2022届高考英语一轮复习 题型组合训练（Day 17）（含解析）.docx

1、2022届高考英语一轮复习题型组合训练（Day17）今日训练内容：完型填空1篇+阅读理解4篇+短文改错2篇一、完形填空 Simply saying thank you doesnt seem enough in certain situations. I was considering this while working as a 1 just a few weeks ago. And it came to me then how much easier it would be if we had a range of words that express different 2 of gr

2、atitude(感谢). My thoughts were soon 3 . We had a woman patient who was 4 from a knee replacement operation. One afternoon, while 5 to get into bed she collapsed(倒下) from what was 6 discovered to be a heart attack. The collapse was disastrous, 7 the emergency medical team and good teamwork. But she re

3、covered, though 8 , and was ready for discharge(出院)after four weeks. She was 9 for everything that the medical and nursing team had done for her. On her day of discharge, we shared in her 10 at her recovery. As she was 11 she was eager to say 12 to each of us in the nursing team. When she 13 one nur

4、se, she tried to press a five-pound note into her hand. My colleague 14 to accept it, saying that we were all just 15 our job. The patient looked puzzled, and then 16 :“Oh this isnt for the 17 I had. I take that as a 18 . No, this is for setting my hair yesterday.” And there you have it. To many peo

5、ple, 19 lives is part of the job but styling hair is an 20 and should be rewarded.1AcleanerBchemistCnurseDdoctor2AgradesBmeaningsCneedsDexpectations3Abrushed asideBput to the testCbrought under discussionDtaken into account4AdepartingBescapingCretiringDrecovering5AattemptingBchoosingCpausingDpromisi

6、ng6AeventuallyBfortunatelyCcasuallyDsecretly7AassessingBrequiringCformingDproving8AslightlyBaccidentallyCslowlyDhappily9AgratefulBthoughtfulCsorrowfulDfearful10AsurpriseBdelightCcuriosityDdisappointment11AoperatingBthinkingChesitatingDleaving12AsorryBhelloCgoodbyeDyes13AreachedBconsultedCintroducedD

7、persuaded14AwishedBpretendedCfailedDrefused15AenjoyingBdoingCsecuringDstarting16ArepeatedBrecitedCrepliedDreported17AcourageBpatienceCdutyDcare18AgoalBgivenCpushDgreeting19AriskingBchangingCsavingDbuilding20AhonourBabilityCopeningDextra二、阅读理解AHong Kong was once home to booming shellfish reefs, but d

8、ue to over-development and coastal pollution, shellfish populations have declined sharply. Restoring oyster reefs can solve some of the environmental problems typical of coastal development, such as damage from storm surge and loss of biodiversity.“Globally, we have lost 85% of shellfish reefs, maki

9、ng it the most endangered marine habitat on earth,” said Marine Thomas, Conservation Project Manager, for TNC in Hong Kong. “Most people associate oysters with food, but less well-known is that oysters create reef habitats that support coastal marine life. Only by restoring these lost habitats can w

10、e start to bring back some of the associated environmental benefits.”A primary benefit that healthy oyster reefs contribute to coastal environments is their role as natural water purifiers. This new study found that, just 7 m2 of Hong Kong oyster reef can filter up to one Olympic swimming pool of wa

11、ter each day; a single Hong Kong oyster can filter up to 30 liters of water per hour at summer temperatures, among the highest filtration rates recorded of any oyster species.Even more importantly, oyster reefs provide habitat and nursery grounds for many native species that are otherwise lost from

12、our shores. Another research found over 80 species on intertidal muddy shores in Deep Bay, 95% of which were found in oyster reefs.“While we are excited by the biological possibility of restoration, unfortunately the human aspect remains our biggest challenge to bring these habitats hack at scale. S

13、hellfish habitats are still severely under protected in Hong Kong. We are working with Government on gaining more protection and recognition for these important ecosystems and hope to include them in the next Hong Kong Biodiversity Strategy and Action Plan(BSAP),” said Ms. Thomas.21What is the probl

