安徽省芜湖市安师大附属高中2021届高三下学期5月最后一卷英语试题 WORD版含答案.docx
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1、安徽师范大学附属中学2021届高三5月最后一卷英语试题本试卷共8页,考试时间:120分钟全卷满分:150分注意事项:1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、座位号填写在试卷和答题卷上,并将条形码粘贴在答题卷上的指定位置;2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用符合要求的2B铅笔把答题卷上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择的作答:用符合要求的签字笔直接答在答题卷上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卷的非答题区域均无效;3.考试结束后,请将试卷和答题卷一并上交。第卷(选择题)第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(
2、共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt?A. 19.15.B. 9.18.C. 9.15.答案是C。1. What kind of sports did the man like very much?A. Football.B. Tennis.C. Basketball.2. How will the man go to Hong Kong from Shanghai?A. By
3、air.B. By subway.C. By bus.3. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a laboratory.B. In a hospital.C. In a lawyers office.4. What happened to the man?A. He was asked to go back home.B. He caught a bad cold days ago.C. He gave the bug to his workmates in the office.5. What do we k
4、now about the man?A. He hasnt got the chance to perform.B. He doesnt have much time to practice.C. He is sure of winning the contest.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. How was the rain
5、 last month?A. It had been raining for half a month.B. It rained heavily and washed away the soil.C. The rainfall was half the monthly average.7. What is the season now?A. Autumn.B. Summer.C. Spring.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. What do we know about the walking shoes?A. Theyre sold with a pair of socks.B. They
6、re soft because of the material.C. Theyre too loose without the inner sole.9. What is the man unsatisfied with?A. The shoes polish.B. The original shoelaces.C. The color of the shoes.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. What does the man ask the woman to do while he is dialing?A. Make a shopping list. B. Arrange th
7、e place for the party. C. Find some fun things for the party.11. Who wont come to the party?A. David.B. Jane.C. Davids girlfriend.12. What will the man do?A. Call those boys once more.B. Go to visit Davids girlfriend. C. Go shopping with the woman.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. What is the man?A. An inventor.
8、B. A professor.C. A reporter.14. Who is Hermione Granger based on?A. The woman.B. One of the womans best friends. C. The womans favorite teacher.15. What was beyond the womans expectation?A. The publication of the Harry Potter books.B. The popularity of the Harry Potter books.C. The inspiration for
9、the Harry Potter books.16. How different will the womans future books on Harry Potter probably be?A. Rather exciting.B. More realistic.C. Rather scary.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. What is the passage mainly about?A. A visit to Arabs.B. The business in Arab countries. C. The Arab customs.18. What is an unpl
10、easant behavior for Arabs?A. Talking business immediately.B. Having refreshments before talking.C. Discussing business in front of strangers.19. What should people do when a meeting is interrupted?A. Stop talking and leave.B. Pretend not to hear and go on.C. Let someone know your displeasure.20. Why
11、 do Arabs rarely say “No” directly?A. They consider it impolite to a guest.B. They think it is disrespectful to God.C. They want to have lots of time to consider.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AWhether youve got children to entertain or are a child at hear
12、t yourself, discover Brisbanes wide range of wildlife parks, zoos and animal farms where you can view and interact with creatures big and small from koalas and kangaroos, to camels and ostriches!Lone Pine Koala Sanctuary (保护区), BrisbaneLone Pine, Brisbanes favourite native animal sanctuary, is the w
13、orlds first and largest koala sanctuary. Here you can meet more than 130 koalas, hand-feed kangaroos without barriers and meet other Australian wildlife. Entry is cheaper purchased via the Brisbane Visitor Information Centre on 07 3006 6290 or online here. Open seven days, 9 am-5:30 pm Monday to Thu
14、rsday, 9 am-7 pm Friday, 9 am-5 pm Saturday and 10 am-5 pm Sunday.Daisy Hill Koala Centre, City of LoganThis free-to-visit koala centre is located 25 km south of Brisbane and is home to a number of educational koalas. You cant touch or hold the koalas, but can see them up-close from two viewing plat
15、forms. Entry is free. Open 9 am-4 pm daily. Suitable for wheelchairs.Walkabout Creek Wildlife Centre, BrisbaneJust 12 km from the city center of Brisbane, the wildlife centre is home to native wildlife kept in exhibits that mirror their actual habitat. Be sure to stop by the centres most famous attr
16、action-the Gondwana Platypus Rockpool. Entry is $7.70 for adults, concessions (优惠票) $5.25, children $3.70 or a family pass is $19.50. Open seven days, 9 am-4:30 pm.Summer Land Camels, Scenic RimFind Australias largest wild camel training centre and dairy operation right in the heart of the Scenic Ri
