宁夏回族自治区银川市2022届高三英语上学期第一次月考试题(含听力).doc
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1、2022届高三年级第一次月考英 语 试 卷 注意事项:1答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时,选出每小题的答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。3考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分:听力理解(共两节。满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 (共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,
2、并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt ? A.19.15. B.9.18 C.9.15 答案是C.1. What is the man going to do next?A. Go home. B. Send a message. C. Have a get-together. 2. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A class.B. A book. C. A piece of music. 3. Where is t
3、he man probably now?A. In the coffee shop. B. In the office.C. In the car. 4. Why does the man call the woman?A. To give a hand. B. To make an apology. C. To make a promise. 5. How did the man learn about the cycling race?A. On the television. B. In the newspaper. C. On the radio. 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分
4、,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. What did the man do in the morning? A. He took exams. B. He did some running. C. He painted the living room.7. How does the man probably feel now?A. Hungry. B. Tire
5、d. C. Relaxed.请听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. Who is Mr. Brown probably?A. The mans teacher. B. The mans uncle. C. The mans boss. 9. Why will the man miss the trip?A. His boots are too small. B. He will go away with his parents. C. He has made a mistake with the date. 请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. What did the man learn
6、 to do on Tuesday? A. Dance. B. Write songs. C. Play the guitar. 11. What was the man doing probably in the first photo? A. Practicing skateboarding. B. Doing some cooking. C. Acting in a comedy12. When did the man climb a wall? A. On Thursday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday. 请听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. Why
7、 cant the man meet the woman on Saturday? A. Hell go to the zoo. B. Hell go on holiday. C. Hell visit his grandma. 14. Where does the woman usually go with her family on holiday? A. Greece. B. Spain. C. Australia. 15. How old is the woman now? A. 18. B. 19. C. 20. 16. What will the man do first toni
8、ght? A. Attend a party. B. Visit the woman. C. Do some packing. 请听第10段材料,回答第17-20题。17. What will the documentary show? A. The process of making a film. B. The scenes of mountains in Scotland. C. The latest technology used to make robots. 18. Which film was the Native American camp built for?A. Maxie
9、s Time Machine.B. The Totem Men. C. Ricky Ranger. 19. How long does the second tour last? A. 30 minutes. B. 45 minutes. C. 60 minutes. 20. What can visitors do on the third tour? A. Go on a train ride. B. Watch actors cooking. C. See inside a spaceship. 第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下
10、列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AChina Danxia is an impressive and unique landscape of great natural beauty, containing several component parts which have the most interesting sites as well as cultural and local attractions to keep visitors busy. Ready to explore this characteristic landfo
11、rm in China? Here are the destinations for you. Danxia Mountain (Guangdong Province) Danxia Mountain is a noted scenic area near Shaoguan in the northern part of Guangdong Province. It is described as a “world famous UNESCO park of China”. There are a number of temples located on the mountain range
12、and visitors can enjoys many scenic walks in the area. There is also a river that winds through the mountain area and boat trips along the river are offered to visitors. The Golden Lake (Fujian Province) The Golden Lake is located in the northwest of Fujian Province. The Golden Lake is surrounded by
13、 mountains and forest. Stone bamboo shoots stand tall with springs flowing through them. There are more than 1,000 historic sites, such as the Baishuiji waterfall, lovers peak, and the 5-kilometer-long calm lake. It is also regarded as “Lake of Gold” by tourists at home and abroad. Longhu Mountain (
14、Jiangxi Province) Longhu Mountain is located in Jiangxi Province. It is famous for being one of the birthplaces of Taoism, as many Taoist temples were originally built upon the mountainside. It is particularly important to the Zhengyi Dao as the Shangqing Temple and the Mansion of the Taoist Master
15、are located here. It is known as one of the Four Sacred Mountains of Taoism. Langshan Mountain (Hunan Province)Langshan Mountain is one of Chinas National Geological Parks famous for its unique Danxia landform, covering an area of 108 square kilometers. It is filled with rich natural scenery and abu
16、ndant tourism resources. There are more than 500 scenic spots in Langshan Mountain. Among them, the most famous are Tianyi Lane, Chili Peak, Fuyi River, and the Xicun Ancient Dwelling. 21. What can we learn about Danxia Mountain?A. It has a calm lake. B. It is famous for its temples.C. It includes T
17、ianyi Lane.D. It offers a boat trip. 22. If you are interested in Chinese religious philosophy, you may go to _.A. Danxia MountainB. The Golden LakeC. Longhu MountainD. Langshan Mountain23. What do the four attractions have in common?A. They all have typical Danxia landforms. B. They all have temple
18、s and forest. C. They are all world famous parks.D. They are all located in Northwest China. BTabichis father, uncle, and cousins have all worked as teachers. He could see that his relatives were making a real difference to peoples lives and wanted to do the same. So for the past 12 years, Tabichi h
19、as worked as a math and science teacher in the hope that his lessons will give students a chance to improve their situations. However, working at a remote village school in Kenya hasnt been easy. The unique challenges and obstacles have forced Tabichi to find unique solutions for his students. The s
20、chool only has one computer and unreliable Internet access. The school also has no library or laboratory. To make matters worse, there are not enough books for all the students and the school is desperately in need of more teachers. Most of the students are not able to concentrate, because they have
21、nt had enough meals at home. One of the other major challenges that Tabichi faces is keeping kids in school as long as possible. So Tabichi spends most of his time outside of the classroom working on ways to keep kids in school. When the 36-year-old gets the feeling that a student is at risk of drop