14、em with Hong Kong introduced in Paragraph 1?ACoastal areas were seriously polluted.BLess food can be produced from the sea.CA large number of shellfish have died.DShellfish have disappeared in coastal areas.22What is the main function of the oyster reefs?APurifying sea water.BFeeding shellfish in th

15、em.CLowering waters temperature.DFiltering swimming pool.23What is Thomass attitude towards the restoration of oyster reefs?AAmbiguous.BNegative.CHopeful.DCautious.24In which part of a website can the text probably be found?ASociety.BEnvironment.CTechnology.DEducation.BWith lockdown easing, were all

16、 feeling hopeful that this year we are able to get out again. But if youre still feeling a bit cautious, the following activities can make you feel wonderful.Soul & Surf: Successful yoga Soul & Surf, based in Portugal, India, and Sri Lanka, knows we still wont be able to visit for a while. So it has

17、 started a new subscription service, which offers yoga teachers in these sites so you can practise in your front room. The teachers will provide new practices every week so you can learn different movements and build your strength.UK Tour: Once we can travel within the UK, the idea of a wildlife tou

18、r sounds good. Spotting cute creatures and getting among nature is just the thing to comfort souls. Motoring experts have created a route to let you see harder-to-locate species, from red squirrels to grey seals, golden eagles and sharks.Bigfoot Festival: The organisers of UKs first craft beer music

19、 festival are daring to dream that Bigfoot, their Covid-secure three-day celebration, will take place from June 18 to 20 in the grounds of Ragley Hall, Warwickshire. Breweries including Two Tribes and Gipsy Hill will supply the good stuff.Trees4Travel: We have no idea where to start when it comes to

20、 the idea of carbon-offsetting. Enter Trees4Travel aims to make it simple. And it will calculate how many trees would need to be planted to offset that journey within ten years. Then all you can do is to “buy” the trees necessary for the cost of a coffee per tree, which will be planted in many count

21、ries like France, China and so on.25Where can you do successful yoga Soul & Surf?AIn France.BIn the UK.CIn China.DIn Sri Lanka.26What can we do in UK Tour?AListen to music.BSee the rare animals.CMeet motoring experts.DTouch a lot of red squirrels.27What is the purpose of this passage?ATo raise peopl

22、es awareness of animal protection.BTo underline the importance of planting trees.CTo advertise activities to make people relaxed.DTo encourage people to make the environment better.CProfessor Ashok Goel of Georgia Tech developed an artificially intelligent teaching assistant to help handle the enorm

23、ous number of student questions in the online class, Knowledge-Based Artificial Intelligence. This online course is a core requirement of Georgia Techs online Master of Science in Computer Science program. Professor Goel already had eight teaching assistants, but that wasnt enough to deal with the o

24、verwhelming number of daily questions from students.Goel and his team developed several versions of a virtual assistant named Jill Watson before releasing her to the online forums. At first, the virtual assistant wasnt too great. Then they began to feed Jill with the questions and answers. After som

25、e adjustments and sufficient time, Jill was able to answer the students questions correctly 97% of the time. The virtual assistant became so advanced and realistic that the students didnt know she was a computer. The students, who were studying artificial intelligence, were interacting with the virt

26、ual assistant and couldnt tell it apart from a real human being. Goel didnt inform them about Jills true identity until April 26. The students were actually very positive about the experience.The goal of Professor Goels virtual assistant next year is to take over answering 40% of all the questions p

27、osed by students on the online forum. The name Jill Watson will, of course, change to something else next semester. Professor Goel has a much rosier outlook on the future of artificial intelligence than, say, Elon Musk, Stephen Hawking, Bill Gates or Steve Wozniak.28What do we learn about Knowledge-

28、Based Artificial Intelligence?AIt is a robot that can answer students questions.BIt is a computer program that aids student learning.CIt is a course designed for students to learn online.DIt is a high-tech device that revolutionizes teaching.29Which of the following statements is TRUE about Jill Wat

29、son?AShe was released online as an experiment.BShe got along pretty well with students.CShe was unwelcome to students at first.DShe turned out to be a great success.30How did the students feel about Jill Watson?AThey thought she was a bit too artificial.BThey could not tell her from a real person.CT

