山东省济南市章丘区第四中学2019-2020学年高二下第一次月考英语试题 (2020-3-5网上考试) WORD版含答案.doc
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1、高二英语第一次质量检测第卷(选择题 共90分)第一部分 听力(共两节,每小题1.5分,满分30分)第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标注在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man plan to do? A. Attend a concert. B. See a film. C. Watch a game.2. What is the man doing? A. Asking permission. B. Offering help.
2、C. Finding the smoking area.3. When did the woman come back home? A. At 8:00 B. At 10:00. C. At 11:00.4. Where does the woman want to have dinner? A. At the mans house. B. At the Red Rose Restaurant. C. At the Blue Moon Restaurant.5. What will the woman do? A. Take a bath. B. Cook a meal. C. Call he
3、r dad.第二节: 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。6. How much will the woman pay? A. $200. B. $100. C. $400.7. What does the woman ask the man to do? A. Walk the dog twice a day. B. Feed the dog every
4、two hours. C. Get the dogs registration papers.听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。8. Whats the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Boss and employee. B. Husband and wife. C. Neighbors.9.What does the man have to do now? A. Talk with the woman. B. Go to the airport. C. See Mr. Brown off.听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12
5、三个小题。10. Whats the womans trouble? A. She argued with her classmate. B. She has difficulty getting a job. C. She lacks fashionable clothes.11. What should the woman do according to her parents? A. Buy some new clothes. B. Spend more time on her study. C. Get a part-time job.12. What do we know about
6、 the woman? A. She is the same size as her sister. B. She doesnt want to wear her sisters clothes. C. She will have a talk with her parents.听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。13. Why does the woman call the man? A. To invite him to a party. B. To help him buy some food. C. To ask him to send some invitations.14.
7、 What does the woman say about Ben? A. He is leaving France. B. He has become a teacher. C. He will work for a magazine.15. Who will attend the party? A. Bens teachers. B. Bens parents. C. Bens workmates.16. When will the speakers meet? A. At 8:45. B. At 9:00. C. At 10:00.听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。17. W
8、ho is the speaker? A. Brandons mother. B. A customer. C. An announcer at Wal-Mart.18. Where was Brandon last seen? A. In the frozen foods section. B. In the sporting goods section. C. In the toys section.19. What is Brandon wearing? A. A white shirt and a red baseball cap. B. Blue jeans and a black
9、baseball cap. C. A dark shirt and blue jeans.20. What should customers do if they see Brandon? A. Call the security department. B. Take him to the Pizza Hut. C. Help him to get to the security desk.第二部分:阅读理解 (共两节,满分30分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)A Millions of people all over the world use the word okayIn
10、 fact,some people say the word is used more often than any other word in the world It may be common,but no one can seem to agree on how the OK came to be Okay means all right or acceptableIt expresses agreement or approvalYou might ask your brother, “Is it okay if I borrow your car?”Or if someone as
11、ks you to do something,you might say,Okay,I willStill,language experts do not agree about where the word came from Some people say it came from the Native American Indian tribe known as the Choctaw. The Choctaw word okeh means the same as the American word okay. Experts say early explorers in the Am
12、erican West spoke the Choctaw language in the nineteenth century. The language spread across the country But many people dispute(争论)this Language expert Allen Walker Read wrote about the word okay in reports published in the 1960sHe said the word began being used in the 1830sIt was a short way of wr
13、iting a different spelling of the words all correctSome foreignborn people wrote all correct as o11korrectand used the letters OK Other people say a railroad worker named Obadiah Kelly invented the word long agoThey said he put the first letters of his namesO and Kon each object people gave him to s
14、end on the train Still others say a political organization invented the word. The organization supported Martin Van Buren for president in 1840They called their group,the OKClubThe letters were taken from the name of the town where Martin Van Buren was bornOld Kinderhook,New York Not everyone agrees
15、 with this explanation,either. But experts do agree that the word is purely AmericanAnd it has spread to almost every country on Earth 21.What is the text mainly about? AHow the word Okay came into being BThe different meanings of the word Okay CThe dispute of the origin of the word Okay DHow widely
16、 the word Okay is used22.What does the underlined word Okay express in the 2nd example in Paragraph 3? APromise BAdmission CPermission DCorrectness23. What do language experts agree on? AOkay is the most widelyused word BIt came from some Indian dialect CIt was invented by a politician DIt is first
17、used by AmericansB A serious problem for todays society is who should be responsible for our elderly and how to improve their lives. It is not only a financial problem but also a question of the system we want for our society. I would like to suggest several possible solutions to this problem. First
18、, employers should take the responsibility for their retired employees. To make this possible, a percentage of profits should be set aside for this purpose. But when a company must take life-long responsibility for its employees, it may suffer from a commercial disadvantage due to higher employee co
19、sts. Another way of solving the problem is to return the responsibility to the individual. This means each person must save during his working years to pay for his years of retirement. This does not seem a very fair model since some people have enough trouble paying for their daily life without tryi
20、ng to earn extra to cover their retirement years. This means the government might have to step in to care for the poor. In addition, the government could take responsibility for the care of the elderly. This could be financed through government taxes to increase the level of pensions(养老金). Furthermo
21、re, some institutions(机构) should be created for senior citizens, which can help provide a comfortable life for them. Unfortunately, as the present situation in our country shows, this is not a truly viable answer. The government can seldom afford to care for the elderly, particularly when it is busy
