山东省济南市章丘区第四中学2019-2020学年高二下学期第六次教学质量检测英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc

1、英语试题考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分 第I卷 （共95分）第一部分 听力（共两节20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How will the woman deal with the machine?A. She will repair it herself.B. She will ask the man to repair it.C. Sh

2、e will find a repairman to repair it.2. Where is the man going next?A. To his dormitory. B. To the library. C. To the lecture room.3. How long is the girls fathers business trip?A. Five weeks. B. Three weeks. C. Two weeks.4. What did the boy do yesterday evening?A. He watched a tennis match. B. He d

3、id his homework. C. He talked on the phone.5. Where are the speakers?A. On the road. B. At a police station. C. In a garage.第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Who will go to see the movie with the woman?A.

4、Her son. B. Her husband. C. Her friend.7. What kind of movie is the woman going to see?A. A thriller. B. A comedy. C. A disaster movie.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. Why doesnt the man like his new neighbors?A. Their dogs bark loudly.B. Theyve destroyed his yard.C. They like to watch him through the window.9. W

5、hat does the man think of dogs?A. They are lovely. B. They are frightening. C. They are in danger.10. What does the woman advise the man to do?A. Talk with his neighbors.B. Say hello to his neighbors.C. Call the police as soon as possible.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. What is the evidence of a mental problem

6、?A. One thinks life is difficult.B. Ones daily life is disordered.C. One gets the blues now and again.来源:学科网12. What caused the mans problem?A. The pressure of work.B. The overuse of drugs.C. His family history of mental illness.13. What does the woman advise the man to do?A. Think positively. B. Ha

7、ve regular meals. C. Do some exercises and activities.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14. What does the man say about Trade Me?A. It offers some rare records.B. He often buys books and CDs on it.C. He can buy things from other users on it.15. What did the man buy for his mother as a Christmas present?A. A golf bag

8、. B. A coat. C. A sofa.16. What is the mans opinion about online shopping?A. The delivery is a bit too slow. B. Returning goods is difficult. C. It is quite convenient.17. What is the man concerned in the end?A. When the sofa will arrive.B. How the sofa will be delivered.C. How much the delivery wil

9、l cost.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. What is the speaker mainly talking about?A. Living conditions in Massachusetts in the 1800s.B. The difference between sheep and cattle feeding.C. Animal raising on early American farms.19. What activity did the settlers consider the least important in the early 1800s?A.

10、Planting crops. B. Caring for animals. C. Building houses.20. What did the 19thcentury farmers do with most of their farm products?A. They consumed them themselves.B. They sold them to people in cities.C. They traded them with neighboring farms.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所

11、给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AMr.Selfridge, the Wisconsin-born retailer (零售商) who left school at 14, rose to become a partner in Marshall Fields, Chicago. Founded in 1852, it was one of the first and most ambitious US department stores. Mr.Selfridge had done well with Marshall Fields. He liked to say, “T

12、he customer is always right,” which made the Chicago store popular. And he is believed to have invented the phrase “Only (so many) Shopping Days until Christmas”.When he visited London on holiday in 1906 he was surprised to find most of the citys department stores were no match of their American and

13、 Parisian competitors. This led Selfridge to leave the US and establish Selfridges, a department store named after him, at the west end of Londons Oxford Street. In Oxford Street, Selfridges design team shaped an ambitious classical palace building with a wall of plate glass windows.Opened in 1909,

14、Selfridges offered customers a hundred departments along with restaurants, a roof garden,reading and writing rooms, reception areas for foreign visitors, a first aid room and most importantly, a small army of knowledgeable floor-walking assistants who served as guides as well as being thoroughly ins

15、tructed in the art of making a sale.Mr.Selfridge did much to make the department store a destination rather than just a big and comprehensively stocked city shop. It became a place to meet and for ladies to lunch. Mr.Selfridge later introduced the department store as a key element of the 20th Centur

16、y culture, and Chaplin acknowledged the growing trend for shopping in the department store in his film The Floorwalker.21.What can be learned about Mr.Selfridge from Paragraph 1?A. He was well-educated. B. He was a modest man.C. He was a gifted businessman. D. He was dishonest.22.What was Selfridges

17、 most impressive characteristic?A. The broad choice of goods. B. The large number of departments.C. The small group of guards. D. The well-trained sales guides.23.What is the main purpose of the article?A. To encourage shoppers to spend more. B. To introduce the history of Selfridges.C. To compare d