30、hey could not but admire her knowledge.DThey found her not as capable as expected.31What does Professor Goel plan to do next with Jill Watson?ALaunch different versions of her online.BFeed her with new questions and answers.CAssign her to answer more of students questions.DEncourage students to inte

31、ract with her more freely.DWhen we think of animals and plants, we have a pretty good way of dividing them into two distinct groups: one converts sunlight into energy and the other has to eat food to make its energy. Well, those dividing lines come crashing down with the discovery of a sea slug(海蛞蝓)

32、 thats truly half animal and half plant. Its pretty incredible how it has managed to hijack the genes of the algae(藻类)on which it feeds.And so far, this green sea slug is the only known animal that can be truly considered solar-powered, although some animals do exhibit some plant-like behaviors. Man

33、y scientists have studied the green sea slugs to confirm that they are actually able to create energy from sunlight.In fact, the slugs use the genetic material so well that they pass it on to their future generations. Their babies retain the ability to manufacture their own chlorophyll, though they

34、cant generate energy from sunlight until theyve eaten enough algae to steal the necessary genes, which they cant yet produce on their own.“Theres no way on earth that genes from an alga should work inside an animal cell,” says Sidney Pierce from the University of South Florida.The sea slugs are so g

35、ood at gathering energy from the sun that they can live up to nine months without having to eat any food. They get all their nutritional needs met by the genes that theyve hijacked from the algae.32What is the distinctive feature of a sea slug?AIt gets energy from both food and sunlight.BIt lives ha

36、lf on animals and half on plants.CIt converts some sea animals into plantsDIt looks like both a plant and an animal.33What does the underlined wordmanufacture in paragraph 3 probably mean?AinventBcaptureCmanipulateDproduce34What does Sidney Pierce say about genes from an alga?AThey are stolen from a

37、nimals like the sea slug.BThey dont usually function inside animal cells.CThey can readily be converted to sea slug genes.DThey cant function unless exposed to sunlight.35What do we learn about sea slugs from the passage?AThey will starve to death without sunlight.BThey behave the way most plant spe

38、cies do.CThey can survive for months without eating.DThey will turn into plants when they mature.三、短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（ ）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（/ ）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。1I am g

39、lad to hear about you. Personally, I find museums a great source of knowledge and benefit to study.Actual, my classmates and I often go to museums and attend exhibitions of all kinds, which has helped us gain access excellent resources. Once my class go to China Science and Technology Museum. Viewin

40、g delicate exhibits and listening to the guide introduction, I was deeply impressed by the wise and creativity of ancient Chinese people.Many museums also offer online shows or lectures nowadays. Visit their websites proves to be a rewarding experience. By the way, London is a home to many fantastic

41、 museums. How do you make the most of it?2Last weekend,my daughter and I was at a mall. I noticed a man asking the saleswomen in one of the store if they had seen his “baby boy. The poor man was worrying-nobody was helping him. I suggested my daughter that we should try our best to find her.The man

42、disappeared into the crowd but we started looking. It cost 10 minutes for my daughter to see the little boy was very calm walking around. Then we had to wait for the father.We just stayed that we were and the father saw us finally. He was so much grateful and the little boy was so happy to see his f

43、ather!2022届高考英语一轮复习综合训练参考答案1-20:CABDA ABCAB DCADB CDBCD1考查名词词义辨析。句意：几周前我在做护士的时候就在考虑这个问题。A. cleaner清洁工；B. chemist化学家，药剂师；C. nurse护士；D. doctor医生。根据下文的“as she was 11 she was eager to say 12 to each of us in the nursing team.”可知，当时作者是一名护士。故选C。2考查名词词义辨析。句意：我突然想到，如果我们有一系列表达不同程度感激之情的词语，那会容易得多。A. grades分数，级

44、别，程度；B. meanings意思；C. needs需求；D. expectations期待。根据上文的“simply saying thank you doesnt seem enough in certain situations”可知，作者认为如果有表达不同程度感谢的词，那么感谢就容易得多了。故选A。3考查动词短语辨析。句意：我的想法很快就进行了测验。A. brushed aside撇开；B. put to the test经受考验，接受的考验；C. brought under discussion在讨论中；D. taken into account考虑。结合下文讲述女病人对护士们的所

