2021-2022学年高中英语 Unit 1 Art Using Language练习（含解析）新人教版选修6 (2).doc

1、Unit 1Using Language. 语段填词1. As a contemporary(当代的) artist, he wins a great reputation(名声) for his works of sculpture. He is skilled in carving(雕刻) human figures(画像). His works are always on exhibition(展览) in some famous museums. 2. She is a delicate(易生病的) girl. She is always allergic (过敏的)to many t

2、hings, such as flower fragrance, smoke and certain soft drinks. Therefore, she should have specific(特定的) drinks in daily life. 3. Among these actors, I have a preference (喜爱) for him, most of whose works appeal(吸引) to me. I wish I would see him in the flesh(本人) and ask for his signature(签名). . 选词填空h

3、ave a preference for, lie in, in the flesh, appeal to, be covered with, a bunch of1. Miss White received a bunch of flowers from her admirer. 2. If it carries on snowing, the ground will be covered with snow by morning. 3. The magazine is intended to appeal to working women in their 20s and 30s. 4.

4、It is quite a thrill to see a real movie star in the flesh. 5. The real cause of the problem lies in the poor construction of the bridge. 6. I must admit that I have a preference for science fiction to classic novels. . 单句改错1. Its also important to appeal more people to help and care for those poor

5、children. (appeal后加to)2. The exhibition appealed to those who have a preference to the beauty of nature. (第二个to改为for)3. Therefore, I would rather to be cautious with “golden rice”. (去掉to)4. If possibly, we prefer to live in host families to experience British culture. (possibly改为possible)5. An ancie

6、nt painting was in exhibition last month in this museum. (第一个in改为on)6. As is known to us all that Chinese people would like to put up pictures to celebrate the Spring Festival. (As改为It). 阅读理解A(2021沧州高二检测)If youre a college student looking for part-time jobs to make extra money, there are plenty of p

7、erfect choices for you. Graphic Design(平面设计)You can become a graphic designer to make money online if you have some basic graphic design skill. You can do lots of different tasks like creating business cards, or designing websites for businesses and individuals. Pay rates can vary anywhere from$50 t

8、o $150 per hour, depending on your skills and experience. Online TutoringOnline tutoring is one of the best part-time jobs for students. You can tutor students of all ages in any subject you have knowledge in. Pay rates for tutoring jobs online vary. You can earn anywhere from $10 to $50 per hour ba

9、sed on your skills, experience and the subject you teach. Remote Data EntryRemote data entry jobs are simple to do. These jobs dont require any degree or special skills to get started. The main skills you need to have are accuracy and fast typing. Pay rates for online data entry jobs can vary. You c

10、an earn around $10$16 per hour. Fast typing is necessary for earning more per hour. Video EditingIf you can create attractive videos, you may as well edit videos. Video editors with experience are in high demand as websites like YouTube need high quality videos to gain more views. If you have some e

11、xperience in video editing then you can make good money as a video editor. You can earn anywhere from$25 to$50 per hour, depending on your skills. Yo can do these jobs at any time convenient for you, meaning they can be managed along with your study. 【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四种适合大学生做的兼职工作。1. If you want

12、to get a relatively well-paid job, you should apply to be A. a video editorB. an online tutorC. a data entry clerkD. a graphic designer【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据文章对四份兼职工作的介绍可知, 时薪分别是: Graphic Design, from$50 to $150 per hour ; Online Tutoring, from$10 to$50 per hour; Remote Data Entry , around $10$16 per hour;

13、 Video Editing, from$25 to$50 per hour。对比可知, 薪水相对更高的是平面设计师, 每小时高达50到150美元, 故选D。2. Which of the following jobs needs no special skills? A. Remote data entry. B. Online tutoring. C. Graphic design. D. Video editing. 【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据Remote Data Entry部分的内容可知, 做远程数据录入对专业知识与技能没有要求, 只要打字速度既快又准即可, 故选A。3. Wha

14、t do the four jobs share? A. They offer a fixed pay. B. They dont require experience. C. They dont require relevant skills. D. They offer flexible working hours. 【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据最后一段中的 “You can do these jobs at any time convenient for you”可知, 这四种兼职工作的共同点是都拥有弹性的工作时间。故选D。BIn Mark Turins article Protect

