2020_2021学年新教材高中英语UNIT4JOURNEYACROSSAVASTLANDPeriod4课时作业含解析新人教版选择性必修第二册202103311159.doc

1、UNIT 4Period Four题组A基础练(建议用时：8分钟)单词拼写1Students learned the practical _ (应用) of the theory they had learned in the classroom. 2All the _ (设备) should be cleaned down regularly. 3They gave a general _ (描述) of the man. 4I hope that youll _ (克服) your shyness and be brave. 5The report paints a _ (生动的) pic

2、ture of life in the city. 【答案】1application2equipment3description4overcome5vivid短语填空stare at; come across; far from; dress up; be responsible for1Dont _ a person for a long timeits impolite!2The article implied that the pilot _ the accident. 3The restaurant is not _ here. We can walk there. 4When I w

3、as traveling with my family, I _ one of my old schoolmates. 5Did you _ for the formal occasion?【答案】1stare at2was responsible for3far from4came across5dress up完成句子1I set up the computer _ _ they could work from home. 我把电脑设置好，以便他们在家就可以办公了。2The flat _ _ _ a cooker and a fridge. 这个公寓配有一套炉具和冰箱。3The tempe

4、rature remained _ _ _ throughout the day. 全天气温一直在冰点以下。4Find out ahead of time what regulations _ _ your situation. 提前搞清楚什么规章适用于你的情况。5_ _ _ about driving, he should have had a car. 如果他学了开车的话，他就有一辆自己的车了。【答案】1so that2is equipped with3below freezing point4apply to5Had he learned题组B提升练(建议用时：30分钟)七选五Its n

5、ow been 6 years since I sold everything and left the United States to travel the world. _1_Meet local people. Make it a point to avoid other travelers from time to time and start conversations with local people. Basic English is spoken widely all over the world. _2_ And learn from those who live in

6、the country youre visiting. People enrich your travels more than sights do. Take lots of photos. You may only see these places and meet these people once in your lifetime. _3_ Dont worry about looking like a “tourist”Are you traveling to look cool? No one cares. Great photos are the meaningful souve

7、nirs. Keep an open mind. _4_ Listen to opinions you dont agree with. Its arrogant(傲慢的) to assume your views are correct and other peoples are wrong. Try to put yourself in someone elses shoes and embrace different possibilities, opportunities, people, suggestions and interests. Ask questions. You do

8、nt have to agree, but you may be surprised at what youll learn. _5_ I know its a cliche (陈词滥调), but you should still attempt it. Seek out interesting and unusual places that dont see many tourists. Many memorable travel experiences have happened to me in areas that are not easy to visit. AGet off th

9、e beaten path. BBreak out of your comfort zone. CRemember them forever with plenty of pictures. DWake up early and it is a magical time for photos. ESo its easier to communicate than you might think. FThese are the best travel tips Ive discovered along the way. GDont judge the lifestyles of others i

10、f they are different from your own. 【语篇导读】本文中作者分享了自己在周游世界的过程中发现的一些最佳旅行建议。1F根据上文“Its now been 6 years since I sold everything and left the United States to travel the world. ”和下文的四个小标题可知，空处在此起承上启下的作用，故F项“这些是我沿途发现的最佳旅行建议”符合语境。2E根据小标题“Meet local people. ”和空前的“Basic English is spoken widely all over the

11、 world. ”可知，空处内容与和当地人交流有关，故E项“所以(和当地人)沟通比你想的容易”符合语境。3C根据小标题“Take lots of photos. ”和空前的“You may only see these places and meet these people once in your lifetime. ”可知，这些地方和这些人你可能一生只会见一次，因此你要“用大量照片来永远记住他们”， 故C项符合语境。C项中的“them”指代的就是空前一句中的“these places”和“these people”， 且C项中的pictures与小标题中的photos相对应。4G根据小标

12、题“Keep an open mind. ”和空后的“Its arrogant (傲慢的)to assume your views are correct and other peoples are wrong. Try to put yourself in someone elses shoes and embrace different possibilities. ”可知，该部分主要说的是要保持思想开明，不要固执己见，要试着站在别人的角度思考问题，并乐意接受不同的可能性等，故G项“如果别人的生活方式与你的不同，不要妄加评判”符合该部分的主题。故选G项。5A根据下文中的“Seek out

13、interesting and unusual places that dont see many tourists. ”可知，作者建议人们找到有趣而没多少游客的不寻常的地方，故A项最能概括该部分的内容。 完形填空Goran Kropp was a Swedish adventurer and mountaineer. In 1972, at the age of six, with his fathers help, he _1_ Galdhopiggen, the highest mountain in Northern Europe. Twentythree years later, h

14、e stood on the highest peak in the world, Qomolangma. His journey to the _2_ shows just how independent, persistent (坚持的), and determined this outstanding man is. _3_ most people arrive at the foothills of Qomolangma by some sort of modern _4_， Kropp bicycled 7,000 miles from his home in Sweden. Tra