45、为，可知作者的想法立即接受了测验。故选B。4考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们有一个病人膝盖置换手术后正在康复。A. departing出发，离开；B. escaping逃跑；C. retiring退休；D. recovering恢复。结合下文提到手术和病人从床上摔下来可知，病人正在恢复中。故选D。5考查动词词义辨析。句意：一天下午，当她试图上床睡觉时，她因心脏病而摔倒了。A. attempting试图尝试；B. choosing选择；C. pausing暂停；D. promising承诺。结合上文提到这是个膝盖有伤的病人，可推知她尝试着自己上床。故选A。6考查副词词义辨析。句意：一天下午，当她试图

46、上床睡觉时，她因心脏病而摔倒了。A. eventually最后；B. fortunately幸运地；C. casually随意地；D. secretly秘密地。结合上文病人是因为膝盖置换手术而住院，由此可知，此处是指最终发现摔倒是因为心脏病。故选A。7考查动词词义辨析。句意：这次摔倒是灾难性的，需要紧急医疗队和良好的团队合作。A. assessing评估；B. requiring需要；C. forming形成；D. proving证明。根据“the collapse was disastrous”可知，要想把病人治好需要紧急医疗队和良好的团队合作。故选B。8考查副词词义辨析。句意：虽然很慢，但

47、她恢复了，四周后就可以出院了。A. slightly轻微地；B. accidently意外地；C. slowly缓慢地；D. happily幸福地。根据上文的“the collapse was disastrous”可知，要从灾难性的病痛中恢复一定很慢。故选C。9考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她对医疗及护士团队为她所作的一切都非常感激。A. grateful感激的；B. thoughtful体贴的；C. sorrowful伤心的，悲伤的；D. fearful恐惧的。结合下文女病人离开前和大家一一道别，推知她对大家的付出表示感激。故选A。10考查名词词义辨析。句意：在她出院那天，我们分享了她康复的喜

48、悦。A. surprise惊喜；B. delight喜悦；C. curiosity好奇心；D. disappointment失望。根据下文的“her recovery”可知，此处是指分享她康复的喜悦。故选B。11考查动词词义辨析。句意：当她要离开时，她急切地想和我们护理队的每一个人说再见。A. operating手术；B. thinking思考；C. hesitating犹豫；D. leaving离开。根据上文的“on her day of discharge”可知，女病人要出院了，所以此处是指当她即将离开医院时。故选D。12考查名词词义辨析。句意：当她要离开时，她急切地想和我们护理队的每一个

49、人说再见。A. sorry抱歉；B. hello你好；C. goodbye再见；D. yes同意。根据上文的“on her day of discharge”可知，女病人要出院了，由此推知她对护理团队的人告别，say goodbye to sb.“和某人告别”符合语境。故选C。13考查动词词义辨析。句意：当她走到一个护士身边时，她试图塞一张五英镑的钞票在她手里。A. reached到达；B. consulted咨询；C. introduced介绍；D. persuaded说服。结合上文提到女病人出院时要和护士们一一道别可知，此处是指她走到一个护士的身边，用“reach”符合语境。故选A。14考

50、查动词词义辨析。句意：我的同事拒绝接受，说我们只是做了自己的工作而已。A. wished希望；B. pretended假装；C. failed失败；D. refused拒绝。结合常识和下文的“we were all just 13 our job”可知，作者的同事拒绝收下女士给的钱。故选D。15考查动词词义辨析。句意：我的同事拒绝接受，说我们只是做了自己的工作而已。A. enjoying享受；B. doing做；C. securing获得，保护；D. starting开始。根据上文提到作者的同事拒绝收下钱可推知，她认为照顾病人只是做了自己应该做的事情而已。故选B。16考查动词词义辨析。句意：这