15、ing Our Public Spaces in issue 14, he claims that “all graffiti (涂鸦) is vandalism (故意破坏财物的行为), pure and simple, and offers no benefit to our public spaces”. I would like to point out that many people believe that graffiti is an art form that can benefit our public spaces just as much as sculptures,

16、fountains, or other more accepted art forms. People who object to graffiti usually do so more because of where it is, not what it is. They argue that posting graffiti in public places is considered an illegal act of property damage. But the location of such graffiti should not prevent the images the

17、mselves from being considered real art. I would argue that graffiti is the most important public art form. Spray paint is a medium unlike any other. Through graffiti, the entire world has become a canvas (画布). These works of art dotting the urban landscape are available, free of charge, to everyone

18、who passes by. To be clear, I do not consider random words or names sprayed on stop signs to be art. Plenty of graffiti is just vandalism, pure and simple. However, there is also graffiti that is breathtaking in its complex detail, its realism, or its creativity. It takes great talent to create such

19、 involved designs with spray paint. Are these creators not artists just because they use a can of spray paint instead of a paintbrush? To declare that all graffiti is vandalism, and nothing more, is an overly simplistic statement. Furthermore, graffiti is not going anywhere, so we might as well find

20、 a way to live with it and enjoy its benefits. One option could be to make a percentage of public spaces open to graffiti artists. By doing this, the public might feel like part owners of these works of art, rather than just the victims of a crime. 【文章大意】本文是一篇议论文。文章通过论述涂鸦与公共空间的关系, 进而探讨涂鸦是否为艺术。作者认为判断

21、其是否为艺术应该根据涂鸦的质量而非存在的地方。4. Mark Turin apparently believes that graffiti . A. is not an art formB. is too simple to be considered artC. can only sometimes be considered a work of artD. should be restricted to places where it is allowed【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“In Mark Turins article Protecting Our Public

22、Spaces in issue 14, he claims that all graffiti is vandalism, pure and simple, and offers no benefit to our public spaces. ”可知, Mark Turin认为涂鸦不是一种艺术形式。5. The author argues that graffiti . A. is the only art form that is freeB. is best viewed on public walls rather than canvasesC. provides more publi

23、c benefits than sculptures doD. should be judged on artistic qualities rather than places【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据对全文的整体理解, 尤其是第二段最后一句可知, 作者认为评价涂鸦应该根据其艺术品质而不是其所在地点。6. The author concludes his passage by . A. restating his positionB. questioning the magazineC. offering an answer to the matterD. identifying the

24、 benefits of graffiti【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据最后一段的内容尤其是“One option could be to make a percentage of public spaces open to graffiti artists”可推知, 作者是通过提供一个解决办法来结束文章的。. 阅读填句(2021 大连高二检测) Its important to spend time talking to your teen about the news and how the media works. Studies show kids experience fewer h

25、armful effects when theyve been taught basic media literacy skills. 1Encourage critical thinking. Encourage your teen to question the information hes reading. Ask him to consider who wrote the story and why that person may have written it. Discuss advertising techniques. 2 Promising that a product w

26、ill help you look beautiful or be more popular, for example, is often part of the message. Teach your teen to look at all the information. 3 It helps to learn more about who produced the content. Also, show your teen how to look at photographs more closely. Just a picture paired with an article does

27、nt mean the picture was taken at the actual event being discussed in the story. Look at websites together. 4 And discuss how to tell between news stories and the sponsored content. Read articles together and talk about the messages that youre viewing. 5 Make sure your teen is aware that many writers

28、 get paid by the page view. Clickbait headlines are intended to get traffic, rather than provide quality information. Explain how many writers are trying to sell products, rather than report the facts. A. Watch your teens use. B. Here are the ones you can refer to. C. Mention the ways to check stori

29、es online. D. Discuss peoples reasons for creating the content. E. Sit down with your teen and review popular news sites. F. Emphasise the importance of looking at the “about us” page on a website. G. Talk about the methods companies use to convince people to buy their products. 【文章大意】这是一篇说明文。花时间和你的

30、孩子谈论新闻和媒体如何运作是很重要的。文章主要就如何给孩子培养媒体素养提出了一些方法。1. 【解析】选B。根据上文可知, 培养孩子的媒体素养是非常重要的。根据二至五段的段首主题句可知, 下文给出了培养孩子媒体素养的具体办法。故B选项“这里有一些你可以参考的办法”起到承上启下的作用, 符合语境。2. 【解析】选G。根据本段主题句“讨论广告技巧”以及后文举出的为产品打广告的例子, 可知G选项“谈论公司用来说服人们购买他们产品的方法”符合语境, 选项中products对应后文中product。3. 【解析】选F。上文提到教孩子查看所有信息, 后文则提到了一个东西可以有助于了解是谁制作了网页内容, 故