18、ifferent department stores. D. To explain how to start a department store.BPetrol cars may still dominate our roads, but their days are numbered. A recent university study found that current electric cars could be used for 87 per cent of daily car journeys in the US. That figure could rise to 98 per

19、 cent by 2020.One hurdle to the widespread adoption of electric cars has been “range anxiety”- drivers concerns about running out of juice on a journey. While petrol stations are conveniently located across national road systems, the necessary network of electric charging stations is still being dev

20、eloped. Charging points are becoming increasingly common throughout the USA.Attitudes towards electric vehicles have changed quite considerably over the last few years. Not that long ago, electric cars were met with distrust, and their large price tags drove customers away. Thanks to improvements in

21、 battery capacity, recharging times, performance and price, the current generation of electric cars are starting to persuade critics. Plug-in cars will soon give internal combustion engine models a run for their money.As well as advancements on the road, electric vehicles are taking to the seas and

22、skies. Electric boats are among the oldest methods of electric travel, having enjoyed several decades of popularity from the late 19th to the early 20th century before petrol-powered outboard motors took over. Now, the global drive for renewable energy sources is bringing electric boats back. Steps

23、towards electric air travel are also being made, with Airbus and NASA among the organizations developing and testing battery powered planes. The experiments could soon make commercial electric flight a reality.Electric vehicles do not produce any emissions. Were the US to act on the studys findings

24、and replace 87 per cent of its cars with electric vehicles, it would reduce the national demand for petrol by 61 per cent. However, because of the production processes and the generation of electricityrequired to charge these vehicles, they cannot claim to be completely emission-free. As many countr

25、ies continue to increase their use of renewable energy sources, electric vehicles will become even cleaner.24. Which is the best title for this passage?A. My Dream Car B. History of Electric CarsC. Problems with Petrol Cars D. Driving into the Future25. As used in Paragraph 2, the underlined word “h

26、urdle” means _A. aim B. consequence C. barrier D. step26. What is the function of Paragraph 4?A. To introduce the history of electric travel.B. To explain why the world needs more electric cars.C. To describe different ways electric vehicles can be used.D. To show why more people have interest in el

27、ectric cars.CWhat exactly is intelligence? There arent any easy answers. Despite the progress that has been made in genetics and psychology, human intelligence has remained one of the most controversial areas of modern science，until now, that is, for the discovery of a gene linked to intelligence ha

28、s made the experts think again.Robert Plomin of the Institute of Psychiatry in London and his colleagues in the US have been looking into genetic make-up. From their research, they have discovered that a slightly different gene is more common in those with a high IQ. Plomin analyzed DNA from two gro

29、ups of 51 children aged between 6 and 15. What he found was that the first group had an IQ of 136, putting them in the top 5% of the population, while the other group had an average IQ of 103. An analysis of their genes showed that 32% of children in the higher group had the gene in question, while

30、only 16% in the second group did. However, there is a lot more research to be done, and Plomin himself is cautious at this early stage. He suggests that there are probably many genes that contribute to intelligence, rather than just one.Several studies have shown a strong link between IQ and career

31、success, although some psychologists remain unconvinced about this. Professor Michael Rowe, who has written a book called Genius Explained, is one of these. “The people with the highest IQs are not usually the ones who do best in their careers.”Many psychologists now believe that when it comes to in

32、telligence, IQ isnt everything. Many alternative views have been put forward recently. One example is the idea of multiple intelligences, which was developed in the 1980s by Harvard psychologist Howard Gardner. This offers a much broader view than the IQ theory, including creativity and communicatio

33、n skills as relevant factors in intelligence.Tony Buzan, brain expert and author of Master your Memory, is enthusiastic about this belief, arguing that true geniuses do indeed appear to combine high levels of each type of intelligence. He lists Alexander the Great, Pablo Picasso and Albert Einstein

34、as examples. At the same time, Buzan believes that everyone can develop their intelligence, only if they take the trouble to exercise their brain. Perhaps theres hope for us all!27. What is the topic of the passage?A. The relationship between genes and intelligence. B. IQ benefits a lot from high in

35、telligence.C. What makes intelligence.D. How to develop intelligence.28. Why does the author use data in Paragraph 2?A. To make a suggestion. B. To prove an idea.C.To draw a conclusion.D. To give an example.29. What can we learn from the passage?A. Howard Gardner thinks intelligence includes various

36、 factors.B. Robert Plomin confirms genes have something in common. C. Michael Rowe approves of a strong link between IQ and career.D. Tony Buzan agrees geniuses exercise brain to improve intelligence.30. What does the underlined word “This” in Paragraph 4 refer to?A. The development of intelligence.