51、个病人开起来很困惑，然后回复到：“噢，这不是因为我接受的照顾。我认为它是应该的。不，这是昨天给我做头发的。”A. repeated重复；B. recited背诵；C. replied回答，回应；D. reported报道。结合上文作者同事说照顾女士是自己的工作，不应该得到额外的礼物可知，此处是女病人对同事说的话的回应。故选C。17考查名词词义辨析。句意：这个病人开起来很困惑，然后回复到：“噢，这不是因为我接受的照顾。我认为它是应该的。不，这是昨天给我做头发的。”A. courage勇气；B. patience耐心；C. duty职责；D. care照顾。根据下文的“No, this is fo

52、r setting my hair yesterday”可知，女病人并不是因为护士的照顾才给的五英镑。故选D。18考查名词词义辨析。句意：这个病人开起来很困惑，然后回复到：“噢，这不是因为我接受的照顾。我认为它是应该的。不，这是昨天给我做头发的。”A. goal目标；B. given该给的东西；C. push推力；D. greeting招呼。根据上文的“No, this is for setting my hair yesterday”推知，女病人认为她得到的照顾是护士们应该给她的（东西）。故选B。19考查动词词义辨析。句意：对许多人来说，拯救生命是工作的一部分，但发型是额外的，应该得到奖励。

53、A. risking冒险；B. changing改变；C. saving拯救，挽救；D. building建设。根据上文内容可知，医生和护理团队拯救了女病人的生命可知，此处指很多人认为拯救生命是医生和护士工作的一部分。故选C。20考查名词词义辨析。句意：对许多人来说，拯救生命是工作的一部分，但做发型是额外的事情，应该得到奖励。A. honour荣誉；B. ability能力；C. opening开口处；D. extra额外的东西。根据下文的“To many people， 19 lives is part of the job”和“but”可知，此处指做发型是本职工作以外的事情，即额外做的事情

54、，应该得到奖励。故选D。21-24:CADB21细节理解题。根据第一段中“Hong Kong was once home to booming shellfish reefs, but due to over-development and coastal pollution, shellfish populations have declined sharply.(香港曾经是贝类珊瑚礁繁荣的家园，但由于过度开发和沿海污染，贝类的数量急剧下降)”可知，由于过度开发和沿海的污染，香港的贝类数最急剧下降，即大量的贝类死亡。故选C。22细节理解题。根据第三段中“A primary benefit t

55、hat healthy oyster reefs contribute to coastal environments is their role as natural water purifiers.(健康的牡蛎礁对沿海环境的一个主要好处是它们作为天然水净化器的作用)”可知，牡蛎礁的主要作用是净化海水。故选A。23推理判断题。根据最后一段“While we are excited by the biological possibility of restoration, unfortunately the human aspect remains our biggest challenge

56、to bring these habitats hack at scale. Shellfish habitats are still severely under protected in Hong Kong. We are working with Government on gaining more protection and recognition for these important ecosystems and hope to include them in the next Hong Kong Biodiversity Strategy and Action Plan(BSA

57、P),” said Ms. Thomas.( Thomas女士说：“虽然我们对生物修复的可能性感到兴奋，但不幸的是，人类方面仍然是我们最大的挑战，使这些栖息地被大规模破坏。香港的贝类栖息地仍受到严重保护。我们正与政府合作，为这些重要的生态系统争取更多的保护和认可，并希望将它们纳入下一个香港生物多样性战略和行动计划。”)”可推知，Thomas对牡蛎礁的修复持谨慎的态度。故选D。24推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了香港的贝类数量急剧下降的问题以及改善这一问题的方法。由此可推知，在网站的“环境”部分可以看到这篇文章。故选B。25-27:DBC25细节理解题。根据第二段中“Successful

58、 yoga Soul & Surf, based in Portugal, India, and Sri Lanka, knows we still wont be able to visit for a while. (基于葡萄牙、印度和斯里兰卡成功的瑜伽Soul & Surf，我们仍然有一段时间不能拜访)”可知，人们可以在斯里兰卡做瑜伽Soul & Surf。故选D项。26细节理解题。根据第三段中“Once we can travel within the UK, the idea of a wildlife tour sounds good. (一旦我们能在英国境内旅行，野生动物之旅这个

