高考英语一轮复习语法专项突破 第3讲 形容词和副词课件 牛津译林版.ppt

1、栏目导引语法精讲考点整合语法专练知能闯关第二部分 第三讲欢迎来到英语课堂第三讲 形容词和副词一、形容词、副词的比较等级类型句型例句原级(1)as形容词(副词)原级as.“和一样”；not as/so形容词(副词)原级as.“不如”Tom plays basketball as well as，if not better than Li Ming.汤姆打篮球不比李明强，至少和他打得一样好。(2)as形容词原级a(n)n.as.“跟一样”Im not a little tired today after giving the room a thorough cleaning and I have

2、never had as tiring a day as today.彻底打扫完这个房间后我累极了，我从来没有像今天这样累过。类型句型例句比较级比较级(1)比较级than.“比更”；less.than“不如”Goods imported from abroad are not always better than those made in China.从国外进口的产品并不一定比中国的好。Yes.Some of the goods made in our country are of high quality.是的。国内制造的一些东西质量也很好。(2)the比较级，the比较级“越，越”Its

3、 believed that the harder you work，the better result youll get.人们相信，工作越努力，得到的结果将越好。类型句型例句比较级(3)the比较级of the名词/代词“(两者中)较的”。Of the two cameras，I would prefer the smaller one，which is very easy for me to carry.这两个照相机，我喜欢较小的那个，它容易携带。(4)the last表示“最不可能的”、“最不适合的”、“最不希望的”等。As far as Im concerned，he is the

4、last man to tell a lie.就我个人而言，他是最不可能撒谎的人。(5)“否定词比较级”表示最高级意义。Ive never heard a better voice than you.我从未听到过比你更好的嗓音。类型句型例句最高级.in.；.of.；.among.The youngest of the family was the most successful.家庭中最年轻的是最成功的一个。1(2014高考大纲全国卷)Raymonds parents wanted him to have _ possible education.AgoodBbetterCbestDthe b

5、est解析：考查形容词的比较等级。句意：雷蒙德的父母想让他接受最好的教育。形容词最高级前须加定冠词the，故D项正确。DB 3(2013高考辽宁卷)This is by far _ movie that I have ever seen.Aan inspiring Ba much inspiringCthe most inspiring Dthe more inspiring解析：句意：这是我所看过的最鼓舞人心的一部电影。by far表示“得多，最”，用来修饰比较级和最高级。根据定语从句“我所看过的”可知，此处应该用形容词的最高级形式。C 二、倍数表达法表示倍数的句型：1A is倍数比较级th

6、anB2A is倍数as原级asB3A is倍数the名词(size，length，height等)ofB4A is倍数that/those ofB5A is倍数what引导的名词性从句(2015湖南株洲调研)Marys house in Nanchang cost much than ours，though not half so big.玛丽在南昌的房子不到我们家房子面积的一半，却比我们家的房子贵得多。Americans eat more than twice as many vegetables per person today as they did in 1910美国人现在每个人吃的

7、蔬菜是1910年的两倍多。The output of cars in 2015 is four times greater than that of 2014.2015年小轿车产量是2014年的5倍。This restaurant wasnt _that other restaurant we went to.Ahalf as good as Bas half good asCas good as half Dgood as half as解析：考查倍数表达法。分析选项特征可知，本题考查倍数表达结构。选项中出现as.as结构，half相当于倍数词，其位置应该在as.as.结构之前，所以A项结构

8、正确。从选项中找出倍数词，了解倍数表达法的基本句式结构是解题关键。A C 2(2014高考浙江卷)The aim of education is to teach young people to think for themselves and not follow others _.AblindlyBunwillinglyCcloselyDcarefullyA 3(2014高 考 浙 江 卷)Joe is proud and _，never admitting he is wrong and always looking for someone else to blame.AstrictBs

9、ympatheticCstubbornDsensitiveC(2013高考江西卷)What a terrible experience!Anyway，youre safe nowthats the main thing.多么可怕的经历啊！不过你现在安全了这是主要的事情。(2014高考新课标全国卷)Besides，I wish there would not be too many students in a class.此外，我不希望一个班有太多的学生。Jim went to answer the phone.Meanwhile，Harry started to prepare lunch.J

10、im去接电话。在这期间，Harry去准备午饭。2can not/never与enough或too连用表示：无论怎样都不过分；越越好。I cant say a thankyou too much.I couldnt have succeeded without your help.我再怎么感谢你也不过分。没有你的帮助我不会成功。(2014高考江苏卷)I cant meet you on Sunday.Ill be _ occupied.Aalso BjustCnevertheless Dotherwise解析：句意：星期天我不能见你了。除此之外我要忙别的事情。also“也”；just“只不过，仅仅”；nevertheless“然而，不过”；otherwise“在其他方面；除此之外”；根据句意选D项。D栏目导引语法精讲考点整合语法专练知能闯关第二部分 第三讲