37、 B. Alternative views have been put forward.C. IQ isnt everything for intelligence. D. The idea of multiple intelligences.第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。E-waste is fast becoming a serious global problem. _31_The source of e-wasteWe live in a society that constantly pr

38、oduces and consumes electronic products. It is often cheaper to buy new pieces of equipment than to repair old ones. Also, through clever advertising, companies persuade consumers to replace their old TVs, mobile phones and computers for the latest models. E-waste is created when we throw away elect

39、ronic equipment like this. In the EU alone, about 8.7 million tonnes of e-waste is produced each year. _32_The problem with e-wasteBurying e-waste in landfills or burning it causes serious problems for the environment. _33_ These substances can then leak into the ground in landfills or pollute the a

40、ir when they are burnt.Global recycling schemes (计划)_34_ However, their schemes are not always managed properly and sometimes electronics are just sent to poor countries such as Ghana. Here they are often burnt in public areas, which is very bad for peoples health. Setting up recycling programs in t

41、he countries that create e-waste could solve this problem. E-cycling centres could recycle the parts that we can reuse and properly dispose of the rest.Take-back policyAnother solution to e-waste is to make manufacturers responsible for their used products. This could mean forcing them to take back

42、old products which are no longer wanted. _35_Consuming lessWe can all reduce the amount of waste we produce by buying electrical products only when we have to.A. In recent years, many countries have started recycling e-waste.B. They should then make sure they are properly recycled or reused.C. Sadly

43、, just over one million tonnes is recycled.D. This report will examine this problem and provide some possible solutions.E. By resisting the temptation to buy a product just to have the latest version, we cut down on e-waste.F. Electronics contain dangerous chemicals and metals.G. Both manufacturers

44、and consumers must accept their responsibilities and make efforts to keep it to a minimum.第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My first lesson is at a meeting. As we settle around the table I hear Meg, who is 36 a recent operati

45、on, talking to Judith, the manager of our project. “Thank you so much for 37 my daughters to their dance lessons last week.” “Dont mention it,” Judith says, “It was nothing.”Knowing how 38 Judiths schedule is, with her work, kids and aging parents, I find her driving Megs children to lessons unbelie

46、vably 39 . I am about to say more about this when Donna, another colleague, enters the room 40 . She apologizes for being late, saying she just hosted a lunch for her friends who are over seventy. “That is so nice of you,” I say, 41 how busy she is, how she doesnt like to cook and clean. “Oh,” she s

47、ays, waving her hand, “It was nothing.” 42 , I can still tell the 43 in her voice. She did gain a sense of satisfaction from the entertainment offered to her friends.Seeing their 44 to help others selflessly, I start thinking about the concept of “nothing”, this peaceful and generous way of living-

48、had it really been nothing or are they simply saying that? It 45 to me that once I spent a whole afternoon after work helping a friend 46 a speech she was going to deliver. I 47 her to rearrange the sequence of the stories in the lecture to make it sound more 48 . After the fifth try, she finally 49

49、 it. She hugged me with 50 , saying thanks to me. I smiled and said it was nothing. 来源:Zxxk.ComSuddenly, I realized that helping someone was really something to me. I learned that giving from the heart doesnt 51 mean sacrifice and hard work. The 52 is finding something we love to do and finding some

50、one who 53 that something. Our generosity can benefit others 54 ourselves. Once you have a good 55 of it, its nothing. And its really something.36.A. going throughB. adapting toC. recovering fromD. rejoicing in37.A. guiding B. fetching C. draggingD. driving38.A. tight B. common C. strange D. practic

51、al39.A. ridiculousB. eccentric C. tiresome D. generous40.A. hurriedly B. angrily C. disappointedlyD. unexpectedly41.A. ignoringB. forgetting C. knowing D. predicting42.A. Moreover B. Therefore C. Otherwise D. Somehow43.A. pleasure B. sadness C. surprise D. regret44.A. progress B. willingnessC. promi

52、se D. ambition45.A. refers B. appears C. occurs D. seems46.A. prepare forB. put up C. give away D. deal with47.A. begged B. recommendedC. invited D. sponsored48.A. confusing B. sensible C. sensitive D. typical49.A. made B. meant C. caught D. got 50.A. concernB. worry C. gratitudeD. apology51.A. norm

