河北省定兴第三中学2016-2017学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc
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1、20162017学年第二学期第一次月考高一英语试卷(考试时间:120分钟 分值:150分 命题人:刘海燕)第I卷(共100分)第一节 (共5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt?A.19.15. B. 9.15 C. 9.18答案是B。1. What are the speakers doing now? A. Listening to the radio
2、.B. Having a class. C. Attending a concert.2. What is the woman planning to do?A. Buy some clothes.B. Get a haircut. C. Go to the mans home.3. Whats the man doing? A. Apologizing to the woman. B. Criticizing the woman.C. Arguing with the woman.4. How late is the woman?A. More than an hour.B. An hour
3、.C. 45 minutes.5. Why doesnt the man go out with his friends? A. He doesnt like going out.B. Things are expensive.C. He has no time.第二节 (共15 小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. Wha
4、ts Jennys problem?A. She dislikes history class. B. She does poorly in her tests.C. She does badly in assignments.7. Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates.B. Teacher and student. C. Husband and wife.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8. How did the man first hear about the football match?
5、A. On the radio.B. On TV.C. From the woman.9. When will the football match be held? A. On the 4th.B. On the 21st. C. On the 28th.10. What does the woman offer to do for the man? A. Buy him dinner.B. Buy him a ticket. C. Help him study.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11. What is Amazon Tree Houses? A. It is a hotel
6、. B. It is a program. C. It is a company.12. Why is the woman interested in the article? A. She wants to travel in Amazon. B. She wants to run a tree house hotel. C. She wants to live in a tree house.13. What does the man think of the womans plan? A. Not practical. B. Quite good. C. Just so-so.听第9段材
7、料,回答第14至16题。14. Where does this conversation probably take place? A. In a cinema. B. In a grocery. C. In a bookstore.15. When did popcorn grow more popular? A. In 1621. B. In the 1930s. C. In 1947.16. What are the speakers talking about?A. The function of popcorn on films.B. The various uses of popc
8、orn. C. The brief history of popcorn.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. What material was the valuable penny from the talk made of? A. Copper. B. Silver. C. Steel.18. What caused pennies to be made differently in 1943? A. The cost of metal. B. World War II. C. Collectors taste.19. Why was the coin so interesting
9、 and valuable to the collector?A. It was unique.B. It was from Philadelphia.C. It once belonged to Lincoln.20. What kinds of collectible items are worth the most?A. Old ones. B. Rare ones. C. Ones from the war. 第二部分:阅读理解(共2节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
10、A Men are believed to be decision-makers. For a woman, to be recognized in such a society is not easy. However, there are many who build a name for themselves and prove it is not a male-driven society.Oprah Winfrey (1954-present) Brought up by a teenage mother, single-handedly, Oprah did not have an
11、 easy childhood. However. With her will power and self-confidence she reached high in her chosen career and today Oprah Winfrey has not only turned into a billionaire , but also won many awards and celebrities titles.Florecnet Nightingale (1820-1910) “International Nurse Day” is celebrated every yea
12、r on her birthday. Though born into a rich family, she took up nursing as her career and during the Crimean War, along with the nurses she had trained, took care of the wounded soldiers. She was often seen carrying a lamp while visiting patients at night and got the name “The Lady with the Lamp”. Ka
13、thryn Bigelow (1951-present) She said she could neither change her gender (性別)nor could she stop making film, and we say she should not because she is good at what she does. The Oscar she won for movie, The Hurt Locker, proved that she is exceptionally talented. With this she became the first woman
14、to receive the Academy Award for Best Director.Amelia Earhart ( 1897-1937) The first female pilot to fly across the Atlantic Ocean. Amelia Earhart did not want anything to stop her from achieving her goals just because she was a woman. She had the courage to take up challenges and became a winner. W
15、hen she was trying to fly around the earth, her flight went missing over the central Pacific Ocean.21. Who has a gift for making films?A. Oprah Winfrey. B. Florence Nightingale.C. Kathryn Bigelow. D. Amelia Earhart.22. What can we learn about Nightingale from the text?A. She was born in a poor famil
16、y. B. It was she who invented the lamp.C. She had a preference for lamp.D. She often visited patients at night.23. What happened to Amelia Earhart when she was trying to fly around the earth?A. She lost her life. B. Her flight got attacked.C. Her plane failed to take off. D. Her plane ran out of fue
17、l.24. What do the women mentioned in the text have in common?A. They had a hard childhood. B. They fought for gender equality.C. They were devoted to their careers. D. They became rich through hard work.BWhen I began planning to move to Auckland to study, my mother was a little worried about the unc
18、ertainty of living in a place that was so different from India, where we lived. She worried particularly about the lack of jobs, the cultural differences and the chance that I would face racism(种族偏见).Despite these worries, I came to New Zealand in July 2009. I have found the place and people very ni
19、ce and supportive. Soon after I arrived, I realized the importance of getting a job for my living expenses.Determined to do this on my own, I spent a whole day going door to door asking for a job. However, I received little response. This became my routine every day after college for a few weeks.One
20、 afternoon, I walked into a building to ask whether there were any job opportunities. People there were very surprised, and advised me not to continue my job search in that manner. As I was about to leave, a clerk in the building, who had been listening to what the others had said, approached me and
21、 asked me to wait outside for a while. Fifteen minutes later, he returned. He asked me about my plans and encouraged me to stay confident. Then he offered to take me to Royal Oak to search for a job.I was a little surprised but had a good feeling about him. He gave me some suggestions on dressing an
22、d speaking. I handed out my resumes and went home feeling very satisfied. The following day, I received a call from a store in Royal Oak offering me a job.It seems that the world always gives back to you when you need it .And this time,it was a complete stranger who turned out to be a real blessing.
