit or Jawbone. 37 And then,start walking faster and longer-most experts recommend walking 10,000 steps a day.Reduce sittingYouve probably heard,sitting is the new smoking.Well,this means that loads of research has shown that sitting for extended periods of time can have serious he
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