22、 trying to care for the young. One further solution is that the government or social organizations establish some working places especially for the elderly where they are independent. To sum up, all these options have advantages and disadvantages. Therefore, it is reasonable to expect that some comb
23、ination of these options may be needed to provide the care we hope to give to our elderly generations.24. What is the writers main purpose in writing this article? A. To discuss some possible solutions to an important social problem. B. To make general readers aware of the problems of retired people
24、. C. To point out the need for government support for old people. D. To instruct retired people on how they can have a happier life.25. According to the passage, how can the government help to improve the lives of retired people? A. Set aside some profits to help people with problems after they reti
25、re. B. Increase savings levels of people during their working years. C. Increase the discounts for food and transport for the old. D. Make available pensions for those who have retired.26. What can be concluded from the passage? A. Taking care of the old is only an issue of money. B. Employers shoul
26、d allow their workers to retire at a later age. C. There is no single solution to the problems of the old. D. Becoming independent should be the goal of most old people.c Slowly but surely, were moving closer and closer to 5G world. From smart-home security to self-driving cars, all the Internet-con
27、nected devices in your life will be able to talk to each other at lightning-fast speeds with reduced delay. Objectively speaking, the fastest 4G download speeds in the U. S. top out at an average of 19.42 Mbps. But by comparison 5G promises gigabit (千兆) speeds. “5G is one of those signs, along with
28、artificial intelligence, of this coming data age,” said Steve Koenig, senior director of market research for the Consumer Technology Association. “The self-driving vehicle is a great emblem of this data age, and that is to say, it is a sign of time, because with one single task, driving, you have ma
29、ssive amounts of data coming from the vehicle itself, and a variety of sensors are collecting a lot of information to model its environment as it moves. Its pulling in data from other vehicles about road conditions down the lane. It could be weather information, but also connected infrastructure (基础
30、设施) construction. Theres lots of data behind that task, which is why we need high speed. Augmented reality(简称AR) glasses and virtual headset havent yet broken the mainstream, but tech companies are joyfully betting(打赌) that these devices will eventually replace our smartphones. With 5G, that could a
31、ctually happen. This is notable(值得注意的) because companies such as Apple are reportedly developing AR glasses to assist or perhaps even replace smartphones. Ericsson stated at Februarys Mobile World Congress how smart glasses could become faster and lighter with a 5G connection, because instead of bei
32、ng weighed down with components, the glasses could rely on hardware for processing power. But dont get too excited. Theres still a lot of work to be done in the meantime including various trials to make sure the radios play nicely with hardware and infrastructure construction so 5G isnt concentrated
33、 only in big cities.27. What does the author want to stress in Paragraph 1? A. The lighting-fast speed of 5G.B. The expectation of 5G world. C. The difference between 4G and 5GD. The internet-connected devices in our life.28. What does the underlined word “emblem” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Exhibition.
34、 B. Success. C. Symbol. D. Explanation.29. We can infer from the text that _. A. 5G world wont come without AR glasses B. 5G helps to create the artificial intelligence vehicle C. Apple company is developing AR glasses worldwide D. Tech companies will face the fact that smartphones may be replaced30
35、. What will the author probably tell us next? A. How to fully expand 5G coverage. B. Smart glasses will become faster and lighter. C. Why 5G isnt concentrated in big cities. D. The importance of infrastructure construction第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。The iPod Generat
36、ion Today it is common to see people who walk about with colored wires hanging from their ears wherever they go. They move about in their personal bubbles, sometimes unaware of whats happening around them. 31. Outside life is shut out So are you one of them? For me, walking around in my own personal
37、 bubble is perfect 32_. Whats even better, wearing earphones seems to give a signal to people which says, Im not available for chatting at the moment! Suppose youre at work and about to make an incredible breakthrough, but a colleague suddenly turns up. At this precise moment, the slightest disturba
38、nce would break your concentration 33 . Once again, those wires hanging from your ears would be sure to give that Go away! signal 34. Its probably part of the growing up stage when they just want to ignore their whole family. While their mothers give them lectures about why they should do their home
39、work, they can just turn up the volume on their MP3 player, smile, and say Yes, Mum Problem solved Pretty soon, not only will we have pretty colored wires hanging from our earsbut also our brains will be directly plugged into some new hightech instruments. Well be in a virtual (虚拟的) world, communica
40、ting with everyone else, or choosing not to, as we like In this world, we will all be permanently plugged in 35. And they are changing our social habits along the wayIn the end, there is a thin line between using technology as a tool for making life better and being a slave to it! Its so strangesudd
41、enly, I dont feel like wearing my earphones anymoreA Our instruments are changing quicklyB I also have wires hanging from my earsC In the home situation, teenagers love these wiresD I dont have to deal with the noise from the environmentE After all, I am listening to my favourite music and would rat
42、her not be disturbedF Listening to music through earphones is the perfect way to ignore such interruptionsGThey walk around in their own spaces, with their personal digital noise reduction systems第三部分 英语知识运用(共三节,满分50分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B、C和D)中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡
43、上将该项涂黑。Years ago, I lost my sight completely. I would do anything for a 36 . In fact, desperate and 37 , I tried every supplement, experimental trial, diet and anything anyone 38 . All for nothing.But now, after 25 years in physical darkness, my life is 39 than ever. The change began one day, many y
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