15、veling by bike was not _5_. He stopped many times to _6_ his bike because rough roads caused mechanical problems for him. Kropp_7_ to climb Qomolangma the same way he traveled to the mountain: without the _8_ of others and without modern conveniences. Unlike other _9_ Kropp climbed the mountain with

16、out a guide or helper. He did not _10_ bottled oxygen to help him _11_ at high altitudes, and he carried all of his _12_ himself in a pack that weighed about 140 pounds. It took Kropp _13_ tries to reach the top of Qomolangma. The first time, he had to _14_ only 350 feet from the top because the wea

17、ther was too dangerous. The mountaineer waited out the storm, rested, and tried again a few days later. This time, he was _15_. After he walked down the mountain, he got back on his bike and rode the 7,000 miles back to Sweden. ()1A. heard ofBdreamed ofCsawDclimbed()2A. topBcountryCareaDvalley()3A.

18、UnlessBOnceCWhileDBecause()4A. designBvehicleCtheoryDmaterial()5A. boringBeasyCtiringDbusy()6A. lockBrideCrepairDfind()7A. choseBrefusedCagreedDhated()8A. presenceBapprovalCassistanceDknowledge()9A. observersBtravelersCmountaineersDhikers()10A. gatherBorderCshareDbring()11A. breatheBwalkCliveDstay()

19、12A. medicinesBfoodCclothesDequipment()13A. twoBthreeCmanyDseveral()14A. go onBget upCset outDturn back()15A. thoughtfulBsuccessfulCdoubtfulDmeaningful【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。瑞典探险家Goran Kropp在六岁时便在父亲的帮助下登上北欧最高峰；二十四年后，他登上了世界最高峰珠穆朗玛峰。在登山过程中，他从瑞典骑行8, 000英里来到山脚，在不借助他人帮助的情况下成功登上山顶。1D根据上文“Goran Kropp was a Swedish

20、 adventurer and mountaineer. ”可知，Goran Kropp是瑞典探险家和登山者；结合该句“In 1972, at the age of six, with his fathers help, he _1_ Galdhopiggen, the highest mountain in Northern Europe. ”可知，他在六岁时，在父亲的帮助下登上北欧最高峰Galdhopiggen。2A根据空前一句“Twenty four years later, he stood on the highest peak in the world, Qomolangma. ”

21、可知，在二十四年后，他登上了世界最高峰珠穆朗玛峰。由此可知，他登上世界之顶的壮举展示了他的独立、坚忍不拔的精神。3C根据该句中的“most people arrive at. Kropp bicycled 7,000 miles from his home in Sweden. ”可知，尽管大部分人是通过一些现代车辆(vehicle)来到珠穆朗玛峰山脚下的，但是Kropp是从瑞典的家里骑行八千英里来到珠穆朗玛峰山脚下。4B参见上题解析。B项意为“车辆”，符合文意。5B根据常识和下文中的“He stopped many times to _6_ his bike”可知，骑行去珠穆朗玛峰脚下是不容

22、易的。6C根据下文中的“because rough roads caused mechanical problems for him”可知，由于崎岖的道路引发自行车机械故障，所以他不得不多次停下修理自行车。7A根据下文中的“without the _8_ of others and without modern conveniences”可知，Kropp选择了他到山脚的同样的方式去攀登山峰，即不要别人以及现代设备的帮助。8C参见上题解析。C项意为“帮助”，符合文意。9C根据语境可知，此处表示与其他登山者不同的是，Kropp登山没有向导或助手。10D根据该句中的“He did not _10_

23、bottled oxygen to help him _11_ at high altitudes”可知，他没有带氧气瓶帮助自己在高山上呼吸。11A参见上题解析。A项意为“呼吸”，符合文意。12D根据该句中的“he carried all of. in a pack that weighed about 140 pounds”可知，他用一个大背包自带所有设备，总重大概140磅。13A根据下文中的“The first time”以及该段倒数第三句中的“and tried again a few days later”可知，Kropp尝试了两次才登上珠穆朗玛峰。14D根据该句中的“because

24、the weather was too dangerous”可知，第一次登山时，由于天气太危险，他不得不在离山顶只有350英尺的地方折回。15B根据下文中的“After he walked down the mountain”可知，这次他成功地登上了珠穆朗玛峰。应用文写作假定你是李华，得知外教Chris想利用假期外出游玩，你愿意做他的导游。请给他写封邮件，内容包括：1推荐线路；2推荐理由(历史、文化等角度)；3你的祝愿。注意：1词数80左右；2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Chris，_ Yours, Li HuaOne possible versi

25、on：Dear Chris，Hearing that youll travel around during your holiday, Im more than happy to serve as your guide. If you travel in Shandong, I strongly recommend that you pay a visit to Jinan, which is famous for its springs. It is not only a city with a long history but also has many places of interest. Besides, people in Jinan are friendly and kind. Mountain Tai is another attractive destination. Time permitting, you can experience different cultures and enjoy various local snacks. Wish you a pleasant journey. Yours，Li Hua