59、主意听起来不错)”和“from red squirrels to grey seals, golden eagles and sharks (从红松鼠到灰海豹，金雕和鲨鱼)”可知，人们在UK Tour可以看稀有动物。故选B项。27推理判断题。根据第一段“With lockdown easing, were all feeling hopeful that this year we are able to get out again. But if youre still feeling a bit cautious, the following activities can make you

60、feel wonderful. (随着疫情期间对人们的封锁逐渐解除，我们都觉得今年我们可以再次出去，这是有希望的。但如果你还是想谨慎一点儿，以下的活动可以让你感觉很棒)”可知，本文是在为四项能使人们感到放松的活动做广告。故选C项。28-31:CDBC28细节理解题。根据文章首段“This online course is a core requirement of Georgia Techs online Master of Science in Computer Science program. (这个在线课程是佐治亚科技在线的科技高手项目中，电脑科学课程计划的核心要求)”可知，Knowle

61、dge-Based Artificial Intelligence是一项在线课程计划。故选C项。29细节理解题。根据文章第二段“After some adjustments and sufficient time, Jill was able to answer the students questions correctly 97% of the time. The virtual assistant became so advanced and realistic that the students didnt know she was a computer. (经过一些时间的认真调试之后

62、，Jill能够在97%的时间里正确地回答学生的问题。这个虚拟的助教变得如此先进真实，以至于学生并不知道她是一个电脑)”可知，Jill Watson这个虚拟助教变得非常成功。故选D项。30细节理解题。根据文章第二段“The students, who were studying artificial intelligence, were interacting with the virtual assistant and couldnt tell it apart from a real human being. (这些学生们一直在学习人工智能，并且一直与虚拟助教互动，但他们并没能辨别她是真人还

63、是电脑)”可知，学生们无法区分Jill Watson是人还是机器。故选B项。31推理判断题。根据文章尾段“The goal of Professor Goels virtual assistant next year is to take over answering 40% of all the questions posed by students on the online forum. (Goel教授的目的是让虚拟助教负责解答学生们在网上论坛发布的问题中的40%)”可知，Goel希望Jill虚拟助教承担更多的解答问题任务。故选C项。32-35:ADBC32细节理解题。根据第一自然段“W

64、hen we think of animals and plants, we have a pretty good way of dividing them into two distinct groups: one converts sunlight into energy and the other has to eat food to make its energy. Well, those dividing lines come crashing down with the discovery of a sea slug(海蛞蝓) thats truly half animal and

65、 half plant.(当我们想到动物和植物时，我们有一种很好的方法把它们分成两组：一组将阳光转化为能量，另一组必须吃食物来产生能量。然而，随着一种半动物半植物的海蛞蝓的发现，这些分界线瓦解了)”可知，海蛞蝓与其它生物都不一样，它既可以像植物一样将阳光转化为能量，也可以像动物一样通过吃食物来产生能量，这是它独一无二的特征。故选A项。33词句猜测题。根据上文“it has managed to hijack the genes of the algae(藻类)on which it feeds.(它成功地劫持了自己赖以为生的藻类的基因)”可知，海蛞蝓获得了藻类的基因，拥有了可以将阳光转化为能量

66、的能力，根据第三自然段“Their babies retain the ability to manufacture their own chlorophyll(它们的婴儿保留了 manufacture 自己的叶绿素的能力)”可知，海蛞蝓的后代保留了这种将阳光转化为能量，生产叶绿素的能力，所以manufacture理解为“生产”，与D项produce同义。故选D项。34细节理解题。根据第四自然段“ Theres no way on earth that genes from an alga should work inside an animal cell, says Sidney Pierc

67、e from the University of South Florida.(在地球上，藻类的基因不可能在动物细胞中发挥作用，南佛罗里达大学的西德尼皮尔斯说)”可知，Sidney Pierce认为藻类的基因通常不会在动物细胞中发挥作用。故选B项。35细节理解题。根据第五自然段“The sea slugs are so good at gathering energy from the sun that they can live up to nine months without having to eat any food.(这种海蛞蝓非常善于从太阳中收集能量，它们可以在不吃任何食物的情况