53、allyB. accidentallyC. necessarilyD. possibly52.A. treat B. trickC. plotD. plan53.A. needs B. admires C. lovesD. defends54.A. on account of B. as well as C. except for D. regardless of55.A. order B. glimpse C. impressionD. command第II卷 （共55分）注意：第卷答案均写在答题纸上,答在此卷上无效！第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节：（共10小题；每小题1

54、.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。When people 56 (face) with health or nutrition questions, it is 57 (increasing) common to go online and diagnose themselves. But the Internet is full of conflicting health warnings with no regulation to get rid of the wrong advice, some of 58 is extremel

55、y dangerous! Also, search engines rank results by 59 (popular) rather than accuracy, so solid facts can be tricky to find. It is worth 60 (check) if the writer of an online piece is properly qualified as an expert. Anyone can call 61 (they) a “diet expert”, “nutritionist” and even a “doctor” given i

56、t could refer to qualifications like a PhD. But remember, only officially 62 (recognize) practicing doctors as well as dietitians have degrees 63 giving medical 64 (suggest). So if you are unsure and still wondering whether the chocolate diet really does work or not, then it pays to make 65 appointm

57、ent with your dietician or doctor. The truth is out there, and you just need to look in the right place!第四部分 写作 （共两节，满分40分）第一节：应用文写作（满分15分）为配合学校开展的课外体育活动，学生会向全校学生发出“锻炼身体，从我做起”的倡议。请你代表学生会，用英语写一封倡议书。内容包括：1. 锻炼身体的好处；2. 锻炼身体的方式；3. 呼吁全体学生一起参加。注意：1. 词数在80左右； 2. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。Dear fellow students,Our school

58、 has started a program of extra-curricular sports activities. _第二节：读后续写 （满分25分）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。Mothers GiftI grew up in a small town when the primary school was a ten-minute walk from my house. When the noon bell rang, I would race breathlessly home. My mother would be standing at the

59、top of the stairs, smiling down at me.One lunch-time when I was in the third grade will stay with me always. I had been picked to be the princess in the school play, and for weeks my mother had rehearsed my lines so hard with me. But no matter how easily I acted at home, as soon as I stepped onstage

60、, every word disappeared from my head. Finally, my teacher took me aside. She explained that she had written a narrators (旁白的) part to the play, and asked me to change roles. Her words, kindly expressed, still hurt, especially when I saw my part go to another girl.I didnt tell my mother what had hap

61、pened when I went home for lunch that day. But she sensed my pain. Instead of suggesting we practice my lines, she asked if I wanted to walk in the yard.It was a lovely spring day and the rose vine (藤蔓) was turning green. Under the huge trees, we could see yellow dandelions (蒲公英) in the grass in bun

62、ch, as if a painter had touched our landscape with gold. I watched my mother casually bend down by one dandelion. “I think Im going to dig up all these weeds,” she said, “pulling it up by its roots. From now on, well have only roses in this garden.”“But I like dandelions,” I protested. “All flowers

63、are beautiful-even dandelions.”My mother looked at me seriously. “Yes, every flower gives pleasure in its own way, doesnt it?” She asked thoughtfully. I nodded, pleased that I had won her over. “And that is true of people too,” she added. “Not everyone can be a princess, but there is no shame in tha

64、t.” Relieved that she had guessed my pain, I started to cry as I told her what had happened. She listened and smiled.注意：1. 所续写短文的词数应为150词左右； 2. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；Paragraph 1:“But you will be a good narrator,” she said, _ 来源:学科网ZXXK_Paragraph 2:After the play, I took home the dandelion. _高三上期中英语答案

65、听力 1-5 CBACA6-10 ABABA11-15 BACCB16-20 CBCBA阅读 21-23 CDB 24-26 DCC 27-30 CBAD七选五 31-35 DCFAB完型 36-40 CDADA 41-45 CDABC 46-50 ABBAC 51-55 CBABD语篇填空 56. are faced 57.increasingly 58. which 59.popularity 60.checking 61.themselves 62.recognized/recognised 63.in 64.suggestions 65. an续写范文1 （划线词有调整，开头的那两句话

66、第二句改了两个词）续写范文2听力原文：Text 1W：Do you know how to put this part back on the machine?M：I have no idea.You should have called someone to fix it.W：Its been driving me crazy.Oh，well.Ill just call in a repairman.Text 2W：Its so noisy.I cant hear what the lecturer says.M：Neither can II just want to go back to

