2021新高考译林英语一轮复习教材研读：词句通关 MODULE 1　UNIT 1　SCHOOL LIFE WORD版含解析.docx

1、Module 1Unit 1School life(主题语境:人与社会学校生活)第一步默写达标分层单词写作词汇1.experience vt. & n.经历,体验2.earn vt.获得;赚,挣得3.select vt.选择,挑选 4.inform vt.通知,告知5.donate vt.捐赠6.exchange n. & vt.交换;交流7.struggle n.难事;斗争;努力vi.奋斗,努力;挣扎8.devote vt.致力于;献身9.base n.基地,大本营;底座;基础;vt.以为据点10.award n.奖,奖品,奖金;vt.授予,奖励阅读词汇1.academic adj. 学业的

2、,学术的2.challenging adj. 具有挑战性的3.splendid adj. 极佳的,非常好的4.generation n. 一代,一代人position n. 作品;成分6.creativity n. 创造性7.instruction n. 指导,教导8.assignment n. 作业9.enjoyable adj. 有乐趣的;令人愉快的10.somehow adv. 不知为什么,不知怎么地11.enthusiastic adj. 热情的;热烈的;满腔热忱的12.appropriate adj. 适当的拓展词汇1.experiencen. & vt.经历,体验experienc

3、ed adj.有经验的inexperienced adj.(反义词)没有经验的2.satisfactionn.满意satisfyvt.使满意;满足satisfyingadj.令人满意的,令人满足的satisfiedadj.感到满意的,感到满足的3.graduatevi.毕业n.毕业生graduationn.毕业4.donatevt.捐赠donationn.捐赠(物)5.independentadj.独立的independencen.独立dependentadj.依靠的,依赖的dependvi.依赖,依靠,取决于6.approvevt. & vi.批准,通过;赞成approvaln.赞成,同意;

4、批准,认可disapprovev.(反义词)不同意7.preparationn.准备,筹备preparevt. & vi.准备preparedadj.准备好的8.devotevt.致力于,献身devotedadj.忠实的,挚爱的devotionn.奉献,忠诚,挚爱9.selectvt.选择,挑选selectionn.可选之物,所选之物;选择,挑选10.respectn. & vt.尊敬,敬重respectfuladj.尊重人的;表示敬意的respectiveadj.各自的,各个的respectableadj.值得尊敬的,可敬重的高频短语 1.be fond of 喜爱,喜欢2.for free

5、 免费3.make use of 利用4.look back (on) 回忆,回顾5.more than 超过,不仅仅e up with 提出,想出7.in charge of 负责,掌管8.look up to 尊敬9.carry out履行,实施10.step up增加,提高11.due to由于,因为12.show up出现,现身13.take charge of负责,掌管14.make up编造,捏造,杜撰;构成15.look into调查;检查16.separate.from使分离,脱离17.be similar to与相似18.belong to属于19.make ones way

6、 to前往,到去20.with satisfaction 满意地pare.with. 把和作比较22.develop an interest in 培养对的兴趣23.be available for 可供利用24.in exchange for 交换;交流25.be used to (doing) sth. 习惯(做)某事26.devote oneself to (doing) sth. 致力于(做)某事27.inform sb. of sth. 通知某人某事经典句型1.他还告诉我们赢得尊重的最好办法就是专心学习并取得好的成绩。He also told us that the best way

7、 to earn respect was to devote ourselves to study and achieve high grades.2.不管学生是想锻炼身体还是仅仅想要一些乐趣,他们都可以使用我们的体育馆。Whetherstudents want to exerciseor just want some fun,they can use our gym.3.现在城市发展如此之快,你永远想象不到它明天会是什么样子。So fast is the city developing that you can never imagine what it will be like tomor

8、row.4.你拥有的选择越多,你的决定就越好。The more choices you have,the better your decisions will be.第二步语境运用语境词汇运用词汇拼写(注意所填单词的适当形式变化)1.Our hosts shared many of their experiences(经历) and recommended wonderful places to eat, shop, and visit.(2019课标全国改编)2.In ancient times, wealth was measured and exchanged (交换)in things

9、 that could be touched: food,tools,and precious metals and stones.3.I had a struggle (努力) to make myself heard in all the noise.4.But unlike her school friends, 16-year-old Sarah is not spending half-term resting. Instead, she is earning (赚,挣得) 6,500 a day as a model in New York. 5.On (the) average