68、下存活长达9个月)”可知，海蛞蝓在不吃任何食物的情况下存活好几个月。故选C项。1.aboutfrom2.ActualActually3.access前加上to4.gowent5.guideguides6.wisewisdom7.orand8.VisitVisiting9.去掉a10.itthem1.考查介词。句意：我很高兴听到你的消息。表示收到来信用hear from，故about改为from。2.考查副词。句意：事实上，我和我的同学经常去博物馆，参加各种展览，这帮助我们获得了优秀的资源。副词修饰整句话。故Actual改为Actually。3.考查介词。句意：事实上，我和我的同学经常去博物馆，

69、参加各种展览，这帮助我们获得了优秀的资源。获得用get access to。故access前加上to。4.考查动词时态。句意：有一次我们班去中国科技馆。once提示谓语动词是一般过去式。故go改为went。5.考查名词所有格。句意：看着精致的展品，听着导游的介绍，中国古代人民的智慧和创造力给我留下了深刻的印象。 根据句意可知，此处是名词所有格，意为“导游的介绍”。故guide改为guides。6.考查名词。句意：看着精致的展品，听着导游的介绍，中国古代人民的智慧和创造力给我留下了深刻的印象。此处与creativity是并列成分，意为“中国古代人民的智慧”，应用名词wisdom，表抽象意义，不可

70、数。故wise改为wisdom。7.考查连词。句意：现在许多博物馆也提供在线展览和讲座。展览和讲座这些活动是博物馆提供的，所以是并列关系。故or改为and。8.考查动名词。句意：访问他们的网站被证明是一种有益的体验。动名词做主语。故Visit改为Visiting。9.考查冠词。句意：顺便说一下，伦敦有很多很棒的博物馆。表示.之家用“be home to”，冠词是多余的。故去掉a10.考查代词。句意：你如何最大限度地利用它们？代词指代前面“many fantastic museums”很多很棒的博物馆，用复数。故it改为them。1.waswere 2. storestores 3. worry

71、ingworried 4. suggested后加to 5. herhim6.butand 7.costtook 8.calmcalmly 9.thatwhere 10.删掉so后的much1.考查主谓一致。句意：上周周末，我和我的女儿去购物中心。主语为my daughter and I为复数概念。又由于该处讲述的是上周周末发生的事，使用一般过去时。故将was改为were。2.考查名词单复数。句意：我注意到一位男士向某个店里的女售货员询问，他们是否看到了他的男孩儿。One of后修饰的可数名词必须为复数形式，意为“之一”。故将store改为stores。3.考查形容词。句意：这个可怜的男人担心

72、没人帮助他。该处的形容词作表语，修饰主语the poor man（人），表示“人的感受”。故将worrying改为worried。4.考查动词短语中的介词。句意：我向我的女儿建议一起尽力帮忙找到他的孩子。Suggest to sb为固定搭配，意为“向某人建议”。此处的suggest后的宾语由句子充当。故在suggested后加介词to。5. 考查代词。句意：我建议我的女儿，我们应该尽力去找到他失散的孩子。我们需要找到的对象是上文提到的baby boy，为男性，故将her改为him。6.考查并列连词。句意：这个男人消失在人群中，然后我们开始寻找。根据并列句前后句意可知，前后是时间顺接关系，并没有

73、转折关系。故将but改为and。7.考查动词。句意：我的女儿花费了10分钟才看到那个小男孩正平静地四处逛。Cost表“花费”时，宾语不可以接表时间的词，只可以后接表“金额”的词。It takes sb时间段to do sth为固定搭配，意为“花费某人（时间段）去做某事”。又由于谓语动词表发生于过去的行为动作。故将cost改为took。8.考查副词。句意：我的女儿花费了10分钟才看到那个小男孩正静静地游逛。用于修饰后面的非谓语动词短语walking around应当用副词，意为“平静地四处走”。故将calm改为calmly。9.考查状语从句。句意：我们就待在原地。该处的从句应该为地点状语从句，表述不及物动词stay（停留）的地点。从句部分不缺主干。故将that改为where。10.考查副词。句意：他非常感激，并且这个小男孩很高兴看到他的父亲。So much用来修饰不可数名词，意为“如此多的”，不可用来修饰形容词的程度。应该用程度副词so。故将so后面的much删除。