17、m. Meet their gentle camels, feed and ride them, take photos and learn about the anti-aging and immune health benefits of camel milk. You can purchase some of their camel milk skincare from the farm shop. Prices start from $20 for varying camel experiences. Open Monday-Saturday 8 am-3 pm and Sunday
18、9 am-4:30 pm.21. Daisy Hill Koala Center is different from the other three in that it _.A. charges no admission feeB. allows touching the koalasC. lies outside the city of Brisbane D. is accessible to visitors every day22. Where should you go to visit the Gondwana Platypus Rockpool?A. Summer Land Ca
19、mels.B. Daisy Hill Koala Centre.C. Lone Pine Koala Sanctuary.D. Walkabout Creek Wildlife Centre.23. When can you visit Summer Land Camels?A. At 8:30 am on Sunday. B. At 7:30 am on Saturday.C. At 2:30 pm on Thursday. D. At 3:30 pm on Wednesday.BKemira had just jumped in the shower when she heard her
20、mother,Tammy, yelling. Kemiras 12-day-old daughter was choking. Having fed baby Ryleigh just 30 minutes earlier, the 24-year-old new mother burst out of the bathroom and began patting (轻拍) her daughter on the back, but the baby didnt make a sound. Kemira knew they needed to get to the hospital fast.
21、They had barely made it out of their neighborhood when the flashing lights of a police car appeared behind them. Officer Will Kimbro stopped the speeding driver. Tammy pulled over and jumped out of the car, crying that her granddaughter had stopped breathing. Desperate for help, Kemira handed her da
22、ughter to Kimbro. He found her heart was barely beating, and called an ambulance-it would take seven minutes, and the hospital was even further away. That was seven minutes Ryleigh didnt have, because her lips had already become blue.The fact that Kimbro was there was something of a miracle. He is a
23、 school police officer who usually spends his days patrolling (巡逻) the middle school ten miles away. But he travels further when school is out in the summer. Even luckier: He had recently completed a first-aid class.Officer Kimbro gave the baby to Kemira to hold. He checked Ryleighs pulse and then b
24、egan tapping and pressing her chest. Thanks to the class, Kimbro knew the choking baby didnt have a chance if there was a blockage (堵塞物), and he used one finger to clear her throat. Twenty seconds later, Ryleigh began to cry. “If shes crying like that, shes breathing,” said Kimbro. Before the ambula
25、nce arrived, Kimbro continued giving first aid. The whole time he was thinking, “Dont let this baby die in front of her mother and grandmother.”At the hospital, Ryleigh recovered quickly, and she was brought back to life thanks to a determined school police officer who was in the right place at the
26、right time.24. Why did Kimbro stop the car?A. Kemira signaled to him for help.B. Tammy drove faster than the legal limit.C. There was a traffic jam in the neighborhood.D. The baby had to be taken to hospital at once.25. What was Kemiras reaction after being stopped?A. She was too angry to explain he
27、rself.B. She tried to do all she could to save her baby.C. She got mad at Kimbro and gave up hope.D. She lost her mind and didnt know what to do.26. Kimbro felt sure that his aid worked when _.A. he noticed Ryleighs lips were blueB. he checked Ryleighs pulseC. he pressed Ryleighs chestD. he heard Ry
28、leigh crying27. Which of the following words can best describe Kimbro?A. Warm and lucky.B. Brave and generous.C. Kind and responsible.D. Intelligent and skillful.CChristy and Ted Wilson set aside time every Sunday evening to go over their shared to-do list. Most of the items are tasks like schedulin
29、g doctor appointments and organizing play dates for their three young children.In every relationship, theres a question of who is pulling their weight around the house. Now that a majority of married-couple families have two working parents, the old “rough day at the office” excuse doesnt really cut
30、 it.Women still handle more of the household activities, but men increasingly are spending time on food preparation and cleanup. To keep things fair or at least to avoid fights, couples are turning to technology. They are using project management apps designed for the workplace to divide up and trac
31、k household to-dos and reserving a portion of their date nights to compare chores. In some cases, they are even turning it into a game, setting rewards for getting things done.The imbalance doesnt always follow gender lines (性别界线). There was a time when Mr. Wilson was in more of a “Mr. Mom” role: He
32、 was attending business school, while Mrs. Wilson was clocking long hours as a lawyer.So Mr. Wilson had more flexibility to take on more of the child-care and household-management work. The couples roles changed after Mr. Wilson graduated and started an e-commerce company. “We have had a lot of swit
33、ching back and forth of who was in the drivers seat in terms of household management so one person wasnt too put upon,” she said. They began using calendars to keep the family schedules straight and sharing a to-do list in the Notes app on their phones. Each can take on chores the other dislikes.28.