10、(平均), each report requires 1,000 hours to prepare.6.Instead of shouting empty slogans, it is more meaningful to donate (捐赠) books and sports goods to children in need.7.I quickly became an active participant, devoting (奉献) entire mornings to reading and replying to postings.8.He based(以为基础) his conc

11、lusions on the evidence given by the captured prisoners.9.Which place in the world would you select (选择) as your perfect home?10.Its very kind of you to keep me well informed(告知) of whats going on there.短语填空(注意所填短语的适当形式变化)Jimmy was an average student and 1.was fond of(喜欢)dancing,but his parents didn

12、t 2.approve of(支持) his learning it. So he had to practise for 3.on average(平均来说) two extra hours to 4.make sure(确保) that he would be selected as a member of his school dancing team.After graduation,he was independent of his parents and 5.made full use of(充分利用) time to prepare for the job on the Inte

13、rnet,where he was kept 6.informed of/about(通知) the latest news. He 7.became interested in(对感兴趣)teaching dance and 8.devoted all his energy to(花全部精力致力于) it,for which he earned his students respect. 9.Looking back on(回忆) the days he spent dancing,he smiled 10.with satisfaction(满意地).单句填空(注意所填单词的适当形式变化)

14、1.In my view, every minute should be made full use of to make preparations (prepare)for the coming Gaokao.2.He and I are each going to visit our respectable(respect) teachers.3.Few people are able to devote themselves fully to their careers. Once they are devoted to them, their devotion must bring t

15、hem a big success. (devote)4.In other words, whether youre seeking lifelong satisfaction or a few moments of good cheer, youve got to move forward. Finally, asatisfyingresult will come to you and make yousatisfied.(satisfy) 5.I would appreciate it if you could give your approval (approve) to my appl

16、ication.6.Our foreign teacher speaks Chinese very fluently (fluent) as if he were a Chinese.7.Make the gamechallenging:when players are challenged, the first impulse is to overcome the challenge.(challenge)8.More programs of employment promotion shall be introduced to college graduates (graduate).9.

17、The students who tend to beindependentoften benefit from theirindependence.(dependent)10.His plan wasapprovedand theapprovalwon him manyapprovingglances.(approve)经典句型仿写1.不管你信不信, 反正我通过了考试。(whether.or not)Whether you believe it or not,I passed the exam. 2.大学一毕业,他就去了一个村庄教学。(on/upon doing)Upon/On gradua

18、ting from university,he went to teach in a village.3.他掌握的信息越多,就越有信心。(the+比较级,the+比较级)The more information he had, the more confident he became.4.正在说话的是我的弟弟,刚从美国回来。Speaking now is my brother,who has just returned from America.5.在这场金融危机中,这个国家不可能在短时间内恢复过来。(it is + adj.+ for sb.+ to do )Its impossible f

19、or this country to recover in a short time from this financial crisis. 词汇扩展单词积累1.“.+-able”形容词enjoyenjoyablereasonreasonablevaluevaluablecomfortcomfortablechangechangeable2.“动词+-ing”名词cookcookingpaintpaintingbelongbelongingsuffersufferingbuildbuilding3.“形近易混词”somehow不知为什么;不知怎么地anyhow无论如何;不管怎样somewhat

20、有点;有几分;稍微anyway无论如何4.不加连字符的常见合成词broad+castbroadcast广播,播放green+housegreenhouse温室snow+fallsnowfall降雪foot+ballfootball足球in+comeincome收入短语积累1.“in+n.+of”短语荟萃in charge of负责;掌管in search of寻找in need of需要in defense of保卫2.“v.+sb.+of+sth.”短语归纳inform sb. of sth.通知某人某事remind sb. of sth.提醒某人某事rob sb. of sth.抢劫某人某

21、物accuse sb. of sth.控告某人某事warn sb. of sth.警告某人某事话题美句 1.The more a student is encouraged, the harder he will work at his lessons.学生被鼓励得越多,他学习就会越努力。2.With all my attention concentrated on my homework, I even didnt notice my teacher standing by me.我的注意力都集中在作业上,我甚至没有注意到老师站在我旁边。3.Seldom do we know what is happening both at home and abroad, let alone what we can do for our country.我们很少关注国内外发生的事情,更别说为我们的祖国做些什么了。4.There are a variety of after-class activities in our school, which benefit us a lot.我们学校有丰富多彩的课外活动,这些活动对我们很有益。