31、F选项“强调查看网站上关于我们页面的重要性”符合语境, 后文It指代选项中 the “about us” page。4. 【解析】选E。根据本段主题句“一起看网站”可知, E选项“和你的孩子坐下来, 看看流行的新闻网站”符合语境, 且后文中news stories也和选项中news对应。5. 【解析】选D。本段主要是关于让孩子了解人们在网上创作内容背后的原因。故D选项“讨论人们创建内容的原因”能概括本段大意, 符合语境。短文改错(2021安庆高二检测)Dear Jack, How is it going recently? I am delight to tell you that our s

32、chool photography club is going to hold a International Photograph Show. Here is some informations about it. Protect environment is the theme of the show. It will start from June 15 in next month and last three weeks. Any student who is interested in it is welcome participate. You take good pictures

33、 but you have always wanted to do something what interests you. This is certain a good chance for more people to see it. You can send your photos to intphotosshowgm. school. com. Looking forward to hearing from you soon. 答案: Dear Jack, How is it going recently? I am to tell you that our school photo

34、graphy club is going to holdInternational Photograph Show. Here is some about it. nvironment is the theme of the show. It will start from June 15 next month and last three weeks. Any student who is interested in it is welcome participate. You take good pictures you have always wanted to do something

35、 interests you. This is a good chance for more people to seeYou can send your photos to intphotosshowgm. school. com. Looking forward to hearing from you soon. 【文章大意】这是一篇应用文。作者写信给Jack, 告诉他学校要举办国际摄影展, 建议他将照片送去参加展览。1. 【解析】第二句 delightdelighted。句意: 我很高兴地告诉你, 我们学校摄影俱乐部将举办一次国际摄影展。根据上文I am可知后跟形容词作表语, 且修饰人应

36、用-ed结尾形容词delighted。故delight改为delighted。2. 【解析】第二句aan。 句意: 我很高兴地告诉你, 我们学校摄影俱乐部将举办一次国际摄影展。International是发音以元音音素开头的单词, 应用不定冠词an。故a改为an。3. 【解析】第三句informationsinformation。句意: 这里有一些关于它的信息。information为不可数名词, 没有复数形式。故informations改为information。4. 【解析】第四句ProtectProtecting。句意: 保护环境是这次展览的主题。分析句子结构可知句子缺少主语, 故pro

37、tect应用动名词形式作主语。故Protect改为Protecting。5. 【解析】第五句 去掉in。 句意: 活动将于下个月6月15日开始, 持续三周。表示“下个月”短语为next month, 前面不需要介词。故去掉in。6. 【解析】第六句welcome后添加to。 句意: 欢迎任何感兴趣的同学参加。根据句意表示“欢迎”短语为be welcome to。故welcome后添加to。7. 【解析】第七句butand。 句意: 你拍的照片很好, 而且你总是想做一些你感兴趣的事情。根据前后文语境可知为并列关系, 应用连词and。故but改为and。8. 【解析】第七句whatthat。 句意

38、: 你拍的照片很好, 而且你总是想做一些你感兴趣的事情。此处为定语从句修饰先行词something, 先行词在从句中作主语, 且先行词为不定代词时, 只能用关系代词that引导。故what改为that。9. 【解析】第八句certaincertainly 。句意: 这当然是一个让更多的人看到它们的好机会。修饰整个句子应用副词certainly。故certain改为certainly。10. 【解析】第八句itthem。句意: 这当然是一个让更多的人看到它们的好机会。此处指上文pictures应用代词them。故it改为them。【方法技巧】正确区分形容词和副词的用法形容词和副词的混用一直是改错题的常考点之一。要做好此类试题就要全面了解形容词和副词, 尤其是用法区别。形容词通常作表语、定语、补语, 也可作状语(通常是描述主语的某种状态或特征时才有此用法), 修饰名词; 副词通常作状语, 可用来修饰动词、形容词、副词, 还可修饰整个句子。比如第9处错误: 修饰整个句子应用副词certainly。故certain改为certainly。