34、 What does the underlined part “pulling their weight around the house” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A. Taking on the household chores.B. Sharing the burden of buying a house.C. Running around the house to lose weight.D. Making excuses for not doing any housework.29. Why does the couple turn to proje
35、ct management apps?A. To stop their arguments over dates.B. To play phone games with each other.C. To distribute and follow household to-dos.D. To reward themselves for doing the housework.30. What can we infer from the Wilsons example?A. Digital apps can only handle household arguments. B. Couples
36、need to switch their roles each day.C. Gender plays a key role in management. D. Understanding can help settle conflicts.31. What would be the best title for the text?A. Ways to finish housework.B. Advantages of the Notes app.C. A family to-do list goes digital.D. Working parents face difficulties.D
37、Researchers at Ohio State University report that they have been able to recover the sense of a research participants hand with a severe spinal cord (脊髓) injury using a brain-computer interface (BCI) system. The technology applies neural (神经的) signals to the participant, resulting in greatly improved
38、 motor function.The participant in this study is Ian Burkhart, a 28-year-old man who suffered a spinal cord injury during a diving accident in 2010. Since 2014, Burkhart has been working with researchers on a project that aims to recover the function of his right arm. The system they have developed
39、works through a system of electrodes (电极) on his skin and a small computer chip inserted into his motor cortex (the brain area that influences motor movements). This setup, which uses wires to route movement signals from the brain to the muscles, bypassing (绕过) his spinal cord injury, gives Burkhart
40、 enough control over his right arm and hand to lift a coffee cup, pick up a credit card, and play Guitar Hero.The advances in the BCI system led to important improvements. They enable Burkhart to reliably recognize something by touch alone. The system is also the first BCI that allows for recovery o
41、f movement and touch at once, and this ability to experience increased touch during movement gives him a greater sense of control and lets him do things more quickly. Finally, these improvements allow the BCI system to sense how much pressure to use when it is handling an object or picking something
42、 up.The researchers are working on creating a next-generation sleeve (套管) containing the required electrodes and sensors that could be easily put on and taken off. They also want to improve the system that can be controlled with a tablet rather than a computer, making it smaller and much easier to c
43、arry around.32. What is the study at Ohio State University aimed at?A. Protecting peoples spinal cord.B. Improving ones motor function.C. Helping ones hand regain its sense.D. Preventing severe spinal cord injuries.33. How did the new system help Ian Burkharts right hand lift a coffee cup?A. By buil
44、ding up his body muscles through electrodes.B. By recovering the function of his injured spinal cord.C. By inserting a computer chip into his injured spinal cord.D. By sending movement signals directly to his arm muscles.34. What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us?A. The advantages of the improved BCI
45、system.B. The improvement the BCI system needed.C. The doubt about improving the BCI system.D. The principles of improving the BCI system.35. In what aspect will the researchers improve the BCI system?A. Its stability.B. Its portability.C. Its accuracy.D. Its safety.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的
46、选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Many people want to read books because they think books will improve their health. Others find it rewarding to read books. Whatever your motivation, books just sit quietly and wait for us. 36 Read more than one book at a time 37 Sometimes I need something that helps me e
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