23、25. What wasnt the authors mother worried about?A. The author couldnt speak the local language.B. The author wasnt familiar with local customs.C. People might look down on the author.D. It might be difficult for the author to find a job.26. After staying in New Zealand for a short time, the author _
24、.A. decided to go back to his own countryB. had to find a job to cover his living expensesC. felt the local people were not very friendlyD. wanted to get a job that needed practical skills27. When the author went into a building to look for a job, _.A. a clerk recommended him to the company he worke
25、d forB. he was confident that he would find a good oneC. he found many college students like him already thereD. a clerk gave him encouragement and advice28. What is the story mainly about?A. How a stranger offered the author a job.B. How a stranger turned out to be a real blessing.C. How the author
26、 was helped to get a job by a stranger.D. How the author adapted himself to a new situation.CA third of Britons are overweight, says a report published in January by the Royal College of Physicians, the result of an 18-month study. About five percent of children weigh too much, and are likely to sta
27、y that way for life; in the mid-twenties age group the proportion(比例) of fat people rises to a third, and of the middle-aged population half are overweight. Fat people risk serious health problems, says the report, including high blood pressure, breathlessness and various forms of heart disease. Smo
28、king is especially risky for overweight people. The safest way to lose weight is to eat cereals, bread, fruit and vegetables, and cut down on fatty meals, butter and sweet foods. Fad(目前流行的)diets do far more harm than good; slimming machines that vibrate muscles have not been proved useful; saunas(桑拿
29、浴) only remove a little body water, and health farms, says the report ,serve as expensive holidays. Exercise is most important to health, the report stresses; though it doesnt necessarily reduce weight; it keeps the correct proportion of body muscle. And it isnt only for the young; from middle age a
30、 minimum of 20 minutes of gentle physical exercise should be practiced three times a week. The report suggests several public health measures to fight the common overweight in this country. For example, tax on alcohol should be increased to help people to drink less and local authorities should prov
31、ide more sports facilities. Britains doctors, the report says, must learn to be more sympathetic and specific in their advice to the overweight, encouraging a change in eating habits on a long-term basis and take into account the different reasons why fat people are fat. 29.According to the report,
32、a person is most likely to stay fat for the whole of his life if he _.A. gets fat in the twenties B. gets fat in his middle age C. is born fat D. gets fat when he is a child.30. The report thinks that exercise _.A. is a way to reduce weight. B. sometimes increases weight C. is a sure way to keep one
33、 healthy D. can convert(转化)fat to muscle31. From the passage, we can infer that drinking too much alcohol_.A. will also cause one to get fat B. will cause one to do less sports C. will make one forget the fact that he is fat. D. will lead one to bad eating habitsDGoing for walks with my two-year-old
34、 son, I meet many nice people who ask what my job is. When I say that I teach at Swarthmore College, their faces light up, and the next question is, “ What do you teach?” As they hear my answer “ linguistics ( the scientific study of language)”, they look confused. The smile on their faces tells me
35、that they dont know what to make of my answer. If they are brave enough, they will ask, “ So, what kinds of classes do you teach then?” Good question. I have long been teaching pragmatics(语用学), a branch of linguistics. It is primarily concerned with how the context (上下文) in which a sentence is said
36、influences its meaning. What “ Id love a glass of water” means largely depends on where and when it is said. In a restaurant, it will probably be understood as an order made toward the waiter. Somewhere out in the desert, however, the same sentence is more likely to be understood as an impossible wi
37、sh. Thus, although the literal (字面的) meanings of two sentences could be exactly the same, their communicative meaning could be very different.Interestingly, in pragmatics you will discover a message can be well communicated though not literally expressed. This takes place when the speaker and the li
38、stener share common ground.If you see a car stopped on the side of the road, and you have the following exchange with the driver, you both know youve said enough to get your points across. Driver: Hi. I used up gas.You: Theres a Shell just down the road.Obviously, the driver is really asking somethi
39、ng like, “ Could you tell me what to do?” Your reply implies that there is a place nearby where the driver can get gas. No further explanation is needed because Shell, the name of a gas station, is part of their common ground.32. What do we know about the people in Paragraph 1?A. They are familiar w
40、ith the author.B. They know little about linguistics.C. They work at Swarthmore College.D. They hope to attend the authors class.33. Why does the author say the underlined sentence has different communicative meanings?A. Because their wishes are different.B. Because their contexts are different.C. B
41、ecause their speakers are different.D. Because their literal meanings are different.34. Why did the car mentioned in the text stop?A. To wait for someone. B. To take a short rest.C. To buy some gas. D. To ask for help.35. How does the author mainly explain pragmatics?A. By presenting research findin
42、gs. B. By analyzing major causes.C. By making comparisons. D. By using examples.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Become More ConfidentConfidence is something inside, which means you can get it whenever you want to just by thinking about the world in a different wa
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