67、my dormitory to sleep.But before that I need to return a book.W：OK.Lets go together.Text 3M：When will your dad get back from his business trip？Hes been away for a long time.W：Yes.Its three weeks now.He wont be back for another two weeks.M：That is a long time.More than a month.Text 4W：What did you th

68、ink of the tennis match on TV last night?M：Oh，my mum wouldnt let me watch it because I hadnt finished my homework.But then my friend called me，so I spent all evening on the phone.Text 5W：Good morning，officer.M：Good morning，madam.What can I do for you?W：All the cars have stayed here for nearly an hou

69、r.Whats the matter?M：Sorry，madam.Theres a traffic jam somewhere from Newton Road to Polkeith Road.来源:Z_xx_k.ComText 6W：Excuse me，can you tell me where the cinema is?M：Oh，Im going there.Maybe you can go with me.W：OK，thank you.I heard there is a wonderful movie tonight.So Im going to buy the tickets.M

70、：Yeah，me too.I like the actor very much.Are you alone or with a companion?W：My kid will go with me.Hes 7 years old.M：Oh，the movie is very suitable for him I think.Its the story of some good friends who take a trip together and come into many funny things.Hell laugh through the performance.W：I see.Th

71、ank you very much.Text 7W：Dan，why dont you say hello to your neighbors?M：They just moved here.And I dont like them.W：Arent they easygoing?M：Not in that way.They seem to be friendly whenever you see them.W：That sounds not bad.M：But their dogs are too noisy and they often come into my yard.W：I think d

72、ogs are lovely.M：But I dont like dogs.Theyre too scary and dangerous.Every time I want to go out，I have to look through the window to see whether a dog is there or not.W：Have you talked to them about this?来源:学#科#网Z#X#X#KM：No，if the dog comes in，Ill call the police.W：I think youd better talk to your

73、neighbors first.Text 8W：Whats wrong with you?M：I get the blues.I always feel sad and worthless.W：Well，we all get the blues now and again.However，if the blues last for a long time and lead to difficulty in thinking and make your daily life disorder，it can be a mental problem.How long have you been li

74、ke this?M：For quite a long time.W：You may have a mental problem.It can be caused by the overuse of drugs.Those who have a family history of mental illness usually have a greater risk of this problem.Sometimes the worrying changes in life can also lead to it.M：I see.Im experiencing a high level of st

75、ress in my new job.What should I do?W：You should do some physical exercises regularly.How are your meals？Do you eat well?M：Yes，I think so.W：Good.Then find positive activities to take part in.I know its difficult for you though.Text 9W：Do you do a lot of your shopping online?M：Yes.I tend to do more o

76、f my shopping online，including my food shopping，because it saves time and money.Ive never really had a problem with it.Even when I want to return something，its always really good.W：There are a lot of Internet shopping sites.What kind of site do you use the most?M：Well，its hard to say.Ive bought book

77、s and DVDs and things like that from Amazon.I just order them online，and they get sent to my door.I use Trade Me quite a lot too，where you can buy things，used or new，from other users.So，Ive bought computer software，a computer and a camera，and Ive been satisfied every single time.Also，I use some othe

78、r Internet shopping sites to buy rare and difficulttofind records.They offer records that often record shops do not have.W：Have you bought anything online recently?M：Yes.This month，I bought all of my familys Christmas presents online.I bought my mother a coat，and my father a golf bag.My sister needs

79、 a sofa.I just ordered it online.W：Really？Ive never bought anything that large.I dont think it is an easy job to deliver a sofa.Hasnt it arrived yet?M：No，but Im looking forward to seeing how they will deliver it.Text 10W：Good morning，boys and girls.Today Id like to continue our discussion of early A

80、merican agriculture，turning from raising crops to raising farm animals.The animals on a typical farm in Massachusetts in the early 1800s would not look quite the same as the ones in the 1980s.In those times settlers brought cattle and sheep with them to America from various parts of Europe.Because t

81、he settlers were busy building houses，clearing land and planting crops，they had little time to care for their animals and most of the younger ones were not strong enough to survive under hard conditions.As the animals grew，they provided the settlers with meat，milk and wool.That was all most 19thcentury farm families needed.And a little of the product could be traded for things they couldnt produce.Now the survival of farm animals has improved much.Feeding is more selective and specialized：some for meat，others for their milk and wool.