22、ping out, he works to persuade families to put more value in education. To help those in poverty afford food, uniforms, and books, Tabichi also gives away 80 percent of his salary. Despite all the obstacles he faces, Tabichi is credited for improving the school and keeping much of the villages youth
23、 in school. He has also managed to set up science clubs and addressed food insecurity issues. Thanks to his tireless work, his students have excelled. In recent years, students have won national and international science competitions. In March of 2019, Tabichi was voted the best teacher in the world
24、 and won the prize of $1 million. 24. What inspired Tabichi to be a teacher?A. The high salary of teachers.B. His fathers demand on him. C. His relatives encouragement.D. Contributions a teacher can make. 25. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?A. The life of a remote village in Kenya.B. The difficulti
25、es Tabichis school faced. C. Tabichis unique teaching ways for his students. D. Most of the students distraction on their learning. 26. What occupied Tabichis most time? A. Giving students the best lessons. B. Helping students get rid of poverty.C. Getting students away from any risk.D. Persuading s
26、tudents not to drop out. 27. Which of the following can best describe Tabichi?A. Selfless.B. Lucky. C. EnergeticD. Pitiful.CArt whether you choose to create it yourself or simply observe and enjoy it is a relaxing and inspiring activity for many people. However, the particular benefits of artistic e
27、xpression go much further. Studies suggest that art therapy (疗法) can be very valuable in treating issues such as depression and anxiety disorder. It is a great way to express your emotions without words, process complex feelings and find relief. You dont necessarily have to see a therapist in order
28、to experience some of the benefits of artistic expression. There are many simple activities you can try from the comfort of your home such as art journaling, drawing, making collections, sculpting with clay, etc. It doesnt matter what media you choose. The only thing that matters is that you feel co
29、mfortable using it. Human beings are naturally creative, and all you need to do to complete an art therapy activity successfully is to be with yourself and your emotions. Once you free your creativity, your inner artist will quickly wake up. However, working with a licensed therapist also has its ad
30、vantages because a professional can tailor each activity to your own needs. If the activities are done in a group, they are excellent for building healthy connections with other people, which may be very helpful if you are fighting depression. Experts agree that art therapy has many benefits, from p
31、romoting your self-respect, and providing you with a safe outlet to relieve your emotions, to giving you a sense of control over your life and helping you to get to know and understand yourself better. During the process of art creation, you will be taking yourself on a journey of self-discovery tha
32、t will help you get rid of emotional roadblocks, and learn how to communicate with yourself and others. 28. What is art therapy used for?A. Improving mental health.B. Expressing art with words. C. Preventing physical diseases. D. Learning drawing skills.29. To finish a successful art therapy, youd b
33、etter _.A. have a gift for art.B. be honest with yourself. C. have a strong will. D. hold back your emotions. 30. Why are group activities needed when dealing with depression?A. To set an example. B. To wake up the inner artist.C. To build up friendships. D. To promote communication. 31. What does t
34、he author intend to do in the last paragraph?A. Provide some advice for readers.B. Give some details about art creation. C. Explain the advantages of art therapy. D. Summarize the previous paragraphs. DThe spiders have long, scary legs. Some spiders even bite. But Spider-Man is another story. He mig
35、ht help people see spiders less negatively, a new study finds. After Menachem Ben-Ezra, a proud fan of the Marvel (漫威漫画公司) films and also a psychologist, saw the movie Ant-Man and the Wasp (黄蜂),he walked out with a sudden scientific idea that he should measure people before they went into the theate
36、r, and afterwards to see if the fear of ants would be reduced or changed. Ben-Ezra and his colleagues asked 424 people questions, about one-quarter of them about spiders, such as “Did they find them scary” “Did seeing one make their hearts race and palms sweat?” A second group received similar quest
37、ions, this time about ants. The last two groups got the same questions about other insects. Afterward, everyone watched videos. Group one got a Spider-Man movie. Group two saw Ant-Man and the Wasp. Groups three and four watched unrelated video wheat waving peacefully in the breeze. After viewing the
38、 movie, Ben-Ezra again asked participants how they felt about spiders, ants or insects in general and found the ant and spider exposures seemed to make people insensitive and less afraid. Between 3.5 and 6.1 percent of people experience such a phobia (恐惧症) of spiders. Phobias can stop people from tr
39、aveling, working and enjoying their lives. Ben-Ezra hopes that their movie research might help people with phobias. But they caution that people with phobias shouldnt just run out and watch movies and expect their fears to go away. “What we did is only the first step in a very long road,” Ben-Ezra s
40、ays, “We didnt say youll be cured. We dont have evidence for that.” But eventually, presenting peoples fears in a positive context such as a superhero movie might help people surmount their fear or disgust. After all, if spiders produce Spider-Man, maybe theyre not so bad. 32. How did Ben-Ezra condu
41、ct the study?A. By asking questions.B. By doing lab experiments.C. By analyzing former data.D. By observation.33. What does the underlined word “surmount” in the last paragraph mean?A. Delete B. OvercomeC. DiscoverD. Regain34. What did Ben-Ezra advise people to do with phobias?A. They should not try
42、 to face their phobias.B. They should travel, work and enjoy their lives.C. They must keep away from the insects they fear.D. They should adopt a positive attitude to their fear.35. What is the best title for the text?A. The Movies about the Insect Fear. B. The Positive Energy of Superheroes.C. Figh
43、ting Spider Fear with Spider-Man.D. The Cartoon Characters Made by Marvel.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Green: More than just a colorGreen is an important color in nature. It is the color of grass and the leaves on trees. _36_Sometimes, the word green means young, fre
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